From 54841ab50c20d6fa6c9cc3eb826989da3a22d934 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wolfgang Denk Date: Mon, 28 Jun 2010 22:00:46 +0200 Subject: Make sure that argv[] argument pointers are not modified. The hush shell dynamically allocates (and re-allocates) memory for the argument strings in the "char *argv[]" argument vector passed to commands. Any code that modifies these pointers will cause serious corruption of the malloc data structures and crash U-Boot, so make sure the compiler can check that no such modifications are being done by changing the code into "char * const argv[]". This modification is the result of debugging a strange crash caused after adding a new command, which used the following argument processing code which has been working perfectly fine in all Unix systems since version 6 - but not so in U-Boot: int main (int argc, char **argv) { while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') { /* ====> */ while (*++*argv) { switch (**argv) { case 'd': debug++; break; ... default: usage (); } } } ... } The line marked "====>" will corrupt the malloc data structures and usually cause U-Boot to crash when the next command gets executed by the shell. With the modification, the compiler will prevent this with an error: increment of read-only location '*argv' N.B.: The code above can be trivially rewritten like this: while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') { char *arg = *argv; while (*++arg) { switch (*arg) { ... Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk Acked-by: Mike Frysinger --- board/siemens/common/fpga.c | 2 +- board/siemens/pcu_e/pcu_e.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'board/siemens') diff --git a/board/siemens/common/fpga.c b/board/siemens/common/fpga.c index 4b45902..5660c09 100644 --- a/board/siemens/common/fpga.c +++ b/board/siemens/common/fpga.c @@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ static int fpga_load (fpga_t* fpga, ulong addr, int checkall) /* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . */ -int do_fpga (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[]) +int do_fpga (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) { ulong addr = 0; int i; diff --git a/board/siemens/pcu_e/pcu_e.c b/board/siemens/pcu_e/pcu_e.c index 827578c..14d75ea 100644 --- a/board/siemens/pcu_e/pcu_e.c +++ b/board/siemens/pcu_e/pcu_e.c @@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ void reset_phy (void) #define PUMA_READ_MODE 0 #define PUMA_LOAD_MODE 1 -int do_puma (cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[]) +int do_puma (cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) { ulong addr, len; -- cgit v1.1