From 772f20abb0a3a0979c440114bf3a1cff5b3cef03 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: cvpcs Date: Wed, 2 Jun 2010 11:02:31 -0500 Subject: initial import of bash 4.1 --- examples/functions/array-stuff | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 103 insertions(+) create mode 100644 examples/functions/array-stuff (limited to 'examples/functions/array-stuff') diff --git a/examples/functions/array-stuff b/examples/functions/array-stuff new file mode 100644 index 0000000..97ed512 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/functions/array-stuff @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +# usage: reverse arrayname +reverse() +{ + local -a R + local -i i + local rlen temp + + # make r a copy of the array whose name is passed as an arg + eval R=\( \"\$\{$1\[@\]\}\" \) + + # reverse R + rlen=${#R[@]} + + for ((i=0; i < rlen/2; i++ )) + do + temp=${R[i]} + R[i]=${R[rlen-i-1]} + R[rlen-i-1]=$temp + done + + # and assign R back to array whose name is passed as an arg + eval $1=\( \"\$\{R\[@\]\}\" \) +} + +A=(1 2 3 4 5 6 7) +echo "${A[@]}" +reverse A +echo "${A[@]}" +reverse A +echo "${A[@]}" + +# unset last element of A +alen=${#A[@]} +unset A[$alen-1] +echo "${A[@]}" + +# ashift -- like shift, but for arrays + +ashift() +{ + local -a R + local n + + case $# in + 1) n=1 ;; + 2) n=$2 ;; + *) echo "$FUNCNAME: usage: $FUNCNAME array [count]" >&2 + exit 2;; + esac + + # make r a copy of the array whose name is passed as an arg + eval R=\( \"\$\{$1\[@\]\}\" \) + + # shift R + R=( "${R[@]:$n}" ) + + # and assign R back to array whose name is passed as an arg + eval $1=\( \"\$\{R\[@\]\}\" \) +} + +ashift A 2 +echo "${A[@]}" + +ashift A +echo "${A[@]}" + +ashift A 7 +echo "${A[@]}" + +# Sort the members of the array whose name is passed as the first non-option +# arg. If -u is the first arg, remove duplicate array members. +array_sort() +{ + local -a R + local u + + case "$1" in + -u) u=-u ; shift ;; + esac + + if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then + echo "array_sort: argument expected" >&2 + return 1 + fi + + # make r a copy of the array whose name is passed as an arg + eval R=\( \"\$\{$1\[@\]\}\" \) + + # sort R + R=( $( printf "%s\n" "${A[@]}" | sort $u) ) + + # and assign R back to array whose name is passed as an arg + eval $1=\( \"\$\{R\[@\]\}\" \) + return 0 +} + +A=(3 1 4 1 5 9 2 6 5 3 2) +array_sort A +echo "${A[@]}" + +A=(3 1 4 1 5 9 2 6 5 3 2) +array_sort -u A +echo "${A[@]}" -- cgit v1.1