/* head - copy first part of files. */ /* See Makefile for compilation details. */ /* Copyright (C) 1999-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GNU Bash. Bash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. Bash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with Bash. If not, see . */ #include "config.h" #include "bashtypes.h" #include "posixstat.h" #include "filecntl.h" #if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H) # include #endif #include "bashansi.h" #include #include #include "chartypes.h" #include "builtins.h" #include "shell.h" #include "bashgetopt.h" #include "common.h" #if !defined (errno) extern int errno; #endif static void munge_list (list) WORD_LIST *list; { WORD_LIST *l, *nl; WORD_DESC *wd; char *arg; for (l = list; l; l = l->next) { arg = l->word->word; if (arg[0] != '-' || arg[1] == '-' || (DIGIT(arg[1]) == 0)) return; /* We have -[0-9]* */ wd = make_bare_word (arg+1); nl = make_word_list (wd, l->next); l->word->word[1] = 'n'; l->word->word[2] = '\0'; l->next = nl; l = nl; /* skip over new argument */ } } static int file_head (fp, cnt) FILE *fp; int cnt; { int ch; while (cnt--) { while ((ch = getc (fp)) != EOF) { if (putchar (ch) == EOF) { builtin_error ("write error: %s", strerror (errno)); return EXECUTION_FAILURE; } if (ch == '\n') break; } } } head_builtin (list) WORD_LIST *list; { int nline, opt, rval; WORD_LIST *l; FILE *fp; char *t; munge_list (list); /* change -num into -n num */ reset_internal_getopt (); nline = 10; while ((opt = internal_getopt (list, "n:")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'n': nline = atoi (list_optarg); if (nline <= 0) { builtin_error ("bad line count: %s", list_optarg); return (EX_USAGE); } break; default: builtin_usage (); return (EX_USAGE); } } list = loptend; if (list == 0) return (file_head (stdin, nline)); for (rval = EXECUTION_SUCCESS, opt = 1, l = list; l; l = l->next) { fp = fopen (l->word->word, "r"); if (fp == NULL) { builtin_error ("%s: %s", l->word->word, strerror (errno)); continue; } if (list->next) /* more than one file */ { printf ("%s==> %s <==\n", opt ? "" : "\n", l->word->word); opt = 0; } rval = file_head (fp, nline); fclose (fp); } return (rval); } char *head_doc[] = { "Display lines from beginning of file.", "", "Copy the first N lines from the input files to the standard output.", "N is supplied as an argument to the `-n' option. If N is not given,", "the first ten lines are copied.", (char *)NULL }; struct builtin head_struct = { "head", /* builtin name */ head_builtin, /* function implementing the builtin */ BUILTIN_ENABLED, /* initial flags for builtin */ head_doc, /* array of long documentation strings. */ "head [-n num] [file ...]", /* usage synopsis; becomes short_doc */ 0 /* reserved for internal use */ };