diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/Transforms/Instrumentation/AddressSanitizer.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/Transforms/Instrumentation/AddressSanitizer.cpp | 158 |
1 files changed, 69 insertions, 89 deletions
diff --git a/lib/Transforms/Instrumentation/AddressSanitizer.cpp b/lib/Transforms/Instrumentation/AddressSanitizer.cpp index 4cc5727..123e399 100644 --- a/lib/Transforms/Instrumentation/AddressSanitizer.cpp +++ b/lib/Transforms/Instrumentation/AddressSanitizer.cpp @@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h" #include "llvm/Function.h" -#include "llvm/InlineAsm.h" #include "llvm/IntrinsicInst.h" #include "llvm/LLVMContext.h" #include "llvm/Module.h" @@ -61,6 +60,7 @@ static const char *kAsanReportErrorTemplate = "__asan_report_"; static const char *kAsanRegisterGlobalsName = "__asan_register_globals"; static const char *kAsanUnregisterGlobalsName = "__asan_unregister_globals"; static const char *kAsanInitName = "__asan_init"; +static const char *kAsanHandleNoReturnName = "__asan_handle_no_return"; static const char *kAsanMappingOffsetName = "__asan_mapping_offset"; static const char *kAsanMappingScaleName = "__asan_mapping_scale"; static const char *kAsanStackMallocName = "__asan_stack_malloc"; @@ -93,9 +93,6 @@ static cl::opt<bool> ClMemIntrin("asan-memintrin", static cl::opt<std::string> ClBlackListFile("asan-blacklist", cl::desc("File containing the list of functions to ignore " "during instrumentation"), cl::Hidden); -static cl::opt<bool> ClUseCall("asan-use-call", - cl::desc("Use function call to generate a crash"), cl::Hidden, - cl::init(true)); // These flags allow to change the shadow mapping. // The shadow mapping looks like @@ -147,6 +144,7 @@ class BlackList { /// AddressSanitizer: instrument the code in module to find memory bugs. struct AddressSanitizer : public ModulePass { AddressSanitizer(); + virtual const char *getPassName() const; void instrumentMop(Instruction *I); void instrumentAddress(Instruction *OrigIns, IRBuilder<> &IRB, Value *Addr, uint32_t TypeSize, bool IsWrite); @@ -158,6 +156,7 @@ struct AddressSanitizer : public ModulePass { Instruction *InsertBefore, bool IsWrite); Value *memToShadow(Value *Shadow, IRBuilder<> &IRB); bool handleFunction(Module &M, Function &F); + bool maybeInsertAsanInitAtFunctionEntry(Function &F); bool poisonStackInFunction(Module &M, Function &F); virtual bool runOnModule(Module &M); bool insertGlobalRedzones(Module &M); @@ -168,7 +167,7 @@ struct AddressSanitizer : public ModulePass { uint64_t getAllocaSizeInBytes(AllocaInst *AI) { Type *Ty = AI->getAllocatedType(); - uint64_t SizeInBytes = TD->getTypeStoreSizeInBits(Ty) / 8; + uint64_t SizeInBytes = TD->getTypeAllocSize(Ty); return SizeInBytes; } uint64_t getAlignedSize(uint64_t SizeInBytes) { @@ -209,9 +208,13 @@ ModulePass *llvm::createAddressSanitizerPass() { return new AddressSanitizer(); } +const char *AddressSanitizer::getPassName() const { + return "AddressSanitizer"; +} + // Create a constant for Str so that we can pass it to the run-time lib. static GlobalVariable *createPrivateGlobalForString(Module &M, StringRef Str) { - Constant *StrConst = ConstantArray::get(M.getContext(), Str); + Constant *StrConst = ConstantDataArray::getString(M.getContext(), Str); return new GlobalVariable(M, StrConst->getType(), true, GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage, StrConst, ""); } @@ -332,70 +335,14 @@ void AddressSanitizer::instrumentMop(Instruction *I) { Instruction *AddressSanitizer::generateCrashCode( IRBuilder<> &IRB, Value *Addr, bool IsWrite, uint32_t TypeSize) { - - if (ClUseCall) { - // Here we use a call instead of arch-specific asm to report an error. - // This is almost always slower (because the codegen needs to generate - // prologue/epilogue for otherwise leaf functions) and generates more code. - // This mode could be useful if we can not use SIGILL for some reason. - // - // IsWrite and TypeSize are encoded in the function name. - std::string FunctionName = std::string(kAsanReportErrorTemplate) + - (IsWrite ? "store" : "load") + itostr(TypeSize / 8); - Value *ReportWarningFunc = CurrentModule->getOrInsertFunction( - FunctionName, IRB.getVoidTy(), IntptrTy, NULL); - CallInst *Call = IRB.CreateCall(ReportWarningFunc, Addr); - Call->setDoesNotReturn(); - return Call; - } - - uint32_t LogOfSizeInBytes = CountTrailingZeros_32(TypeSize / 8); - assert(8U * (1 << LogOfSizeInBytes) == TypeSize); - uint8_t TelltaleValue = IsWrite * 8 + LogOfSizeInBytes; - assert(TelltaleValue < 16); - - // Move the failing address to %rax/%eax - FunctionType *Fn1Ty = FunctionType::get( - IRB.getVoidTy(), ArrayRef<Type*>(IntptrTy), false); - const char *MovStr = LongSize == 32 - ? "mov $0, %eax" : "mov $0, %rax"; - Value *AsmMov = InlineAsm::get( - Fn1Ty, StringRef(MovStr), StringRef("r"), true); - IRB.CreateCall(AsmMov, Addr); - - // crash with ud2; could use int3, but it is less friendly to gdb. - // after ud2 put a 1-byte instruction that encodes the access type and size. - - const char *TelltaleInsns[16] = { - "push %eax", // 0x50 - "push %ecx", // 0x51 - "push %edx", // 0x52 - "push %ebx", // 0x53 - "push %esp", // 0x54 - "push %ebp", // 0x55 - "push %esi", // 0x56 - "push %edi", // 0x57 - "pop %eax", // 0x58 - "pop %ecx", // 0x59 - "pop %edx", // 0x5a - "pop %ebx", // 0x5b - "pop %esp", // 0x5c - "pop %ebp", // 0x5d - "pop %esi", // 0x5e - "pop %edi" // 0x5f - }; - - std::string AsmStr = "ud2;"; - AsmStr += TelltaleInsns[TelltaleValue]; - Value *MyAsm = InlineAsm::get(FunctionType::get(Type::getVoidTy(*C), false), - StringRef(AsmStr), StringRef(""), true); - CallInst *AsmCall = IRB.CreateCall(MyAsm); - - // This saves us one jump, but triggers a bug in RA (or somewhere else): - // while building 483.xalancbmk the compiler goes into infinite loop in - // llvm::SpillPlacement::iterate() / RAGreedy::growRegion - // AsmCall->setDoesNotReturn(); - return AsmCall; + // IsWrite and TypeSize are encoded in the function name. + std::string FunctionName = std::string(kAsanReportErrorTemplate) + + (IsWrite ? "store" : "load") + itostr(TypeSize / 8); + Value *ReportWarningFunc = CurrentModule->getOrInsertFunction( + FunctionName, IRB.getVoidTy(), IntptrTy, NULL); + CallInst *Call = IRB.CreateCall(ReportWarningFunc, Addr); + Call->setDoesNotReturn(); + return Call; } void AddressSanitizer::instrumentAddress(Instruction *OrigIns, @@ -477,16 +424,28 @@ bool AddressSanitizer::insertGlobalRedzones(Module &M) { continue; } - // Ignore the globals from the __OBJC section. The ObjC runtime assumes - // those conform to /usr/lib/objc/runtime.h, so we can't add redzones to - // them. if (G->hasSection()) { StringRef Section(G->getSection()); + // Ignore the globals from the __OBJC section. The ObjC runtime assumes + // those conform to /usr/lib/objc/runtime.h, so we can't add redzones to + // them. if ((Section.find("__OBJC,") == 0) || (Section.find("__DATA, __objc_") == 0)) { DEBUG(dbgs() << "Ignoring ObjC runtime global: " << *G); continue; } + // See http://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/issues/detail?id=32 + // Constant CFString instances are compiled in the following way: + // -- the string buffer is emitted into + // __TEXT,__cstring,cstring_literals + // -- the constant NSConstantString structure referencing that buffer + // is placed into __DATA,__cfstring + // Therefore there's no point in placing redzones into __DATA,__cfstring. + // Moreover, it causes the linker to crash on OS X 10.7 + if (Section.find("__DATA,__cfstring") == 0) { + DEBUG(dbgs() << "Ignoring CFString: " << *G); + continue; + } } GlobalsToChange.push_back(G); @@ -539,7 +498,7 @@ bool AddressSanitizer::insertGlobalRedzones(Module &M) { Indices2[1] = IRB.getInt32(0); G->replaceAllUsesWith( - ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(NewGlobal, Indices2, 2)); + ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(NewGlobal, Indices2, true)); NewGlobal->takeName(G); G->eraseFromParent(); @@ -660,16 +619,38 @@ bool AddressSanitizer::runOnModule(Module &M) { return Res; } +bool AddressSanitizer::maybeInsertAsanInitAtFunctionEntry(Function &F) { + // For each NSObject descendant having a +load method, this method is invoked + // by the ObjC runtime before any of the static constructors is called. + // Therefore we need to instrument such methods with a call to __asan_init + // at the beginning in order to initialize our runtime before any access to + // the shadow memory. + // We cannot just ignore these methods, because they may call other + // instrumented functions. + if (F.getName().find(" load]") != std::string::npos) { + IRBuilder<> IRB(F.begin()->begin()); + IRB.CreateCall(AsanInitFunction); + return true; + } + return false; +} + bool AddressSanitizer::handleFunction(Module &M, Function &F) { if (BL->isIn(F)) return false; if (&F == AsanCtorFunction) return false; + // If needed, insert __asan_init before checking for AddressSafety attr. + maybeInsertAsanInitAtFunctionEntry(F); + + if (!F.hasFnAttr(Attribute::AddressSafety)) return false; + if (!ClDebugFunc.empty() && ClDebugFunc != F.getName()) return false; // We want to instrument every address only once per basic block // (unless there are calls between uses). SmallSet<Value*, 16> TempsToInstrument; SmallVector<Instruction*, 16> ToInstrument; + SmallVector<Instruction*, 8> NoReturnCalls; // Fill the set of memory operations to instrument. for (Function::iterator FI = F.begin(), FE = F.end(); @@ -677,6 +658,7 @@ bool AddressSanitizer::handleFunction(Module &M, Function &F) { TempsToInstrument.clear(); for (BasicBlock::iterator BI = FI->begin(), BE = FI->end(); BI != BE; ++BI) { + if (LooksLikeCodeInBug11395(BI)) return false; if ((isa<LoadInst>(BI) && ClInstrumentReads) || (isa<StoreInst>(BI) && ClInstrumentWrites)) { Value *Addr = getLDSTOperand(BI); @@ -687,9 +669,12 @@ bool AddressSanitizer::handleFunction(Module &M, Function &F) { } else if (isa<MemIntrinsic>(BI) && ClMemIntrin) { // ok, take it. } else { - if (isa<CallInst>(BI)) { + if (CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(BI)) { // A call inside BB. TempsToInstrument.clear(); + if (CI->doesNotReturn()) { + NoReturnCalls.push_back(CI); + } } continue; } @@ -715,19 +700,16 @@ bool AddressSanitizer::handleFunction(Module &M, Function &F) { bool ChangedStack = poisonStackInFunction(M, F); - // For each NSObject descendant having a +load method, this method is invoked - // by the ObjC runtime before any of the static constructors is called. - // Therefore we need to instrument such methods with a call to __asan_init - // at the beginning in order to initialize our runtime before any access to - // the shadow memory. - // We cannot just ignore these methods, because they may call other - // instrumented functions. - if (F.getName().find(" load]") != std::string::npos) { - IRBuilder<> IRB(F.begin()->begin()); - IRB.CreateCall(AsanInitFunction); + // We must unpoison the stack before every NoReturn call (throw, _exit, etc). + // See e.g. http://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/issues/detail?id=37 + for (size_t i = 0, n = NoReturnCalls.size(); i != n; i++) { + Instruction *CI = NoReturnCalls[i]; + IRBuilder<> IRB(CI); + IRB.CreateCall(M.getOrInsertFunction(kAsanHandleNoReturnName, + IRB.getVoidTy(), NULL)); } - return NumInstrumented > 0 || ChangedStack; + return NumInstrumented > 0 || ChangedStack || !NoReturnCalls.empty(); } static uint64_t ValueForPoison(uint64_t PoisonByte, size_t ShadowRedzoneSize) { @@ -736,8 +718,7 @@ static uint64_t ValueForPoison(uint64_t PoisonByte, size_t ShadowRedzoneSize) { if (ShadowRedzoneSize == 4) return (PoisonByte << 24) + (PoisonByte << 16) + (PoisonByte << 8) + (PoisonByte); - assert(0 && "ShadowRedzoneSize is either 1, 2 or 4"); - return 0; + llvm_unreachable("ShadowRedzoneSize is either 1, 2 or 4"); } static void PoisonShadowPartialRightRedzone(uint8_t *Shadow, @@ -852,7 +833,6 @@ bool AddressSanitizer::poisonStackInFunction(Module &M, Function &F) { BasicBlock &BB = *FI; for (BasicBlock::iterator BI = BB.begin(), BE = BB.end(); BI != BE; ++BI) { - if (LooksLikeCodeInBug11395(BI)) return false; if (isa<ReturnInst>(BI)) { RetVec.push_back(BI); continue; |