/* Copyright (C) 2006-2008 The Android Open Source Project ** ** This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public ** License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and ** may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms. ** ** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ** GNU General Public License for more details. */ #include #include #include #include #ifdef _WIN32 #include #endif #include "sockets.h" #include "android/android.h" #include "qemu-common.h" #include "sysemu.h" #include "console.h" #include "user-events.h" #include #include #include "math.h" #include "android/charmap.h" #include "android/utils/debug.h" #include "android/config.h" #include "android/config/config.h" #include "android/user-config.h" #include "android/utils/bufprint.h" #include "android/utils/dirscanner.h" #include "android/utils/path.h" #include "android/utils/tempfile.h" #include "android/main-common.h" #include "android/help.h" #include "hw/goldfish_nand.h" #include "android/globals.h" #include "android/qemulator.h" #include "android/display.h" #include "android/snapshot.h" #include "android/protocol/core-connection.h" #include "android/protocol/fb-updates-impl.h" #include "android/protocol/user-events-proxy.h" #include "android/protocol/core-commands-proxy.h" #include "android/protocol/ui-commands-impl.h" #include "android/protocol/attach-ui-impl.h" #include "android/framebuffer.h" #include "iolooper.h" AndroidRotation android_framebuffer_rotation; #define STRINGIFY(x) _STRINGIFY(x) #define _STRINGIFY(x) #x #ifdef ANDROID_SDK_TOOLS_REVISION # define VERSION_STRING STRINGIFY(ANDROID_SDK_TOOLS_REVISION)".0" #else # define VERSION_STRING "standalone" #endif #define D(...) do { if (VERBOSE_CHECK(init)) dprint(__VA_ARGS__); } while (0) extern int control_console_start( int port ); /* in control.c */ extern int qemu_milli_needed; /* the default device DPI if none is specified by the skin */ #define DEFAULT_DEVICE_DPI 165 #if 0 static int opts->flashkeys; /* forward */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE extern void start_tracing(void); extern void stop_tracing(void); #endif unsigned long android_verbose; /* -ui-settings parameters received from the core on UI attachment. */ char* core_ui_settings = ""; /* Emulator's core port. */ int android_base_port = 0; /* this is used by hw/events_device.c to send the charmap name to the system */ extern const char* android_skin_keycharmap; int qemu_main(int argc, char **argv); /* this function dumps the QEMU help */ extern void help( void ); extern void emulator_help( void ); #define VERBOSE_OPT(str,var) { str, &var } #define _VERBOSE_TAG(x,y) { #x, VERBOSE_##x, y }, static const struct { const char* name; int flag; const char* text; } verbose_options[] = { VERBOSE_TAG_LIST { 0, 0, 0 } }; void emulator_help( void ) { STRALLOC_DEFINE(out); android_help_main(out); printf( "%.*s", out->n, out->s ); stralloc_reset(out); exit(1); } /* this function is used to perform auto-detection of the * system directory in the case of a SDK installation. * * we want to deal with several historical usages, hence * the slightly complicated logic. * * NOTE: the function returns the path to the directory * containing 'fileName'. this is *not* the full * path to 'fileName'. */ static char* _getSdkImagePath( const char* fileName ) { char temp[MAX_PATH]; char* p = temp; char* end = p + sizeof(temp); char* q; char* app; static const char* const searchPaths[] = { "", /* program's directory */ "/lib/images", /* this is for SDK 1.0 */ "/../platforms/android-1.1/images", /* this is for SDK 1.1 */ NULL }; app = bufprint_app_dir(temp, end); if (app >= end) return NULL; do { int nn; /* first search a few well-known paths */ for (nn = 0; searchPaths[nn] != NULL; nn++) { p = bufprint(app, end, "%s", searchPaths[nn]); q = bufprint(p, end, "/%s", fileName); if (q < end && path_exists(temp)) { *p = 0; goto FOUND_IT; } } /* hmmm. let's assume that we are in a post-1.1 SDK * scan ../platforms if it exists */ p = bufprint(app, end, "/../platforms"); if (p < end) { DirScanner* scanner = dirScanner_new(temp); if (scanner != NULL) { int found = 0; const char* subdir; for (;;) { subdir = dirScanner_next(scanner); if (!subdir) break; q = bufprint(p, end, "/%s/images/%s", subdir, fileName); if (q >= end || !path_exists(temp)) continue; found = 1; p = bufprint(p, end, "/%s/images", subdir); break; } dirScanner_free(scanner); if (found) break; } } /* I'm out of ideas */ return NULL; } while (0); FOUND_IT: //D("image auto-detection: %s/%s", temp, fileName); return android_strdup(temp); } static char* _getSdkImage( const char* path, const char* file ) { char temp[MAX_PATH]; char *p = temp, *end = p + sizeof(temp); p = bufprint(temp, end, "%s/%s", path, file); if (p >= end || !path_exists(temp)) return NULL; return android_strdup(temp); } static char* _getSdkSystemImage( const char* path, const char* optionName, const char* file ) { char* image = _getSdkImage(path, file); if (image == NULL) { derror("Your system directory is missing the '%s' image file.\n" "Please specify one with the '%s ' option", file, optionName); exit(2); } return image; } static void _forceAvdImagePath( AvdImageType imageType, const char* path, const char* description, int required ) { if (path == NULL) return; if (required && !path_exists(path)) { derror("Cannot find %s image file: %s", description, path); exit(1); } android_avdParams->forcePaths[imageType] = path; } static uint64_t _adjustPartitionSize( const char* description, uint64_t imageBytes, uint64_t defaultBytes, int inAndroidBuild ) { char temp[64]; unsigned imageMB; unsigned defaultMB; if (imageBytes <= defaultBytes) return defaultBytes; imageMB = convertBytesToMB(imageBytes); defaultMB = convertBytesToMB(defaultBytes); if (imageMB > defaultMB) { snprintf(temp, sizeof temp, "(%d MB > %d MB)", imageMB, defaultMB); } else { snprintf(temp, sizeof temp, "(%lld bytes > %lld bytes)", imageBytes, defaultBytes); } if (inAndroidBuild) { dwarning("%s partition size adjusted to match image file %s\n", description, temp); } return convertMBToBytes(imageMB); } // Base console port #define CORE_BASE_PORT 5554 // Maximum number of core porocesses running simultaneously on a machine. #define MAX_CORE_PROCS 16 // Socket timeout in millisec (set to 5 seconds) #define CORE_PORT_TIMEOUT_MS 5000 #include "android/async-console.h" typedef struct { LoopIo io[1]; int port; int ok; AsyncConsoleConnector connector[1]; } CoreConsole; static void coreconsole_io_func(void* opaque, int fd, unsigned events) { CoreConsole* cc = opaque; AsyncStatus status; status = asyncConsoleConnector_run(cc->connector, cc->io); if (status == ASYNC_COMPLETE) { cc->ok = 1; } } static void coreconsole_init(CoreConsole* cc, const SockAddress* address, Looper* looper) { int fd = socket_create_inet(SOCKET_STREAM); AsyncStatus status; cc->port = sock_address_get_port(address); cc->ok = 0; loopIo_init(cc->io, looper, fd, coreconsole_io_func, cc); if (fd >= 0) { status = asyncConsoleConnector_connect(cc->connector, address, cc->io); if (status == ASYNC_ERROR) { cc->ok = 0; } } } static void coreconsole_done(CoreConsole* cc) { socket_close(cc->io->fd); loopIo_done(cc->io); } /* List emulator core processes running on the given machine. * This routine is called from main() if -list-cores parameter is set in the * command line. * Param: * host Value passed with -list-core parameter. Must be either "localhost", or * an IP address of a machine where core processes must be enumerated. */ static void list_running_cores(const char* host) { Looper* looper; CoreConsole cores[MAX_CORE_PROCS]; SockAddress address; int nn, found; if (sock_address_init_resolve(&address, host, CORE_BASE_PORT, 0) < 0) { derror("Unable to resolve hostname %s: %s", host, errno_str); return; } looper = looper_newGeneric(); for (nn = 0; nn < MAX_CORE_PROCS; nn++) { int port = CORE_BASE_PORT + nn*2; sock_address_set_port(&address, port); coreconsole_init(&cores[nn], &address, looper); } looper_runWithTimeout(looper, CORE_PORT_TIMEOUT_MS*2); found = 0; for (nn = 0; nn < MAX_CORE_PROCS; nn++) { int port = CORE_BASE_PORT + nn*2; if (cores[nn].ok) { if (found == 0) { fprintf(stdout, "Running emulator core processes:\n"); } fprintf(stdout, "Emulator console port %d\n", port); found++; } coreconsole_done(&cores[nn]); } looper_free(looper); if (found == 0) { fprintf(stdout, "There were no running emulator core processes found on %s.\n", host); } } /* Attaches starting UI to a running core process. * This routine is called from main() when -attach-core parameter is set, * indicating that this UI instance should attach to a running core, rather than * start a new core process. * Param: * opts Android options containing non-NULL attach_core. * Return: * 0 on success, or -1 on failure. */ static int attach_to_core(AndroidOptions* opts) { int iter; SockAddress console_socket; SockAddress** sockaddr_list; QEmulator* emulator; // Parse attach_core param extracting the host name, and the port name. char* console_address = strdup(opts->attach_core); char* host_name = console_address; char* port_num = strchr(console_address, ':'); if (port_num == NULL) { // The host name is ommited, indicating the localhost host_name = "localhost"; port_num = console_address; } else if (port_num == console_address) { // Invalid. derror("Invalid value %s for -attach-core parameter\n", opts->attach_core); return -1; } else { *port_num = '\0'; port_num++; if (*port_num == '\0') { // Invalid. derror("Invalid value %s for -attach-core parameter\n", opts->attach_core); return -1; } } /* Create socket address list for the given address, and pull appropriate * address to use for connection. Note that we're fine copying that address * out of the list, since INET and IN6 will entirely fit into SockAddress * structure. */ sockaddr_list = sock_address_list_create(host_name, port_num, SOCKET_LIST_FORCE_INET); free(console_address); if (sockaddr_list == NULL) { derror("Unable to resolve address %s: %s\n", opts->attach_core, errno_str); return -1; } for (iter = 0; sockaddr_list[iter] != NULL; iter++) { if (sock_address_get_family(sockaddr_list[iter]) == SOCKET_INET || sock_address_get_family(sockaddr_list[iter]) == SOCKET_IN6) { memcpy(&console_socket, sockaddr_list[iter], sizeof(SockAddress)); break; } } if (sockaddr_list[iter] == NULL) { derror("Unable to resolve address %s. Note that 'port' parameter passed to -attach-core\n" "must be resolvable into an IP address.\n", opts->attach_core); sock_address_list_free(sockaddr_list); return -1; } sock_address_list_free(sockaddr_list); if (attachUiImpl_create(&console_socket)) { return -1; } // Save core's port, and set the title. android_base_port = sock_address_get_port(&console_socket); emulator = qemulator_get(); qemulator_set_title(emulator); return 0; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { char tmp[MAX_PATH]; char* tmpend = tmp + sizeof(tmp); char* args[128]; int n; char* opt; int use_sdcard_img = 0; int serial = 0; int gps_serial = 0; int radio_serial = 0; int qemud_serial = 0; int shell_serial = 0; unsigned cachePartitionSize = 0; unsigned systemPartitionSize = 0; unsigned dataPartitionSize = 0; unsigned defaultPartitionSize = convertMBToBytes(66); AndroidHwConfig* hw; AvdInfo* avd; AConfig* skinConfig; char* skinPath; //const char *appdir = get_app_dir(); char* android_build_root = NULL; char* android_build_out = NULL; AndroidOptions opts[1]; /* LCD density value to pass to the core. */ char lcd_density[16]; /* net.shared_net_ip boot property value. */ char boot_prop_ip[64]; boot_prop_ip[0] = '\0'; args[0] = argv[0]; if ( android_parse_options( &argc, &argv, opts ) < 0 ) { exit(1); } #ifdef _WIN32 socket_init(); #endif // Lets see if user just wants to list core process. if (opts->list_cores) { fprintf(stdout, "Enumerating running core processes.\n"); list_running_cores(opts->list_cores); exit(0); } while (argc-- > 1) { opt = (++argv)[0]; if(!strcmp(opt, "-qemu")) { argc--; argv++; break; } if (!strcmp(opt, "-help")) { emulator_help(); } if (!strncmp(opt, "-help-",6)) { STRALLOC_DEFINE(out); opt += 6; if (!strcmp(opt, "all")) { android_help_all(out); } else if (android_help_for_option(opt, out) == 0) { /* ok */ } else if (android_help_for_topic(opt, out) == 0) { /* ok */ } if (out->n > 0) { printf("\n%.*s", out->n, out->s); exit(0); } fprintf(stderr, "unknown option: -help-%s\n", opt); fprintf(stderr, "please use -help for a list of valid topics\n"); exit(1); } if (opt[0] == '-') { fprintf(stderr, "unknown option: %s\n", opt); fprintf(stderr, "please use -help for a list of valid options\n"); exit(1); } fprintf(stderr, "invalid command-line parameter: %s.\n", opt); fprintf(stderr, "Hint: use '@foo' to launch a virtual device named 'foo'.\n"); fprintf(stderr, "please use -help for more information\n"); exit(1); } if (opts->version) { printf("Android emulator version %s\n" "Copyright (C) 2006-2008 The Android Open Source Project and many others.\n" "This program is a derivative of the QEMU CPU emulator (www.qemu.org).\n\n", #if defined ANDROID_BUILD_ID VERSION_STRING " (build_id " STRINGIFY(ANDROID_BUILD_ID) ")" ); #else VERSION_STRING); #endif printf(" This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public\n" " License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and\n" " may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.\n\n" " This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n" " but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n" " MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n" " GNU General Public License for more details.\n\n"); exit(0); } /* Initialization of UI started with -attach-core should work differently * than initialization of UI that starts the core. In particular.... */ /* -charmap is incompatible with -attach-core, because particular * charmap gets set up in the running core. */ if (android_charmap_setup(opts->charmap)) { exit(1); } /* legacy support: we used to use -system and -image * instead of -sysdir and -system , so handle this by checking * whether the options point to directories or files. */ if (opts->image != NULL) { if (opts->system != NULL) { if (opts->sysdir != NULL) { derror( "You can't use -sysdir, -system and -image at the same time.\n" "You should probably use '-sysdir -system '.\n" ); exit(2); } } dwarning( "Please note that -image is obsolete and that -system is now used to point\n" "to the system image. Next time, try using '-sysdir -system ' instead.\n" ); opts->sysdir = opts->system; opts->system = opts->image; opts->image = NULL; } else if (opts->system != NULL && path_is_dir(opts->system)) { if (opts->sysdir != NULL) { derror( "Option -system should now be followed by a file path, not a directory one.\n" "Please use '-sysdir ' to point to the system directory.\n" ); exit(1); } dwarning( "Please note that the -system option should now be used to point to the initial\n" "system image (like the obsolete -image option). To point to the system directory\n" "please now use '-sysdir ' instead.\n" ); opts->sysdir = opts->system; opts->system = NULL; } if (opts->nojni) opts->no_jni = opts->nojni; if (opts->nocache) opts->no_cache = opts->nocache; if (opts->noaudio) opts->no_audio = opts->noaudio; if (opts->noskin) opts->no_skin = opts->noskin; /* If no AVD name was given, try to find the top of the * Android build tree */ if (opts->avd == NULL) { do { char* out = getenv("ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT"); if (out == NULL || out[0] == 0) break; if (!path_exists(out)) { derror("Can't access ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT as '%s'\n" "You need to build the Android system before launching the emulator", out); exit(2); } android_build_root = path_parent( out, 4 ); if (android_build_root == NULL || !path_exists(android_build_root)) { derror("Can't find the Android build root from '%s'\n" "Please check the definition of the ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT variable.\n" "It should point to your product-specific build output directory.\n", out ); exit(2); } android_build_out = out; D( "found Android build root: %s", android_build_root ); D( "found Android build out: %s", android_build_out ); } while (0); } /* if no virtual device name is given, and we're not in the * Android build system, we'll need to perform some auto-detection * magic :-) */ if (opts->avd == NULL && !android_build_out) { char dataDirIsSystem = 0; if (!opts->sysdir) { opts->sysdir = _getSdkImagePath("system.img"); if (!opts->sysdir) { derror( "You did not specify a virtual device name, and the system\n" "directory could not be found.\n\n" "If you are an Android SDK user, please use '@' or '-avd '\n" "to start a given virtual device (see -help-avd for details).\n\n" "Otherwise, follow the instructions in -help-disk-images to start the emulator\n" ); exit(2); } D("autoconfig: -sysdir %s", opts->sysdir); } if (!opts->system) { opts->system = _getSdkSystemImage(opts->sysdir, "-image", "system.img"); D("autoconfig: -image %s", opts->image); } if (!opts->kernel) { opts->kernel = _getSdkSystemImage(opts->sysdir, "-kernel", "kernel-qemu"); D("autoconfig: -kernel %s", opts->kernel); } if (!opts->ramdisk) { opts->ramdisk = _getSdkSystemImage(opts->sysdir, "-ramdisk", "ramdisk.img"); D("autoconfig: -ramdisk %s", opts->ramdisk); } /* if no data directory is specified, use the system directory */ if (!opts->datadir) { opts->datadir = android_strdup(opts->sysdir); dataDirIsSystem = 1; D("autoconfig: -datadir %s", opts->sysdir); } if (!opts->data) { /* check for userdata-qemu.img in the data directory */ bufprint(tmp, tmpend, "%s/userdata-qemu.img", opts->datadir); if (!path_exists(tmp)) { derror( "You did not provide the name of an Android Virtual Device\n" "with the '-avd ' option. Read -help-avd for more information.\n\n" "If you *really* want to *NOT* run an AVD, consider using '-data '\n" "to specify a data partition image file (I hope you know what you're doing).\n" ); exit(2); } opts->data = android_strdup(tmp); D("autoconfig: -data %s", opts->data); } if (!opts->sdcard && opts->datadir) { bufprint(tmp, tmpend, "%s/sdcard.img", opts->datadir); if (path_exists(tmp)) { opts->sdcard = android_strdup(tmp); D("autoconfig: -sdcard %s", opts->sdcard); } } #if CONFIG_ANDROID_SNAPSHOTS if (!opts->snapstorage && opts->datadir) { bufprint(tmp, tmpend, "%s/snapshots.img", opts->datadir); if (path_exists(tmp)) { opts->snapstorage = android_strdup(tmp); D("autoconfig: -snapstorage %s", opts->snapstorage); } } #endif // CONFIG_ANDROID_SNAPSHOTS } /* setup the virtual device parameters from our options */ if (opts->no_cache) { android_avdParams->flags |= AVDINFO_NO_CACHE; } if (opts->wipe_data) { android_avdParams->flags |= AVDINFO_WIPE_DATA | AVDINFO_WIPE_CACHE; } #if CONFIG_ANDROID_SNAPSHOTS if (opts->no_snapstorage) { android_avdParams->flags |= AVDINFO_NO_SNAPSHOTS; } #endif /* if certain options are set, we can force the path of * certain kernel/disk image files */ _forceAvdImagePath(AVD_IMAGE_KERNEL, opts->kernel, "kernel", 1); _forceAvdImagePath(AVD_IMAGE_INITSYSTEM, opts->system, "system", 1); _forceAvdImagePath(AVD_IMAGE_RAMDISK, opts->ramdisk, "ramdisk", 1); _forceAvdImagePath(AVD_IMAGE_USERDATA, opts->data, "user data", 0); _forceAvdImagePath(AVD_IMAGE_CACHE, opts->cache, "cache", 0); _forceAvdImagePath(AVD_IMAGE_SDCARD, opts->sdcard, "SD Card", 0); #if CONFIG_ANDROID_SNAPSHOTS _forceAvdImagePath(AVD_IMAGE_SNAPSHOTS, opts->snapstorage, "snapshots", 0); #endif /* we don't accept -skindir without -skin now * to simplify the autoconfig stuff with virtual devices */ if (opts->no_skin) { opts->skin = "320x480"; opts->skindir = NULL; } if (opts->skindir) { if (!opts->skin) { derror( "the -skindir option requires a -skin option"); exit(1); } } android_avdParams->skinName = opts->skin; android_avdParams->skinRootPath = opts->skindir; /* setup the virtual device differently depending on whether * we are in the Android build system or not */ if (opts->avd != NULL) { android_avdInfo = avdInfo_new( opts->avd, android_avdParams ); if (android_avdInfo == NULL) { /* an error message has already been printed */ dprint("could not find virtual device named '%s'", opts->avd); exit(1); } } else { if (!android_build_out) { android_build_out = android_build_root = opts->sysdir; } android_avdInfo = avdInfo_newForAndroidBuild( android_build_root, android_build_out, android_avdParams ); if(android_avdInfo == NULL) { D("could not start virtual device\n"); exit(1); } } avd = android_avdInfo; /* get the skin from the virtual device configuration */ opts->skin = (char*) avdInfo_getSkinName( avd ); opts->skindir = (char*) avdInfo_getSkinDir( avd ); if (opts->skin) { D("autoconfig: -skin %s", opts->skin); } if (opts->skindir) { D("autoconfig: -skindir %s", opts->skindir); } /* Read hardware configuration */ hw = android_hw; if (avdInfo_getHwConfig(avd, hw) < 0) { derror("could not read hardware configuration ?"); exit(1); } if (opts->keyset) { parse_keyset(opts->keyset, opts); if (!android_keyset) { fprintf(stderr, "emulator: WARNING: could not find keyset file named '%s'," " using defaults instead\n", opts->keyset); } } if (!android_keyset) { parse_keyset("default", opts); if (!android_keyset) { android_keyset = skin_keyset_new_from_text( skin_keyset_get_default() ); if (!android_keyset) { fprintf(stderr, "PANIC: default keyset file is corrupted !!\n" ); fprintf(stderr, "PANIC: please update the code in android/skin/keyset.c\n" ); exit(1); } if (!opts->keyset) write_default_keyset(); } } if (opts->shared_net_id) { char* end; long shared_net_id = strtol(opts->shared_net_id, &end, 0); if (end == NULL || *end || shared_net_id < 1 || shared_net_id > 255) { fprintf(stderr, "option -shared-net-id must be an integer between 1 and 255\n"); exit(1); } snprintf(boot_prop_ip, sizeof(boot_prop_ip), "net.shared_net_ip=10.1.2.%ld", shared_net_id); } user_config_init(); parse_skin_files(opts->skindir, opts->skin, opts, &skinConfig, &skinPath); if (!opts->netspeed) { if (skin_network_speed) D("skin network speed: '%s'", skin_network_speed); opts->netspeed = (char*)skin_network_speed; } if (!opts->netdelay) { if (skin_network_delay) D("skin network delay: '%s'", skin_network_delay); opts->netdelay = (char*)skin_network_delay; } if (opts->trace) { char* tracePath = avdInfo_getTracePath(avd, opts->trace); int ret; if (tracePath == NULL) { derror( "bad -trace parameter" ); exit(1); } ret = path_mkdir_if_needed( tracePath, 0755 ); if (ret < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "could not create directory '%s'\n", tmp); exit(2); } opts->trace = tracePath; } if (opts->no_cache) opts->cache = 0; n = 1; /* generate arguments for the underlying qemu main() */ { const char* kernelFile = avdInfo_getImageFile(avd, AVD_IMAGE_KERNEL); int kernelFileLen = strlen(kernelFile); args[n++] = "-kernel"; args[n++] = (char*)kernelFile; /* If the kernel image name ends in "-armv7", then change the cpu * type automatically. This is a poor man's approach to configuration * management, but should allow us to get past building ARMv7 * system images with dex preopt pass without introducing too many * changes to the emulator sources. * * XXX: * A 'proper' change would require adding some sort of hardware-property * to each AVD config file, then automatically determine its value for * full Android builds (depending on some environment variable), plus * some build system changes. I prefer not to do that for now for reasons * of simplicity. */ if (kernelFileLen > 6 && !memcmp(kernelFile + kernelFileLen - 6, "-armv7", 6)) { args[n++] = "-cpu"; args[n++] = "cortex-a8"; } } if (boot_prop_ip[0]) { args[n++] = "-boot-property"; args[n++] = boot_prop_ip; } if (opts->tcpdump) { args[n++] = "-tcpdump"; args[n++] = opts->tcpdump; } #ifdef CONFIG_NAND_LIMITS if (opts->nand_limits) { args[n++] = "-nand-limits"; args[n++] = opts->nand_limits; } #endif if (opts->timezone) { args[n++] = "-timezone"; args[n++] = opts->timezone; } if (opts->netspeed) { args[n++] = "-netspeed"; args[n++] = opts->netspeed; } if (opts->netdelay) { args[n++] = "-netdelay"; args[n++] = opts->netdelay; } if (opts->netfast) { args[n++] = "-netfast"; } /* the purpose of -no-audio is to disable sound output from the emulator, * not to disable Audio emulation. So simply force the 'none' backends */ if (opts->no_audio) opts->audio = "none"; if (opts->audio) { args[n++] = "-audio"; args[n++] = opts->audio; } if (opts->cpu_delay) { args[n++] = "-cpu-delay"; args[n++] = opts->cpu_delay; } if (opts->dns_server) { args[n++] = "-dns-server"; args[n++] = opts->dns_server; } args[n++] = "-initrd"; args[n++] = (char*) avdInfo_getImageFile(avd, AVD_IMAGE_RAMDISK); if (opts->partition_size) { char* end; long sizeMB = strtol(opts->partition_size, &end, 0); long minSizeMB = 10; long maxSizeMB = LONG_MAX / ONE_MB; if (sizeMB < 0 || *end != 0) { derror( "-partition-size must be followed by a positive integer" ); exit(1); } if (sizeMB < minSizeMB || sizeMB > maxSizeMB) { derror( "partition-size (%d) must be between %dMB and %dMB", sizeMB, minSizeMB, maxSizeMB ); exit(1); } defaultPartitionSize = sizeMB * ONE_MB; } /* Check the size of the system partition image. * If we have an AVD, it must be smaller than * the disk.systemPartition.size hardware property. * * Otherwise, we need to adjust the systemPartitionSize * automatically, and print a warning. * */ { uint64_t systemBytes = avdInfo_getImageFileSize(avd, AVD_IMAGE_INITSYSTEM); uint64_t defaultBytes = defaultPartitionSize; if (defaultBytes == 0 || opts->partition_size) defaultBytes = defaultPartitionSize; systemPartitionSize = _adjustPartitionSize("system", systemBytes, defaultBytes, android_build_out != NULL); } /* Check the size of the /data partition. The only interesting cases here are: * - when the USERDATA image already exists and is larger than the default * - when we're wiping data and the INITDATA is larger than the default. */ { const char* dataPath = avdInfo_getImageFile(avd, AVD_IMAGE_USERDATA); uint64_t defaultBytes = defaultPartitionSize; if (defaultBytes == 0 || opts->partition_size) defaultBytes = defaultPartitionSize; if (dataPath == NULL || !path_exists(dataPath) || opts->wipe_data) { dataPath = avdInfo_getImageFile(avd, AVD_IMAGE_INITDATA); } if (dataPath == NULL || !path_exists(dataPath)) { dataPartitionSize = defaultBytes; } else { uint64_t dataBytes; path_get_size(dataPath, &dataBytes); dataPartitionSize = _adjustPartitionSize("data", dataBytes, defaultBytes, android_build_out != NULL); } } { const char* filetype = "file"; if (avdInfo_isImageReadOnly(avd, AVD_IMAGE_INITSYSTEM)) filetype = "initfile"; bufprint(tmp, tmpend, "system,size=0x%x,%s=%s", systemPartitionSize, filetype, avdInfo_getImageFile(avd, AVD_IMAGE_INITSYSTEM)); args[n++] = "-nand"; args[n++] = strdup(tmp); } bufprint(tmp, tmpend, "userdata,size=0x%x,file=%s", dataPartitionSize, avdInfo_getImageFile(avd, AVD_IMAGE_USERDATA)); args[n++] = "-nand"; args[n++] = strdup(tmp); if (hw->disk_cachePartition) { opts->cache = (char*) avdInfo_getImageFile(avd, AVD_IMAGE_CACHE); cachePartitionSize = hw->disk_cachePartition_size; } else if (opts->cache) { dwarning( "Emulated hardware doesn't support a cache partition" ); opts->cache = NULL; opts->no_cache = 1; } if (opts->cache) { /* use a specific cache file */ sprintf(tmp, "cache,size=0x%0x,file=%s", cachePartitionSize, opts->cache); args[n++] = "-nand"; args[n++] = strdup(tmp); } else if (!opts->no_cache) { /* create a temporary cache partition file */ sprintf(tmp, "cache,size=0x%0x", cachePartitionSize); args[n++] = "-nand"; args[n++] = strdup(tmp); } if (hw->hw_sdCard != 0) opts->sdcard = (char*) avdInfo_getImageFile(avd, AVD_IMAGE_SDCARD); else if (opts->sdcard) { dwarning( "Emulated hardware doesn't support SD Cards" ); opts->sdcard = NULL; } if(opts->sdcard) { uint64_t size; if (path_get_size(opts->sdcard, &size) == 0) { /* see if we have an sdcard image. get its size if it exists */ /* due to what looks like limitations of the MMC protocol, one has * to use an SD Card image that is equal or larger than 9 MB */ if (size < 9*1024*1024ULL) { fprintf(stderr, "### WARNING: SD Card files must be at least 9MB, ignoring '%s'\n", opts->sdcard); } else { args[n++] = "-hda"; args[n++] = opts->sdcard; use_sdcard_img = 1; } } else { D("no SD Card image at '%s'", opts->sdcard); } } #if CONFIG_ANDROID_SNAPSHOTS if (!opts->no_snapstorage) { opts->snapstorage = (char*) avdInfo_getImageFile(avd, AVD_IMAGE_SNAPSHOTS); if(opts->snapstorage) { if (path_exists(opts->snapstorage)) { args[n++] = "-hdb"; args[n++] = opts->snapstorage; } else { D("no image at '%s', state snapshots disabled", opts->snapstorage); } } if (!opts->no_snapshot) { char* snapshot_name = opts->snapshot ? opts->snapshot : "default-boot"; if (!opts->no_snapshot_load) { args[n++] = "-loadvm"; args[n++] = snapshot_name; } if (!opts->no_snapshot_save) { args[n++] = "-savevm-on-exit"; args[n++] = snapshot_name; } } else if (opts->snapshot) { dwarning("option '-no-snapshot' overrides '-snapshot', continuing with boot sequence"); } else if (opts->no_snapshot_load || opts->no_snapshot_save) { D("ignoring redundant option(s) '-no-snapshot-load' and/or '-no-snapshot-save' implied by '-no-snapshot'"); } // TODO: Convey -no-snapshot-time-update to core subprocess (?) } else if (opts->snapshot || opts->snapstorage) { dwarning("option '-no-snapstorage' overrides '-snapshot' and '-snapstorage', " "continuing with full boot, state snapshots are disabled"); } else if (opts->no_snapshot) { D("ignoring redundant option '-no-snapshot' implied by '-no-snapstorage'"); } if (opts->snapshot_list) { snapshot_print_and_exit(opts->snapstorage); } #endif // CONFIG_ANDROID_SNAPSHOTS if (!opts->logcat || opts->logcat[0] == 0) { opts->logcat = getenv("ANDROID_LOG_TAGS"); if (opts->logcat && opts->logcat[0] == 0) opts->logcat = NULL; } #if 0 if (opts->console) { derror( "option -console is obsolete. please use -shell instead" ); exit(1); } #endif /* we always send the kernel messages from ttyS0 to android_kmsg */ { if (opts->show_kernel) { args[n++] = "-show-kernel"; } args[n++] = "-serial"; args[n++] = "android-kmsg"; serial++; } /* XXXX: TODO: implement -shell and -logcat through qemud instead */ if (!opts->shell_serial) { #ifdef _WIN32 opts->shell_serial = "con:"; #else opts->shell_serial = "stdio"; #endif } else opts->shell = 1; if (opts->shell || opts->logcat) { args[n++] = "-serial"; args[n++] = opts->shell_serial; shell_serial = serial++; } if (opts->old_system) { if (opts->radio) { args[n++] = "-serial"; args[n++] = opts->radio; radio_serial = serial++; } else { args[n++] = "-serial"; args[n++] = "android-modem"; radio_serial = serial++; } if (opts->gps) { args[n++] = "-serial"; args[n++] = opts->gps; gps_serial = serial++; } } else /* !opts->old_system */ { args[n++] = "-serial"; args[n++] = "android-qemud"; qemud_serial = serial++; if (opts->radio) { args[n++] = "-radio"; args[n++] = opts->radio; } if (opts->gps) { args[n++] = "-gps"; args[n++] = opts->gps; } } if (opts->memory) { char* end; long ramSize = strtol(opts->memory, &end, 0); if (ramSize < 0 || *end != 0) { derror( "-memory must be followed by a positive integer" ); exit(1); } if (ramSize < 32 || ramSize > 4096) { derror( "physical memory size must be between 32 and 4096 MB" ); exit(1); } } if (!opts->memory) { int ramSize = hw->hw_ramSize; if (ramSize <= 0) { /* Compute the default RAM size based on the size of screen. * This is only used when the skin doesn't provide the ram * size through its hardware.ini (i.e. legacy ones) or when * in the full Android build system. */ int64_t pixels = get_screen_pixels(skinConfig); /* The following thresholds are a bit liberal, but we * essentially want to ensure the following mappings: * * 320x480 -> 96 * 800x600 -> 128 * 1024x768 -> 256 * * These are just simple heuristics, they could change in * the future. */ if (pixels <= 250000) ramSize = 96; else if (pixels <= 500000) ramSize = 128; else ramSize = 256; } bufprint(tmp, tmpend, "%d", ramSize); opts->memory = android_strdup(tmp); } if (opts->trace) { args[n++] = "-trace"; args[n++] = opts->trace; args[n++] = "-tracing"; args[n++] = "off"; } /* Pass LCD density value to the core. */ snprintf(lcd_density, sizeof(lcd_density), "%d", hw->hw_lcd_density); args[n++] = "-lcd-density"; args[n++] = lcd_density; /* Pass boot properties to the core. */ if (opts->prop != NULL) { ParamList* pl = opts->prop; for ( ; pl != NULL; pl = pl->next ) { args[n++] = "-boot-property"; args[n++] = pl->param; } } args[n++] = "-append"; if (opts->bootchart) { char* end; int timeout = strtol(opts->bootchart, &end, 10); if (timeout == 0) opts->bootchart = NULL; else if (timeout < 0 || timeout > 15*60) { derror( "timeout specified for -bootchart option is invalid.\n" "please use integers between 1 and 900\n"); exit(1); } } /* Setup the kernel init options */ { static char params[1024]; char *p = params, *end = p + sizeof(params); p = bufprint(p, end, "qemu=1 console=ttyS0" ); if (opts->shell || opts->logcat) { p = bufprint(p, end, " androidboot.console=ttyS%d", shell_serial ); } if (opts->trace) { p = bufprint(p, end, " android.tracing=1"); } if (!opts->no_jni) { p = bufprint(p, end, " android.checkjni=1"); } if (opts->no_boot_anim) { p = bufprint( p, end, " android.bootanim=0" ); } if (opts->logcat) { char* q = bufprint(p, end, " androidboot.logcat=%s", opts->logcat); if (q < end) { /* replace any space by a comma ! */ { int nn; for (nn = 1; p[nn] != 0; nn++) if (p[nn] == ' ' || p[nn] == '\t') p[nn] = ','; p += nn; } } p = q; } if (opts->old_system) { p = bufprint(p, end, " android.ril=ttyS%d", radio_serial); if (opts->gps) { p = bufprint(p, end, " android.gps=ttyS%d", gps_serial); } } else { p = bufprint(p, end, " android.qemud=ttyS%d", qemud_serial); } if (opts->bootchart) { p = bufprint(p, end, " androidboot.bootchart=%s", opts->bootchart); } if (p >= end) { fprintf(stderr, "### ERROR: kernel parameters too long\n"); exit(1); } args[n++] = strdup(params); } if (opts->ports) { args[n++] = "-android-ports"; args[n++] = opts->ports; } if (opts->port) { args[n++] = "-android-port"; args[n++] = opts->port; } if (opts->report_console) { args[n++] = "-android-report-console"; args[n++] = opts->report_console; } if (opts->http_proxy) { args[n++] = "-http-proxy"; args[n++] = opts->http_proxy; } if (opts->charmap) { args[n++] = "-charmap"; args[n++] = opts->charmap; } if (opts->memcheck) { args[n++] = "-android-memcheck"; args[n++] = opts->memcheck; } /* physical memory */ args[n++] = "-m"; args[n++] = opts->memory; /* on Linux, the 'dynticks' clock sometimes doesn't work * properly. this results in the UI freezing while emulation * continues, for several seconds... */ #ifdef __linux__ args[n++] = "-clock"; args[n++] = "unix"; #endif args[n++] = "-android-avdname"; args[n++] = avdInfo_getName(avd); /* Set up the interfaces for inter-emulator networking */ if (opts->shared_net_id) { unsigned int shared_net_id = atoi(opts->shared_net_id); char nic[37]; args[n++] = "-net"; args[n++] = "nic,vlan=0"; args[n++] = "-net"; args[n++] = "user,vlan=0"; args[n++] = "-net"; snprintf(nic, sizeof nic, "nic,vlan=1,macaddr=52:54:00:12:34:%02x", shared_net_id); args[n++] = strdup(nic); args[n++] = "-net"; args[n++] = "socket,vlan=1,mcast=230.0.0.10:1234"; } while(argc-- > 0) { args[n++] = *argv++; } args[n] = 0; /* Generate a temporary hardware.ini for this AVD. The real hardware * configuration is ususally stored in several files, e.g. the AVD's * config.ini plus the skin-specific hardware.ini. * * The new temp file will group all definitions and will be used to * launch the core with the -android-hw option. */ { TempFile* tempHw = tempfile_create(); if (tempHw == NULL) { derror("Could not create temporary hardware.ini: %s", strerror(errno)); exit(2); } const char* tempHwPath = tempfile_path(tempHw); IniFile* hwIni = iniFile_newFromMemory("", NULL); androidHwConfig_write(hw, hwIni); if (iniFile_saveToFile(hwIni, tempHwPath) < 0) { derror("Could not write temporary hardware.ini: %s", tempHwPath); exit(2); } args[n++] = "-android-hw"; args[n++] = strdup(tempHwPath); } if(VERBOSE_CHECK(init)) { int i; printf("QEMU options list:\n"); for(i = 0; i < n; i++) { printf("emulator: argv[%02d] = \"%s\"\n", i, args[i]); } /* Dump final command-line option to make debugging the core easier */ printf("Concatenated QEMU options:\n"); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { printf(" %s", args[i]); } printf("\n"); } /* Setup SDL UI just before calling the code */ init_sdl_ui(skinConfig, skinPath, opts); // Lets see if we're attaching to a running core process here. if (opts->attach_core) { if (attach_to_core(opts)) { return -1; } // Connect to the core's UI control services. if (coreCmdProxy_create(attachUiImpl_get_console_socket())) { return -1; } // Connect to the core's user events service. if (userEventsProxy_create(attachUiImpl_get_console_socket())) { return -1; } } return qemu_main(n, args); }