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-rw-r--r--services/audioflinger/test-resample.cpp480
1 files changed, 363 insertions, 117 deletions
diff --git a/services/audioflinger/test-resample.cpp b/services/audioflinger/test-resample.cpp
index 7a314cf..e14b4ae 100644
--- a/services/audioflinger/test-resample.cpp
+++ b/services/audioflinger/test-resample.cpp
@@ -24,81 +24,112 @@
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <math.h>
+#include <audio_utils/primitives.h>
+#include <audio_utils/sndfile.h>
+#include <utils/Vector.h>
using namespace android;
-struct HeaderWav {
- HeaderWav(size_t size, int nc, int sr, int bits) {
- strncpy(RIFF, "RIFF", 4);
- chunkSize = size + sizeof(HeaderWav);
- strncpy(WAVE, "WAVE", 4);
- strncpy(fmt, "fmt ", 4);
- fmtSize = 16;
- audioFormat = 1;
- numChannels = nc;
- samplesRate = sr;
- byteRate = sr * numChannels * (bits/8);
- align = nc*(bits/8);
- bitsPerSample = bits;
- strncpy(data, "data", 4);
- dataSize = size;
- }
-
- char RIFF[4]; // RIFF
- uint32_t chunkSize; // File size
- char WAVE[4]; // WAVE
- char fmt[4]; // fmt\0
- uint32_t fmtSize; // fmt size
- uint16_t audioFormat; // 1=PCM
- uint16_t numChannels; // num channels
- uint32_t samplesRate; // sample rate in hz
- uint32_t byteRate; // Bps
- uint16_t align; // 2=16-bit mono, 4=16-bit stereo
- uint16_t bitsPerSample; // bits per sample
- char data[4]; // "data"
- uint32_t dataSize; // size
-};
+static bool gVerbose = false;
static int usage(const char* name) {
- fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s [-p] [-h] [-s] [-q {dq|lq|mq|hq|vhq}] [-i input-sample-rate] "
- "[-o output-sample-rate] [<input-file>] <output-file>\n", name);
+ fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s [-p] [-f] [-F] [-v] [-c channels]"
+ " [-q {dq|lq|mq|hq|vhq|dlq|dmq|dhq}]"
+ " [-i input-sample-rate] [-o output-sample-rate]"
+ " [-O csv] [-P csv] [<input-file>]"
+ " <output-file>\n", name);
fprintf(stderr," -p enable profiling\n");
- fprintf(stderr," -h create wav file\n");
- fprintf(stderr," -s stereo\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," -f enable filter profiling\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," -F enable floating point -q {dlq|dmq|dhq} only");
+ fprintf(stderr," -v verbose : log buffer provider calls\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," -c # channels (1-2 for lq|mq|hq; 1-8 for dlq|dmq|dhq)\n");
fprintf(stderr," -q resampler quality\n");
fprintf(stderr," dq : default quality\n");
fprintf(stderr," lq : low quality\n");
fprintf(stderr," mq : medium quality\n");
fprintf(stderr," hq : high quality\n");
fprintf(stderr," vhq : very high quality\n");
- fprintf(stderr," -i input file sample rate\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," dlq : dynamic low quality\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," dmq : dynamic medium quality\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," dhq : dynamic high quality\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," -i input file sample rate (ignored if input file is specified)\n");
fprintf(stderr," -o output file sample rate\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," -O # frames output per call to resample() in CSV format\n");
+ fprintf(stderr," -P # frames provided per call to resample() in CSV format\n");
return -1;
}
-int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
+// Convert a list of integers in CSV format to a Vector of those values.
+// Returns the number of elements in the list, or -1 on error.
+int parseCSV(const char *string, Vector<int>& values)
+{
+ // pass 1: count the number of values and do syntax check
+ size_t numValues = 0;
+ bool hadDigit = false;
+ for (const char *p = string; ; ) {
+ switch (*p++) {
+ case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+ case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+ hadDigit = true;
+ break;
+ case '\0':
+ if (hadDigit) {
+ // pass 2: allocate and initialize vector of values
+ values.resize(++numValues);
+ values.editItemAt(0) = atoi(p = optarg);
+ for (size_t i = 1; i < numValues; ) {
+ if (*p++ == ',') {
+ values.editItemAt(i++) = atoi(p);
+ }
+ }
+ return numValues;
+ }
+ // fall through
+ case ',':
+ if (hadDigit) {
+ hadDigit = false;
+ numValues++;
+ break;
+ }
+ // fall through
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+}
+int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
const char* const progname = argv[0];
- bool profiling = false;
- bool writeHeader = false;
+ bool profileResample = false;
+ bool profileFilter = false;
+ bool useFloat = false;
int channels = 1;
int input_freq = 0;
int output_freq = 0;
AudioResampler::src_quality quality = AudioResampler::DEFAULT_QUALITY;
+ Vector<int> Ovalues;
+ Vector<int> Pvalues;
int ch;
- while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "phsq:i:o:")) != -1) {
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "pfFvc:q:i:o:O:P:")) != -1) {
switch (ch) {
case 'p':
- profiling = true;
+ profileResample = true;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ profileFilter = true;
break;
- case 'h':
- writeHeader = true;
+ case 'F':
+ useFloat = true;
break;
- case 's':
- channels = 2;
+ case 'v':
+ gVerbose = true;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ channels = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'q':
if (!strcmp(optarg, "dq"))
@@ -111,6 +142,12 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
quality = AudioResampler::HIGH_QUALITY;
else if (!strcmp(optarg, "vhq"))
quality = AudioResampler::VERY_HIGH_QUALITY;
+ else if (!strcmp(optarg, "dlq"))
+ quality = AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY;
+ else if (!strcmp(optarg, "dmq"))
+ quality = AudioResampler::DYN_MED_QUALITY;
+ else if (!strcmp(optarg, "dhq"))
+ quality = AudioResampler::DYN_HIGH_QUALITY;
else {
usage(progname);
return -1;
@@ -122,12 +159,35 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
case 'o':
output_freq = atoi(optarg);
break;
+ case 'O':
+ if (parseCSV(optarg, Ovalues) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "incorrect syntax for -O option\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'P':
+ if (parseCSV(optarg, Pvalues) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "incorrect syntax for -P option\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
case '?':
default:
usage(progname);
return -1;
}
}
+
+ if (channels < 1
+ || channels > (quality < AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY ? 2 : 8)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "invalid number of audio channels %d\n", channels);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (useFloat && quality < AudioResampler::DYN_LOW_QUALITY) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "float processing is only possible for dynamic resamplers\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
@@ -148,25 +208,22 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
size_t input_size;
void* input_vaddr;
if (argc == 2) {
- struct stat st;
- if (stat(file_in, &st) < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "stat: %s\n", strerror(errno));
- return -1;
- }
-
- int input_fd = open(file_in, O_RDONLY);
- if (input_fd < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "open: %s\n", strerror(errno));
- return -1;
- }
-
- input_size = st.st_size;
- input_vaddr = mmap(0, input_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, input_fd, 0);
- if (input_vaddr == MAP_FAILED ) {
- fprintf(stderr, "mmap: %s\n", strerror(errno));
- return -1;
+ SF_INFO info;
+ info.format = 0;
+ SNDFILE *sf = sf_open(file_in, SFM_READ, &info);
+ if (sf == NULL) {
+ perror(file_in);
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
+ input_size = info.frames * info.channels * sizeof(short);
+ input_vaddr = malloc(input_size);
+ (void) sf_readf_short(sf, (short *) input_vaddr, info.frames);
+ sf_close(sf);
+ channels = info.channels;
+ input_freq = info.samplerate;
} else {
+ // data for testing is exactly (input sampling rate/1000)/2 seconds
+ // so 44.1khz input is 22.05 seconds
double k = 1000; // Hz / s
double time = (input_freq / 2) / k;
size_t input_frames = size_t(input_freq * time);
@@ -177,98 +234,287 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
double t = double(i) / input_freq;
double y = sin(M_PI * k * t * t);
int16_t yi = floor(y * 32767.0 + 0.5);
- for (size_t j=0 ; j<(size_t)channels ; j++) {
- in[i*channels + j] = yi / (1+j);
+ for (int j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
+ in[i*channels + j] = yi / (1 + j);
}
}
}
+ size_t input_framesize = channels * sizeof(int16_t);
+ size_t input_frames = input_size / input_framesize;
+
+ // For float processing, convert input int16_t to float array
+ if (useFloat) {
+ void *new_vaddr;
+
+ input_framesize = channels * sizeof(float);
+ input_size = input_frames * input_framesize;
+ new_vaddr = malloc(input_size);
+ memcpy_to_float_from_i16(reinterpret_cast<float*>(new_vaddr),
+ reinterpret_cast<int16_t*>(input_vaddr), input_frames * channels);
+ free(input_vaddr);
+ input_vaddr = new_vaddr;
+ }
// ----------------------------------------------------------
class Provider: public AudioBufferProvider {
- int16_t* mAddr;
- size_t mNumFrames;
+ const void* mAddr; // base address
+ const size_t mNumFrames; // total frames
+ const size_t mFrameSize; // size of each frame in bytes
+ size_t mNextFrame; // index of next frame to provide
+ size_t mUnrel; // number of frames not yet released
+ const Vector<int> mPvalues; // number of frames provided per call
+ size_t mNextPidx; // index of next entry in mPvalues to use
public:
- Provider(const void* addr, size_t size, int channels) {
- mAddr = (int16_t*) addr;
- mNumFrames = size / (channels*sizeof(int16_t));
+ Provider(const void* addr, size_t frames, size_t frameSize, const Vector<int>& Pvalues)
+ : mAddr(addr),
+ mNumFrames(frames),
+ mFrameSize(frameSize),
+ mNextFrame(0), mUnrel(0), mPvalues(Pvalues), mNextPidx(0) {
}
virtual status_t getNextBuffer(Buffer* buffer,
int64_t pts = kInvalidPTS) {
- buffer->frameCount = mNumFrames;
- buffer->i16 = mAddr;
- return NO_ERROR;
+ (void)pts; // suppress warning
+ size_t requestedFrames = buffer->frameCount;
+ if (requestedFrames > mNumFrames - mNextFrame) {
+ buffer->frameCount = mNumFrames - mNextFrame;
+ }
+ if (!mPvalues.isEmpty()) {
+ size_t provided = mPvalues[mNextPidx++];
+ printf("mPvalue[%zu]=%zu not %zu\n", mNextPidx-1, provided, buffer->frameCount);
+ if (provided < buffer->frameCount) {
+ buffer->frameCount = provided;
+ }
+ if (mNextPidx >= mPvalues.size()) {
+ mNextPidx = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ if (gVerbose) {
+ printf("getNextBuffer() requested %zu frames out of %zu frames available,"
+ " and returned %zu frames\n",
+ requestedFrames, (size_t) (mNumFrames - mNextFrame), buffer->frameCount);
+ }
+ mUnrel = buffer->frameCount;
+ if (buffer->frameCount > 0) {
+ buffer->raw = (char *)mAddr + mFrameSize * mNextFrame;
+ return NO_ERROR;
+ } else {
+ buffer->raw = NULL;
+ return NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
+ }
}
virtual void releaseBuffer(Buffer* buffer) {
+ if (buffer->frameCount > mUnrel) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR releaseBuffer() released %zu frames but only %zu available "
+ "to release\n", buffer->frameCount, mUnrel);
+ mNextFrame += mUnrel;
+ mUnrel = 0;
+ } else {
+ if (gVerbose) {
+ printf("releaseBuffer() released %zu frames out of %zu frames available "
+ "to release\n", buffer->frameCount, mUnrel);
+ }
+ mNextFrame += buffer->frameCount;
+ mUnrel -= buffer->frameCount;
+ }
+ buffer->frameCount = 0;
+ buffer->raw = NULL;
}
- } provider(input_vaddr, input_size, channels);
-
- size_t input_frames = input_size / (channels * sizeof(int16_t));
- size_t output_size = 2 * 4 * ((int64_t) input_frames * output_freq) / input_freq;
- output_size &= ~7; // always stereo, 32-bits
-
- void* output_vaddr = malloc(output_size);
+ void reset() {
+ mNextFrame = 0;
+ }
+ } provider(input_vaddr, input_frames, input_framesize, Pvalues);
- if (profiling) {
- AudioResampler* resampler = AudioResampler::create(16, channels,
- output_freq, quality);
+ if (gVerbose) {
+ printf("%zu input frames\n", input_frames);
+ }
- size_t out_frames = output_size/8;
- resampler->setSampleRate(input_freq);
- resampler->setVolume(0x1000, 0x1000);
+ int bit_depth = useFloat ? 32 : 16;
+ int output_channels = channels > 2 ? channels : 2; // output is at least stereo samples
+ size_t output_framesize = output_channels * (useFloat ? sizeof(float) : sizeof(int32_t));
+ size_t output_frames = ((int64_t) input_frames * output_freq) / input_freq;
+ size_t output_size = output_frames * output_framesize;
- memset(output_vaddr, 0, output_size);
+ if (profileFilter) {
+ // Check how fast sample rate changes are that require filter changes.
+ // The delta sample rate changes must indicate a downsampling ratio,
+ // and must be larger than 10% changes.
+ //
+ // On fast devices, filters should be generated between 0.1ms - 1ms.
+ // (single threaded).
+ AudioResampler* resampler = AudioResampler::create(bit_depth, channels,
+ 8000, quality);
+ int looplimit = 100;
timespec start, end;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
- resampler->resample((int*) output_vaddr, out_frames, &provider);
- resampler->resample((int*) output_vaddr, out_frames, &provider);
- resampler->resample((int*) output_vaddr, out_frames, &provider);
- resampler->resample((int*) output_vaddr, out_frames, &provider);
+ for (int i = 0; i < looplimit; ++i) {
+ resampler->setSampleRate(9000);
+ resampler->setSampleRate(12000);
+ resampler->setSampleRate(20000);
+ resampler->setSampleRate(30000);
+ }
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end);
int64_t start_ns = start.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + start.tv_nsec;
int64_t end_ns = end.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + end.tv_nsec;
- int64_t time = (end_ns - start_ns)/4;
- printf("%f Mspl/s\n", out_frames/(time/1e9)/1e6);
+ int64_t time = end_ns - start_ns;
+ printf("%.2f sample rate changes with filter calculation/sec\n",
+ looplimit * 4 / (time / 1e9));
+ // Check how fast sample rate changes are without filter changes.
+ // This should be very fast, probably 0.1us - 1us per sample rate
+ // change.
+ resampler->setSampleRate(1000);
+ looplimit = 1000;
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ for (int i = 0; i < looplimit; ++i) {
+ resampler->setSampleRate(1000+i);
+ }
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end);
+ start_ns = start.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + start.tv_nsec;
+ end_ns = end.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + end.tv_nsec;
+ time = end_ns - start_ns;
+ printf("%.2f sample rate changes without filter calculation/sec\n",
+ looplimit / (time / 1e9));
+ resampler->reset();
delete resampler;
}
- AudioResampler* resampler = AudioResampler::create(16, channels,
+ void* output_vaddr = malloc(output_size);
+ AudioResampler* resampler = AudioResampler::create(bit_depth, channels,
output_freq, quality);
- size_t out_frames = output_size/8;
+
+
+ /* set volume precision to 12 bits, so the volume scale is 1<<12.
+ * The output int32_t is represented as Q4.27, with 4 bits of guard
+ * followed by the int16_t Q.15 portion, and then 12 trailing bits of
+ * additional precision.
+ *
+ * Generally 0 < volumePrecision <= 14 (due to the limits of
+ * int16_t values for Volume). volumePrecision cannot be 0 due
+ * to rounding and shifts.
+ */
+ const int volumePrecision = 12; // in bits
+
resampler->setSampleRate(input_freq);
- resampler->setVolume(0x1000, 0x1000);
+ resampler->setVolume(1 << volumePrecision, 1 << volumePrecision);
+
+ if (profileResample) {
+ /*
+ * For profiling on mobile devices, upon experimentation
+ * it is better to run a few trials with a shorter loop limit,
+ * and take the minimum time.
+ *
+ * Long tests can cause CPU temperature to build up and thermal throttling
+ * to reduce CPU frequency.
+ *
+ * For frequency checks (index=0, or 1, etc.):
+ * "cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu${index}/cpufreq/scaling_*_freq"
+ *
+ * For temperature checks (index=0, or 1, etc.):
+ * "cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone${index}/temp"
+ *
+ * Another way to avoid thermal throttling is to fix the CPU frequency
+ * at a lower level which prevents excessive temperatures.
+ */
+ const int trials = 4;
+ const int looplimit = 4;
+ timespec start, end;
+ int64_t time = 0;
+
+ for (int n = 0; n < trials; ++n) {
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ for (int i = 0; i < looplimit; ++i) {
+ resampler->resample((int*) output_vaddr, output_frames, &provider);
+ provider.reset(); // during benchmarking reset only the provider
+ }
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end);
+ int64_t start_ns = start.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + start.tv_nsec;
+ int64_t end_ns = end.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + end.tv_nsec;
+ int64_t diff_ns = end_ns - start_ns;
+ if (n == 0 || diff_ns < time) {
+ time = diff_ns; // save the best out of our trials.
+ }
+ }
+ // Mfrms/s is "Millions of output frames per second".
+ printf("quality: %d channels: %d msec: %" PRId64 " Mfrms/s: %.2lf\n",
+ quality, channels, time/1000000, output_frames * looplimit / (time / 1e9) / 1e6);
+ resampler->reset();
+ }
memset(output_vaddr, 0, output_size);
- resampler->resample((int*) output_vaddr, out_frames, &provider);
+ if (gVerbose) {
+ printf("resample() %zu output frames\n", output_frames);
+ }
+ if (Ovalues.isEmpty()) {
+ Ovalues.push(output_frames);
+ }
+ for (size_t i = 0, j = 0; i < output_frames; ) {
+ size_t thisFrames = Ovalues[j++];
+ if (j >= Ovalues.size()) {
+ j = 0;
+ }
+ if (thisFrames == 0 || thisFrames > output_frames - i) {
+ thisFrames = output_frames - i;
+ }
+ resampler->resample((int*) output_vaddr + output_channels*i, thisFrames, &provider);
+ i += thisFrames;
+ }
+ if (gVerbose) {
+ printf("resample() complete\n");
+ }
+ resampler->reset();
+ if (gVerbose) {
+ printf("reset() complete\n");
+ }
+ delete resampler;
+ resampler = NULL;
- // down-mix (we just truncate and keep the left channel)
+ // For float processing, convert output format from float to Q4.27,
+ // which is then converted to int16_t for final storage.
+ if (useFloat) {
+ memcpy_to_q4_27_from_float(reinterpret_cast<int32_t*>(output_vaddr),
+ reinterpret_cast<float*>(output_vaddr), output_frames * output_channels);
+ }
+
+ // mono takes left channel only (out of stereo output pair)
+ // stereo and multichannel preserve all channels.
int32_t* out = (int32_t*) output_vaddr;
- int16_t* convert = (int16_t*) malloc(out_frames * channels * sizeof(int16_t));
- for (size_t i = 0; i < out_frames; i++) {
- for (int j=0 ; j<channels ; j++) {
- int32_t s = out[i * 2 + j] >> 12;
- if (s > 32767) s = 32767;
- else if (s < -32768) s = -32768;
+ int16_t* convert = (int16_t*) malloc(output_frames * channels * sizeof(int16_t));
+
+ // round to half towards zero and saturate at int16 (non-dithered)
+ const int roundVal = (1<<(volumePrecision-1)) - 1; // volumePrecision > 0
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < output_frames; i++) {
+ for (int j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
+ int32_t s = out[i * output_channels + j] + roundVal; // add offset here
+ if (s < 0) {
+ s = (s + 1) >> volumePrecision; // round to 0
+ if (s < -32768) {
+ s = -32768;
+ }
+ } else {
+ s = s >> volumePrecision;
+ if (s > 32767) {
+ s = 32767;
+ }
+ }
convert[i * channels + j] = int16_t(s);
}
}
// write output to disk
- int output_fd = open(file_out, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
- S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
- if (output_fd < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "open: %s\n", strerror(errno));
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (writeHeader) {
- HeaderWav wav(out_frames * channels * sizeof(int16_t), channels, output_freq, 16);
- write(output_fd, &wav, sizeof(wav));
+ SF_INFO info;
+ info.frames = 0;
+ info.samplerate = output_freq;
+ info.channels = channels;
+ info.format = SF_FORMAT_WAV | SF_FORMAT_PCM_16;
+ SNDFILE *sf = sf_open(file_out, SFM_WRITE, &info);
+ if (sf == NULL) {
+ perror(file_out);
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
+ (void) sf_writef_short(sf, convert, output_frames);
+ sf_close(sf);
- write(output_fd, convert, out_frames * channels * sizeof(int16_t));
- close(output_fd);
-
- return 0;
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}