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author | Android (Google) Code Review <android-gerrit@google.com> | 2009-05-27 11:04:48 -0700 |
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committer | Android (Google) Code Review <android-gerrit@google.com> | 2009-05-27 11:04:48 -0700 |
commit | 004cb73a152327160614318fef0e1800ec91346d (patch) | |
tree | 8e21f0f9ddd8a69df032d8b7c9b27b7626e93035 | |
parent | a64f5f61677cf4aa3bf871c87be950bb85c2aeeb (diff) | |
parent | e74d507d171de60cc028e6176fe08cc9cdd8b701 (diff) | |
download | frameworks_base-004cb73a152327160614318fef0e1800ec91346d.zip frameworks_base-004cb73a152327160614318fef0e1800ec91346d.tar.gz frameworks_base-004cb73a152327160614318fef0e1800ec91346d.tar.bz2 |
Merge change 2443 into donut
* changes:
Adding proxy class to communicate with the TTS service through the ITts interface.
-rwxr-xr-x | tts/java/android/tts/Tts.java | 605 |
1 files changed, 605 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tts/java/android/tts/Tts.java b/tts/java/android/tts/Tts.java new file mode 100755 index 0000000..6c8b36d --- /dev/null +++ b/tts/java/android/tts/Tts.java @@ -0,0 +1,605 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not + * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of + * the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT + * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the + * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under + * the License. + */ +package android.tts; + +import android.content.ComponentName; +import android.content.Context; +import android.content.Intent; +import android.content.ServiceConnection; +import android.content.pm.PackageManager; +import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo; +import android.os.IBinder; +import android.os.RemoteException; +import android.util.Log; + +/** + * @hide + * + * Synthesizes speech from text. This abstracts away the complexities of using + * the TTS service such as setting up the IBinder connection and handling + * RemoteExceptions, etc. + * + * The TTS should always be safe the use; if the user does not have the + * necessary TTS apk installed, the behavior is that all calls to the TTS act as + * no-ops. + * + */ +//FIXME #TTS# review + complete javadoc +public class Tts { + + + /** + * Called when the TTS has initialized + * + * The InitListener must implement the onInit function. onInit is passed the + * version number of the TTS library that the user has installed; since this + * is called when the TTS has started, it is a good time to make sure that + * the user's TTS library is up to date. + */ + public interface OnInitListener { + public void onInit(int version); + } + + /** + * Called when the TTS has finished speaking by itself (speaking + * finished without being canceled). + * + */ + public interface OnSpeechCompletedListener { + public void onSpeechCompleted(); + } + + /** + * Connection needed for the TTS + */ + private ServiceConnection serviceConnection; + + private ITts itts = null; + private Context ctx = null; + private OnInitListener cb = null; + private int version = -1; + private boolean started = false; + private final Object startLock = new Object(); + private boolean showInstaller = false; + private ITtsCallback ittscallback; + private OnSpeechCompletedListener speechCompletedCallback = null; + + + /** + * The constructor for the TTS. + * + * @param context + * The context + * @param callback + * The InitListener that should be called when the TTS has + * initialized successfully. + * @param displayInstallMessage + * Boolean indicating whether or not an installation prompt + * should be displayed to users who do not have the TTS library. + * If this is true, a generic alert asking the user to install + * the TTS will be used. If you wish to specify the exact message + * of that prompt, please use TTS(Context context, InitListener + * callback, TTSVersionAlert alert) as the constructor instead. + */ + public Tts(Context context, OnInitListener callback, + boolean displayInstallMessage) { + showInstaller = displayInstallMessage; + ctx = context; + cb = callback; + if (dataFilesCheck()) { + initTts(); + } + } + + /** + * The constructor for the TTS. + * + * @param context + * The context + * @param callback + * The InitListener that should be called when the TTS has + * initialized successfully. + */ + public Tts(Context context, OnInitListener callback) { + // FIXME #TTS# support TtsVersionAlert + // showInstaller = true; + // versionAlert = alert; + ctx = context; + cb = callback; + if (dataFilesCheck()) { + initTts(); + } + } + + + public void setOnSpeechCompletedListener( + final OnSpeechCompletedListener listener) { + speechCompletedCallback = listener; + } + + + private boolean dataFilesCheck() { + // FIXME #TTS# config manager will be in settings + Log.i("TTS_FIXME", "FIXME in Tts: config manager will be in settings"); + // FIXME #TTS# implement checking of the correct installation of + // the data files. + + return true; + } + + + private void initTts() { + started = false; + + // Initialize the TTS, run the callback after the binding is successful + serviceConnection = new ServiceConnection() { + public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) { + synchronized(startLock) { + itts = ITts.Stub.asInterface(service); + try { + ittscallback = new ITtsCallback.Stub() { + //@Override + public void markReached(String mark) + throws RemoteException { + if (speechCompletedCallback != null) { + speechCompletedCallback.onSpeechCompleted(); + } + } + }; + itts.registerCallback(ittscallback); + + } catch (RemoteException e) { + initTts(); + return; + } + + started = true; + // The callback can become null if the Android OS decides to + // restart the TTS process as well as whatever is using it. + // In such cases, do nothing - the error handling from the + // speaking calls will kick in and force a proper restart of + // the TTS. + if (cb != null) { + cb.onInit(version); + } + } + } + + public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) { + synchronized(startLock) { + itts = null; + cb = null; + started = false; + } + } + }; + + Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.USE_TTS"); + intent.addCategory("android.intent.category.TTS"); + // Binding will fail only if the TTS doesn't exist; + // the TTSVersionAlert will give users a chance to install + // the needed TTS. + if (!ctx.bindService(intent, serviceConnection, + Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE)) { + if (showInstaller) { + // FIXME #TTS# show version alert + } + } + } + + + /** + * Shuts down the TTS. It is good practice to call this in the onDestroy + * method of the Activity that is using the TTS so that the TTS is stopped + * cleanly. + */ + public void shutdown() { + try { + ctx.unbindService(serviceConnection); + } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { + // Do nothing and fail silently since an error here indicates that + // binding never succeeded in the first place. + } + } + + + /** + * Adds a mapping between a string of text and a sound resource in a + * package. + * + * @see #TTS.speak(String text, int queueMode, String[] params) + * + * @param text + * Example: <b><code>"south_south_east"</code></b><br/> + * + * @param packagename + * Pass the packagename of the application that contains the + * resource. If the resource is in your own application (this is + * the most common case), then put the packagename of your + * application here.<br/> + * Example: <b>"com.google.marvin.compass"</b><br/> + * The packagename can be found in the AndroidManifest.xml of + * your application. + * <p> + * <code><manifest xmlns:android="..." + * package="<b>com.google.marvin.compass</b>"></code> + * </p> + * + * @param resourceId + * Example: <b><code>R.raw.south_south_east</code></b> + */ + public void addSpeech(String text, String packagename, int resourceId) { + synchronized(startLock) { + if (!started) { + return; + } + try { + itts.addSpeech(text, packagename, resourceId); + } catch (RemoteException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } catch (NullPointerException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } catch (IllegalStateException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } + } + } + + + /** + * Adds a mapping between a string of text and a sound file. Using this, it + * is possible to add custom pronounciations for text. + * + * @param text + * The string of text + * @param filename + * The full path to the sound file (for example: + * "/sdcard/mysounds/hello.wav") + */ + public void addSpeech(String text, String filename) { + synchronized (startLock) { + if (!started) { + return; + } + try { + itts.addSpeechFile(text, filename); + } catch (RemoteException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } catch (NullPointerException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } catch (IllegalStateException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } + } + } + + + /** + * Speaks the string using the specified queuing strategy and speech + * parameters. Note that the speech parameters are not universally supported + * by all engines and will be treated as a hint. The TTS library will try to + * fulfill these parameters as much as possible, but there is no guarantee + * that the voice used will have the properties specified. + * + * @param text + * The string of text to be spoken. + * @param queueMode + * The queuing strategy to use. Use 0 for no queuing, and 1 for + * queuing. + * @param params + * The array of speech parameters to be used. Currently, only + * params[0] is defined - it is for setting the type of voice if + * the engine allows it. Possible values are "VOICE_MALE", + * "VOICE_FEMALE", and "VOICE_ROBOT". Note that right now only + * the pre-recorded voice has this support - this setting has no + * effect on eSpeak. + */ + public void speak(String text, int queueMode, String[] params) { + synchronized (startLock) { + Log.i("TTS received: ", text); + if (!started) { + return; + } + try { + itts.speak(text, queueMode, params); + } catch (RemoteException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } catch (NullPointerException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } catch (IllegalStateException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } + } + } + + + /** + * Plays the earcon using the specified queueing mode and parameters. + * + * @param earcon + * The earcon that should be played + * @param queueMode + * 0 for no queue (interrupts all previous utterances), 1 for + * queued + * @param params + * An ArrayList of parameters. + */ + public void playEarcon(String earcon, int queueMode, String[] params) { + synchronized (startLock) { + if (!started) { + return; + } + try { + itts.playEarcon(earcon, queueMode, params); + } catch (RemoteException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } catch (NullPointerException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } catch (IllegalStateException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } + } + } + + + /** + * Returns whether or not the TTS is busy speaking. + * + * @return Whether or not the TTS is busy speaking. + */ + public boolean isSpeaking() { + synchronized (startLock) { + if (!started) { + return false; + } + try { + return itts.isSpeaking(); + } catch (RemoteException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } catch (NullPointerException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } catch (IllegalStateException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } + return false; + } + } + + + /** + * Stops speech from the TTS. + */ + public void stop() { + synchronized (startLock) { + if (!started) { + return; + } + try { + itts.stop(); + } catch (RemoteException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } catch (NullPointerException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } catch (IllegalStateException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } + } + } + + + /** + * Returns the version number of the TTS library that the user has + * installed. + * + * @return The version number of the TTS library that the user has + * installed. + */ + public int getVersion() { + return version; + } + + + /** + * Sets the TTS engine to be used. + * + * @param selectedEngine + * The TTS engine that should be used. + */ + public void setEngine(String engineName, String[] requestedLanguages, int strictness) { + synchronized (startLock) { + if (!started) { + return; + } + try { + itts.setEngine(engineName, requestedLanguages, strictness); + } catch (RemoteException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } + } + } + + + /** + * Sets the speech rate for the TTS engine. + * + * Note that the speech rate is not universally supported by all engines and + * will be treated as a hint. The TTS library will try to use the specified + * speech rate, but there is no guarantee. + * + * Currently, this will change the speech rate for the espeak engine, but it + * has no effect on any pre-recorded speech. + * + * @param speechRate + * The speech rate for the TTS engine. + */ + public void setSpeechRate(int speechRate) { + synchronized (startLock) { + if (!started) { + return; + } + try { + itts.setSpeechRate(speechRate); + } catch (RemoteException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } + } + } + + + /** + * Sets the language for the TTS engine. + * + * Note that the language is not universally supported by all engines and + * will be treated as a hint. The TTS library will try to use the specified + * language, but there is no guarantee. + * + * Currently, this will change the language for the espeak engine, but it + * has no effect on any pre-recorded speech. + * + * @param language + * The language to be used. The languages are specified by their + * IETF language tags as defined by BCP 47. This is the same + * standard used for the lang attribute in HTML. See: + * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IETF_language_tag + */ + public void setLanguage(String language) { + synchronized (startLock) { + if (!started) { + return; + } + try { + itts.setLanguage(language); + } catch (RemoteException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } + } + } + + + /** + * Speaks the given text using the specified queueing mode and parameters. + * + * @param text + * The String of text that should be synthesized + * @param params + * An ArrayList of parameters. The first element of this array + * controls the type of voice to use. + * @param filename + * The string that gives the full output filename; it should be + * something like "/sdcard/myappsounds/mysound.wav". + * @return A boolean that indicates if the synthesis succeeded + */ + public boolean synthesizeToFile(String text, String[] params, + String filename) { + synchronized (startLock) { + if (!started) { + return false; + } + try { + return itts.synthesizeToFile(text, params, filename); + } catch (RemoteException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } catch (NullPointerException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } catch (IllegalStateException e) { + // TTS died; restart it. + started = false; + initTts(); + } + return false; + } + } + + + /** + * Displays an alert that prompts users to install the TTS engine. + * This is useful if the application expects a newer version + * of the TTS than what the user has. + */ + public void showVersionAlert() { + if (!started) { + return; + } + // FIXME #TTS# implement show version alert + } + + + /** + * Checks if the TTS service is installed or not + * + * @return A boolean that indicates whether the TTS service is installed + */ + // TODO: TTS Service itself will always be installed. Factor this out + // (may need to add another method to see if there are any working + // TTS engines on the device). + public static boolean isInstalled(Context ctx) { + PackageManager pm = ctx.getPackageManager(); + Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.USE_TTS"); + intent.addCategory("android.intent.category.TTS"); + ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveService(intent, 0); + if (info == null) { + return false; + } + return true; + } + +} |