diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/html/design/patterns/pure-android.html')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/html/design/patterns/pure-android.html | 288 |
1 files changed, 288 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/html/design/patterns/pure-android.html b/docs/html/design/patterns/pure-android.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..507558a --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/html/design/patterns/pure-android.html @@ -0,0 +1,288 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html lang="en"> + <head> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> + <title> + +Android Design - Pure Android + </title> + <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/favicon.ico"> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:regular,medium,thin,italic,mediumitalic"> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="../static/yui-3.3.0-reset-min.css"> + <link rel="stylesheet" href="../static/default.css"> + + </head> + <body> + + <div id="page-container"> + + <div id="page-header"><a href="../index.html">Android Design</a></div> + + <div id="main-row"> + + <ul id="nav"> + + <li class="nav-section"> + <div class="nav-section-header"><a href="../index.html">Get Started</a></div> + <ul> + <li><a href="../get-started/creative-vision.html">Creative Vision</a></li> + <li><a href="../get-started/principles.html">Design Principles</a></li> + <li><a href="../get-started/ui-overview.html">UI Overview</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + + <li class="nav-section"> + <div class="nav-section-header"><a href="../style/index.html">Style</a></div> + <ul> + <li><a href="../style/devices-displays.html">Devices and Displays</a></li> + <li><a href="../style/themes.html">Themes</a></li> + <li><a href="../style/touch-feedback.html">Touch Feedback</a></li> + <li><a href="../style/metrics-grids.html">Metrics and Grids</a></li> + <li><a href="../style/typography.html">Typography</a></li> + <li><a href="../style/color.html">Color</a></li> + <li><a href="../style/iconography.html">Iconography</a></li> + <li><a href="../style/writing.html">Writing Style</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + + <li class="nav-section"> + <div class="nav-section-header"><a href="../patterns/index.html">Patterns</a></div> + <ul> + <li><a href="../patterns/new-4-0.html">New in Android 4.0</a></li> + <li><a href="../patterns/gestures.html">Gestures</a></li> + <li><a href="../patterns/app-structure.html">App Structure</a></li> + <li><a href="../patterns/navigation.html">Navigation</a></li> + <li><a href="../patterns/actionbar.html">Action Bar</a></li> + <li><a href="../patterns/multi-pane-layouts.html">Multi-pane Layouts</a></li> + <li><a href="../patterns/swipe-views.html">Swipe Views</a></li> + <li><a href="../patterns/selection.html">Selection</a></li> + <li><a href="../patterns/notifications.html">Notifications</a></li> + <li><a href="../patterns/compatibility.html">Compatibility</a></li> + <li><a href="../patterns/pure-android.html">Pure Android</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + + <li class="nav-section"> + <div class="nav-section-header"><a href="../building-blocks/index.html">Building Blocks</a></div> + <ul> + <li><a href="../building-blocks/tabs.html">Tabs</a></li> + <li><a href="../building-blocks/lists.html">Lists</a></li> + <li><a href="../building-blocks/grid-lists.html">Grid Lists</a></li> + <li><a href="../building-blocks/scrolling.html">Scrolling</a></li> + <li><a href="../building-blocks/spinners.html">Spinners</a></li> + <li><a href="../building-blocks/buttons.html">Buttons</a></li> + <li><a href="../building-blocks/text-fields.html">Text Fields</a></li> + <li><a href="../building-blocks/seek-bars.html">Seek Bars</a></li> + <li><a href="../building-blocks/progress.html">Progress & Activity</a></li> + <li><a href="../building-blocks/switches.html">Switches</a></li> + <li><a href="../building-blocks/dialogs.html">Dialogs</a></li> + <li><a href="../building-blocks/pickers.html">Pickers</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + + <li> + <div id="back-dac-section"><a href="../../index.html">Developers</a></div> + </li> + + </ul> + + <div id="content"> + + + <div class="layout-content-row content-header"> + <div class="layout-content-col span-9"> + <h2>Pure Android</h2> + </div> + <div class="paging-links layout-content-col span-4"> + <a href="#" class="prev-page-link">Previous</a> + <a href="#" class="next-page-link">Next</a> + </div> + </div> + + + + +<p>Most developers want to distribute their apps on multiple platforms. As you plan your app for +Android, keep in mind that different platforms play by different rules and conventions. Design +decisions that make perfect sense on one platform will look and feel misplaced in the context of a +different platform. While a "design once, ship anywhere" approach might save you time up-front, you +run the very real risk of creating inconsistent apps that alienate users. Consider the following +guidelines to avoid the most common traps and pitfalls.</p> + +<div class="vspace size-1"> </div> + +<div class="layout-content-row"> + <div class="layout-content-col span-5"> + +<h4>Don't mimic UI elements from other platforms</h4> +<p>Platforms typically provide a carefully designed set of UI elements that are themed in a very +distinctive fashion. For example, some platforms advocate rounded corners for their buttons, others +use gradients in their title bars. In some cases, elements may have the same purpose, but are +designed to work a bit differently.</p> +<p>As you build your app for Android, don't carry over themed UI elements from other platforms and +don't mimic their specific behaviors. Review the <a href="../building- +blocks/index.html">Building Blocks</a> section in this styleguide to learn about Android's most important UI elements +and the way they look in the system default themes. Also examine Android's platform apps to get a +sense of how elements are applied in the context of an app. If you want to customize the theme of UI +elements, customize carefully according to your specific branding - and not according to the +conventions of a different platform.</p> + + </div> + <div class="layout-content-col span-8"> + + <img src="../static/content/migrating_ui_elements.png"> + <div class="figure-caption"> + Sampling of UI elements from Android, iOS and Windows Phone 7. + </div> + + </div> +</div> + +<div class="vspace size-2"> </div> + +<div class="layout-content-row"> + <div class="layout-content-col span-5"> + +<h4>Don't carry over platform-specific icons</h4> +<p>Platforms typically provide sets of icons for common functionality, such as sharing, creating a new +document or deleting.</p> +<p>As you are migrating your app to Android, please swap out platform-specific icons with their Android +counterparts.</p> +<p>You can find a wide variety of icons for use in your app in the Android SDK.</p> + + </div> + <div class="layout-content-col span-8"> + + <img src="../static/content/migrating_icons.png"> + <div class="figure-caption"> + Sampling of icons from Android, iOS and Windows Phone 7. + </div> + + </div> +</div> + +<div class="vspace size-2"> </div> + +<div class="layout-content-row"> + <div class="layout-content-col span-5"> + +<h4>Don't use bottom tab bars</h4> +<p>Other platforms use the bottom tab bar to switch between the app's views. Per platform convention, +Android's tabs for view control are shown in action bars at the top of the screen instead. In +addition, Android apps may use a bottom bar to display actions on a split action bar.</p> +<p>You should follow this guideline to create a consistent experience with other apps on the Android +platform and to avoid confusion between actions and view switching on Android.</p> +<p>For more information on how to properly use action bars for view control, see +<a href="../patterns/actionbar.html">Action Bars</a>.</p> + + </div> + <div class="layout-content-col span-8"> + + <img src="../static/content/migrating_ios_dialers.png"> + <div class="figure-caption"> + Android dialer with tabs in an action bar vs. bottom tabs in iOS. + </div> + + </div> +</div> + +<div class="layout-content-row"> + <div class="layout-content-col span-5"> + +<h4>Don't use labeled back buttons on action bars</h4> +<p>Other platforms use an explicit back button with label to allow the user to navigate up the +application's hierarchy. Instead, Android uses the main action bar's app icon for hierarchical +navigation and the navigation bar's back button for temporal navigation. For more information, +please review the <a href="../patterns/navigation.html">Navigation</a> pattern.</p> +<p>Follow this guideline to provide a consistent navigation experience across the platform.</p> + + </div> + <div class="layout-content-col span-8"> + + <img src="../static/content/migrating_ios_galleries.png"> + <div class="figure-caption"> + Android action bar with up caret vs. iOS labeled "Back" button. + </div> + + </div> +</div> + +<div class="layout-content-row"> + <div class="layout-content-col span-5"> + +<h4>Don't use right-pointing carets on line items</h4> +<p>A common pattern on other platforms is the display of right-pointing carets on line items that allow +the user to drill deeper into additional content.</p> +<p>Android does not use such indicators on drill-down line items. Avoid them to stay consistent with +the platform and in order to not have the user guess as to what the meaning of those carets may be.</p> + + </div> + <div class="layout-content-col span-8"> + + <img src="../static/content/migrating_ios_settings.png"> + <div class="figure-caption"> + Android settings without right-pointing carets in line items vs. iOS settings. + </div> + + </div> +</div> + +<h2>Device Independence</h2> + +<p>Remember that your app will run on a wide variety of different screen sizes. Create visual assets +for different screen sizes and densities and make use of concepts such as multi-pane layouts to +appropriately scale your UI on different device form factors.</p> +<p>For more information, read <a href="../style/devices-displays.html">Devices and Displays</a> as +well as <a href="../patterns/multi-pane-layouts.html">Multi-pane Layouts</a> in this design guide.</p> + + + + + <div class="layout-content-row content-footer"> + <div class="paging-links layout-content-col span-9"> </div> + <div class="paging-links layout-content-col span-4"> + <a href="#" class="prev-page-link">Previous</a> + <a href="#" class="next-page-link">Next</a> + </div> + </div> + + </div> + + </div> + + <div id="page-footer"> + + <p id="copyright"> + Except as noted, this content is licensed under + <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/"> + Creative Commons Attribution 2.5</a>.<br> + For details and restrictions, see the + <a href="http://developer.android.com/license.html">Content License</a>. + </p> + + <p> + <a href="http://www.android.com/terms.html">Site Terms of Service</a> – + <a href="http://www.android.com/privacy.html">Privacy Policy</a> – + <a href="http://www.android.com/branding.html">Brand Guidelines</a> + </p> + + </div> + </div> + + <script src="../static/jquery-1.6.2.min.js"></script> + <script> + var SITE_ROOT = '../'; + </script> + <script src="../static/default.js"></script> + + + <script type="text/javascript"> + var gaJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? "https://ssl." : "http://www."); + document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + gaJsHost + "google-analytics.com/ga.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E")); + </script> + <script type="text/javascript"> + var pageTracker = _gat._getTracker("UA-5831155-1"); + pageTracker._trackPageview(); + </script> + </body> +</html> |