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Diffstat (limited to 'docs/html/guide/topics/resources/string-resource.jd')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/html/guide/topics/resources/string-resource.jd | 107 |
1 files changed, 103 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/docs/html/guide/topics/resources/string-resource.jd b/docs/html/guide/topics/resources/string-resource.jd index 5a96ba1..e2326ec 100644 --- a/docs/html/guide/topics/resources/string-resource.jd +++ b/docs/html/guide/topics/resources/string-resource.jd @@ -20,9 +20,6 @@ your application with strings:</p> information about styling and formatting strings, see the section about <a href="#FormattingAndStyling">Formatting and Styling</a>.</p> - - - <h2 id="String">String</h2> <p>A single string that can be referenced from the application or from other resource files (such @@ -433,7 +430,7 @@ java.lang.Object...)">format</a>(res.getString(R.string.welcome_messages), usern -<h3>Styling with HTML markup</h3> +<h3 id="StylingWithHTML">Styling with HTML markup</h3> <p>You can add styling to your strings with HTML markup. For example:</p> <pre> @@ -497,5 +494,107 @@ java.lang.Object...)">format</a>(res.getString(R.string.welcome_messages), escap CharSequence styledText = Html.fromHtml(text); </pre> +<h2 id="StylingWithSpannables">Styling with Spannables</h2> +<p> +A {@link android.text.Spannable} is a text object that you can style with +typeface properties such as color and font weight. You use +{@link android.text.SpannableStringBuilder} to build +your text and then apply styles defined in the {@link android.text.style} +package to the text. +</p> + +<p>You can use the following helper methods to set up much of the work +of creating spannable text:</p> + +<pre style="pretty-print"> +/** + * Returns a CharSequence that concatenates the specified array of CharSequence + * objects and then applies a list of zero or more tags to the entire range. + * + * @param content an array of character sequences to apply a style to + * @param tags the styled span objects to apply to the content + * such as android.text.style.StyleSpan + * + */ +private static CharSequence apply(CharSequence[] content, Object... tags) { + SpannableStringBuilder text = new SpannableStringBuilder(); + openTags(text, tags); + for (CharSequence item : content) { + text.append(item); + } + closeTags(text, tags); + return text; +} + +/** + * Iterates over an array of tags and applies them to the beginning of the specified + * Spannable object so that future text appended to the text will have the styling + * applied to it. Do not call this method directly. + */ +private static void openTags(Spannable text, Object[] tags) { + for (Object tag : tags) { + text.setSpan(tag, 0, 0, Spannable.SPAN_MARK_MARK); + } +} + +/** + * "Closes" the specified tags on a Spannable by updating the spans to be + * endpoint-exclusive so that future text appended to the end will not take + * on the same styling. Do not call this method directly. + */ +private static void closeTags(Spannable text, Object[] tags) { + int len = text.length(); + for (Object tag : tags) { + if (len > 0) { + text.setSpan(tag, 0, len, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); + } else { + text.removeSpan(tag); + } + } +} +</pre> +<p> +The following <code>bold</code>, <code>italic</code>, and <code>color</code> +methods show you how to call the helper methods to apply +styles defined in the {@link android.text.style} package. You +can create similar methods to do other types of text styling. +</p> + +<pre style="pretty-print"> +/** + * Returns a CharSequence that applies boldface to the concatenation + * of the specified CharSequence objects. + */ +public static CharSequence bold(CharSequence... content) { + return apply(content, new StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD)); +} + +/** + * Returns a CharSequence that applies italics to the concatenation + * of the specified CharSequence objects. + */ +public static CharSequence italic(CharSequence... content) { + return apply(content, new StyleSpan(Typeface.ITALIC)); +} + +/** + * Returns a CharSequence that applies a foreground color to the + * concatenation of the specified CharSequence objects. + */ +public static CharSequence color(int color, CharSequence... content) { + return apply(content, new ForegroundColorSpan(color)); +} +</pre> +<p> +Here's an example of how to chain these methods to create a character sequence +with different types of styling applied to individual words: +</p> + +<pre style="pretty-print"> +// Create an italic "hello, " a red "world", +// and bold the entire sequence. +CharSequence text = bold(italic(res.getString(R.string.hello)), + color(Color.RED, res.getString(R.string.world))); +</pre>
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