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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef UTILS_POLL_LOOP_H
+#define UTILS_POLL_LOOP_H
+
+#include <utils/Vector.h>
+#include <utils/threads.h>
+
+#include <sys/poll.h>
+
+#include <android/looper.h>
+
+struct ALooper : public android::RefBase {
+protected:
+ virtual ~ALooper() { }
+
+public:
+ ALooper() { }
+};
+
+namespace android {
+
+/**
+ * A basic file descriptor polling loop based on poll() with callbacks.
+ */
+class PollLoop : public ALooper {
+protected:
+ virtual ~PollLoop();
+
+public:
+ PollLoop(bool allowNonCallbacks);
+
+ /**
+ * A callback that it to be invoked when an event occurs on a file descriptor.
+ * Specifies the events that were triggered and the user data provided when the
+ * callback was set.
+ *
+ * Returns true if the callback should be kept, false if it should be removed automatically
+ * after the callback returns.
+ */
+ typedef bool (*Callback)(int fd, int events, void* data);
+
+ enum {
+ POLL_CALLBACK = ALOOPER_POLL_CALLBACK,
+ POLL_TIMEOUT = ALOOPER_POLL_TIMEOUT,
+ POLL_ERROR = ALOOPER_POLL_ERROR,
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Performs a single call to poll() with optional timeout in milliseconds.
+ * Invokes callbacks for all file descriptors on which an event occurred.
+ *
+ * If the timeout is zero, returns immediately without blocking.
+ * If the timeout is negative, waits indefinitely until awoken.
+ *
+ * Returns ALOOPER_POLL_CALLBACK if a callback was invoked.
+ *
+ * Returns ALOOPER_POLL_TIMEOUT if there was no data before the given
+ * timeout expired.
+ *
+ * Returns ALOPER_POLL_ERROR if an error occurred.
+ *
+ * Returns a value >= 0 containing a file descriptor if it has data
+ * and it has no callback function (requiring the caller here to handle it).
+ * In this (and only this) case outEvents and outData will contain the poll
+ * events and data associated with the fd.
+ *
+ * This method must only be called on the thread owning the PollLoop.
+ * This method blocks until either a file descriptor is signalled, a timeout occurs,
+ * or wake() is called.
+ * This method does not return until it has finished invoking the appropriate callbacks
+ * for all file descriptors that were signalled.
+ */
+ int32_t pollOnce(int timeoutMillis, int* outEvents = NULL, void** outData = NULL);
+
+ /**
+ * Wakes the loop asynchronously.
+ *
+ * This method can be called on any thread.
+ * This method returns immediately.
+ */
+ void wake();
+
+ /**
+ * Control whether this PollLoop instance allows using IDs instead
+ * of callbacks.
+ */
+ bool getAllowNonCallbacks() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the callback for a file descriptor, replacing the existing one, if any.
+ * It is an error to call this method with events == 0 or callback == NULL.
+ *
+ * Note that a callback can be invoked with the POLLERR, POLLHUP or POLLNVAL events
+ * even if it is not explicitly requested when registered.
+ *
+ * This method can be called on any thread.
+ * This method may block briefly if it needs to wake the poll loop.
+ */
+ void setCallback(int fd, int events, Callback callback, void* data = NULL);
+
+ /**
+ * Like setCallback(), but for the NDK callback function.
+ */
+ void setLooperCallback(int fd, int events, ALooper_callbackFunc* callback,
+ void* data);
+
+ /**
+ * Removes the callback for a file descriptor, if one exists.
+ *
+ * When this method returns, it is safe to close the file descriptor since the poll loop
+ * will no longer have a reference to it. However, it is possible for the callback to
+ * already be running or for it to run one last time if the file descriptor was already
+ * signalled. Calling code is responsible for ensuring that this case is safely handled.
+ * For example, if the callback takes care of removing itself during its own execution either
+ * by returning false or calling this method, then it can be guaranteed to not be invoked
+ * again at any later time unless registered anew.
+ *
+ * This method can be called on any thread.
+ * This method may block briefly if it needs to wake the poll loop.
+ *
+ * Returns true if a callback was actually removed, false if none was registered.
+ */
+ bool removeCallback(int fd);
+
+ /**
+ * Set the given PollLoop to be associated with the
+ * calling thread. There must be a 1:1 relationship between
+ * PollLoop and thread.
+ */
+ static void setForThread(const sp<PollLoop>& pollLoop);
+
+ /**
+ * Return the PollLoop associated with the calling thread.
+ */
+ static sp<PollLoop> getForThread();
+
+private:
+ struct RequestedCallback {
+ Callback callback;
+ ALooper_callbackFunc* looperCallback;
+ void* data;
+ };
+
+ struct PendingCallback {
+ int fd;
+ int events;
+ Callback callback;
+ ALooper_callbackFunc* looperCallback;
+ void* data;
+ };
+
+ const bool mAllowNonCallbacks;
+
+ Mutex mLock;
+ bool mPolling;
+ uint32_t mWaiters;
+ Condition mAwake;
+ Condition mResume;
+
+ int mWakeReadPipeFd;
+ int mWakeWritePipeFd;
+
+ Vector<struct pollfd> mRequestedFds;
+ Vector<RequestedCallback> mRequestedCallbacks;
+
+ Vector<PendingCallback> mPendingCallbacks; // used privately by pollOnce
+ Vector<PendingCallback> mPendingFds; // used privately by pollOnce
+ size_t mPendingFdsPos;
+
+ void openWakePipe();
+ void closeWakePipe();
+
+ void setCallbackCommon(int fd, int events, Callback callback,
+ ALooper_callbackFunc* looperCallback, void* data);
+ ssize_t getRequestIndexLocked(int fd);
+ void wakeAndLock();
+ static void threadDestructor(void *st);
+};
+
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif // UTILS_POLL_LOOP_H