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-rw-r--r--tests/AndroidTests/src/com/android/unit_tests/HeapTest.java633
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diff --git a/tests/AndroidTests/src/com/android/unit_tests/HeapTest.java b/tests/AndroidTests/src/com/android/unit_tests/HeapTest.java
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--- a/tests/AndroidTests/src/com/android/unit_tests/HeapTest.java
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@@ -1,633 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-package com.android.unit_tests;
-
-import android.test.suitebuilder.annotation.LargeTest;
-import android.test.suitebuilder.annotation.MediumTest;
-import android.test.suitebuilder.annotation.SmallTest;
-import android.util.Log;
-import android.test.suitebuilder.annotation.Suppress;
-import dalvik.system.VMRuntime;
-import junit.framework.TestCase;
-
-import java.lang.ref.PhantomReference;
-import java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue;
-import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
-import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
-import java.util.LinkedList;
-import java.util.Random;
-
-
-public class HeapTest extends TestCase {
-
- private static final String TAG = "HeapTest";
-
- /**
- * Returns a WeakReference to an object that has no
- * other references. This is done in a separate method
- * to ensure that the Object's address isn't sitting in
- * a stale local register.
- */
- private WeakReference<Object> newRef() {
- return new WeakReference<Object>(new Object());
- }
-
- /**
- * Allocates the specified number of bytes. This is done in a separate method
- * to ensure that the Object's address isn't sitting in a stale local register.
- */
- private void allocateMemory(int size) {
- byte[] b = new byte[size];
- }
-
- @MediumTest
- public void testMinimumHeapSize() throws Exception {
- VMRuntime r = VMRuntime.getRuntime();
- final boolean RUN_FLAKY = false;
-
- long origSize = r.getMinimumHeapSize();
- if (RUN_FLAKY) {
- /* Check that the default value is zero. This will break if anyone
- * in this process sets the minimum heap size to a positive value
- * before calling this test.
- */
- assertTrue(origSize == 0);
- }
-
- long size = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
- long oldSize = r.setMinimumHeapSize(size);
- assertTrue(oldSize == origSize);
-
- long newSize = r.getMinimumHeapSize();
- /* This will fail if the maximum heap size (-Xmx) is smaller than 4MB.
- */
- assertTrue(newSize == size);
-
- /* Make sure that getting the size doesn't change anything.
- */
- newSize = r.getMinimumHeapSize();
- assertTrue(newSize == size);
-
- /* This test is flaky; if the heap is already large and fragmented,
- * it can fail. It can also fail if another thread causes a GC
- * at the wrong time.
- */
- if (RUN_FLAKY) {
- /* Increase the minimum size, allocate a big object, and make sure that
- * a GC didn't happen.
- */
- WeakReference ref = newRef();
- assertNotNull(ref.get());
-
- r.setMinimumHeapSize(8 * 1024 * 1024);
- allocateMemory(4 * 1024 * 1024);
-
- /* If a GC happened, this reference will be null.
- */
- assertNotNull(ref.get());
- }
-
- /* Restore the original setting.
- */
- r.setMinimumHeapSize(origSize);
- newSize = r.getMinimumHeapSize();
- assertTrue(newSize == origSize);
-
- /* Clean up any large stuff we've allocated,
- * and re-establish the normal utilization ratio.
- */
- Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
- }
-
- private static void makeRefs(Object objects[], SoftReference<Object> refs[]) {
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
- objects[i] = (Object) new byte[8 * 1024];
- refs[i] = new SoftReference<Object>(objects[i]);
- }
- }
-
- private static <T> int checkRefs(SoftReference<T> refs[], int last) {
- int i;
- int numCleared = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < refs.length; i++) {
- Object o = refs[i].get();
- if (o == null) {
- numCleared++;
- }
- }
- if (numCleared != last) {
- Log.i(TAG, "****** " + numCleared + "/" + i + " cleared ******");
- }
- return numCleared;
- }
-
- private static void clearRefs(Object objects[], int skip) {
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i += skip) {
- objects[i] = null;
- }
- }
-
- private static void clearRefs(Object objects[]) {
- clearRefs(objects, 1);
- }
-
- private static <T> void checkRefs(T objects[], SoftReference<T> refs[]) {
- boolean ok = true;
-
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
- if (refs[i].get() != objects[i]) {
- ok = false;
- }
- }
- if (!ok) {
- throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: soft refs not cleared");
- }
- }
-
- @MediumTest
- public void testGcSoftRefs() throws Exception {
- final int NUM_REFS = 128;
-
- Object objects[] = new Object[NUM_REFS];
- SoftReference<Object> refs[] = new SoftReference[objects.length];
-
- /* Create a bunch of objects and a parallel array
- * of SoftReferences.
- */
- makeRefs(objects, refs);
- Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
-
- /* Let go of some of the hard references to the objects so that
- * the references can be cleared.
- */
- clearRefs(objects, 3);
-
- /* Collect all softly-reachable objects.
- */
- VMRuntime.getRuntime().gcSoftReferences();
- Runtime.getRuntime().runFinalization();
-
- /* Make sure that the objects were collected.
- */
- checkRefs(objects, refs);
-
- /* Remove more hard references and re-check.
- */
- clearRefs(objects, 2);
- VMRuntime.getRuntime().gcSoftReferences();
- Runtime.getRuntime().runFinalization();
- checkRefs(objects, refs);
-
- /* Remove the rest of the references and re-check.
- */
- /* Remove more hard references and re-check.
- */
- clearRefs(objects);
- VMRuntime.getRuntime().gcSoftReferences();
- Runtime.getRuntime().runFinalization();
- checkRefs(objects, refs);
- }
-
- public void xxtestSoftRefPartialClean() throws Exception {
- final int NUM_REFS = 128;
-
- Object objects[] = new Object[NUM_REFS];
- SoftReference<Object> refs[] = new SoftReference[objects.length];
-
- /* Create a bunch of objects and a parallel array
- * of SoftReferences.
- */
- makeRefs(objects, refs);
- Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
-
- /* Let go of the hard references to the objects so that
- * the references can be cleared.
- */
- clearRefs(objects);
-
- /* Start creating a bunch of temporary and permanent objects
- * to drive GC.
- */
- final int NUM_OBJECTS = 64 * 1024;
- Object junk[] = new Object[NUM_OBJECTS];
- Random random = new Random();
-
- int i = 0;
- int mod = 0;
- int totalSize = 0;
- int cleared = -1;
- while (i < junk.length && totalSize < 8 * 1024 * 1024) {
- int r = random.nextInt(64 * 1024) + 128;
- Object o = (Object) new byte[r];
- if (++mod % 16 == 0) {
- junk[i++] = o;
- totalSize += r * 4;
- }
- cleared = checkRefs(refs, cleared);
- }
- }
-
- private static void makeRefs(Object objects[], WeakReference<Object> refs[]) {
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
- objects[i] = new Object();
- refs[i] = new WeakReference<Object>(objects[i]);
- }
- }
-
- private static <T> void checkRefs(T objects[], WeakReference<T> refs[]) {
- boolean ok = true;
-
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
- if (refs[i].get() != objects[i]) {
- ok = false;
- }
- }
- if (!ok) {
- throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: " +
- "weak refs not cleared");
- }
- }
-
- @MediumTest
- public void testWeakRefs() throws Exception {
- final int NUM_REFS = 16;
-
- Object objects[] = new Object[NUM_REFS];
- WeakReference<Object> refs[] = new WeakReference[objects.length];
-
- /* Create a bunch of objects and a parallel array
- * of WeakReferences.
- */
- makeRefs(objects, refs);
- Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
- checkRefs(objects, refs);
-
- /* Clear out every other strong reference.
- */
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i += 2) {
- objects[i] = null;
- }
- Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
- checkRefs(objects, refs);
-
- /* Clear out the rest of them.
- */
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
- objects[i] = null;
- }
- Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
- checkRefs(objects, refs);
- }
-
- private static void makeRefs(Object objects[], PhantomReference<Object> refs[],
- ReferenceQueue<Object> queue) {
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
- objects[i] = new Object();
- refs[i] = new PhantomReference<Object>(objects[i], queue);
- }
- }
-
- static <T> void checkRefs(T objects[], PhantomReference<T> refs[],
- ReferenceQueue<T> queue) {
- boolean ok = true;
-
- /* Make sure that the reference that should be on
- * the queue are marked as enqueued. Once we
- * pull them off the queue, they will no longer
- * be marked as enqueued.
- */
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
- if (objects[i] == null && refs[i] != null) {
- if (!refs[i].isEnqueued()) {
- ok = false;
- }
- }
- }
- if (!ok) {
- throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: " +
- "phantom refs not marked as enqueued");
- }
-
- /* Make sure that all of the references on the queue
- * are supposed to be there.
- */
- PhantomReference<T> ref;
- while ((ref = (PhantomReference<T>) queue.poll()) != null) {
- /* Find the list index that corresponds to this reference.
- */
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
- if (refs[i] == ref) {
- break;
- }
- }
- if (i == objects.length) {
- throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: " +
- "unexpected ref on queue");
- }
- if (objects[i] != null) {
- throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: " +
- "reference enqueued for strongly-reachable " +
- "object");
- }
- refs[i] = null;
-
- /* TODO: clear doesn't do much, since we're losing the
- * strong ref to the ref object anyway. move the ref
- * into another list.
- */
- ref.clear();
- }
-
- /* We've visited all of the enqueued references.
- * Make sure that there aren't any other references
- * that should have been enqueued.
- *
- * NOTE: there is a race condition here; this assumes
- * that the VM has serviced all outstanding reference
- * enqueue() calls.
- */
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
- if (objects[i] == null && refs[i] != null) {
-// System.out.println("HeapTest/PhantomRefs: refs[" + i +
-// "] should be enqueued");
- ok = false;
- }
- }
- if (!ok) {
- throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: " +
- "phantom refs not enqueued");
- }
- }
-
- @MediumTest
- public void testPhantomRefs() throws Exception {
- final int NUM_REFS = 16;
-
- Object objects[] = new Object[NUM_REFS];
- PhantomReference<Object> refs[] = new PhantomReference[objects.length];
- ReferenceQueue<Object> queue = new ReferenceQueue<Object>();
-
- /* Create a bunch of objects and a parallel array
- * of PhantomReferences.
- */
- makeRefs(objects, refs, queue);
- Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
- checkRefs(objects, refs, queue);
-
- /* Clear out every other strong reference.
- */
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i += 2) {
- objects[i] = null;
- }
- // System.out.println("HeapTest/PhantomRefs: cleared evens");
- Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
- Runtime.getRuntime().runFinalization();
- checkRefs(objects, refs, queue);
-
- /* Clear out the rest of them.
- */
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
- objects[i] = null;
- }
- // System.out.println("HeapTest/PhantomRefs: cleared all");
- Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
- Runtime.getRuntime().runFinalization();
- checkRefs(objects, refs, queue);
- }
-
- private static int sNumFinalized = 0;
- private static final Object sLock = new Object();
-
- private static class FinalizableObject {
- protected void finalize() {
- // System.out.println("gc from finalize()");
- Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
- synchronized (sLock) {
- sNumFinalized++;
- }
- }
- }
-
- private static void makeRefs(FinalizableObject objects[],
- WeakReference<FinalizableObject> refs[]) {
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
- objects[i] = new FinalizableObject();
- refs[i] = new WeakReference<FinalizableObject>(objects[i]);
- }
- }
-
- @LargeTest
- public void testWeakRefsAndFinalizers() throws Exception {
- final int NUM_REFS = 16;
-
- FinalizableObject objects[] = new FinalizableObject[NUM_REFS];
- WeakReference<FinalizableObject> refs[] = new WeakReference[objects.length];
- int numCleared;
-
- /* Create a bunch of objects and a parallel array
- * of WeakReferences.
- */
- makeRefs(objects, refs);
- Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
- checkRefs(objects, refs);
-
- /* Clear out every other strong reference.
- */
- sNumFinalized = 0;
- numCleared = 0;
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i += 2) {
- objects[i] = null;
- numCleared++;
- }
- // System.out.println("HeapTest/WeakRefsAndFinalizers: cleared evens");
- Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
- Runtime.getRuntime().runFinalization();
- checkRefs(objects, refs);
- if (sNumFinalized != numCleared) {
- throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: " +
- "expected " + numCleared + " finalizations, saw " +
- sNumFinalized);
- }
-
- /* Clear out the rest of them.
- */
- sNumFinalized = 0;
- numCleared = 0;
- for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
- if (objects[i] != null) {
- objects[i] = null;
- numCleared++;
- }
- }
- // System.out.println("HeapTest/WeakRefsAndFinalizers: cleared all");
- Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
- Runtime.getRuntime().runFinalization();
- checkRefs(objects, refs);
- if (sNumFinalized != numCleared) {
- throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: " +
- "expected " + numCleared + " finalizations, saw " +
- sNumFinalized);
- }
- }
-
- // TODO: flaky test
- //@MediumTest
- public void testOomeLarge() throws Exception {
- /* Just shy of the typical max heap size so that it will actually
- * try to allocate it instead of short-circuiting.
- */
- final int SIXTEEN_MB = (16 * 1024 * 1024 - 32);
-
- Boolean sawEx = false;
- byte a[];
-
- try {
- a = new byte[SIXTEEN_MB];
- } catch (OutOfMemoryError oom) {
- //Log.i(TAG, "HeapTest/OomeLarge caught " + oom);
- sawEx = true;
- }
-
- if (!sawEx) {
- throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: " +
- "OutOfMemoryError not thrown");
- }
- }
-
- //See bug 1308253 for reasons.
- @Suppress
- public void disableTestOomeSmall() throws Exception {
- final int SIXTEEN_MB = (16 * 1024 * 1024);
- final int LINK_SIZE = 6 * 4; // estimated size of a LinkedList's node
-
- Boolean sawEx = false;
-
- LinkedList<Object> list = new LinkedList<Object>();
-
- /* Allocate progressively smaller objects to fill up the entire heap.
- */
- int objSize = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
- while (objSize >= LINK_SIZE) {
- try {
- for (int i = 0; i < SIXTEEN_MB / objSize; i++) {
- list.add((Object)new byte[objSize]);
- }
- } catch (OutOfMemoryError oom) {
- sawEx = true;
- }
-
- if (!sawEx) {
- throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: " +
- "OutOfMemoryError not thrown while filling heap");
- }
- sawEx = false;
-
- objSize = (objSize * 4) / 5;
- }
- }
-
- // TODO: flaky test
- //@SmallTest
- public void testExternalOomeLarge() {
- /* Just shy of the typical max heap size so that it will actually
- * try to allocate it instead of short-circuiting.
- */
- final int HUGE_SIZE = (16 * 1024 * 1024 - 32);
-
- assertFalse(VMRuntime.getRuntime().trackExternalAllocation(HUGE_SIZE));
- }
-
- /**
- * "Allocates" external memory in progressively smaller chunks until there's
- * only roughly 16 bytes left.
- *
- * @return the number of bytes allocated
- */
- private long allocateMaxExternal() {
- final VMRuntime runtime = VMRuntime.getRuntime();
- final int SIXTEEN_MB = (16 * 1024 * 1024);
- final int MIN_SIZE = 16;
- long totalAllocated = 0;
- boolean success;
-
- success = false;
- try {
- /* "Allocate" progressively smaller chunks to "fill up" the entire heap.
- */
- int objSize = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
- while (objSize >= MIN_SIZE) {
- boolean sawFailure = false;
- for (int i = 0; i < SIXTEEN_MB / objSize; i++) {
- if (runtime.trackExternalAllocation(objSize)) {
- totalAllocated += objSize;
- } else {
- sawFailure = true;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (!sawFailure) {
- throw new RuntimeException("Test failed: " +
- "no failure while filling heap");
- }
-
- objSize = (objSize * 4) / 5;
- }
- success = true;
- } finally {
- if (!success) {
- runtime.trackExternalFree(totalAllocated);
- totalAllocated = 0;
- }
- }
- return totalAllocated;
- }
-
- public void xxtest00ExternalOomeSmall() {
- VMRuntime.getRuntime().trackExternalFree(allocateMaxExternal());
- }
-
- /**
- * Allocates as much external memory as possible, then allocates from the heap
- * until an OOME is caught.
- *
- * It's nice to run this test while the real heap is small, hence the '00' in its
- * name to force it to run before testOomeSmall().
- */
- public void xxtest00CombinedOomeSmall() {
- long totalAllocated = 0;
- boolean sawEx = false;
- try {
- totalAllocated = allocateMaxExternal();
- LinkedList<Object> list = new LinkedList<Object>();
- try {
- while (true) {
- list.add((Object)new byte[8192]);
- }
- /*NOTREACHED*/
- } catch (OutOfMemoryError oom) {
- sawEx = true;
- }
- } finally {
- VMRuntime.getRuntime().trackExternalFree(totalAllocated);
- }
- assertTrue(sawEx);
- }
-
- //TODO: test external alloc debugging/inspection
-}