From eb1a6af39b70375d93ed25e7c916f64463e00614 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Liam Girdwood Date: Fri, 6 Oct 2006 18:34:51 +0200 Subject: [ALSA] ASoC: documentation & maintainer This patch adds documentation describing the ASoC architecture and a maintainer entry for ASoC. The documentation includes the following files:- codec.txt: Codec driver internals. DAI.txt: Description of Digital Audio Interface standards and how to configure a DAI within your codec and CPU DAI drivers. dapm.txt: Dynamic Audio Power Management. platform.txt: Platform audio DMA and DAI. machine.txt: Machine driver internals. pop_clicks.txt: How to minimise audio artifacts. clocking.txt: ASoC clocking for best power performance. Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela --- Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/machine.txt | 114 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 114 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/machine.txt (limited to 'Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/machine.txt') diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/machine.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/machine.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3014795 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/machine.txt @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +ASoC Machine Driver +=================== + +The ASoC machine (or board) driver is the code that glues together the platform +and codec drivers. + +The machine driver can contain codec and platform specific code. It registers +the audio subsystem with the kernel as a platform device and is represented by +the following struct:- + +/* SoC machine */ +struct snd_soc_machine { + char *name; + + int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev); + int (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev); + + /* the pre and post PM functions are used to do any PM work before and + * after the codec and DAI's do any PM work. */ + int (*suspend_pre)(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state); + int (*suspend_post)(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state); + int (*resume_pre)(struct platform_device *pdev); + int (*resume_post)(struct platform_device *pdev); + + /* machine stream operations */ + struct snd_soc_ops *ops; + + /* CPU <--> Codec DAI links */ + struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link; + int num_links; +}; + +probe()/remove() +---------------- +probe/remove are optional. Do any machine specific probe here. + + +suspend()/resume() +------------------ +The machine driver has pre and post versions of suspend and resume to take care +of any machine audio tasks that have to be done before or after the codec, DAI's +and DMA is suspended and resumed. Optional. + + +Machine operations +------------------ +The machine specific audio operations can be set here. Again this is optional. + + +Machine DAI Configuration +------------------------- +The machine DAI configuration glues all the codec and CPU DAI's together. It can +also be used to set up the DAI system clock and for any machine related DAI +initialisation e.g. the machine audio map can be connected to the codec audio +map, unconnnected codec pins can be set as such. Please see corgi.c, spitz.c +for examples. + +struct snd_soc_dai_link is used to set up each DAI in your machine. e.g. + +/* corgi digital audio interface glue - connects codec <--> CPU */ +static struct snd_soc_dai_link corgi_dai = { + .name = "WM8731", + .stream_name = "WM8731", + .cpu_dai = &pxa_i2s_dai, + .codec_dai = &wm8731_dai, + .init = corgi_wm8731_init, + .config_sysclk = corgi_config_sysclk, +}; + +struct snd_soc_machine then sets up the machine with it's DAI's. e.g. + +/* corgi audio machine driver */ +static struct snd_soc_machine snd_soc_machine_corgi = { + .name = "Corgi", + .dai_link = &corgi_dai, + .num_links = 1, + .ops = &corgi_ops, +}; + + +Machine Audio Subsystem +----------------------- + +The machine soc device glues the platform, machine and codec driver together. +Private data can also be set here. e.g. + +/* corgi audio private data */ +static struct wm8731_setup_data corgi_wm8731_setup = { + .i2c_address = 0x1b, +}; + +/* corgi audio subsystem */ +static struct snd_soc_device corgi_snd_devdata = { + .machine = &snd_soc_machine_corgi, + .platform = &pxa2xx_soc_platform, + .codec_dev = &soc_codec_dev_wm8731, + .codec_data = &corgi_wm8731_setup, +}; + + +Machine Power Map +----------------- + +The machine driver can optionally extend the codec power map and to become an +audio power map of the audio subsystem. This allows for automatic power up/down +of speaker/HP amplifiers, etc. Codec pins can be connected to the machines jack +sockets in the machine init function. See soc/pxa/spitz.c and dapm.txt for +details. + + +Machine Controls +---------------- + +Machine specific audio mixer controls can be added in the dai init function. \ No newline at end of file -- cgit v1.1