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* KVM: x86: TSC catchup modeZachary Amsden2010-10-241-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Negate the effects of AN TYM spell while kvm thread is preempted by tracking conversion factor to the highest TSC rate and catching the TSC up when it has fallen behind the kernel view of time. Note that once triggered, we don't turn off catchup mode. A slightly more clever version of this is possible, which only does catchup when TSC rate drops, and which specifically targets only CPUs with broken TSC, but since these all are considered unstable_tsc(), this patch covers all necessary cases. Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Don't track nested fault info in error-codeJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | This patch moves the detection whether a page-fault was nested or not out of the error code and moves it into a separate variable in the fault struct. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: Non-atomic interrupt injectionAvi Kivity2010-10-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | Change the interrupt injection code to work from preemptible, interrupts enabled context. This works by adding a ->cancel_injection() operation that undoes an injection in case we were not able to actually enter the guest (this condition could never happen with atomic injection). Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Track NX state in struct kvm_mmuJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | With Nested Paging emulation the NX state between the two MMU contexts may differ. To make sure that always the right fault error code is recorded this patch moves the NX state into struct kvm_mmu so that the code can distinguish between L1 and L2 NX state. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Allow long mode shadows for legacy page tablesJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the KVM softmmu implementation can not shadow a 32 bit legacy or PAE page table with a long mode page table. This is a required feature for nested paging emulation because the nested page table must alway be in host format. So this patch implements the missing pieces to allow long mode page tables for page table types. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Add kvm_mmu parameter to load_pdptrs functionJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | This function need to be able to load the pdptrs from any mmu context currently in use. So change this function to take an kvm_mmu parameter to fit these needs. As a side effect this patch also moves the cached pdptrs from vcpu_arch into the kvm_mmu struct. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Propagate the right fault back to the guest after gva_to_gpaJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | This patch implements logic to make sure that either a page-fault/page-fault-vmexit or a nested-page-fault-vmexit is propagated back to the guest. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: X86: Add kvm_read_guest_page_mmu functionJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | This patch adds a function which can read from the guests physical memory or from the guest's guest physical memory. This will be used in the two-dimensional page table walker. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Implement nested gva_to_gpa functionsJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-0/+10
| | | | | | | | This patch adds the functions to do a nested l2_gva to l1_gpa page table walk. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: X86: Introduce pointer to mmu context used for gva_to_gpaJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-0/+13
| | | | | | | | This patch introduces the walk_mmu pointer which points to the mmu-context currently used for gva_to_gpa translations. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Add infrastructure for two-level page walkerJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | This patch introduces a mmu-callback to translate gpa addresses in the walk_addr code. This is later used to translate l2_gpa addresses into l1_gpa addresses. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Track page fault data in struct vcpuJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-5/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces a struct with two new fields in vcpu_arch for x86: * fault.address * fault.error_code This will be used to correctly propagate page faults back into the guest when we could have either an ordinary page fault or a nested page fault. In the case of a nested page fault the fault-address is different from the original address that should be walked. So we need to keep track about the real fault-address. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Introduce inject_page_fault function pointerJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces an inject_page_fault function pointer into struct kvm_mmu which will be used to inject a page fault. This will be used later when Nested Nested Paging is implemented. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Introduce get_cr3 function pointerJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | This function pointer in the MMU context is required to implement Nested Nested Paging. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: X86: Introduce a tdp_set_cr3 functionJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | This patch introduces a special set_tdp_cr3 function pointer in kvm_x86_ops which is only used for tpd enabled mmu contexts. This allows to remove some hacks from svm code. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Make set_cr3 a function pointer in kvm_mmuJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | This is necessary to implement Nested Nested Paging. As a side effect this allows some cleanups in the SVM nested paging code. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Make tdp_enabled a mmu-context parameterJoerg Roedel2010-10-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | This patch changes the tdp_enabled flag from its global meaning to the mmu-context and renames it to direct_map there. This is necessary for Nested SVM with emulation of Nested Paging where we need an extra MMU context to shadow the Nested Nested Page Table. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: x86: Fix a possible backwards warp of kvmclockZachary Amsden2010-10-241-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kernel time, which advances in discrete steps may progress much slower than TSC. As a result, when kvmclock is adjusted to a new base, the apparent time to the guest, which runs at a much higher, nsec scaled rate based on the current TSC, may have already been observed to have a larger value (kernel_ns + scaled tsc) than the value to which we are setting it (kernel_ns + 0). We must instead compute the clock as potentially observed by the guest for kernel_ns to make sure it does not go backwards. Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: x86: Unify TSC logicZachary Amsden2010-10-241-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | Move the TSC control logic from the vendor backends into x86.c by adding adjust_tsc_offset to x86 ops. Now all TSC decisions can be done in one place. Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: x86: TSC reset compensationZachary Amsden2010-10-241-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | Attempt to synchronize TSCs which are reset to the same value. In the case of a reliable hardware TSC, we can just re-use the same offset, but on non-reliable hardware, we can get closer by adjusting the offset to match the elapsed time. Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: x86: Move TSC offset writes to common codeZachary Amsden2010-10-241-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | Also, ensure that the storing of the offset and the reading of the TSC are never preempted by taking a spinlock. While the lock is overkill now, it is useful later in this patch series. Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: x86: Drop vm_init_tscZachary Amsden2010-10-241-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | This is used only by the VMX code, and is not done properly; if the TSC is indeed backwards, it is out of sync, and will need proper handling in the logic at each and every CPU change. For now, drop this test during init as misguided. Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: replace x86 kvm n_free_mmu_pages with n_used_mmu_pagesDave Hansen2010-10-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Doing this makes the code much more readable. That's borne out by the fact that this patch removes code. "used" also happens to be the number that we need to return back to the slab code when our shrinker gets called. Keeping this value as opposed to free makes the next patch simpler. So, 'struct kvm' is kzalloc()'d. 'struct kvm_arch' is a structure member (and not a pointer) of 'struct kvm'. That means they start out zeroed. I _think_ they get initialized properly by kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(). But, that only happens via kvm ioctls. Another benefit of storing 'used' intead of 'free' is that the values are consistent from the moment the structure is allocated: no negative "used" value. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Pepper <lnxninja@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: rename x86 kvm->arch.n_alloc_mmu_pagesDave Hansen2010-10-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | arch.n_alloc_mmu_pages is a poor choice of name. This value truly means, "the number of pages which _may_ be allocated". But, reading the name, "n_alloc_mmu_pages" implies "the number of allocated mmu pages", which is dead wrong. It's really the high watermark, so let's give it a name to match: nr_max_mmu_pages. This change will make the next few patches much more obvious and easy to read. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Pepper <lnxninja@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: Fix fs/gs reload oops with invalid ldtAvi Kivity2010-10-191-24/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kvm reloads the host's fs and gs blindly, however the underlying segment descriptors may be invalid due to the user modifying the ldt after loading them. Fix by using the safe accessors (loadsegment() and load_gs_index()) instead of home grown unsafe versions. This is CVE-2010-3698. KVM-Stable-Tag. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: VMX: fix tlb flush with invalid rootXiao Guangrong2010-08-021-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 341d9b535b6c simplify reload logic while entry guest mode, it can avoid unnecessary sync-root if KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD and KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC both set. But, it cause a issue that when we handle 'KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH', the root is invalid, it is triggered during my test: Kernel BUG at ffffffffa00212b8 [verbose debug info unavailable] ...... Fixed by directly return if the root is not ready. Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: Remove unnecessary divide operationsJoerg Roedel2010-08-011-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | This patch converts unnecessary divide and modulo operations in the KVM large page related code into logical operations. This allows to convert gfn_t to u64 while not breaking 32 bit builds. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: VMX: Execute WBINVD to keep data consistency with assigned devicesSheng Yang2010-08-011-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Some guest device driver may leverage the "Non-Snoop" I/O, and explicitly WBINVD or CLFLUSH to a RAM space. Since migration may occur before WBINVD or CLFLUSH, we need to maintain data consistency either by: 1: flushing cache (wbinvd) when the guest is scheduled out if there is no wbinvd exit, or 2: execute wbinvd on all dirty physical CPUs when guest wbinvd exits. Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: Remove memory alias supportAvi Kivity2010-08-011-21/+0
| | | | | | | As advertised in feature-removal-schedule.txt. Equivalent support is provided by overlapping memory regions. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: don't mark pte notrap if it's just sync transientXiao Guangrong2010-08-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | If the sync-sp just sync transient, don't mark its pte notrap Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: Fix mov cr3 #GP at wrong instructionAvi Kivity2010-08-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | On Intel, we call skip_emulated_instruction() even if we injected a #GP, resulting in the #GP pointing at the wrong address. Fix by injecting the exception and skipping the instruction at the same place, so we can do just one or the other. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: Fix mov cr4 #GP at wrong instructionAvi Kivity2010-08-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | On Intel, we call skip_emulated_instruction() even if we injected a #GP, resulting in the #GP pointing at the wrong address. Fix by injecting the exception and skipping the instruction at the same place, so we can do just one or the other. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: Fix mov cr0 #GP at wrong instructionAvi Kivity2010-08-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | On Intel, we call skip_emulated_instruction() even if we injected a #GP, resulting in the #GP pointing at the wrong address. Fix by injecting the exception and skipping the instruction at the same place, so we can do just one or the other. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: VMX: Enable XSAVE/XRSTOR for guestDexuan Cui2010-08-011-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch enable guest to use XSAVE/XRSTOR instructions. We assume that host_xcr0 would use all possible bits that OS supported. And we loaded xcr0 in the same way we handled fpu - do it as late as we can. Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <dexuan.cui@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: x86: Propagate fpu_alloc errorsJan Kiszka2010-08-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Memory allocation may fail. Propagate such errors. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Reviewed-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: x86: Use FPU APISheng Yang2010-08-011-16/+1
| | | | | | | Convert KVM to use generic FPU API. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: x86: Use unlazy_fpu() for host FPUSheng Yang2010-08-011-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | We can avoid unnecessary fpu load when userspace process didn't use FPU frequently. Derived from Avi's idea. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: inject #UD if instruction emulation fails and exit to userspaceGleb Natapov2010-08-011-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | Do not kill VM when instruction emulation fails. Inject #UD and report failure to userspace instead. Userspace may choose to reenter guest if vcpu is in userspace (cpl == 3) in which case guest OS will kill offending process and continue running. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: remove export of emulator_write_emulated()Gleb Natapov2010-08-011-5/+0
| | | | | | | It is not called directly outside of the file it's defined in anymore. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: x86 emulator: add (set|get)_dr callbacks to x86_emulate_opsGleb Natapov2010-08-011-4/+0
| | | | | | | | Add (set|get)_dr callbacks to x86_emulate_ops instead of calling them directly. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Segregate shadow pages with different cr0.wpAvi Kivity2010-05-191-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | When cr0.wp=0, we may shadow a gpte having u/s=1 and r/w=0 with an spte having u/s=0 and r/w=1. This allows excessive access if the guest sets cr0.wp=1 and accesses through this spte. Fix by making cr0.wp part of the base role; we'll have different sptes for the two cases and the problem disappears. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: x86: Allow marking an exception as reinjectedJoerg Roedel2010-05-171-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds logic to kvm/x86 which allows to mark an injected exception as reinjected. This allows to remove an ugly hack from svm_complete_interrupts that prevented exceptions from being reinjected at all in the nested case. The hack was necessary because an reinjected exception into the nested guest could cause a nested vmexit emulation. But reinjected exceptions must not intercept. The downside of the hack is that a exception that in injected could get lost. This patch fixes the problem and puts the code for it into generic x86 files because. Nested-VMX will likely have the same problem and could reuse the code. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: x86: Add callback to let modules decide over some supported cpuid bitsJoerg Roedel2010-05-171-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds the get_supported_cpuid callback to kvm_x86_ops. It will be used in do_cpuid_ent to delegate the decission about some supported cpuid bits to the architecture modules. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Drop cr4.pge from shadow page roleAvi Kivity2010-05-171-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | Since commit bf47a760f66ad, we no longer handle ptes with the global bit set specially, so there is no reason to distinguish between shadow pages created with cr4.gpe set and clear. Such tracking is expensive when the guest toggles cr4.pge, so drop it. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: reduce 'struct kvm_mmu_page' sizeXiao Guangrong2010-05-171-2/+2
| | | | | | | Define 'multimapped' as 'bool'. Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: Replace role.glevels with role.cr4_paeAvi Kivity2010-05-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no real distinction between glevels=3 and glevels=4; both have exactly the same format and the code is treated exactly the same way. Drop role.glevels and replace is with role.cr4_pae (which is meaningful). This simplifies the code a bit. As a side effect, it allows sharing shadow page tables between pae and longmode guest page tables at the same guest page. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: x86: Push potential exception error code on task switchesJan Kiszka2010-05-171-1/+2
| | | | | | | | When a fault triggers a task switch, the error code, if existent, has to be pushed on the new task's stack. Implement the missing bits. Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: move DR register access handling into generic codeGleb Natapov2010-05-171-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | Currently both SVM and VMX have their own DR handling code. Move it to x86.c. Acked-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: MMU: remove unused fieldXiao Guangrong2010-05-171-2/+0
| | | | | | | kvm_mmu_page.oos_link is not used, so remove it Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* KVM: x86 emulator: Move string pio emulation into emulator.cGleb Natapov2010-05-171-8/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | Currently emulation is done outside of emulator so things like doing ins/outs to/from mmio are broken it also makes it hard (if not impossible) to implement single stepping in the future. The implementation in this patch is not efficient since it exits to userspace for each IO while previous implementation did 'ins' in batches. Further patch that implements pio in string read ahead address this problem. Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
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