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* vfs: introduce FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET for allowing negative f_posKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki2010-10-251-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now, rw_verify_area() checsk f_pos is negative or not. And if negative, returns -EINVAL. But, some special files as /dev/(k)mem and /proc/<pid>/mem etc.. has negative offsets. And we can't do any access via read/write to the file(device). So introduce FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET to allow negative file offsets. Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* Merge branch 'llseek' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/bklLinus Torvalds2010-10-221-0/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * 'llseek' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/bkl: vfs: make no_llseek the default vfs: don't use BKL in default_llseek llseek: automatically add .llseek fop libfs: use generic_file_llseek for simple_attr mac80211: disallow seeks in minstrel debug code lirc: make chardev nonseekable viotape: use noop_llseek raw: use explicit llseek file operations ibmasmfs: use generic_file_llseek spufs: use llseek in all file operations arm/omap: use generic_file_llseek in iommu_debug lkdtm: use generic_file_llseek in debugfs net/wireless: use generic_file_llseek in debugfs drm: use noop_llseek
| * llseek: automatically add .llseek fopArnd Bergmann2010-10-151-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All file_operations should get a .llseek operation so we can make nonseekable_open the default for future file operations without a .llseek pointer. The three cases that we can automatically detect are no_llseek, seq_lseek and default_llseek. For cases where we can we can automatically prove that the file offset is always ignored, we use noop_llseek, which maintains the current behavior of not returning an error from a seek. New drivers should normally not use noop_llseek but instead use no_llseek and call nonseekable_open at open time. Existing drivers can be converted to do the same when the maintainer knows for certain that no user code relies on calling seek on the device file. The generated code is often incorrectly indented and right now contains comments that clarify for each added line why a specific variant was chosen. In the version that gets submitted upstream, the comments will be gone and I will manually fix the indentation, because there does not seem to be a way to do that using coccinelle. Some amount of new code is currently sitting in linux-next that should get the same modifications, which I will do at the end of the merge window. Many thanks to Julia Lawall for helping me learn to write a semantic patch that does all this. ===== begin semantic patch ===== // This adds an llseek= method to all file operations, // as a preparation for making no_llseek the default. // // The rules are // - use no_llseek explicitly if we do nonseekable_open // - use seq_lseek for sequential files // - use default_llseek if we know we access f_pos // - use noop_llseek if we know we don't access f_pos, // but we still want to allow users to call lseek // @ open1 exists @ identifier nested_open; @@ nested_open(...) { <+... nonseekable_open(...) ...+> } @ open exists@ identifier open_f; identifier i, f; identifier open1.nested_open; @@ int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f) { <+... ( nonseekable_open(...) | nested_open(...) ) ...+> } @ read disable optional_qualifier exists @ identifier read_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; expression E; identifier func; @@ ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { <+... ( *off = E | *off += E | func(..., off, ...) | E = *off ) ...+> } @ read_no_fpos disable optional_qualifier exists @ identifier read_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; @@ ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { ... when != off } @ write @ identifier write_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; expression E; identifier func; @@ ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { <+... ( *off = E | *off += E | func(..., off, ...) | E = *off ) ...+> } @ write_no_fpos @ identifier write_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; @@ ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { ... when != off } @ fops0 @ identifier fops; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... }; @ has_llseek depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier llseek_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .llseek = llseek_f, ... }; @ has_read depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = read_f, ... }; @ has_write depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier write_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, ... }; @ has_open depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier open_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .open = open_f, ... }; // use no_llseek if we call nonseekable_open //////////////////////////////////////////// @ nonseekable1 depends on !has_llseek && has_open @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier nso ~= "nonseekable_open"; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .open = nso, ... +.llseek = no_llseek, /* nonseekable */ }; @ nonseekable2 depends on !has_llseek @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier open.open_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .open = open_f, ... +.llseek = no_llseek, /* open uses nonseekable */ }; // use seq_lseek for sequential files ///////////////////////////////////// @ seq depends on !has_llseek @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier sr ~= "seq_read"; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = sr, ... +.llseek = seq_lseek, /* we have seq_read */ }; // use default_llseek if there is a readdir /////////////////////////////////////////// @ fops1 depends on !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier readdir_e; @@ // any other fop is used that changes pos struct file_operations fops = { ... .readdir = readdir_e, ... +.llseek = default_llseek, /* readdir is present */ }; // use default_llseek if at least one of read/write touches f_pos ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// @ fops2 depends on !fops1 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read.read_f; @@ // read fops use offset struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = read_f, ... +.llseek = default_llseek, /* read accesses f_pos */ }; @ fops3 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier write.write_f; @@ // write fops use offset struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, ... + .llseek = default_llseek, /* write accesses f_pos */ }; // Use noop_llseek if neither read nor write accesses f_pos /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// @ fops4 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !fops3 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read_no_fpos.read_f; identifier write_no_fpos.write_f; @@ // write fops use offset struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, .read = read_f, ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read and write both use no f_pos */ }; @ depends on has_write && !has_read && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier write_no_fpos.write_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* write uses no f_pos */ }; @ depends on has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read_no_fpos.read_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = read_f, ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read uses no f_pos */ }; @ depends on !has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* no read or write fn */ }; ===== End semantic patch ===== Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
* | char: Mark /dev/zero and /dev/kmem as not capable of writebackJan Kara2010-09-221-1/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | These devices don't do any writeback but their device inodes still can get dirty so mark bdi appropriately so that bdi code does the right thing and files inodes to lists of bdi carrying the device inodes. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
* Fix init ordering of /dev/console vs callers of modprobeDavid Howells2010-08-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make /dev/console get initialised before any initialisation routine that invokes modprobe because if modprobe fails, it's going to want to open /dev/console, presumably to write an error message to. The problem with that is that if the /dev/console driver is not yet initialised, the chardev handler will call request_module() to invoke modprobe, which will fail, because we never compile /dev/console as a module. This will lead to a modprobe loop, showing the following in the kernel log: request_module: runaway loop modprobe char-major-5-1 request_module: runaway loop modprobe char-major-5-1 request_module: runaway loop modprobe char-major-5-1 request_module: runaway loop modprobe char-major-5-1 request_module: runaway loop modprobe char-major-5-1 This can happen, for example, when the built in md5 module can't find the built in cryptomgr module (because the latter fails to initialise). The md5 module comes before the call to tty_init(), presumably because 'crypto' comes before 'drivers' alphabetically. Fix this by calling tty_init() from chrdev_init(). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* frv: hide uncached_access() when pgprot_noncached is not #definedDavid Howells2010-04-071-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hide uncached_access() when pgprot_noncached is not #defined. This prevents the following warning: CC drivers/char/mem.o drivers/char/mem.c:229: warning: 'uncached_access' defined but not used Repairs d7d4d849b4e3acc405ec222884936800ffb26d48 ("drivers/char/mem.c: cleanups"). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* /dev/mem: allow rewindingEric Dumazet2010-04-071-5/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | commit dcefafb6 ("/dev/mem: dont allow seek to last page") inadvertently disabled rewinding on /dev/mem. This broke x86info for example. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Acked-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* devmem: handle class_create() failureAnton Blanchard2010-04-071-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | I hit this when we had a bug in IDR for a few days. Basically sysfs would fail to create new inodes since it uses an IDR and therefore class_create would fail. While we are unlikely to see this fail we may as well handle it instead of oopsing. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Reviewed-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* drivers/char/mem.c: cleanupsAndrew Morton2010-03-121-102/+102
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - fix switch statement layout - fix whitespace stuff - fix comment layout - remove unneeded inlining - use __weak - remove trailing whitespace - move uncached_access() inside `#ifndef __HAVE_PHYS_MEM_ACCESS_PROT' - it is otherwise unused. Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* /dev/mem: dont allow seek to last pageWu Fengguang2010-03-121-6/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | So as to return a uniform error -EOVERFLOW instead of a random one: # kmem-seek 0xfffffffffffffff0 seek /dev/kmem: Device or resource busy # kmem-seek 0xfffffffffffffff1 seek /dev/kmem: Block device required Suggested by OGAWA Hirofumi. Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* devmem: fix kmem write bug on memory holesWu Fengguang2010-02-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | write_kmem() used to assume vwrite() always return the full buffer length. However now vwrite() could return 0 to indicate memory hole. This creates a bug that "buf" is not advanced accordingly. Fix it to simply ignore the return value, hence the memory hole. Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* devmem: check vmalloc address on kmem read/writeKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki2010-02-021-10/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Otherwise vmalloc_to_page() will BUG(). This also makes the kmem read/write implementation aligned with mem(4): "References to nonexistent locations cause errors to be returned." Here we return -ENXIO (inspired by Hugh) if no bytes have been transfered to/from user space, otherwise return partial read/write results. Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* /dev/mem: remove redundant parameter from do_write_kmem()Wu Fengguang2009-12-151-8/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* /dev/mem: remove the "written" variable in write_kmem()Wu Fengguang2009-12-151-27/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Also rename "len" to "sz". No behavior change. Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* /dev/mem: make size_inside_page() logic straightWu Fengguang2009-12-151-22/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Also convert more size_inside_page() users. Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* /dev/mem: cleanup unxlate_dev_mem_ptr() callsWu Fengguang2009-12-151-8/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No behaviour change. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanuplets] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused `ret'] Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* /dev/mem: introduce size_inside_page()Wu Fengguang2009-12-151-41/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce size_inside_page() to replace duplicate /dev/mem code. Also apply it to /dev/kmem, whose alignment logic was buggy. Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* /dev/mem: remove redundant test on lenWu Fengguang2009-12-151-8/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The len test in write_kmem() is always true, so can be reduced. Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vfs: Implement proper O_SYNC semanticsChristoph Hellwig2009-12-101-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While Linux provided an O_SYNC flag basically since day 1, it took until Linux 2.4.0-test12pre2 to actually get it implemented for filesystems, since that day we had generic_osync_around with only minor changes and the great "For now, when the user asks for O_SYNC, we'll actually give O_DSYNC" comment. This patch intends to actually give us real O_SYNC semantics in addition to the O_DSYNC semantics. After Jan's O_SYNC patches which are required before this patch it's actually surprisingly simple, we just need to figure out when to set the datasync flag to vfs_fsync_range and when not. This patch renames the existing O_SYNC flag to O_DSYNC while keeping it's numerical value to keep binary compatibility, and adds a new real O_SYNC flag. To guarantee backwards compatiblity it is defined as expanding to both the O_DSYNC and the new additional binary flag (__O_SYNC) to make sure we are backwards-compatible when compiled against the new headers. This also means that all places that don't care about the differences can just check O_DSYNC and get the right behaviour for O_SYNC, too - only places that actuall care need to check __O_SYNC in addition. Drivers and network filesystems have been updated in a fail safe way to always do the full sync magic if O_DSYNC is set. The few places setting O_SYNC for lower layers are kept that way for now to stay failsafe. We enforce that O_DSYNC is set when __O_SYNC is set early in the open path to make sure we always get these sane options. Note that parisc really screwed up their headers as they already define a O_DSYNC that has always been a no-op. We try to repair it by using it for the new O_DSYNC and redefinining O_SYNC to send both the traditional O_SYNC numerical value _and_ the O_DSYNC one. Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com> Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Acked-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Acked-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2009-12-091-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (42 commits) tree-wide: fix misspelling of "definition" in comments reiserfs: fix misspelling of "journaled" doc: Fix a typo in slub.txt. inotify: remove superfluous return code check hdlc: spelling fix in find_pvc() comment doc: fix regulator docs cut-and-pasteism mtd: Fix comment in Kconfig doc: Fix IRQ chip docs tree-wide: fix assorted typos all over the place drivers/ata/libata-sff.c: comment spelling fixes fix typos/grammos in Documentation/edac.txt sysctl: add missing comments fs/debugfs/inode.c: fix comment typos sgivwfb: Make use of ARRAY_SIZE. sky2: fix sky2_link_down copy/paste comment error tree-wide: fix typos "couter" -> "counter" tree-wide: fix typos "offest" -> "offset" fix kerneldoc for set_irq_msi() spidev: fix double "of of" in comment comment typo fix: sybsystem -> subsystem ...
| * tree-wide: fix assorted typos all over the placeAndré Goddard Rosa2009-12-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | That is "success", "unknown", "through", "performance", "[re|un]mapping" , "access", "default", "reasonable", "[con]currently", "temperature" , "channel", "[un]used", "application", "example","hierarchy", "therefore" , "[over|under]flow", "contiguous", "threshold", "enough" and others. Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
* | mem_class: Drop the bkl from memory_open()Frederic Weisbecker2009-10-141-12/+5
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The generic open callback for the mem class devices is "protected" by the bkl. Let's look at the datas manipulated inside memory_open: - inode and file: safe - the devlist: safe because it is constant - the memdev classes inside this array are safe too (constant) After we find out which memdev file operation we need to use, we call its open callback. Depending on the targeted memdev, we call either open_port() that doesn't manipulate any racy data (just a capable() check), or we call nothing. So it's safe to remove the big kernel lock there. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <1255113062-5835-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* const: mark struct vm_struct_operationsAlexey Dobriyan2009-09-271-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | * mark struct vm_area_struct::vm_ops as const * mark vm_ops in AGP code But leave TTM code alone, something is fishy there with global vm_ops being used. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* /dev/zero: avoid repeated access_ok() checksNikanth Karthikesan2009-09-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | In read_zero, we check for access_ok() once for the count bytes. It is unnecessarily checked again in clear_user. Use __clear_user, which does not check for access_ok(). Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Driver-Core: extend devnode callbacks to provide permissionsKay Sievers2009-09-191-10/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This allows subsytems to provide devtmpfs with non-default permissions for the device node. Instead of the default mode of 0600, null, zero, random, urandom, full, tty, ptmx now have a mode of 0666, which allows non-privileged processes to access standard device nodes in case no other userspace process applies the expected permissions. This also fixes a wrong assignment in pktcdvd and a checkpatch.pl complain. Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* mem_class: fix bugJin Dongming2009-09-151-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When I build and boot -next on fedora 10, I can not login anymore. When I input the user name and password, the system does not output any message and requires user to input the user name and password again and again. I find the patch which caused this problem with "GIT BISECT" command. And the patch is commit 7c4b7daa1878972ed0137c95f23569124bd6e2b1 "mem_class: use minor as index instead of searching the array". Though I don't know the real reason why user could not login, I confirmed the patch I made as following could resolve the problem on fedora 10. Signed-off-by: Jin Dongming <jin.dongming@np.css.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* mem_class: use minor as index instead of searching the arrayKay Sievers2009-09-151-42/+40
| | | | | | | | | Declare the device list with the minor numbers as the index, which saves us from searching for a matching list entry. Remove old devfs permissions declaration. Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* writeback: add name to backing_dev_infoJens Axboe2009-09-111-0/+1
| | | | | | | | This enables us to track who does what and print info. Its main use is catching dirty inodes on the default_backing_dev_info, so we can fix that up. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
* drivers/char/mem.c: memory_open() cleanup: lookup minor device number from ↵Adriano dos Santos Fernandes2009-06-181-70/+45
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | devlist memory_open() ignores devlist and does a switch for each item, duplicating code and conditional definitions. Clean it up by adding backing_dev_info to devlist and use it to lookup for the minor device. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Adriano dos Santos Fernandes <adrianosf@uol.com.br> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Make /dev/zero reads interruptible by signalsLinus Torvalds2009-06-091-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | This helps with bad latencies for large reads from /dev/zero, but might conceivably break some application that "knows" that a read of /dev/zero cannot return early. So do this early in the merge window to give us maximal test coverage, even if the patch is totally trivial. Obviously, no well-behaved application should ever depend on the read being uninterruptible, but hey, bugs happen. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* drivers/char/mem.c: avoid OOM lockup during large reads from /dev/zeroSalman Qazi2009-06-041-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While running 20 parallel instances of dd as follows: #!/bin/bash for i in `seq 1 20`; do dd if=/dev/zero of=/export/hda3/dd_$i bs=1073741824 count=1 & done wait on a 16G machine, we noticed that rather than just killing the processes, the entire kernel went down. Stracing dd reveals that it first does an mmap2, which makes 1GB worth of zero page mappings. Then it performs a read on those pages from /dev/zero, and finally it performs a write. The machine died during the reads. Looking at the code, it was noticed that /dev/zero's read operation had been changed by 557ed1fa2620dc119adb86b34c614e152a629a80 ("remove ZERO_PAGE") from giving zero page mappings to actually zeroing the page. The zeroing of the pages causes physical pages to be allocated to the process. But, when the process exhausts all the memory that it can, the kernel cannot kill it, as it is still in the kernel mode allocating more memory. Consequently, the kernel eventually crashes. To fix this, I propose that when a fatal signal is pending during /dev/zero read operation, we simply return and let the user process die. Signed-off-by: Salman Qazi <sqazi@google.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> [ Modified error return and comment trivially. - Linus] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86, PAT: Remove duplicate memtype reserve in devmem mmapSuresh Siddha2009-04-101-27/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | /dev/mem mmap code was doing memtype reserve/free for a while now. Recently we added memtype tracking in remap_pfn_range, and /dev/mem mmap uses it indirectly. So, we don't need seperate tracking in /dev/mem code any more. That means another ~100 lines of code removed :-). Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <20090409212709.085210000@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* mm: make vread() and vwrite() declarationKOSAKI Motohiro2009-01-061-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Sparse output following warnings. mm/vmalloc.c:1436:6: warning: symbol 'vread' was not declared. Should it be static? mm/vmalloc.c:1474:6: warning: symbol 'vwrite' was not declared. Should it be static? However, it is used by /dev/kmem. fixed here. Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* device create: char: convert device_create_drvdata to device_createGreg Kroah-Hartman2008-10-161-3/+3
| | | | | | | | Now that device_create() has been audited, rename things back to the original call to be sane. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* use generic_access_phys for /dev/mem mappingsRik van Riel2008-07-241-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use generic_access_phys as the access_process_vm access function for /dev/mem mappings. This makes it possible to debug the X server. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: repair all the architectures which broke] Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrensmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* device create: char: convert device_create to device_create_drvdataGreg Kroah-Hartman2008-07-211-3/+3
| | | | | | | | device_create() is race-prone, so use the race-free device_create_drvdata() instead as device_create() is going away. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* Subject: devmem, x86: fix rename of CONFIG_NONPROMISC_DEVMEMIngo Molnar2008-07-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | From: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Date: Sat, 19 Jul 2008 15:47:17 -0700 CONFIG_NONPROMISC_DEVMEM was a rather confusing name - but renaming it to CONFIG_PROMISC_DEVMEM causes problems on architectures that do not support this feature; this patch renames it to CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM, so that architectures can opt-in into it. ( the polarity of the option is still the same as it was originally; it needs to be for now to not break architectures that don't have the infastructure yet to support this feature) Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: "V.Radhakrishnan" <rk@atr-labs.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> ---
* x86: rename CONFIG_NONPROMISC_DEVMEM to CONFIG_PROMISC_DEVMEMIngo Molnar2008-07-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Linus observed: > The real bug is that we shouldn't have "double negatives", and > certainly not negative config options. Making that "promiscuous > /dev/mem" option a negated thing as a config option was bad. right ... lets rename this option. There should never be a negation in config options. [ that reminds me of CONFIG_SCHED_NO_NO_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER, but that is for another commit ;-) ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* mem: cdev lock_kernel() pushdownJonathan Corbet2008-06-201-2/+8
| | | | | | | It's really hard to tell if this is necessary - lots of weird magic happens by way of map_devmem() Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* make /dev/kmem a config optionArjan van de Ven2008-04-291-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make /dev/kmem a config option; /dev/kmem is VERY rarely used, and when used, it's generally for no good (rootkits tend to be the most common users). With this config option, users have the choice to disable /dev/kmem, saving some size as well. A patch to disable /dev/kmem has been in the Fedora and RHEL kernels for 4+ years now without any known problems or legit users of /dev/kmem. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: make CONFIG_DEVKMEM default to y] Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86: PAT use reserve free memtype in mmap of /dev/memvenkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com2008-04-241-1/+34
| | | | | | | | | | Use reserve_memtype and free_memtype wrappers for /dev/mem mmaps. The memtype is slightly complicated here, given that we have to support existing X mappings. We fallback on UC_MINUS for that. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86: PAT phys_mem_access_prot_allowed for dev/mem mmapvenkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com2008-04-241-30/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce phys_mem_access_prot_allowed(), which checks whether the mapping is possible, without any conflicts and returns success or failure based on that. phys_mem_access_prot() by itself does not allow failure case. This ability to return error is needed for PAT where we may have aliasing conflicts. x86 setup __HAVE_PHYS_MEM_ACCESS_PROT and move x86 specific code out of /dev/mem into arch specific area. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86: PAT avoid aliasing in /dev/mem read/writevenkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com2008-04-241-5/+27
| | | | | | | | | Add xlate and unxlate around /dev/mem read/write. This sets up the mapping that can be used for /dev/mem read and write without aliasing worries. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* devmem: add range_is_allowed() check to mmap of /dev/memVenki Pallipadi2008-04-241-11/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | Earlier patch that introduced CONFIG_NONPROMISC_DEVMEM, did the range_is_allowed() check only for read and write. Add range_is_allowed() check to mmap of /dev/mem as well. Changes the paramaters of range_is_allowed() to pfn and size to handle more than 32 bits of physical address on 32 bit arch cleanly. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86: introduce /dev/mem restrictions with a config optionArjan van de Ven2008-04-241-0/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces a restriction on /dev/mem: Only non-memory can be read or written unless the newly introduced config option is set. The X server needs access to /dev/mem for the PCI space, but it doesn't need access to memory; both the file permissions and SELinux permissions of /dev/mem just make X effectively super-super powerful. With the exception of the BIOS area, there's just no valid app that uses /dev/mem on actual memory. Other popular users of /dev/mem are rootkits and the like. (note: mmap access of memory via /dev/mem was already not allowed since a really long time) People who want to use /dev/mem for kernel debugging can enable the config option. The restrictions of this patch have been in the Fedora and RHEL kernels for at least 4 years without any problems. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86 merge fallout: umlAl Viro2007-10-291-2/+2
| | | | | | | | Don't undef __i386__/__x86_64__ in uml anymore, make sure that (few) places that required adjusting the ifdefs got those. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: bdi init hooksPeter Zijlstra2007-10-171-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | provide BDI constructor/destructor hooks [akpm@linux-foundation.org: compile fix] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* remove ZERO_PAGENick Piggin2007-10-161-108/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The commit b5810039a54e5babf428e9a1e89fc1940fabff11 contains the note A last caveat: the ZERO_PAGE is now refcounted and managed with rmap (and thus mapcounted and count towards shared rss). These writes to the struct page could cause excessive cacheline bouncing on big systems. There are a number of ways this could be addressed if it is an issue. And indeed this cacheline bouncing has shown up on large SGI systems. There was a situation where an Altix system was essentially livelocked tearing down ZERO_PAGE pagetables when an HPC app aborted during startup. This situation can be avoided in userspace, but it does highlight the potential scalability problem with refcounting ZERO_PAGE, and corner cases where it can really hurt (we don't want the system to livelock!). There are several broad ways to fix this problem: 1. add back some special casing to avoid refcounting ZERO_PAGE 2. per-node or per-cpu ZERO_PAGES 3. remove the ZERO_PAGE completely I will argue for 3. The others should also fix the problem, but they result in more complex code than does 3, with little or no real benefit that I can see. Why? Inserting a ZERO_PAGE for anonymous read faults appears to be a false optimisation: if an application is performance critical, it would not be doing many read faults of new memory, or at least it could be expected to write to that memory soon afterwards. If cache or memory use is critical, it should not be working with a significant number of ZERO_PAGEs anyway (a more compact representation of zeroes should be used). As a sanity check -- mesuring on my desktop system, there are never many mappings to the ZERO_PAGE (eg. 2 or 3), thus memory usage here should not increase much without it. When running a make -j4 kernel compile on my dual core system, there are about 1,000 mappings to the ZERO_PAGE created per second, but about 1,000 ZERO_PAGE COW faults per second (less than 1 ZERO_PAGE mapping per second is torn down without being COWed). So removing ZERO_PAGE will save 1,000 page faults per second when running kbuild, while keeping it only saves less than 1 page clearing operation per second. 1 page clear is cheaper than a thousand faults, presumably, so there isn't an obvious loss. Neither the logical argument nor these basic tests give a guarantee of no regressions. However, this is a reasonable opportunity to try to remove the ZERO_PAGE from the pagefault path. If it is found to cause regressions, we can reintroduce it and just avoid refcounting it. The /dev/zero ZERO_PAGE usage and TLB tricks also get nuked. I don't see much use to them except on benchmarks. All other users of ZERO_PAGE are converted just to use ZERO_PAGE(0) for simplicity. We can look at replacing them all and maybe ripping out ZERO_PAGE completely when we are more satisfied with this solution. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus "snif" Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linusLinus Torvalds2007-07-101-0/+7
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus: (62 commits) [MIPS] PNX8550: Cleanup proc code. [MIPS] WRPPMC: Fix build. [MIPS] Yosemite: Fix modpost warnings. [MIPS] Change names of local variables to silence sparse [MIPS] SB1: Fix modpost warning. [MIPS] PNX: Fix modpost warnings. [MIPS] Alchemy: Fix modpost warnings. [MIPS] Non-FPAFF: Fix warning. [MIPS] DEC: Fix modpost warning. [MIPS] MIPSsim: Enable MIPSsim virtual network driver. [MIPS] Delete Ocelot 3 support. [MIPS] remove LASAT Networks platforms support [MIPS] Early check for SMTC kernel on non-MT processor [MIPS] Add debugfs files to show fpuemu statistics [MIPS] Add some debugfs files to debug unaligned accesses [MIPS] rbtx4938: Fix secondary PCIC and glue internal NICs [MIPS] tc35815: Load MAC address via platform_device [MIPS] Move FPU affinity code into separate file. [MIPS] Make ioremap() work on TX39/49 special unmapped segment [MIPS] rbtx4938: Update and minimize defconfig ...
| * [MIPS] Hook for platforms to define cachability of /dev/mem regionsRalf Baechle2007-07-101-0/+7
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
generated by cgit v1.1 at 2024-12-27 09:15:24 +0000