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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless-2.6
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Otherwise lockdep complains...
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=17311
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
2.6.36-rc2-git4 #12
-------------------------------------------------------
kworker/0:3/3630 is trying to acquire lock:
(rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff813396c7>] rtnl_lock+0x12/0x14
but task is already holding lock:
(rfkill_global_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa014b129>]
rfkill_switch_all+0x24/0x49 [rfkill]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (rfkill_global_mutex){+.+.+.}:
[<ffffffff81079ad7>] lock_acquire+0x120/0x15b
[<ffffffff813ae869>] __mutex_lock_common+0x54/0x52e
[<ffffffff813aede9>] mutex_lock_nested+0x34/0x39
[<ffffffffa014b4ab>] rfkill_register+0x2b/0x29c [rfkill]
[<ffffffffa0185ba0>] wiphy_register+0x1ae/0x270 [cfg80211]
[<ffffffffa0206f01>] ieee80211_register_hw+0x1b4/0x3cf [mac80211]
[<ffffffffa0292e98>] iwl_ucode_callback+0x9e9/0xae3 [iwlagn]
[<ffffffff812d3e9d>] request_firmware_work_func+0x54/0x6f
[<ffffffff81065d15>] kthread+0x8c/0x94
[<ffffffff8100ac24>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
-> #1 (cfg80211_mutex){+.+.+.}:
[<ffffffff81079ad7>] lock_acquire+0x120/0x15b
[<ffffffff813ae869>] __mutex_lock_common+0x54/0x52e
[<ffffffff813aede9>] mutex_lock_nested+0x34/0x39
[<ffffffffa018605e>] cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex+0x1b/0x7c [cfg80211]
[<ffffffffa0189f36>] cfg80211_wext_giwscan+0x58/0x990 [cfg80211]
[<ffffffff8139a3ce>] ioctl_standard_iw_point+0x1a8/0x272
[<ffffffff8139a529>] ioctl_standard_call+0x91/0xa7
[<ffffffff8139a687>] T.723+0xbd/0x12c
[<ffffffff8139a727>] wext_handle_ioctl+0x31/0x6d
[<ffffffff8133014e>] dev_ioctl+0x63d/0x67a
[<ffffffff8131afd9>] sock_ioctl+0x48/0x21d
[<ffffffff81102abd>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x4ba/0x509
[<ffffffff81102b5d>] sys_ioctl+0x51/0x74
[<ffffffff81009e02>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
-> #0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}:
[<ffffffff810796b0>] __lock_acquire+0xa93/0xd9a
[<ffffffff81079ad7>] lock_acquire+0x120/0x15b
[<ffffffff813ae869>] __mutex_lock_common+0x54/0x52e
[<ffffffff813aede9>] mutex_lock_nested+0x34/0x39
[<ffffffff813396c7>] rtnl_lock+0x12/0x14
[<ffffffffa0185cb5>] cfg80211_rfkill_set_block+0x1a/0x7b [cfg80211]
[<ffffffffa014aed0>] rfkill_set_block+0x80/0xd5 [rfkill]
[<ffffffffa014b07e>] __rfkill_switch_all+0x3f/0x6f [rfkill]
[<ffffffffa014b13d>] rfkill_switch_all+0x38/0x49 [rfkill]
[<ffffffffa014b821>] rfkill_op_handler+0x105/0x136 [rfkill]
[<ffffffff81060708>] process_one_work+0x248/0x403
[<ffffffff81062620>] worker_thread+0x139/0x214
[<ffffffff81065d15>] kthread+0x8c/0x94
[<ffffffff8100ac24>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
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Wireless extensions have an unfortunate, undocumented
requirement which requires drivers to always fill
iwp->length when returning a successful status. When
a driver doesn't do this, it leads to a kernel heap
content leak when userspace offers a larger buffer
than would have been necessary.
Arguably, this is a driver bug, as it should, if it
returns 0, fill iwp->length, even if it separately
indicated that the buffer contents was not valid.
However, we can also at least avoid the memory content
leak if the driver doesn't do this by setting the iwp
length to max_tokens, which then reflects how big the
buffer is that the driver may fill, regardless of how
big the userspace buffer is.
To illustrate the point, this patch also fixes a
corresponding cfg80211 bug (since this requirement
isn't documented nor was ever pointed out by anyone
during code review, I don't trust all drivers nor
all cfg80211 handlers to implement it correctly).
Cc: stable@kernel.org [all the way back]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
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The new workqueue changes helped me find this bug
that's been lingering since the changes to the work
processing in mac80211 -- the work timer is never
deleted properly. Do that to avoid having it fire
after all data structures have been freed. It can't
be re-armed because all it will do, if running, is
schedule the work, but that gets flushed later and
won't have anything to do since all work items are
gone by now (by way of interface removal).
Cc: stable@kernel.org [2.6.34+]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
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Once we started enforcing the a nl_table[] entry exist for
a protocol, NETLINK_USERSOCK stopped working. Add a dummy
table entry so that it works again.
Reported-by: Thomas Voegtle <tv@lio96.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Voegtle <tv@lio96.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If irda_open_tsap() fails, the irda_bind() code tries to destroy
the ->ias_obj object by hand, but does so wrongly.
In particular, it fails to a) release the hashbin attached to the
object and b) reset the self->ias_obj pointer to NULL.
Fix both problems by using irias_delete_object() and explicitly
setting self->ias_obj to NULL, just as irda_release() does.
Reported-by: Tavis Ormandy <taviso@cmpxchg8b.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The string clone is only used as a temporary copy of the argument val
within the while loop, and so it should be freed before leaving the
function. The call to strsep, however, modifies clone, so a pointer to the
front of the string is kept in saved_clone, to make it possible to free it.
The sematic match that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@r exists@
local idexpression x;
expression E;
identifier l;
statement S;
@@
*x= \(kasprintf\|kstrdup\)(...);
...
if (x == NULL) S
... when != kfree(x)
when != E = x
if (...) {
<... when != kfree(x)
* goto l;
...>
* return ...;
}
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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caif does not build on ia64 starting with 2.6.32-rc1. Using
asm/unaligned.h instead of linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h fixes the issue.
include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h:40:50: error: redefinition of 'get_unaligned_le16'
include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h:45:50: error: redefinition of 'get_unaligned_le32'
include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h:50:50: error: redefinition of 'get_unaligned_le64'
include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h:55:51: error: redefinition of 'put_unaligned_le16'
include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h:60:51: error: redefinition of 'put_unaligned_le32'
include/linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h:65:51: error: redefinition of 'put_unaligned_le64'
include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h:31:51: note: previous definition of 'put_unaligned_le64' was here
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch moves a missplaced sock_put(sk) after
bh_unlock_sock(sk)
like in other parts of AX25 driver.
Signed-off-by: Bernard Pidoux <f6bvp@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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close https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16529
Before calling dev_forward_skb(), we should make sure skb head contains
at least an ethernet header, even if length included in upper layer said
so. Use pskb_may_pull() to make sure this ethernet header is present in
skb head.
Reported-by: Thomas Heil <heil@terminal-consulting.de>
Reported-by: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This issue come from ruby language community. Below test program
hang up when only run on Linux.
% uname -mrsv
Linux 2.6.26-2-486 #1 Sat Dec 26 08:37:39 UTC 2009 i686
% ruby -rsocket -ve '
BasicSocket.do_not_reverse_lookup = true
serv = TCPServer.open("127.0.0.1", 0)
s1 = TCPSocket.open("127.0.0.1", serv.addr[1])
s2 = serv.accept
s2.close
s1.write("a") rescue p $!
s1.write("a") rescue p $!
Thread.new {
s1.write("a")
}.join'
ruby 1.9.3dev (2010-07-06 trunk 28554) [i686-linux]
#<Errno::EPIPE: Broken pipe>
[Hang Here]
FreeBSD, Solaris, Mac doesn't. because Ruby's write() method call
select() internally. and tcp_poll has a bug.
SUS defined 'ready for writing' of select() as following.
| A descriptor shall be considered ready for writing when a call to an output
| function with O_NONBLOCK clear would not block, whether or not the function
| would transfer data successfully.
That said, EPIPE situation is clearly one of 'ready for writing'.
We don't have read-side issue because tcp_poll() already has read side
shutdown care.
| if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
| mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDHUP;
So, Let's insert same logic in write side.
- reference url
http://blade.nagaokaut.ac.jp/cgi-bin/scat.rb/ruby/ruby-core/31065
http://blade.nagaokaut.ac.jp/cgi-bin/scat.rb/ruby/ruby-core/31068
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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As discovered by Anton Blanchard, current code to autotune
tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets, sysctl_tcp_max_orphans and
sysctl_max_syn_backlog makes little sense.
The bigger a page is, the less tcp_max_orphans is : 4096 on a 512GB
machine in Anton's case.
(tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket))
is much bigger if spinlock debugging is on. Its wrong to select bigger
limits in this case (where kernel structures are also bigger)
bhash_size max is 65536, and we get this value even for small machines.
A better ground is to use size of ehash table, this also makes code
shorter and more obvious.
Based on a patch from Anton, and another from David.
Reported-and-tested-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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As reported by Anton Blanchard when we use
percpu_counter_read_positive() to make our orphan socket limit checks,
the check can be off by up to num_cpus_online() * batch (which is 32
by default) which on a 128 cpu machine can be as large as the default
orphan limit itself.
Fix this by doing the full expensive sum check if the optimized check
triggers.
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
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nf_bridge_alloc() always reset the skb->nf_bridge, so we should always
put the old one.
Signed-off-by: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart De Schuymer <bdschuym@pandora.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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commit f3c5c1bfd430858d3a05436f82c51e53104feb6b
(netfilter: xtables: make ip_tables reentrant) forgot to
also compute the jumpstack size in the compat handlers.
Result is that "iptables -I INPUT -j userchain" turns into -j DROP.
Reported by Sebastian Roesner on #netfilter, closes
http://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=669.
Note: arptables change is compile-tested only.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Remove code that trimmed excess trailing info from incoming messages
arriving over an Ethernet interface. TIPC now ignores the extra info
while the message is being processed by the node, and only trims it off
if the message is retransmitted to another node. (This latter step is
done to ensure the extra info doesn't cause the sk_buff to exceed the
outgoing interface's MTU limit.) The outgoing buffer is guaranteed to
be linear.
Signed-off-by: Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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xfrm4_tunnel_register() & xfrm6_tunnel_register() should
use rcu_assign_pointer() to make sure previous writes
(to handler->next) are committed to memory before chain
insertion.
deregister functions dont need a particular barrier.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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__lock_sock() and __release_sock() releases and regrabs lock but
were missing proper annotations. Add it. This removes following
warning from sparse. (Currently __lock_sock() does not emit any
warning about it but I think it is better to add also.)
net/core/sock.c:1580:17: warning: context imbalance in '__release_sock' - unexpected unlock
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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move_addr_to_kernel() and copy_from_user() requires their argument
as __user pointer but were missing proper markups. Add it.
This removes following warnings from sparse.
net/core/iovec.c:44:52: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
net/core/iovec.c:44:52: expected void [noderef] <asn:1>*uaddr
net/core/iovec.c:44:52: got void *msg_name
net/core/iovec.c:55:34: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
net/core/iovec.c:55:34: expected void const [noderef] <asn:1>*from
net/core/iovec.c:55:34: got struct iovec *msg_iov
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add two CMSGs for masked versions of cswp and fadd. args
struct modified to use a union for different atomic op type's
arguments. Change IB to do masked atomic ops. Atomic op type
in rds_message similarly unionized.
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
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This prints the constant identifier for work completion status and rdma
cm event types, like we already do for IB event types.
A core string array helper is added that each string type uses.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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Nothing was canceling the send and receive work that might have been
queued as a conn was being destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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rds_conn_shutdown() can return before the connection is shut down when
it encounters an existing state that it doesn't understand. This lets
rds_conn_destroy() then start tearing down the conn from under paths
that are still using it.
It's more reliable the shutdown work and wait for krdsd to complete the
shutdown callback. This stopped some hangs I was seeing where krdsd was
trying to shut down a freed conn.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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Right now there's nothing to stop the various paths that use
rs->rs_transport from racing with rmmod and executing freed transport
code. The simple fix is to have binding to a transport also hold a
reference to the transport's module, removing this class of races.
We already had an unused t_owner field which was set for the modular
transports and which wasn't set for the built-in loop transport.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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rs_transport is now also used by the rdma paths once the socket is
bound. We don't need this stale comment to tell us what cscope can.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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rds_conn_destroy() can race with all other modifications of the
rds_conn_count but it was modifying the count without locking.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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The RDS IB device list wasn't protected by any locking. Traversal in
both the get_mr and FMR flushing paths could race with additon and
removal.
List manipulation is done with RCU primatives and is protected by the
write side of a rwsem. The list traversal in the get_mr fast path is
protected by a rcu read critical section. The FMR list traversal is
more problematic because it can block while traversing the list. We
protect this with the read side of the rwsem.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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It's nice to not have to go digging in the code to see which event
occurred. It's easy to throw together a quick array that maps the ib
event enums to their strings. I didn't see anything in the stack that
does this translation for us, but I also didn't look very hard.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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Flushing FMRs is somewhat expensive, and is currently kicked off when
the interrupt handler notices that we are getting low. The result of
this is that FMR flushing only happens from the interrupt cpus.
This spreads the load more effectively by triggering flushes just before
we allocate a new FMR.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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This is only needed to keep debugging code from bugging.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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We're seeing bugs today where IB connection shutdown clears the send
ring while the tasklet is processing completed sends. Implementation
details cause this to dereference a null pointer. Shutdown needs to
wait for send completion to stop before tearing down the connection. We
can't simply wait for the ring to empty because it may contain
unsignaled sends that will never be processed.
This patch tracks the number of signaled sends that we've posted and
waits for them to complete. It also makes sure that the tasklet has
finished executing.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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The trivial amount of memory saved isn't worth the cost of dealing with section
mismatches.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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We are *definitely* counting cycles as closely as DaveM, so
ensure hwcache alignment for our recv ring control structs.
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
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The recv refill path was leaking fragments because the recv event handler had
marked a ring element as free without freeing its frag. This was happening
because it wasn't processing receives when the conn wasn't marked up or
connecting, as can be the case if it races with rmmod.
Two observations support always processing receives in the callback.
First, buildup should only post receives, thus triggering recv event handler
calls, once it has built up all the state to handle them. Teardown should
destroy the CQ and drain the ring before tearing down the state needed to
process recvs. Both appear to be true today.
Second, this test was fundamentally racy. There is nothing to stop rmmod and
connection destruction from swooping in the moment after the conn state was
sampled but before real receive procesing starts.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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We were seeing very nasty bugs due to fundamental assumption the current code
makes about concurrent work struct processing. The code simpy isn't able to
handle concurrent connection shutdown work function execution today, for
example, which is very much possible once a multi-threaded krdsd was
introduced. The problem compounds as additional work structs are added to the
mix.
krdsd is no longer perforance critical now that send and receive posting and
FMR flushing are done elsewhere, so the safest fix is to move back to the
single threaded krdsd that the current code was built around.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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This patch moves the FMR flushing work in to its own mult-threaded work queue.
This is to maintain performance in preparation for returning the main krdsd
work queue back to a single threaded work queue to avoid deep-rooted
concurrency bugs.
This is also good because it further separates FMRs, which might be removed
some day, from the rest of the code base.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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IB connections were not being destroyed during rmmod.
First, recently IB device removal callback was changed to disconnect
connections that used the removing device rather than destroying them. So
connections with devices during rmmod were not being destroyed.
Second, rds_ib_destroy_nodev_conns() was being called before connections are
disassociated with devices. It would almost never find connections in the
nodev list.
We first get rid of rds_ib_destroy_conns(), which is no longer called, and
refactor the existing caller into the main body of the function and get rid of
the list and lock wrappers.
Then we call rds_ib_destroy_nodev_conns() *after* ib_unregister_client() has
removed the IB device from all the conns and put the conns on the nodev list.
The result is that IB connections are destroyed by rmmod.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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The RDS IB client removal callback can queue work to drop the final reference
to an IB device. We have to make sure that this function has returned before
we complete rmmod or the work threads can try to execute freed code.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
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Not used.
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
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Using a delayed work queue helps us make sure a healthy number of FMRs
have queued up over the limit. It makes for a large improvement in RDMA
iops.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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When we add more FMRs, we flush them less often and so we go faster.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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FRM allocation and recycling is performance critical and fairly lock
intensive. The current code has a per connection lock that all
processes bang on and it becomes a major bottleneck on large systems.
This changes things to use a number of cmpxchg based lists instead,
allowing us to go through the whole FMR lifecycle without locking inside
RDS.
Zach Brown pointed out that our usage of cmpxchg for xlist removal is
racey if someone manages to remove and add back an FMR struct into the list
while another CPU can see the FMR's address at the head of the list.
The second CPU might assume the list hasn't changed when in fact any
number of operations might have happened in between the deletion and
reinsertion.
This commit maintains a per cpu count of CPUs that are currently
in xlist removal, and establishes a grace period to make sure that
nobody can see an entry we have just removed from the list.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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rds_send_xmit() was changed to hold an interrupt masking spinlock instead of a
mutex so that it could be called from the IB receive tasklet path. This broke
the TCP transport because its xmit method can block and masks and unmasks
interrupts.
This patch serializes callers to rds_send_xmit() with a simple bit instead of
the current spinlock or previous mutex. This enables rds_send_xmit() to be
called from any context and to call functions which block. Getting rid of the
c_send_lock exposes the bare c_lock acquisitions which are changed to block
interrupts.
A waitqueue is added so that rds_conn_shutdown() can wait for callers to leave
rds_send_xmit() before tearing down partial send state. This lets us get rid
of c_senders.
rds_send_xmit() is changed to check the conn state after acquiring the
RDS_IN_XMIT bit to resolve races with the shutdown path. Previously both
worked with the conn state and then the lock in the same order, allowing them
to race and execute the paths concurrently.
rds_send_reset() isn't racing with rds_send_xmit() now that rds_conn_shutdown()
properly ensures that rds_send_xmit() can't start once the conn state has been
changed. We can remove its previous use of the spinlock.
Finally, c_send_generation is redundant. Callers can race to test the c_flags
bit by simply retrying instead of racing to test the c_send_generation atomic.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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conn->c_lock is acquired in interrupt context. rds_conn_message_info() is
called from user context and was acquiring c_lock without blocking interrupts,
leading to possible deadlocks.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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rds_send_acked_before() wasn't blocking interrupts when acquiring c_lock from
user context but nothing calls it. Rather than fix its use of c_lock we just
remove the function.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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When prefilling the rds frags, we end up doing a lot of allocations.
We're not in atomic context here, and so there's no reason to dip into
atomic reserves. This changes the prefills to use masks that allow
waiting.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
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This patch is based heavily on an initial patch by Chris Mason.
Instead of freeing slab memory and pages, it keeps them, and
funnels them back to be reused.
The lock minimization strategy uses xchg and cmpxchg atomic ops
for manipulation of pointers to list heads. We anchor the lists with a
pointer to a list_head struct instead of a static list_head struct.
We just have to carefully use the existing primitives with
the difference between a pointer and a static head struct.
For example, 'list_empty()' means that our anchor pointer points to a list with
a single item instead of meaning that our static head element doesn't point to
any list items.
Original patch by Chris, with significant mods and fixes by Andy and Zach.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
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