From d01d4827858cdc2e1c437c87ab65ec0a00fd40f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Mon, 21 Sep 2009 11:06:27 +0200 Subject: sched: Always show Cpus_allowed field in /proc//status The Cpus_allowed fields in /proc//status is currently only shown in case of CONFIG_CPUSETS. However their contents are also useful for the !CONFIG_CPUSETS case. So change the current behaviour and always show these fields. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Peter Zijlstra LKML-Reference: <20090921090627.GD4649@osiris.boeblingen.de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- fs/proc/array.c | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/array.c b/fs/proc/array.c index 725a650..762aea9 100644 --- a/fs/proc/array.c +++ b/fs/proc/array.c @@ -321,6 +321,16 @@ static inline void task_context_switch_counts(struct seq_file *m, p->nivcsw); } +static void task_cpus_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task) +{ + seq_printf(m, "Cpus_allowed:\t"); + seq_cpumask(m, &task->cpus_allowed); + seq_printf(m, "\n"); + seq_printf(m, "Cpus_allowed_list:\t"); + seq_cpumask_list(m, &task->cpus_allowed); + seq_printf(m, "\n"); +} + int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task) { @@ -335,6 +345,7 @@ int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, } task_sig(m, task); task_cap(m, task); + task_cpus_allowed(m, task); cpuset_task_status_allowed(m, task); #if defined(CONFIG_S390) task_show_regs(m, task); -- cgit v1.1 From ce0e7b28fb75cb003cfc8d0238613aaf1c55e797 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ryota Ozaki Date: Sat, 24 Oct 2009 01:20:10 +0900 Subject: sched, cpuacct: Fix niced guest time accounting CPU time of a guest is always accounted in 'user' time without concern for the nice value of its counterpart process although the guest is scheduled under the nice value. This patch fixes the defect and accounts cpu time of a niced guest in 'nice' time as same as a niced process. And also the patch adds 'guest_nice' to cpuacct. The value provides niced guest cpu time which is like 'nice' to 'user'. The original discussions can be found here: http://www.mail-archive.com/kvm@vger.kernel.org/msg23982.html http://www.mail-archive.com/kvm@vger.kernel.org/msg23860.html Signed-off-by: Ryota Ozaki Acked-by: Avi Kivity Cc: Peter Zijlstra LKML-Reference: <1256314810-7897-1-git-send-email-ozaki.ryota@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- fs/proc/stat.c | 19 +++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/stat.c b/fs/proc/stat.c index 7cc726c..b9b7aad 100644 --- a/fs/proc/stat.c +++ b/fs/proc/stat.c @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v) int i, j; unsigned long jif; cputime64_t user, nice, system, idle, iowait, irq, softirq, steal; - cputime64_t guest; + cputime64_t guest, guest_nice; u64 sum = 0; u64 sum_softirq = 0; unsigned int per_softirq_sums[NR_SOFTIRQS] = {0}; @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v) user = nice = system = idle = iowait = irq = softirq = steal = cputime64_zero; - guest = cputime64_zero; + guest = guest_nice = cputime64_zero; getboottime(&boottime); jif = boottime.tv_sec; @@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v) softirq = cputime64_add(softirq, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.softirq); steal = cputime64_add(steal, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.steal); guest = cputime64_add(guest, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.guest); + guest_nice = cputime64_add(guest_nice, + kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.guest_nice); for_each_irq_nr(j) { sum += kstat_irqs_cpu(j, i); } @@ -65,7 +67,8 @@ static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v) } sum += arch_irq_stat(); - seq_printf(p, "cpu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n", + seq_printf(p, "cpu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu " + "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user), (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice), (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system), @@ -74,7 +77,8 @@ static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v) (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq), (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq), (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal), - (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest)); + (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest), + (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest_nice)); for_each_online_cpu(i) { /* Copy values here to work around gcc-2.95.3, gcc-2.96 */ @@ -88,8 +92,10 @@ static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v) softirq = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.softirq; steal = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.steal; guest = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.guest; + guest_nice = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.guest_nice; seq_printf(p, - "cpu%d %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n", + "cpu%d %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu " + "%llu\n", i, (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user), (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice), @@ -99,7 +105,8 @@ static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v) (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq), (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq), (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal), - (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest)); + (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest), + (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest_nice)); } seq_printf(p, "intr %llu", (unsigned long long)sum); -- cgit v1.1 From d180c5bccec02612256fd8076ff3c1fac3429553 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hidetoshi Seto Date: Thu, 26 Nov 2009 14:48:30 +0900 Subject: sched: Introduce task_times() to replace task_{u,s}time() pair Functions task_{u,s}time() are called in pair in almost all cases. However task_stime() is implemented to call task_utime() from its inside, so such paired calls run task_utime() twice. It means we do heavy divisions (div_u64 + do_div) twice to get utime and stime which can be obtained at same time by one set of divisions. This patch introduces a function task_times(*tsk, *utime, *stime) to retrieve utime and stime at once in better, optimized way. Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka Cc: Spencer Candland Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Balbir Singh Cc: Americo Wang LKML-Reference: <4B0E16AE.906@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- fs/proc/array.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/array.c b/fs/proc/array.c index e209f64..330deda 100644 --- a/fs/proc/array.c +++ b/fs/proc/array.c @@ -535,8 +535,7 @@ static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, if (!whole) { min_flt = task->min_flt; maj_flt = task->maj_flt; - utime = task_utime(task); - stime = task_stime(task); + task_times(task, &utime, &stime); gtime = task_gtime(task); } -- cgit v1.1 From d5b7c78e975302a1bab28263266c39ecb71acad4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hidetoshi Seto Date: Thu, 26 Nov 2009 14:49:05 +0900 Subject: sched: Remove task_{u,s,g}time() Now all task_{u,s}time() pairs are replaced by task_times(). And task_gtime() is too simple to be an inline function. Cleanup them all. Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka Cc: Spencer Candland Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Balbir Singh Cc: Americo Wang LKML-Reference: <4B0E16D1.70902@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- fs/proc/array.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/array.c b/fs/proc/array.c index 330deda..ca61a88 100644 --- a/fs/proc/array.c +++ b/fs/proc/array.c @@ -511,7 +511,7 @@ static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, do { min_flt += t->min_flt; maj_flt += t->maj_flt; - gtime = cputime_add(gtime, task_gtime(t)); + gtime = cputime_add(gtime, t->gtime); t = next_thread(t); } while (t != task); @@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, min_flt = task->min_flt; maj_flt = task->maj_flt; task_times(task, &utime, &stime); - gtime = task_gtime(task); + gtime = task->gtime; } /* scale priority and nice values from timeslices to -20..20 */ -- cgit v1.1 From 0cf55e1ec08bb5a22e068309e2d8ba1180ab4239 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hidetoshi Seto Date: Wed, 2 Dec 2009 17:28:07 +0900 Subject: sched, cputime: Introduce thread_group_times() This is a real fix for problem of utime/stime values decreasing described in the thread: http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/11/3/522 Now cputime is accounted in the following way: - {u,s}time in task_struct are increased every time when the thread is interrupted by a tick (timer interrupt). - When a thread exits, its {u,s}time are added to signal->{u,s}time, after adjusted by task_times(). - When all threads in a thread_group exits, accumulated {u,s}time (and also c{u,s}time) in signal struct are added to c{u,s}time in signal struct of the group's parent. So {u,s}time in task struct are "raw" tick count, while {u,s}time and c{u,s}time in signal struct are "adjusted" values. And accounted values are used by: - task_times(), to get cputime of a thread: This function returns adjusted values that originates from raw {u,s}time and scaled by sum_exec_runtime that accounted by CFS. - thread_group_cputime(), to get cputime of a thread group: This function returns sum of all {u,s}time of living threads in the group, plus {u,s}time in the signal struct that is sum of adjusted cputimes of all exited threads belonged to the group. The problem is the return value of thread_group_cputime(), because it is mixed sum of "raw" value and "adjusted" value: group's {u,s}time = foreach(thread){{u,s}time} + exited({u,s}time) This misbehavior can break {u,s}time monotonicity. Assume that if there is a thread that have raw values greater than adjusted values (e.g. interrupted by 1000Hz ticks 50 times but only runs 45ms) and if it exits, cputime will decrease (e.g. -5ms). To fix this, we could do: group's {u,s}time = foreach(t){task_times(t)} + exited({u,s}time) But task_times() contains hard divisions, so applying it for every thread should be avoided. This patch fixes the above problem in the following way: - Modify thread's exit (= __exit_signal()) not to use task_times(). It means {u,s}time in signal struct accumulates raw values instead of adjusted values. As the result it makes thread_group_cputime() to return pure sum of "raw" values. - Introduce a new function thread_group_times(*task, *utime, *stime) that converts "raw" values of thread_group_cputime() to "adjusted" values, in same calculation procedure as task_times(). - Modify group's exit (= wait_task_zombie()) to use this introduced thread_group_times(). It make c{u,s}time in signal struct to have adjusted values like before this patch. - Replace some thread_group_cputime() by thread_group_times(). This replacements are only applied where conveys the "adjusted" cputime to users, and where already uses task_times() near by it. (i.e. sys_times(), getrusage(), and /proc//stat.) This patch have a positive side effect: - Before this patch, if a group contains many short-life threads (e.g. runs 0.9ms and not interrupted by ticks), the group's cputime could be invisible since thread's cputime was accumulated after adjusted: imagine adjustment function as adj(ticks, runtime), {adj(0, 0.9) + adj(0, 0.9) + ....} = {0 + 0 + ....} = 0. After this patch it will not happen because the adjustment is applied after accumulated. v2: - remove if()s, put new variables into signal_struct. Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Spencer Candland Cc: Americo Wang Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Balbir Singh Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka LKML-Reference: <4B162517.8040909@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- fs/proc/array.c | 5 +---- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/proc') diff --git a/fs/proc/array.c b/fs/proc/array.c index ca61a88..2571da4 100644 --- a/fs/proc/array.c +++ b/fs/proc/array.c @@ -506,7 +506,6 @@ static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, /* add up live thread stats at the group level */ if (whole) { - struct task_cputime cputime; struct task_struct *t = task; do { min_flt += t->min_flt; @@ -517,9 +516,7 @@ static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, min_flt += sig->min_flt; maj_flt += sig->maj_flt; - thread_group_cputime(task, &cputime); - utime = cputime.utime; - stime = cputime.stime; + thread_group_times(task, &utime, &stime); gtime = cputime_add(gtime, sig->gtime); } -- cgit v1.1