diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/system/graphics.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/system/graphics.h | 222 |
1 files changed, 216 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/include/system/graphics.h b/include/system/graphics.h index be86ae4..c3fca97 100644 --- a/include/system/graphics.h +++ b/include/system/graphics.h @@ -165,24 +165,104 @@ enum { /* * Android RAW sensor format: * - * This format is exposed outside of the HAL to applications. + * This format is exposed outside of the camera HAL to applications. * - * RAW_SENSOR is a single-channel 16-bit format, typically representing raw - * Bayer-pattern images from an image sensor, with minimal processing. + * RAW_SENSOR is a single-channel, 16-bit, little endian format, typically + * representing raw Bayer-pattern images from an image sensor, with minimal + * processing. * * The exact pixel layout of the data in the buffer is sensor-dependent, and * needs to be queried from the camera device. * * Generally, not all 16 bits are used; more common values are 10 or 12 - * bits. All parameters to interpret the raw data (black and white points, + * bits. If not all bits are used, the lower-order bits are filled first. + * All parameters to interpret the raw data (black and white points, * color space, etc) must be queried from the camera device. * * This format assumes * - an even width * - an even height - * - a horizontal stride multiple of 16 pixels (32 bytes). + * - a horizontal stride multiple of 16 pixels + * - a vertical stride equal to the height + * - strides are specified in pixels, not in bytes + * + * size = stride * height * 2 + * + * This format must be accepted by the gralloc module when used with the + * following usage flags: + * - GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_* + * - GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_* + * - GRALLOC_USAGE_RENDERSCRIPT + */ + HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW16 = 0x20, + HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW_SENSOR = 0x20, // TODO(rubenbrunk): Remove RAW_SENSOR. + + /* + * Android RAW10 format: + * + * This format is exposed outside of the camera HAL to applications. + * + * RAW10 is a single-channel, 10-bit per pixel, densely packed in each row, + * unprocessed format, usually representing raw Bayer-pattern images coming from + * an image sensor. + * + * In an image buffer with this format, starting from the first pixel of each + * row, each 4 consecutive pixels are packed into 5 bytes (40 bits). Each one + * of the first 4 bytes contains the top 8 bits of each pixel, The fifth byte + * contains the 2 least significant bits of the 4 pixels, the exact layout data + * for each 4 consecutive pixels is illustrated below (Pi[j] stands for the jth + * bit of the ith pixel): + * + * bit 7 bit 0 + * =====|=====|=====|=====|=====|=====|=====|=====| + * Byte 0: |P0[9]|P0[8]|P0[7]|P0[6]|P0[5]|P0[4]|P0[3]|P0[2]| + * |-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----| + * Byte 1: |P1[9]|P1[8]|P1[7]|P1[6]|P1[5]|P1[4]|P1[3]|P1[2]| + * |-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----| + * Byte 2: |P2[9]|P2[8]|P2[7]|P2[6]|P2[5]|P2[4]|P2[3]|P2[2]| + * |-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----| + * Byte 3: |P3[9]|P3[8]|P3[7]|P3[6]|P3[5]|P3[4]|P3[3]|P3[2]| + * |-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----| + * Byte 4: |P3[1]|P3[0]|P2[1]|P2[0]|P1[1]|P1[0]|P0[1]|P0[0]| + * =============================================== + * + * This format assumes + * - a width multiple of 4 pixels + * - an even height + * - a vertical stride equal to the height + * - strides are specified in bytes, not in pixels + * + * size = stride * height + * + * When stride is equal to width * (10 / 8), there will be no padding bytes at + * the end of each row, the entire image data is densely packed. When stride is + * larger than width * (10 / 8), padding bytes will be present at the end of each + * row (including the last row). + * + * This format must be accepted by the gralloc module when used with the + * following usage flags: + * - GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_* + * - GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_* + * - GRALLOC_USAGE_RENDERSCRIPT */ - HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW_SENSOR = 0x20, + HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW10 = 0x25, + + /* + * Android opaque RAW format: + * + * This format is exposed outside of the camera HAL to applications. + * + * RAW_OPAQUE is a format for unprocessed raw image buffers coming from an + * image sensor. The actual structure of buffers of this format is + * implementation-dependent. + * + * This format must be accepted by the gralloc module when used with the + * following usage flags: + * - GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_CAMERA_* + * - GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_* + * - GRALLOC_USAGE_RENDERSCRIPT + */ + HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW_OPAQUE = 0x24, /* * Android binary blob graphics buffer format: @@ -297,6 +377,136 @@ enum { HAL_TRANSFORM_RESERVED = 0x08, }; +/** + * Colorspace Definitions + * ====================== + * + * Colorspace is the definition of how pixel values should be interpreted. + * It includes primaries (including white point) and the transfer + * characteristic function, which describes both gamma curve and numeric + * range (within the bit depth). + */ + +enum { + /* + * Arbitrary colorspace with manually defined characteristics. + * Colorspace definition must be communicated separately. + * + * This is used when specifying primaries, transfer characteristics, + * etc. separately. + * + * A typical use case is in video encoding parameters (e.g. for H.264), + * where a colorspace can have separately defined primaries, transfer + * characteristics, etc. + */ + HAL_COLORSPACE_ARBITRARY = 0x1, + + /* + * YCbCr Colorspaces + * ----------------- + * + * Primaries are given using (x,y) coordinates in the CIE 1931 definition + * of x and y specified by ISO 11664-1. + * + * Transfer characteristics are the opto-electronic transfer characteristic + * at the source as a function of linear optical intensity (luminance). + */ + + /* + * JPEG File Interchange Format (JFIF) + * + * Same model as BT.601-625, but all values (Y, Cb, Cr) range from 0 to 255 + * + * Transfer characteristic curve: + * E = 1.099 * L ^ 0.45 - 0.099, 1.00 >= L >= 0.018 + * E = 4.500 L, 0.018 > L >= 0 + * L - luminance of image 0 <= L <= 1 for conventional colorimetry + * E - corresponding electrical signal + * + * Primaries: x y + * green 0.290 0.600 + * blue 0.150 0.060 + * red 0.640 0.330 + * white (D65) 0.3127 0.3290 + */ + HAL_COLORSPACE_JFIF = 0x101, + + /* + * ITU-R Recommendation 601 (BT.601) - 625-line + * + * Standard-definition television, 625 Lines (PAL) + * + * For 8-bit-depth formats: + * Luma (Y) samples should range from 16 to 235, inclusive + * Chroma (Cb, Cr) samples should range from 16 to 240, inclusive + * + * For 10-bit-depth formats: + * Luma (Y) samples should range from 64 to 940, inclusive + * Chroma (Cb, Cr) samples should range from 64 to 960, inclusive + * + * Transfer characteristic curve: + * E = 1.099 * L ^ 0.45 - 0.099, 1.00 >= L >= 0.018 + * E = 4.500 L, 0.018 > L >= 0 + * L - luminance of image 0 <= L <= 1 for conventional colorimetry + * E - corresponding electrical signal + * + * Primaries: x y + * green 0.290 0.600 + * blue 0.150 0.060 + * red 0.640 0.330 + * white (D65) 0.3127 0.3290 + */ + HAL_COLORSPACE_BT601_625 = 0x102, + + /* + * ITU-R Recommendation 601 (BT.601) - 525-line + * + * Standard-definition television, 525 Lines (NTSC) + * + * For 8-bit-depth formats: + * Luma (Y) samples should range from 16 to 235, inclusive + * Chroma (Cb, Cr) samples should range from 16 to 240, inclusive + * + * For 10-bit-depth formats: + * Luma (Y) samples should range from 64 to 940, inclusive + * Chroma (Cb, Cr) samples should range from 64 to 960, inclusive + * + * Transfer characteristic curve: + * E = 1.099 * L ^ 0.45 - 0.099, 1.00 >= L >= 0.018 + * E = 4.500 L, 0.018 > L >= 0 + * L - luminance of image 0 <= L <= 1 for conventional colorimetry + * E - corresponding electrical signal + * + * Primaries: x y + * green 0.310 0.595 + * blue 0.155 0.070 + * red 0.630 0.340 + * white (D65) 0.3127 0.3290 + */ + HAL_COLORSPACE_BT601_525 = 0x103, + + /* + * ITU-R Recommendation 709 (BT.709) + * + * High-definition television + * + * For 8-bit-depth formats: + * Luma (Y) samples should range from 16 to 235, inclusive + * Chroma (Cb, Cr) samples should range from 16 to 240, inclusive + * + * For 10-bit-depth formats: + * Luma (Y) samples should range from 64 to 940, inclusive + * Chroma (Cb, Cr) samples should range from 64 to 960, inclusive + * + * Primaries: x y + * green 0.300 0.600 + * blue 0.150 0.060 + * red 0.640 0.330 + * white (D65) 0.3127 0.3290 + */ + HAL_COLORSPACE_BT709 = 0x104, +}; + #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif |