// Copyright 2006-2014 The Android Open Source Project #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define DEFAULT_LOG_ROTATE_SIZE_KBYTES 16 #define DEFAULT_MAX_ROTATED_LOGS 4 static AndroidLogFormat * g_logformat; /* logd prefixes records with a length field */ #define RECORD_LENGTH_FIELD_SIZE_BYTES sizeof(uint32_t) struct log_device_t { const char* device; bool binary; struct logger *logger; struct logger_list *logger_list; bool printed; char label; log_device_t* next; log_device_t(const char* d, bool b, char l) { device = d; binary = b; label = l; next = NULL; printed = false; } }; namespace android { /* Global Variables */ static const char * g_outputFileName = NULL; static int g_logRotateSizeKBytes = 0; // 0 means "no log rotation" static int g_maxRotatedLogs = DEFAULT_MAX_ROTATED_LOGS; // 0 means "unbounded" static int g_outFD = -1; static off_t g_outByteCount = 0; static int g_printBinary = 0; static int g_devCount = 0; static EventTagMap* g_eventTagMap = NULL; static int openLogFile (const char *pathname) { return open(pathname, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); } static void rotateLogs() { int err; // Can't rotate logs if we're not outputting to a file if (g_outputFileName == NULL) { return; } close(g_outFD); for (int i = g_maxRotatedLogs ; i > 0 ; i--) { char *file0, *file1; asprintf(&file1, "%s.%d", g_outputFileName, i); if (i - 1 == 0) { asprintf(&file0, "%s", g_outputFileName); } else { asprintf(&file0, "%s.%d", g_outputFileName, i - 1); } err = rename (file0, file1); if (err < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { perror("while rotating log files"); } free(file1); free(file0); } g_outFD = openLogFile (g_outputFileName); if (g_outFD < 0) { perror ("couldn't open output file"); exit(-1); } g_outByteCount = 0; } void printBinary(struct log_msg *buf) { size_t size = buf->len(); TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(g_outFD, buf, size)); } static void processBuffer(log_device_t* dev, struct log_msg *buf) { int bytesWritten = 0; int err; AndroidLogEntry entry; char binaryMsgBuf[1024]; if (dev->binary) { err = android_log_processBinaryLogBuffer(&buf->entry_v1, &entry, g_eventTagMap, binaryMsgBuf, sizeof(binaryMsgBuf)); //printf(">>> pri=%d len=%d msg='%s'\n", // entry.priority, entry.messageLen, entry.message); } else { err = android_log_processLogBuffer(&buf->entry_v1, &entry); } if (err < 0) { goto error; } if (android_log_shouldPrintLine(g_logformat, entry.tag, entry.priority)) { if (false && g_devCount > 1) { binaryMsgBuf[0] = dev->label; binaryMsgBuf[1] = ' '; bytesWritten = write(g_outFD, binaryMsgBuf, 2); if (bytesWritten < 0) { perror("output error"); exit(-1); } } bytesWritten = android_log_printLogLine(g_logformat, g_outFD, &entry); if (bytesWritten < 0) { perror("output error"); exit(-1); } } g_outByteCount += bytesWritten; if (g_logRotateSizeKBytes > 0 && (g_outByteCount / 1024) >= g_logRotateSizeKBytes ) { rotateLogs(); } error: //fprintf (stderr, "Error processing record\n"); return; } static void maybePrintStart(log_device_t* dev) { if (!dev->printed) { dev->printed = true; if (g_devCount > 1 && !g_printBinary) { char buf[1024]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "--------- beginning of %s\n", dev->device); if (write(g_outFD, buf, strlen(buf)) < 0) { perror("output error"); exit(-1); } } } } static void setupOutput() { if (g_outputFileName == NULL) { g_outFD = STDOUT_FILENO; } else { struct stat statbuf; g_outFD = openLogFile (g_outputFileName); if (g_outFD < 0) { perror ("couldn't open output file"); exit(-1); } fstat(g_outFD, &statbuf); g_outByteCount = statbuf.st_size; } } static void show_help(const char *cmd) { fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s [options] [filterspecs]\n", cmd); fprintf(stderr, "options include:\n" " -s Set default filter to silent.\n" " Like specifying filterspec '*:s'\n" " -f Log to file. Default to stdout\n" " -r [] Rotate log every kbytes. (16 if unspecified). Requires -f\n" " -n Sets max number of rotated logs to , default 4\n" " -v Sets the log print format, where is one of:\n\n" " brief process tag thread raw time threadtime long\n\n" " -c clear (flush) the entire log and exit\n" " -d dump the log and then exit (don't block)\n" " -t print only the most recent lines (implies -d)\n" " -T print only the most recent lines (does not imply -d)\n" " -g get the size of the log's ring buffer and exit\n" " -b Request alternate ring buffer, 'main', 'system', 'radio'\n" " or 'events'. Multiple -b parameters are allowed and the\n" " results are interleaved. The default is -b main -b system.\n" " -B output the log in binary"); fprintf(stderr,"\nfilterspecs are a series of \n" " [:priority]\n\n" "where is a log component tag (or * for all) and priority is:\n" " V Verbose\n" " D Debug\n" " I Info\n" " W Warn\n" " E Error\n" " F Fatal\n" " S Silent (supress all output)\n" "\n'*' means '*:d' and by itself means :v\n" "\nIf not specified on the commandline, filterspec is set from ANDROID_LOG_TAGS.\n" "If no filterspec is found, filter defaults to '*:I'\n" "\nIf not specified with -v, format is set from ANDROID_PRINTF_LOG\n" "or defaults to \"brief\"\n\n"); } } /* namespace android */ static int setLogFormat(const char * formatString) { static AndroidLogPrintFormat format; format = android_log_formatFromString(formatString); if (format == FORMAT_OFF) { // FORMAT_OFF means invalid string return -1; } android_log_setPrintFormat(g_logformat, format); return 0; } extern "C" void logprint_run_tests(void); int main(int argc, char **argv) { int err; int hasSetLogFormat = 0; int clearLog = 0; int getLogSize = 0; int mode = O_RDONLY; const char *forceFilters = NULL; log_device_t* devices = NULL; log_device_t* dev; bool needBinary = false; struct logger_list *logger_list; int tail_lines = 0; signal(SIGPIPE, exit); g_logformat = android_log_format_new(); if (argc == 2 && 0 == strcmp(argv[1], "--test")) { logprint_run_tests(); exit(0); } if (argc == 2 && 0 == strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) { android::show_help(argv[0]); exit(0); } for (;;) { int ret; ret = getopt(argc, argv, "cdt:T:gsQf:r::n:v:b:B"); if (ret < 0) { break; } switch(ret) { case 's': // default to all silent android_log_addFilterRule(g_logformat, "*:s"); break; case 'c': clearLog = 1; mode = O_WRONLY; break; case 'd': mode = O_RDONLY | O_NDELAY; break; case 't': mode = O_RDONLY | O_NDELAY; /* FALLTHRU */ case 'T': tail_lines = atoi(optarg); break; case 'g': getLogSize = 1; break; case 'b': { bool binary = strcmp(optarg, "events") == 0; if (binary) { needBinary = true; } if (devices) { dev = devices; while (dev->next) { dev = dev->next; } dev->next = new log_device_t(optarg, binary, optarg[0]); } else { devices = new log_device_t(optarg, binary, optarg[0]); } android::g_devCount++; } break; case 'B': android::g_printBinary = 1; break; case 'f': // redirect output to a file android::g_outputFileName = optarg; break; case 'r': if (optarg == NULL) { android::g_logRotateSizeKBytes = DEFAULT_LOG_ROTATE_SIZE_KBYTES; } else { long logRotateSize; char *lastDigit; if (!isdigit(optarg[0])) { fprintf(stderr,"Invalid parameter to -r\n"); android::show_help(argv[0]); exit(-1); } android::g_logRotateSizeKBytes = atoi(optarg); } break; case 'n': if (!isdigit(optarg[0])) { fprintf(stderr,"Invalid parameter to -r\n"); android::show_help(argv[0]); exit(-1); } android::g_maxRotatedLogs = atoi(optarg); break; case 'v': err = setLogFormat (optarg); if (err < 0) { fprintf(stderr,"Invalid parameter to -v\n"); android::show_help(argv[0]); exit(-1); } hasSetLogFormat = 1; break; case 'Q': /* this is a *hidden* option used to start a version of logcat */ /* in an emulated device only. it basically looks for androidboot.logcat= */ /* on the kernel command line. If something is found, it extracts a log filter */ /* and uses it to run the program. If nothing is found, the program should */ /* quit immediately */ #define KERNEL_OPTION "androidboot.logcat=" #define CONSOLE_OPTION "androidboot.console=" { int fd; char* logcat; char* console; int force_exit = 1; static char cmdline[1024]; fd = open("/proc/cmdline", O_RDONLY); if (fd >= 0) { int n = read(fd, cmdline, sizeof(cmdline)-1 ); if (n < 0) n = 0; cmdline[n] = 0; close(fd); } else { cmdline[0] = 0; } logcat = strstr( cmdline, KERNEL_OPTION ); console = strstr( cmdline, CONSOLE_OPTION ); if (logcat != NULL) { char* p = logcat + sizeof(KERNEL_OPTION)-1;; char* q = strpbrk( p, " \t\n\r" );; if (q != NULL) *q = 0; forceFilters = p; force_exit = 0; } /* if nothing found or invalid filters, exit quietly */ if (force_exit) exit(0); /* redirect our output to the emulator console */ if (console) { char* p = console + sizeof(CONSOLE_OPTION)-1; char* q = strpbrk( p, " \t\n\r" ); char devname[64]; int len; if (q != NULL) { len = q - p; } else len = strlen(p); len = snprintf( devname, sizeof(devname), "/dev/%.*s", len, p ); fprintf(stderr, "logcat using %s (%d)\n", devname, len); if (len < (int)sizeof(devname)) { fd = open( devname, O_WRONLY ); if (fd >= 0) { dup2(fd, 1); dup2(fd, 2); close(fd); } } } } break; default: fprintf(stderr,"Unrecognized Option\n"); android::show_help(argv[0]); exit(-1); break; } } if (!devices) { devices = new log_device_t("main", false, 'm'); android::g_devCount = 1; if (android_name_to_log_id("system") == LOG_ID_SYSTEM) { devices->next = new log_device_t("system", false, 's'); android::g_devCount++; } } if (android::g_logRotateSizeKBytes != 0 && android::g_outputFileName == NULL ) { fprintf(stderr,"-r requires -f as well\n"); android::show_help(argv[0]); exit(-1); } android::setupOutput(); if (hasSetLogFormat == 0) { const char* logFormat = getenv("ANDROID_PRINTF_LOG"); if (logFormat != NULL) { err = setLogFormat(logFormat); if (err < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "invalid format in ANDROID_PRINTF_LOG '%s'\n", logFormat); } } } if (forceFilters) { err = android_log_addFilterString(g_logformat, forceFilters); if (err < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Invalid filter expression in -logcat option\n"); exit(0); } } else if (argc == optind) { // Add from environment variable char *env_tags_orig = getenv("ANDROID_LOG_TAGS"); if (env_tags_orig != NULL) { err = android_log_addFilterString(g_logformat, env_tags_orig); if (err < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Invalid filter expression in" " ANDROID_LOG_TAGS\n"); android::show_help(argv[0]); exit(-1); } } } else { // Add from commandline for (int i = optind ; i < argc ; i++) { err = android_log_addFilterString(g_logformat, argv[i]); if (err < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Invalid filter expression '%s'\n", argv[i]); android::show_help(argv[0]); exit(-1); } } } dev = devices; logger_list = android_logger_list_alloc(mode, tail_lines, 0); while (dev) { dev->logger_list = logger_list; dev->logger = android_logger_open(logger_list, android_name_to_log_id(dev->device)); if (!dev->logger) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open log device '%s'\n", dev->device); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (clearLog) { int ret; ret = android_logger_clear(dev->logger); if (ret) { perror("clearLog"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } if (getLogSize) { int size, readable; size = android_logger_get_log_size(dev->logger); if (size < 0) { perror("getLogSize"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } readable = android_logger_get_log_readable_size(dev->logger); if (readable < 0) { perror("getLogReadableSize"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } printf("%s: ring buffer is %dKb (%dKb consumed), " "max entry is %db, max payload is %db\n", dev->device, size / 1024, readable / 1024, (int) LOGGER_ENTRY_MAX_LEN, (int) LOGGER_ENTRY_MAX_PAYLOAD); } dev = dev->next; } if (getLogSize) { exit(0); } if (clearLog) { exit(0); } //LOG_EVENT_INT(10, 12345); //LOG_EVENT_LONG(11, 0x1122334455667788LL); //LOG_EVENT_STRING(0, "whassup, doc?"); if (needBinary) android::g_eventTagMap = android_openEventTagMap(EVENT_TAG_MAP_FILE); while (1) { struct log_msg log_msg; int ret = android_logger_list_read(logger_list, &log_msg); if (ret == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "read: Unexpected EOF!\n"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (ret < 0) { if (ret == -EAGAIN) { break; } if (ret == -EIO) { fprintf(stderr, "read: Unexpected EOF!\n"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (ret == -EINVAL) { fprintf(stderr, "read: unexpected length.\n"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } perror("logcat read"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } for(dev = devices; dev; dev = dev->next) { if (android_name_to_log_id(dev->device) == log_msg.id()) { break; } } if (!dev) { fprintf(stderr, "read: Unexpected log ID!\n"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } android::maybePrintStart(dev); if (android::g_printBinary) { android::printBinary(&log_msg); } else { android::processBuffer(dev, &log_msg); } } android_logger_list_free(logger_list); return 0; }