#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static char *nexttoksep(char **strp, char *sep) { char *p = strsep(strp,sep); return (p == 0) ? "" : p; } static char *nexttok(char **strp) { return nexttoksep(strp, " "); } #define SHOW_PRIO 1 #define SHOW_TIME 2 #define SHOW_POLICY 4 #define SHOW_CPU 8 static int display_flags = 0; static int ps_line(int pid, int tid, char *namefilter) { char statline[1024]; char cmdline[1024]; char user[32]; struct stat stats; int fd, r; char *ptr, *name, *state; int ppid, tty; unsigned wchan, rss, vss, eip; unsigned utime, stime; int prio, nice, rtprio, sched, psr; struct passwd *pw; sprintf(statline, "/proc/%d", pid); stat(statline, &stats); if(tid) { sprintf(statline, "/proc/%d/task/%d/stat", pid, tid); cmdline[0] = 0; } else { sprintf(statline, "/proc/%d/stat", pid); sprintf(cmdline, "/proc/%d/cmdline", pid); fd = open(cmdline, O_RDONLY); if(fd == 0) { r = 0; } else { r = read(fd, cmdline, 1023); close(fd); if(r < 0) r = 0; } cmdline[r] = 0; } fd = open(statline, O_RDONLY); if(fd == 0) return -1; r = read(fd, statline, 1023); close(fd); if(r < 0) return -1; statline[r] = 0; ptr = statline; nexttok(&ptr); // skip pid ptr++; // skip "(" name = ptr; ptr = strrchr(ptr, ')'); // Skip to *last* occurence of ')', *ptr++ = '\0'; // and null-terminate name. ptr++; // skip " " state = nexttok(&ptr); ppid = atoi(nexttok(&ptr)); nexttok(&ptr); // pgrp nexttok(&ptr); // sid tty = atoi(nexttok(&ptr)); nexttok(&ptr); // tpgid nexttok(&ptr); // flags nexttok(&ptr); // minflt nexttok(&ptr); // cminflt nexttok(&ptr); // majflt nexttok(&ptr); // cmajflt #if 1 utime = atoi(nexttok(&ptr)); stime = atoi(nexttok(&ptr)); #else nexttok(&ptr); // utime nexttok(&ptr); // stime #endif nexttok(&ptr); // cutime nexttok(&ptr); // cstime prio = atoi(nexttok(&ptr)); nice = atoi(nexttok(&ptr)); nexttok(&ptr); // threads nexttok(&ptr); // itrealvalue nexttok(&ptr); // starttime vss = strtoul(nexttok(&ptr), 0, 10); // vsize rss = strtoul(nexttok(&ptr), 0, 10); // rss nexttok(&ptr); // rlim nexttok(&ptr); // startcode nexttok(&ptr); // endcode nexttok(&ptr); // startstack nexttok(&ptr); // kstkesp eip = strtoul(nexttok(&ptr), 0, 10); // kstkeip nexttok(&ptr); // signal nexttok(&ptr); // blocked nexttok(&ptr); // sigignore nexttok(&ptr); // sigcatch wchan = strtoul(nexttok(&ptr), 0, 10); // wchan nexttok(&ptr); // nswap nexttok(&ptr); // cnswap nexttok(&ptr); // exit signal psr = atoi(nexttok(&ptr)); // processor rtprio = atoi(nexttok(&ptr)); // rt_priority sched = atoi(nexttok(&ptr)); // scheduling policy tty = atoi(nexttok(&ptr)); if(tid != 0) { ppid = pid; pid = tid; } pw = getpwuid(stats.st_uid); if(pw == 0) { sprintf(user,"%d",(int)stats.st_uid); } else { strcpy(user,pw->pw_name); } if(!namefilter || !strncmp(name, namefilter, strlen(namefilter))) { printf("%-9s %-5d %-5d %-6d %-5d", user, pid, ppid, vss / 1024, rss * 4); if (display_flags & SHOW_CPU) printf(" %-2d", psr); if (display_flags & SHOW_PRIO) printf(" %-5d %-5d %-5d %-5d", prio, nice, rtprio, sched); if (display_flags & SHOW_POLICY) { SchedPolicy p; if (get_sched_policy(pid, &p) < 0) printf(" un "); else { if (p == SP_BACKGROUND) printf(" bg "); else if (p == SP_FOREGROUND) printf(" fg "); else printf(" er "); } } printf(" %08x %08x %s %s", wchan, eip, state, cmdline[0] ? cmdline : name); if(display_flags&SHOW_TIME) printf(" (u:%d, s:%d)", utime, stime); printf("\n"); } return 0; } void ps_threads(int pid, char *namefilter) { char tmp[128]; DIR *d; struct dirent *de; sprintf(tmp,"/proc/%d/task",pid); d = opendir(tmp); if(d == 0) return; while((de = readdir(d)) != 0){ if(isdigit(de->d_name[0])){ int tid = atoi(de->d_name); if(tid == pid) continue; ps_line(pid, tid, namefilter); } } closedir(d); } int ps_main(int argc, char **argv) { DIR *d; struct dirent *de; char *namefilter = 0; int pidfilter = 0; int threads = 0; d = opendir("/proc"); if(d == 0) return -1; while(argc > 1){ if(!strcmp(argv[1],"-t")) { threads = 1; } else if(!strcmp(argv[1],"-x")) { display_flags |= SHOW_TIME; } else if(!strcmp(argv[1],"-P")) { display_flags |= SHOW_POLICY; } else if(!strcmp(argv[1],"-p")) { display_flags |= SHOW_PRIO; } else if(!strcmp(argv[1],"-c")) { display_flags |= SHOW_CPU; } else if(isdigit(argv[1][0])){ pidfilter = atoi(argv[1]); } else { namefilter = argv[1]; } argc--; argv++; } printf("USER PID PPID VSIZE RSS %s%s %s WCHAN PC NAME\n", (display_flags&SHOW_CPU)?"CPU ":"", (display_flags&SHOW_PRIO)?"PRIO NICE RTPRI SCHED ":"", (display_flags&SHOW_POLICY)?"PCY " : ""); while((de = readdir(d)) != 0){ if(isdigit(de->d_name[0])){ int pid = atoi(de->d_name); if(!pidfilter || (pidfilter == pid)) { ps_line(pid, 0, namefilter); if(threads) ps_threads(pid, namefilter); } } } closedir(d); return 0; }