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+/*
+ * $HeadURL: http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpcomponents/httpclient/trunk/module-client/src/main/java/org/apache/http/impl/cookie/RFC2109Spec.java $
+ * $Revision: 677240 $
+ * $Date: 2008-07-16 04:25:47 -0700 (Wed, 16 Jul 2008) $
+ *
+ * ====================================================================
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ * ====================================================================
+ *
+ * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
+ * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
+ * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
+ * <http://www.apache.org/>.
+ *
+ */
+
+package org.apache.http.impl.cookie;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.apache.http.Header;
+import org.apache.http.HeaderElement;
+import org.apache.http.cookie.ClientCookie;
+import org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie;
+import org.apache.http.cookie.CookieOrigin;
+import org.apache.http.cookie.CookiePathComparator;
+import org.apache.http.cookie.MalformedCookieException;
+import org.apache.http.cookie.SM;
+import org.apache.http.message.BufferedHeader;
+import org.apache.http.util.CharArrayBuffer;
+
+/**
+ * RFC 2109 compliant cookie policy
+ *
+ * @author B.C. Holmes
+ * @author <a href="mailto:jericho@thinkfree.com">Park, Sung-Gu</a>
+ * @author <a href="mailto:dsale@us.britannica.com">Doug Sale</a>
+ * @author Rod Waldhoff
+ * @author dIon Gillard
+ * @author Sean C. Sullivan
+ * @author <a href="mailto:JEvans@Cyveillance.com">John Evans</a>
+ * @author Marc A. Saegesser
+ * @author <a href="mailto:oleg at ural.ru">Oleg Kalnichevski</a>
+ * @author <a href="mailto:mbowler@GargoyleSoftware.com">Mike Bowler</a>
+ *
+ * @since 4.0
+ */
+
+public class RFC2109Spec extends CookieSpecBase {
+
+ private final static CookiePathComparator PATH_COMPARATOR = new CookiePathComparator();
+
+ private final static String[] DATE_PATTERNS = {
+ DateUtils.PATTERN_RFC1123,
+ DateUtils.PATTERN_RFC1036,
+ DateUtils.PATTERN_ASCTIME
+ };
+
+ private final String[] datepatterns;
+ private final boolean oneHeader;
+
+ /** Default constructor */
+ public RFC2109Spec(final String[] datepatterns, boolean oneHeader) {
+ super();
+ if (datepatterns != null) {
+ this.datepatterns = datepatterns.clone();
+ } else {
+ this.datepatterns = DATE_PATTERNS;
+ }
+ this.oneHeader = oneHeader;
+ registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.VERSION_ATTR, new RFC2109VersionHandler());
+ registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.PATH_ATTR, new BasicPathHandler());
+ registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.DOMAIN_ATTR, new RFC2109DomainHandler());
+ registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.MAX_AGE_ATTR, new BasicMaxAgeHandler());
+ registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.SECURE_ATTR, new BasicSecureHandler());
+ registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.COMMENT_ATTR, new BasicCommentHandler());
+ registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.EXPIRES_ATTR, new BasicExpiresHandler(
+ this.datepatterns));
+ }
+
+ /** Default constructor */
+ public RFC2109Spec() {
+ this(null, false);
+ }
+
+ public List<Cookie> parse(final Header header, final CookieOrigin origin)
+ throws MalformedCookieException {
+ if (header == null) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Header may not be null");
+ }
+ if (origin == null) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie origin may not be null");
+ }
+ HeaderElement[] elems = header.getElements();
+ return parse(elems, origin);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void validate(final Cookie cookie, final CookieOrigin origin)
+ throws MalformedCookieException {
+ if (cookie == null) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie may not be null");
+ }
+ String name = cookie.getName();
+ if (name.indexOf(' ') != -1) {
+ throw new MalformedCookieException("Cookie name may not contain blanks");
+ }
+ if (name.startsWith("$")) {
+ throw new MalformedCookieException("Cookie name may not start with $");
+ }
+ super.validate(cookie, origin);
+ }
+
+ public List<Header> formatCookies(List<Cookie> cookies) {
+ if (cookies == null) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("List of cookies may not be null");
+ }
+ if (cookies.isEmpty()) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("List of cookies may not be empty");
+ }
+ if (cookies.size() > 1) {
+ // Create a mutable copy and sort the copy.
+ cookies = new ArrayList<Cookie>(cookies);
+ Collections.sort(cookies, PATH_COMPARATOR);
+ }
+ if (this.oneHeader) {
+ return doFormatOneHeader(cookies);
+ } else {
+ return doFormatManyHeaders(cookies);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private List<Header> doFormatOneHeader(final List<Cookie> cookies) {
+ int version = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
+ // Pick the lowest common denominator
+ for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
+ if (cookie.getVersion() < version) {
+ version = cookie.getVersion();
+ }
+ }
+ CharArrayBuffer buffer = new CharArrayBuffer(40 * cookies.size());
+ buffer.append(SM.COOKIE);
+ buffer.append(": ");
+ buffer.append("$Version=");
+ buffer.append(Integer.toString(version));
+ for (Cookie cooky : cookies) {
+ buffer.append("; ");
+ Cookie cookie = cooky;
+ formatCookieAsVer(buffer, cookie, version);
+ }
+ List<Header> headers = new ArrayList<Header>(1);
+ headers.add(new BufferedHeader(buffer));
+ return headers;
+ }
+
+ private List<Header> doFormatManyHeaders(final List<Cookie> cookies) {
+ List<Header> headers = new ArrayList<Header>(cookies.size());
+ for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
+ int version = cookie.getVersion();
+ CharArrayBuffer buffer = new CharArrayBuffer(40);
+ buffer.append("Cookie: ");
+ buffer.append("$Version=");
+ buffer.append(Integer.toString(version));
+ buffer.append("; ");
+ formatCookieAsVer(buffer, cookie, version);
+ headers.add(new BufferedHeader(buffer));
+ }
+ return headers;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return a name/value string suitable for sending in a <tt>"Cookie"</tt>
+ * header as defined in RFC 2109 for backward compatibility with cookie
+ * version 0
+ * @param buffer The char array buffer to use for output
+ * @param name The cookie name
+ * @param value The cookie value
+ * @param version The cookie version
+ */
+ protected void formatParamAsVer(final CharArrayBuffer buffer,
+ final String name, final String value, int version) {
+ buffer.append(name);
+ buffer.append("=");
+ if (value != null) {
+ if (version > 0) {
+ buffer.append('\"');
+ buffer.append(value);
+ buffer.append('\"');
+ } else {
+ buffer.append(value);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return a string suitable for sending in a <tt>"Cookie"</tt> header
+ * as defined in RFC 2109 for backward compatibility with cookie version 0
+ * @param buffer The char array buffer to use for output
+ * @param cookie The {@link Cookie} to be formatted as string
+ * @param version The version to use.
+ */
+ protected void formatCookieAsVer(final CharArrayBuffer buffer,
+ final Cookie cookie, int version) {
+ formatParamAsVer(buffer, cookie.getName(), cookie.getValue(), version);
+ if (cookie.getPath() != null) {
+ if (cookie instanceof ClientCookie
+ && ((ClientCookie) cookie).containsAttribute(ClientCookie.PATH_ATTR)) {
+ buffer.append("; ");
+ formatParamAsVer(buffer, "$Path", cookie.getPath(), version);
+ }
+ }
+ if (cookie.getDomain() != null) {
+ if (cookie instanceof ClientCookie
+ && ((ClientCookie) cookie).containsAttribute(ClientCookie.DOMAIN_ATTR)) {
+ buffer.append("; ");
+ formatParamAsVer(buffer, "$Domain", cookie.getDomain(), version);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ public int getVersion() {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ public Header getVersionHeader() {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+}