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+/*
+ * $HeadURL: http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpcomponents/httpcore/trunk/module-main/src/main/java/org/apache/http/impl/io/ContentLengthInputStream.java $
+ * $Revision: 652091 $
+ * $Date: 2008-04-29 13:41:07 -0700 (Tue, 29 Apr 2008) $
+ *
+ * ====================================================================
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ * ====================================================================
+ *
+ * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
+ * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
+ * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
+ * <http://www.apache.org/>.
+ *
+ */
+
+package org.apache.http.impl.io;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+
+import org.apache.http.io.SessionInputBuffer;
+
+/**
+ * Stream that cuts off after a specified number of bytes.
+ * Note that this class NEVER closes the underlying stream, even when close
+ * gets called. Instead, it will read until the "end" of its chunking on
+ * close, which allows for the seamless execution of subsequent HTTP 1.1
+ * requests, while not requiring the client to remember to read the entire
+ * contents of the response.
+ *
+ * <p>Implementation note: Choices abound. One approach would pass
+ * through the {@link InputStream#mark} and {@link InputStream#reset} calls to
+ * the underlying stream. That's tricky, though, because you then have to
+ * start duplicating the work of keeping track of how much a reset rewinds.
+ * Further, you have to watch out for the "readLimit", and since the semantics
+ * for the readLimit leave room for differing implementations, you might get
+ * into a lot of trouble.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>Alternatively, you could make this class extend
+ * {@link java.io.BufferedInputStream}
+ * and then use the protected members of that class to avoid duplicated effort.
+ * That solution has the side effect of adding yet another possible layer of
+ * buffering.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>Then, there is the simple choice, which this takes - simply don't
+ * support {@link InputStream#mark} and {@link InputStream#reset}. That choice
+ * has the added benefit of keeping this class very simple.</p>
+ *
+ * @author Ortwin Glueck
+ * @author Eric Johnson
+ * @author <a href="mailto:mbowler@GargoyleSoftware.com">Mike Bowler</a>
+ *
+ * @since 4.0
+ */
+public class ContentLengthInputStream extends InputStream {
+
+ private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 2048;
+ /**
+ * The maximum number of bytes that can be read from the stream. Subsequent
+ * read operations will return -1.
+ */
+ private long contentLength;
+
+ /** The current position */
+ private long pos = 0;
+
+ /** True if the stream is closed. */
+ private boolean closed = false;
+
+ /**
+ * Wrapped input stream that all calls are delegated to.
+ */
+ private SessionInputBuffer in = null;
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new length limited stream
+ *
+ * @param in The session input buffer to wrap
+ * @param contentLength The maximum number of bytes that can be read from
+ * the stream. Subsequent read operations will return -1.
+ */
+ public ContentLengthInputStream(final SessionInputBuffer in, long contentLength) {
+ super();
+ if (in == null) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Input stream may not be null");
+ }
+ if (contentLength < 0) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Content length may not be negative");
+ }
+ this.in = in;
+ this.contentLength = contentLength;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * <p>Reads until the end of the known length of content.</p>
+ *
+ * <p>Does not close the underlying socket input, but instead leaves it
+ * primed to parse the next response.</p>
+ * @throws IOException If an IO problem occurs.
+ */
+ public void close() throws IOException {
+ if (!closed) {
+ try {
+ byte buffer[] = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
+ while (read(buffer) >= 0) {
+ }
+ } finally {
+ // close after above so that we don't throw an exception trying
+ // to read after closed!
+ closed = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Read the next byte from the stream
+ * @return The next byte or -1 if the end of stream has been reached.
+ * @throws IOException If an IO problem occurs
+ * @see java.io.InputStream#read()
+ */
+ public int read() throws IOException {
+ if (closed) {
+ throw new IOException("Attempted read from closed stream.");
+ }
+
+ if (pos >= contentLength) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ pos++;
+ return this.in.read();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Does standard {@link InputStream#read(byte[], int, int)} behavior, but
+ * also notifies the watcher when the contents have been consumed.
+ *
+ * @param b The byte array to fill.
+ * @param off Start filling at this position.
+ * @param len The number of bytes to attempt to read.
+ * @return The number of bytes read, or -1 if the end of content has been
+ * reached.
+ *
+ * @throws java.io.IOException Should an error occur on the wrapped stream.
+ */
+ public int read (byte[] b, int off, int len) throws java.io.IOException {
+ if (closed) {
+ throw new IOException("Attempted read from closed stream.");
+ }
+
+ if (pos >= contentLength) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (pos + len > contentLength) {
+ len = (int) (contentLength - pos);
+ }
+ int count = this.in.read(b, off, len);
+ pos += count;
+ return count;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Read more bytes from the stream.
+ * @param b The byte array to put the new data in.
+ * @return The number of bytes read into the buffer.
+ * @throws IOException If an IO problem occurs
+ * @see java.io.InputStream#read(byte[])
+ */
+ public int read(byte[] b) throws IOException {
+ return read(b, 0, b.length);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Skips and discards a number of bytes from the input stream.
+ * @param n The number of bytes to skip.
+ * @return The actual number of bytes skipped. <= 0 if no bytes
+ * are skipped.
+ * @throws IOException If an error occurs while skipping bytes.
+ * @see InputStream#skip(long)
+ */
+ public long skip(long n) throws IOException {
+ if (n <= 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
+ // make sure we don't skip more bytes than are
+ // still available
+ long remaining = Math.min(n, this.contentLength - this.pos);
+ // skip and keep track of the bytes actually skipped
+ long count = 0;
+ while (remaining > 0) {
+ int l = read(buffer, 0, (int)Math.min(BUFFER_SIZE, remaining));
+ if (l == -1) {
+ break;
+ }
+ count += l;
+ remaining -= l;
+ }
+ this.pos += count;
+ return count;
+ }
+}