1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
|
/*
* finfo - print file info
*
* Chet Ramey
* chet@po.cwru.edu
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include <config.h>
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "posixstat.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "posixtime.h"
#include "bashansi.h"
#include "shell.h"
#include "builtins.h"
#include "common.h"
#ifndef errno
extern int errno;
#endif
extern char **make_builtin_argv ();
static int printst();
static int printsome();
static int printfinfo();
static int finfo_main();
extern int sh_optind;
extern char *sh_optarg;
extern char *this_command_name;
static char *prog;
static int pmask;
#define OPT_UID 0x00001
#define OPT_GID 0x00002
#define OPT_DEV 0x00004
#define OPT_INO 0x00008
#define OPT_PERM 0x00010
#define OPT_LNKNAM 0x00020
#define OPT_FID 0x00040
#define OPT_NLINK 0x00080
#define OPT_RDEV 0x00100
#define OPT_SIZE 0x00200
#define OPT_ATIME 0x00400
#define OPT_MTIME 0x00800
#define OPT_CTIME 0x01000
#define OPT_BLKSIZE 0x02000
#define OPT_BLKS 0x04000
#define OPT_FTYPE 0x08000
#define OPT_PMASK 0x10000
#define OPT_OPERM 0x20000
#define OPT_ASCII 0x1000000
#define OPTIONS "acdgiflmnopsuACGMP:U"
static int
octal(s)
char *s;
{
int r;
r = *s - '0';
while (*++s >= '0' && *s <= '7')
r = (r * 8) + (*s - '0');
return r;
}
static int
finfo_main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char **argv;
{
register int i;
int mode, flags, opt;
sh_optind = 0; /* XXX */
prog = base_pathname(argv[0]);
if (argc == 1) {
builtin_usage();
return(1);
}
flags = 0;
while ((opt = sh_getopt(argc, argv, OPTIONS)) != EOF) {
switch(opt) {
case 'a': flags |= OPT_ATIME; break;
case 'A': flags |= OPT_ATIME|OPT_ASCII; break;
case 'c': flags |= OPT_CTIME; break;
case 'C': flags |= OPT_CTIME|OPT_ASCII; break;
case 'd': flags |= OPT_DEV; break;
case 'i': flags |= OPT_INO; break;
case 'f': flags |= OPT_FID; break;
case 'g': flags |= OPT_GID; break;
case 'G': flags |= OPT_GID|OPT_ASCII; break;
case 'l': flags |= OPT_LNKNAM; break;
case 'm': flags |= OPT_MTIME; break;
case 'M': flags |= OPT_MTIME|OPT_ASCII; break;
case 'n': flags |= OPT_NLINK; break;
case 'o': flags |= OPT_OPERM; break;
case 'p': flags |= OPT_PERM; break;
case 'P': flags |= OPT_PMASK; pmask = octal(sh_optarg); break;
case 's': flags |= OPT_SIZE; break;
case 'u': flags |= OPT_UID; break;
case 'U': flags |= OPT_UID|OPT_ASCII; break;
default: builtin_usage (); return(1);
}
}
argc -= sh_optind;
argv += sh_optind;
if (argc == 0) {
builtin_usage();
return(1);
}
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
opt = flags ? printsome (argv[i], flags) : printfinfo(argv[i]);
return(opt);
}
static struct stat *
getstat(f)
char *f;
{
static struct stat st;
int fd, r;
intmax_t lfd;
if (strncmp(f, "/dev/fd/", 8) == 0) {
if ((legal_number(f + 8, &lfd) == 0) || (int)lfd != lfd) {
builtin_error("%s: invalid fd", f + 8);
return ((struct stat *)0);
}
fd = lfd;
r = fstat(fd, &st);
} else
#ifdef HAVE_LSTAT
r = lstat(f, &st);
#else
r = stat(f, &st);
#endif
if (r < 0) {
builtin_error("%s: cannot stat: %s", f, strerror(errno));
return ((struct stat *)0);
}
return (&st);
}
static int
printfinfo(f)
char *f;
{
struct stat *st;
st = getstat(f);
return (st ? printst(st) : 1);
}
static int
getperm(m)
int m;
{
return (m & (S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO|S_ISUID|S_ISGID));
}
static int
perms(m)
int m;
{
char ubits[4], gbits[4], obits[4]; /* u=rwx,g=rwx,o=rwx */
int i;
i = 0;
if (m & S_IRUSR)
ubits[i++] = 'r';
if (m & S_IWUSR)
ubits[i++] = 'w';
if (m & S_IXUSR)
ubits[i++] = 'x';
ubits[i] = '\0';
i = 0;
if (m & S_IRGRP)
gbits[i++] = 'r';
if (m & S_IWGRP)
gbits[i++] = 'w';
if (m & S_IXGRP)
gbits[i++] = 'x';
gbits[i] = '\0';
i = 0;
if (m & S_IROTH)
obits[i++] = 'r';
if (m & S_IWOTH)
obits[i++] = 'w';
if (m & S_IXOTH)
obits[i++] = 'x';
obits[i] = '\0';
if (m & S_ISUID)
ubits[2] = (m & S_IXUSR) ? 's' : 'S';
if (m & S_ISGID)
gbits[2] = (m & S_IXGRP) ? 's' : 'S';
if (m & S_ISVTX)
obits[2] = (m & S_IXOTH) ? 't' : 'T';
printf ("u=%s,g=%s,o=%s", ubits, gbits, obits);
}
static int
printmode(mode)
int mode;
{
if (S_ISBLK(mode))
printf("S_IFBLK ");
if (S_ISCHR(mode))
printf("S_IFCHR ");
if (S_ISDIR(mode))
printf("S_IFDIR ");
if (S_ISREG(mode))
printf("S_IFREG ");
if (S_ISFIFO(mode))
printf("S_IFIFO ");
if (S_ISLNK(mode))
printf("S_IFLNK ");
if (S_ISSOCK(mode))
printf("S_IFSOCK ");
#ifdef S_ISWHT
if (S_ISWHT(mode))
printf("S_ISWHT ");
#endif
perms(getperm(mode));
printf("\n");
}
static int
printst(st)
struct stat *st;
{
struct passwd *pw;
struct group *gr;
char *owner;
int ma, mi, d;
ma = major (st->st_rdev);
mi = minor (st->st_rdev);
#if defined (makedev)
d = makedev (ma, mi);
#else
d = st->st_rdev & 0xFF;
#endif
printf("Device (major/minor): %d (%d/%d)\n", d, ma, mi);
printf("Inode: %d\n", (int) st->st_ino);
printf("Mode: (%o) ", (int) st->st_mode);
printmode((int) st->st_mode);
printf("Link count: %d\n", (int) st->st_nlink);
pw = getpwuid(st->st_uid);
owner = pw ? pw->pw_name : "unknown";
printf("Uid of owner: %d (%s)\n", (int) st->st_uid, owner);
gr = getgrgid(st->st_gid);
owner = gr ? gr->gr_name : "unknown";
printf("Gid of owner: %d (%s)\n", (int) st->st_gid, owner);
printf("Device type: %d\n", (int) st->st_rdev);
printf("File size: %ld\n", (long) st->st_size);
printf("File last access time: %s", ctime (&st->st_atime));
printf("File last modify time: %s", ctime (&st->st_mtime));
printf("File last status change time: %s", ctime (&st->st_ctime));
fflush(stdout);
return(0);
}
static int
printsome(f, flags)
char *f;
int flags;
{
struct stat *st;
struct passwd *pw;
struct group *gr;
int p;
char *b;
st = getstat(f);
if (st == NULL)
return (1);
/* Print requested info */
if (flags & OPT_ATIME) {
if (flags & OPT_ASCII)
printf("%s", ctime(&st->st_atime));
else
printf("%ld\n", st->st_atime);
} else if (flags & OPT_MTIME) {
if (flags & OPT_ASCII)
printf("%s", ctime(&st->st_mtime));
else
printf("%ld\n", st->st_mtime);
} else if (flags & OPT_CTIME) {
if (flags & OPT_ASCII)
printf("%s", ctime(&st->st_ctime));
else
printf("%ld\n", st->st_ctime);
} else if (flags & OPT_DEV)
printf("%d\n", st->st_dev);
else if (flags & OPT_INO)
printf("%d\n", st->st_ino);
else if (flags & OPT_FID)
printf("%d:%ld\n", st->st_dev, st->st_ino);
else if (flags & OPT_NLINK)
printf("%d\n", st->st_nlink);
else if (flags & OPT_LNKNAM) {
#ifdef S_ISLNK
b = xmalloc(4096);
p = readlink(f, b, 4096);
if (p >= 0 && p < 4096)
b[p] = '\0';
else {
p = errno;
strcpy(b, prog);
strcat(b, ": ");
strcat(b, strerror(p));
}
printf("%s\n", b);
free(b);
#else
printf("%s\n", f);
#endif
} else if (flags & OPT_PERM) {
perms(st->st_mode);
printf("\n");
} else if (flags & OPT_OPERM)
printf("%o\n", getperm(st->st_mode));
else if (flags & OPT_PMASK)
printf("%o\n", getperm(st->st_mode) & pmask);
else if (flags & OPT_UID) {
pw = getpwuid(st->st_uid);
if (flags & OPT_ASCII)
printf("%s\n", pw ? pw->pw_name : "unknown");
else
printf("%d\n", st->st_uid);
} else if (flags & OPT_GID) {
gr = getgrgid(st->st_gid);
if (flags & OPT_ASCII)
printf("%s\n", gr ? gr->gr_name : "unknown");
else
printf("%d\n", st->st_gid);
} else if (flags & OPT_SIZE)
printf("%ld\n", (long) st->st_size);
return (0);
}
#ifndef NOBUILTIN
int
finfo_builtin(list)
WORD_LIST *list;
{
int c, r;
char **v;
WORD_LIST *l;
v = make_builtin_argv (list, &c);
r = finfo_main (c, v);
free (v);
return r;
}
static char *finfo_doc[] = {
"Display information about file attributes.",
"",
"Display information about each FILE. Only single operators should",
"be supplied. If no options are supplied, a summary of the info",
"available about each FILE is printed. If FILE is of the form",
"/dev/fd/XX, file descriptor XX is described. Operators, if supplied,",
"have the following meanings:",
"",
" -a last file access time",
" -A last file access time in ctime format",
" -c last file status change time",
" -C last file status change time in ctime format",
" -m last file modification time",
" -M last file modification time in ctime format",
" -d device",
" -i inode",
" -f composite file identifier (device:inode)",
" -g gid of owner",
" -G group name of owner",
" -l name of file pointed to by symlink",
" -n link count",
" -o permissions in octal",
" -p permissions in ascii",
" -P mask permissions ANDed with MASK (like with umask)",
" -s file size in bytes",
" -u uid of owner",
" -U user name of owner",
(char *)0
};
struct builtin finfo_struct = {
"finfo",
finfo_builtin,
BUILTIN_ENABLED,
finfo_doc,
"finfo [-acdgiflmnopsuACGMPU] file [file...]",
0
};
#endif
#ifdef NOBUILTIN
#if defined (PREFER_STDARG)
# include <stdarg.h>
#else
# if defined (PREFER_VARARGS)
# include <varargs.h>
# endif
#endif
char *this_command_name;
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char **argv;
{
this_command_name = argv[0];
exit(finfo_main(argc, argv));
}
void
builtin_usage()
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: usage: %s [-%s] [file ...]\n", prog, OPTIONS);
}
#ifndef HAVE_STRERROR
char *
strerror(e)
int e;
{
static char ebuf[40];
extern int sys_nerr;
extern char *sys_errlist[];
if (e < 0 || e > sys_nerr) {
sprintf(ebuf,"Unknown error code %d", e);
return (&ebuf[0]);
}
return (sys_errlist[e]);
}
#endif
char *
xmalloc(s)
size_t s;
{
char *ret;
extern char *malloc();
ret = malloc(s);
if (ret)
return (ret);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot malloc %d bytes\n", prog, s);
exit(1);
}
char *
base_pathname(p)
char *p;
{
char *t;
if (t = strrchr(p, '/'))
return(++t);
return(p);
}
int
legal_number (string, result)
char *string;
long *result;
{
int sign;
long value;
sign = 1;
value = 0;
if (result)
*result = 0;
/* Skip leading whitespace characters. */
while (whitespace (*string))
string++;
if (!*string)
return (0);
/* We allow leading `-' or `+'. */
if (*string == '-' || *string == '+')
{
if (!digit (string[1]))
return (0);
if (*string == '-')
sign = -1;
string++;
}
while (digit (*string))
{
if (result)
value = (value * 10) + digit_value (*string);
string++;
}
/* Skip trailing whitespace, if any. */
while (whitespace (*string))
string++;
/* Error if not at end of string. */
if (*string)
return (0);
if (result)
*result = value * sign;
return (1);
}
int sh_optind;
char *sh_optarg;
int sh_opterr;
extern int optind;
extern char *optarg;
int
sh_getopt(c, v, o)
int c;
char **v, *o;
{
int r;
r = getopt(c, v, o);
sh_optind = optind;
sh_optarg = optarg;
return r;
}
#if defined (USE_VARARGS)
void
#if defined (PREFER_STDARG)
builtin_error (const char *format, ...)
#else
builtin_error (format, va_alist)
const char *format;
va_dcl
#endif
{
va_list args;
if (this_command_name && *this_command_name)
fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", this_command_name);
#if defined (PREFER_STDARG)
va_start (args, format);
#else
va_start (args);
#endif
vfprintf (stderr, format, args);
va_end (args);
fprintf (stderr, "\n");
}
#else
void
builtin_error (format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5)
char *format, *arg1, *arg2, *arg3, *arg4, *arg5;
{
if (this_command_name && *this_command_name)
fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", this_command_name);
fprintf (stderr, format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
fprintf (stderr, "\n");
fflush (stderr);
}
#endif /* !USE_VARARGS */
#endif
|