summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/ssl/test/bssl_shim.cc
blob: 37891b99d3597d7fdee9f036b5d50cbc95f544bf (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
/* Copyright (c) 2014, Google Inc.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
 * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
 * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
 * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */

#include <openssl/base.h>

#if !defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS)
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif

#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/buf.h>
#include <openssl/bytestring.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>

#include "async_bio.h"
#include "packeted_bio.h"
#include "test_config.h"

static int usage(const char *program) {
  fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [flags...]\n",
          program);
  return 1;
}

static int g_ex_data_index = 0;

static bool SetConfigPtr(SSL *ssl, const TestConfig *config) {
  return SSL_set_ex_data(ssl, g_ex_data_index, (void *)config) == 1;
}

static const TestConfig *GetConfigPtr(SSL *ssl) {
  return (const TestConfig *)SSL_get_ex_data(ssl, g_ex_data_index);
}

static EVP_PKEY *LoadPrivateKey(const std::string &file) {
  BIO *bio = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
  if (bio == NULL) {
    return NULL;
  }
  if (!BIO_read_filename(bio, file.c_str())) {
    BIO_free(bio);
    return NULL;
  }
  EVP_PKEY *pkey = PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(bio, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  BIO_free(bio);
  return pkey;
}

static int early_callback_called = 0;

static int select_certificate_callback(const struct ssl_early_callback_ctx *ctx) {
  early_callback_called = 1;

  const TestConfig *config = GetConfigPtr(ctx->ssl);

  if (config->expected_server_name.empty()) {
    return 1;
  }

  const uint8_t *extension_data;
  size_t extension_len;
  CBS extension, server_name_list, host_name;
  uint8_t name_type;

  if (!SSL_early_callback_ctx_extension_get(ctx, TLSEXT_TYPE_server_name,
                                            &extension_data,
                                            &extension_len)) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Could not find server_name extension.\n");
    return -1;
  }

  CBS_init(&extension, extension_data, extension_len);
  if (!CBS_get_u16_length_prefixed(&extension, &server_name_list) ||
      CBS_len(&extension) != 0 ||
      !CBS_get_u8(&server_name_list, &name_type) ||
      name_type != TLSEXT_NAMETYPE_host_name ||
      !CBS_get_u16_length_prefixed(&server_name_list, &host_name) ||
      CBS_len(&server_name_list) != 0) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Could not decode server_name extension.\n");
    return -1;
  }

  if (!CBS_mem_equal(&host_name,
                     (const uint8_t*)config->expected_server_name.data(),
                     config->expected_server_name.size())) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Server name mismatch.\n");
  }

  return 1;
}

static int skip_verify(int preverify_ok, X509_STORE_CTX *store_ctx) {
  return 1;
}

static int next_protos_advertised_callback(SSL *ssl,
                                           const uint8_t **out,
                                           unsigned int *out_len,
                                           void *arg) {
  const TestConfig *config = GetConfigPtr(ssl);
  if (config->advertise_npn.empty())
    return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;

  *out = (const uint8_t*)config->advertise_npn.data();
  *out_len = config->advertise_npn.size();
  return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
}

static int next_proto_select_callback(SSL* ssl,
                                      uint8_t** out,
                                      uint8_t* outlen,
                                      const uint8_t* in,
                                      unsigned inlen,
                                      void* arg) {
  const TestConfig *config = GetConfigPtr(ssl);
  if (config->select_next_proto.empty())
    return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;

  *out = (uint8_t*)config->select_next_proto.data();
  *outlen = config->select_next_proto.size();
  return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
}

static int alpn_select_callback(SSL* ssl,
                                const uint8_t** out,
                                uint8_t* outlen,
                                const uint8_t* in,
                                unsigned inlen,
                                void* arg) {
  const TestConfig *config = GetConfigPtr(ssl);
  if (config->select_alpn.empty())
    return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;

  if (!config->expected_advertised_alpn.empty() &&
      (config->expected_advertised_alpn.size() != inlen ||
       memcmp(config->expected_advertised_alpn.data(),
              in, inlen) != 0)) {
    fprintf(stderr, "bad ALPN select callback inputs\n");
    exit(1);
  }

  *out = (const uint8_t*)config->select_alpn.data();
  *outlen = config->select_alpn.size();
  return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
}

static int cookie_generate_callback(SSL *ssl, uint8_t *cookie, size_t *cookie_len) {
  if (*cookie_len < 32) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Insufficient space for cookie\n");
    return 0;
  }
  *cookie_len = 32;
  memset(cookie, 42, *cookie_len);
  return 1;
}

static int cookie_verify_callback(SSL *ssl, const uint8_t *cookie, size_t cookie_len) {
  if (cookie_len != 32) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Cookie length mismatch.\n");
    return 0;
  }
  for (size_t i = 0; i < cookie_len; i++) {
    if (cookie[i] != 42) {
      fprintf(stderr, "Cookie mismatch.\n");
      return 0;
    }
  }
  return 1;
}

static unsigned psk_client_callback(SSL *ssl, const char *hint,
                                    char *out_identity,
                                    unsigned max_identity_len,
                                    uint8_t *out_psk, unsigned max_psk_len) {
  const TestConfig *config = GetConfigPtr(ssl);

  if (strcmp(hint ? hint : "", config->psk_identity.c_str()) != 0) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Server PSK hint did not match.\n");
    return 0;
  }

  // Account for the trailing '\0' for the identity.
  if (config->psk_identity.size() >= max_identity_len ||
      config->psk.size() > max_psk_len) {
    fprintf(stderr, "PSK buffers too small\n");
    return 0;
  }

  BUF_strlcpy(out_identity, config->psk_identity.c_str(),
              max_identity_len);
  memcpy(out_psk, config->psk.data(), config->psk.size());
  return config->psk.size();
}

static unsigned psk_server_callback(SSL *ssl, const char *identity,
                                    uint8_t *out_psk, unsigned max_psk_len) {
  const TestConfig *config = GetConfigPtr(ssl);

  if (strcmp(identity, config->psk_identity.c_str()) != 0) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Client PSK identity did not match.\n");
    return 0;
  }

  if (config->psk.size() > max_psk_len) {
    fprintf(stderr, "PSK buffers too small\n");
    return 0;
  }

  memcpy(out_psk, config->psk.data(), config->psk.size());
  return config->psk.size();
}

static SSL_CTX *setup_ctx(const TestConfig *config) {
  SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx = NULL;
  DH *dh = NULL;

  ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(config->is_dtls ? DTLS_method() : TLS_method());
  if (ssl_ctx == NULL) {
    goto err;
  }

  if (config->is_dtls) {
    // DTLS needs read-ahead to function on a datagram BIO.
    //
    // TODO(davidben): this should not be necessary. DTLS code should only
    // expect a datagram BIO.
    SSL_CTX_set_read_ahead(ssl_ctx, 1);
  }

  if (!SSL_CTX_set_ecdh_auto(ssl_ctx, 1)) {
    goto err;
  }

  if (!SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(ssl_ctx, "ALL")) {
    goto err;
  }

  dh = DH_get_2048_256(NULL);
  if (dh == NULL ||
      !SSL_CTX_set_tmp_dh(ssl_ctx, dh)) {
    goto err;
  }

  SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode(ssl_ctx, SSL_SESS_CACHE_BOTH);

  ssl_ctx->select_certificate_cb = select_certificate_callback;

  SSL_CTX_set_next_protos_advertised_cb(
      ssl_ctx, next_protos_advertised_callback, NULL);
  if (!config->select_next_proto.empty()) {
    SSL_CTX_set_next_proto_select_cb(ssl_ctx, next_proto_select_callback, NULL);
  }

  if (!config->select_alpn.empty()) {
    SSL_CTX_set_alpn_select_cb(ssl_ctx, alpn_select_callback, NULL);
  }

  SSL_CTX_set_cookie_generate_cb(ssl_ctx, cookie_generate_callback);
  SSL_CTX_set_cookie_verify_cb(ssl_ctx, cookie_verify_callback);

  ssl_ctx->tlsext_channel_id_enabled_new = 1;

  DH_free(dh);
  return ssl_ctx;

 err:
  if (dh != NULL) {
    DH_free(dh);
  }
  if (ssl_ctx != NULL) {
    SSL_CTX_free(ssl_ctx);
  }
  return NULL;
}

static int retry_async(SSL *ssl, int ret, BIO *bio) {
  // No error; don't retry.
  if (ret >= 0) {
    return 0;
  }
  // See if we needed to read or write more. If so, allow one byte through on
  // the appropriate end to maximally stress the state machine.
  int err = SSL_get_error(ssl, ret);
  if (err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ) {
    async_bio_allow_read(bio, 1);
    return 1;
  } else if (err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) {
    async_bio_allow_write(bio, 1);
    return 1;
  }
  return 0;
}

static int do_exchange(SSL_SESSION **out_session,
                       SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx,
                       const TestConfig *config,
                       bool is_resume,
                       int fd,
                       SSL_SESSION *session) {
  early_callback_called = 0;

  SSL *ssl = SSL_new(ssl_ctx);
  if (ssl == NULL) {
    BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
    return 1;
  }

  if (!SetConfigPtr(ssl, config)) {
    BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
    return 1;
  }

  if (config->fallback_scsv) {
    if (!SSL_enable_fallback_scsv(ssl)) {
      BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
      return 1;
    }
  }
  if (!config->key_file.empty()) {
    if (!SSL_use_PrivateKey_file(ssl, config->key_file.c_str(),
                                 SSL_FILETYPE_PEM)) {
      BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
      return 1;
    }
  }
  if (!config->cert_file.empty()) {
    if (!SSL_use_certificate_file(ssl, config->cert_file.c_str(),
                                  SSL_FILETYPE_PEM)) {
      BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
      return 1;
    }
  }
  if (config->require_any_client_certificate) {
    SSL_set_verify(ssl, SSL_VERIFY_PEER|SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT,
                   skip_verify);
  }
  if (config->false_start) {
    SSL_set_mode(ssl, SSL_MODE_HANDSHAKE_CUTTHROUGH);
  }
  if (config->cbc_record_splitting) {
    SSL_set_mode(ssl, SSL_MODE_CBC_RECORD_SPLITTING);
  }
  if (config->partial_write) {
    SSL_set_mode(ssl, SSL_MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE);
  }
  if (config->no_tls12) {
    SSL_set_options(ssl, SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_2);
  }
  if (config->no_tls11) {
    SSL_set_options(ssl, SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1);
  }
  if (config->no_tls1) {
    SSL_set_options(ssl, SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1);
  }
  if (config->no_ssl3) {
    SSL_set_options(ssl, SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3);
  }
  if (config->cookie_exchange) {
    SSL_set_options(ssl, SSL_OP_COOKIE_EXCHANGE);
  }
  if (config->tls_d5_bug) {
    SSL_set_options(ssl, SSL_OP_TLS_D5_BUG);
  }
  if (config->allow_unsafe_legacy_renegotiation) {
    SSL_set_options(ssl, SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION);
  }
  if (!config->expected_channel_id.empty()) {
    SSL_enable_tls_channel_id(ssl);
  }
  if (!config->send_channel_id.empty()) {
    EVP_PKEY *pkey = LoadPrivateKey(config->send_channel_id);
    if (pkey == NULL) {
      BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
      return 1;
    }
    SSL_enable_tls_channel_id(ssl);
    if (!SSL_set1_tls_channel_id(ssl, pkey)) {
      EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
      BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
      return 1;
    }
    EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
  }
  if (!config->host_name.empty()) {
    SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(ssl, config->host_name.c_str());
  }
  if (!config->advertise_alpn.empty()) {
    SSL_set_alpn_protos(ssl, (const uint8_t *)config->advertise_alpn.data(),
                        config->advertise_alpn.size());
  }
  if (!config->psk.empty()) {
    SSL_set_psk_client_callback(ssl, psk_client_callback);
    SSL_set_psk_server_callback(ssl, psk_server_callback);
  }
  if (!config->psk_identity.empty() &&
      !SSL_use_psk_identity_hint(ssl, config->psk_identity.c_str())) {
    BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
    return 1;
  }
  if (!config->srtp_profiles.empty() &&
      !SSL_set_srtp_profiles(ssl, config->srtp_profiles.c_str())) {
    BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
    return 1;
  }
  if (config->enable_ocsp_stapling &&
      !SSL_enable_ocsp_stapling(ssl)) {
    BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
    return 1;
  }
  if (config->enable_signed_cert_timestamps &&
      !SSL_enable_signed_cert_timestamps(ssl)) {
    BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
    return 1;
  }
  SSL_enable_fastradio_padding(ssl, config->fastradio_padding);
  if (config->min_version != 0) {
    SSL_set_min_version(ssl, (uint16_t)config->min_version);
  }
  if (config->max_version != 0) {
    SSL_set_max_version(ssl, (uint16_t)config->max_version);
  }
  if (config->mtu != 0) {
    SSL_set_options(ssl, SSL_OP_NO_QUERY_MTU);
    SSL_set_mtu(ssl, config->mtu);
  }

  BIO *bio = BIO_new_fd(fd, 1 /* take ownership */);
  if (bio == NULL) {
    BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
    return 1;
  }
  if (config->is_dtls) {
    BIO *packeted = packeted_bio_create();
    BIO_push(packeted, bio);
    bio = packeted;
  }
  if (config->async) {
    BIO *async =
        config->is_dtls ? async_bio_create_datagram() : async_bio_create();
    BIO_push(async, bio);
    bio = async;
  }
  SSL_set_bio(ssl, bio, bio);

  if (session != NULL) {
    if (SSL_set_session(ssl, session) != 1) {
      fprintf(stderr, "failed to set session\n");
      return 2;
    }
  }

  int ret;
  do {
    if (config->is_server) {
      ret = SSL_accept(ssl);
    } else {
      ret = SSL_connect(ssl);
    }
  } while (config->async && retry_async(ssl, ret, bio));
  if (ret != 1) {
    SSL_free(ssl);
    BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
    return 2;
  }

  if (is_resume && (!!SSL_session_reused(ssl) == config->expect_session_miss)) {
    fprintf(stderr, "session was%s reused\n",
            SSL_session_reused(ssl) ? "" : " not");
    return 2;
  }

  if (!config->expected_server_name.empty()) {
    const char *server_name =
        SSL_get_servername(ssl, TLSEXT_NAMETYPE_host_name);
    if (server_name != config->expected_server_name) {
      fprintf(stderr, "servername mismatch (got %s; want %s)\n",
              server_name, config->expected_server_name.c_str());
      return 2;
    }

    if (!early_callback_called) {
      fprintf(stderr, "early callback not called\n");
      return 2;
    }
  }

  if (!config->expected_certificate_types.empty()) {
    uint8_t *certificate_types;
    int num_certificate_types =
        SSL_get0_certificate_types(ssl, &certificate_types);
    if (num_certificate_types !=
        (int)config->expected_certificate_types.size() ||
        memcmp(certificate_types,
               config->expected_certificate_types.data(),
               num_certificate_types) != 0) {
      fprintf(stderr, "certificate types mismatch\n");
      return 2;
    }
  }

  if (!config->expected_next_proto.empty()) {
    const uint8_t *next_proto;
    unsigned next_proto_len;
    SSL_get0_next_proto_negotiated(ssl, &next_proto, &next_proto_len);
    if (next_proto_len != config->expected_next_proto.size() ||
        memcmp(next_proto, config->expected_next_proto.data(),
               next_proto_len) != 0) {
      fprintf(stderr, "negotiated next proto mismatch\n");
      return 2;
    }
  }

  if (!config->expected_alpn.empty()) {
    const uint8_t *alpn_proto;
    unsigned alpn_proto_len;
    SSL_get0_alpn_selected(ssl, &alpn_proto, &alpn_proto_len);
    if (alpn_proto_len != config->expected_alpn.size() ||
        memcmp(alpn_proto, config->expected_alpn.data(),
               alpn_proto_len) != 0) {
      fprintf(stderr, "negotiated alpn proto mismatch\n");
      return 2;
    }
  }

  if (!config->expected_channel_id.empty()) {
    uint8_t channel_id[64];
    if (!SSL_get_tls_channel_id(ssl, channel_id, sizeof(channel_id))) {
      fprintf(stderr, "no channel id negotiated\n");
      return 2;
    }
    if (config->expected_channel_id.size() != 64 ||
        memcmp(config->expected_channel_id.data(),
               channel_id, 64) != 0) {
      fprintf(stderr, "channel id mismatch\n");
      return 2;
    }
  }

  if (config->expect_extended_master_secret) {
    if (!ssl->session->extended_master_secret) {
      fprintf(stderr, "No EMS for session when expected");
      return 2;
    }
  }

  if (!config->expected_ocsp_response.empty()) {
    const uint8_t *data;
    size_t len;
    SSL_get0_ocsp_response(ssl, &data, &len);
    if (config->expected_ocsp_response.size() != len ||
        memcmp(config->expected_ocsp_response.data(), data, len) != 0) {
      fprintf(stderr, "OCSP response mismatch\n");
      return 2;
    }
  }

  if (!config->expected_signed_cert_timestamps.empty()) {
    const uint8_t *data;
    size_t len;
    SSL_get0_signed_cert_timestamp_list(ssl, &data, &len);
    if (config->expected_signed_cert_timestamps.size() != len ||
        memcmp(config->expected_signed_cert_timestamps.data(),
               data, len) != 0) {
      fprintf(stderr, "SCT list mismatch\n");
      return 2;
    }
  }

  if (config->renegotiate) {
    if (config->async) {
      fprintf(stderr, "--renegotiate is not supported with --async.\n");
      return 2;
    }

    SSL_renegotiate(ssl);

    ret = SSL_do_handshake(ssl);
    if (ret != 1) {
      SSL_free(ssl);
      BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
      return 2;
    }

    SSL_set_state(ssl, SSL_ST_ACCEPT);
    ret = SSL_do_handshake(ssl);
    if (ret != 1) {
      SSL_free(ssl);
      BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
      return 2;
    }
  }

  if (config->write_different_record_sizes) {
    if (config->is_dtls) {
      fprintf(stderr, "write_different_record_sizes not supported for DTLS\n");
      return 6;
    }
    // This mode writes a number of different record sizes in an attempt to
    // trip up the CBC record splitting code.
    uint8_t buf[32769];
    memset(buf, 0x42, sizeof(buf));
    static const size_t kRecordSizes[] = {
        0, 1, 255, 256, 257, 16383, 16384, 16385, 32767, 32768, 32769};
    for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(kRecordSizes) / sizeof(kRecordSizes[0]);
         i++) {
      int w;
      const size_t len = kRecordSizes[i];
      size_t off = 0;

      if (len > sizeof(buf)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Bad kRecordSizes value.\n");
        return 5;
      }

      do {
        w = SSL_write(ssl, buf + off, len - off);
        if (w > 0) {
          off += (size_t) w;
        }
      } while ((config->async && retry_async(ssl, w, bio)) ||
               (w > 0 && off < len));

      if (w < 0 || off != len) {
        SSL_free(ssl);
        BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
        return 4;
      }
    }
  } else {
    if (config->shim_writes_first) {
      int w;
      do {
        w = SSL_write(ssl, "hello", 5);
      } while (config->async && retry_async(ssl, w, bio));
    }
    for (;;) {
      uint8_t buf[512];
      int n;
      do {
        n = SSL_read(ssl, buf, sizeof(buf));
      } while (config->async && retry_async(ssl, n, bio));
      int err = SSL_get_error(ssl, n);
      if (err == SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN ||
          (n == 0 && err == SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL)) {
        if (n != 0) {
          fprintf(stderr, "Invalid SSL_get_error output\n");
          return 3;
        }
        /* Accept shutdowns with or without close_notify.
         * TODO(davidben): Write tests which distinguish these two cases. */
        break;
      } else if (err != SSL_ERROR_NONE) {
        if (n > 0) {
          fprintf(stderr, "Invalid SSL_get_error output\n");
          return 3;
        }
        SSL_free(ssl);
        BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
        return 3;
      }
      /* Successfully read data. */
      if (n <= 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Invalid SSL_get_error output\n");
        return 3;
      }
      for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        buf[i] ^= 0xff;
      }
      int w;
      do {
        w = SSL_write(ssl, buf, n);
      } while (config->async && retry_async(ssl, w, bio));
      if (w != n) {
        SSL_free(ssl);
        BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
        return 4;
      }
    }
  }

  if (out_session) {
    *out_session = SSL_get1_session(ssl);
  }

  SSL_shutdown(ssl);
  SSL_free(ssl);
  return 0;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
#if !defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS)
  signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
#endif

  if (!SSL_library_init()) {
    return 1;
  }
  g_ex_data_index = SSL_get_ex_new_index(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  if (g_ex_data_index < 0) {
    return 1;
  }

  TestConfig config;
  if (!ParseConfig(argc - 1, argv + 1, &config)) {
    return usage(argv[0]);
  }

  SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx = setup_ctx(&config);
  if (ssl_ctx == NULL) {
    BIO_print_errors_fp(stdout);
    return 1;
  }

  SSL_SESSION *session = NULL;
  int ret = do_exchange(&session,
                        ssl_ctx, &config,
                        false /* is_resume */,
                        3 /* fd */, NULL /* session */);
  if (ret != 0) {
    goto out;
  }

  if (config.resume) {
    ret = do_exchange(NULL,
                      ssl_ctx, &config,
                      true /* is_resume */,
                      4 /* fd */,
                      config.is_server ? NULL : session);
    if (ret != 0) {
      goto out;
    }
  }

  ret = 0;

out:
  SSL_SESSION_free(session);
  SSL_CTX_free(ssl_ctx);
  return ret;
}