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author | Guochun Shi <gshi1@uiuc.edu> | 2002-07-17 23:05:56 +0000 |
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committer | Guochun Shi <gshi1@uiuc.edu> | 2002-07-17 23:05:56 +0000 |
commit | f4688a80795df11d4c063f962b8c49b345095951 (patch) | |
tree | cc121b826f423fc4e9fafc3e363ba199c37534df /docs | |
parent | e19292bd8e09734781ccc68c4b012af1f4118746 (diff) | |
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diff --git a/docs/GettingStarted.html b/docs/GettingStarted.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..465c006 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/GettingStarted.html @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> +<html> + <head> + <title>Specification for LLVM system code</title> + </head> + + <body> + <h1>Specification for LLVM system</h1> + <h1><a name="index">Index</a></h1> + <ul> + <li><a href="#cvs">Checkout LLVM from CVS</a> + <li><a href="#compilerun">Compile and Run</a> + <li><a href="#layout">Program layout</a> + <ol> + <li><a href="#d&d">Depend and Debug directories</a></li> + <li><a href="#include">llvm/include</a> + <li><a href="#lib">llvm/lib</a> + <li><a href="#test">llvm/test</a> + <li><a href="#tools">llvm/tools</a> + </ol> + <li> <a href="#tutorial"> simple example for using tools</li> + <li><a href="#links">Links</a> + </ul> + <h2><a name="tools">Checkout LLVM from CVS</a></h2> + <p> + <dl> + <dt>cvs root directory:<dd> /home/vadve/vadve/Research/DynOpt/CVSRepository<br> + <dt>project name:<dd> llvm + </dl> + + For those who are not familar with cvs, there are two steps you should do:<br> + <ol> + <li> + set CVSROOT. Add the following line into the .cshrc file in your home directory if you are using tcsh or csh:<br> + <i>setenv CVSROOT /home/vadve/vadve/Research/DynOpt/CVSRepository</i> + </li> + <li> + check out. Go to the directory you want to store LLVM, type <br> + <i>cvs checkout llvm</i> + </li> + </ol> + + note: the c front-end implementation is not in cvs. If you want to use it, you can use excutable in Chris Lattner's directory<br> + <dd><i>/home/vadve/lattner/cvs/gcc_install/bin/gcc</i><br> + a brief usage of this gcc and other tools are introduced later. To read it now, click <a href="#tutorial">here</a>. + + <h2><a name="compilerun">Compile and Run</a></h2> + There is a makefile in each directory. You can simple type <i>gmake</i> in the <b>~/llvm</b> directory to compile all the files or you can type <i>gmake</i> in the certain directory to compile all files and subdirectories in that directory.<br> + You might want to add the the following directory into your path:<br> + <dd><i>llvm/tools/Debug</i><br> + so you can run tools in any directory. If you are using csh or tcsh, add <br> + <dd><i>setenv PATH llvm/tools/Debug:${PATH}</i><br> + at the end of the file .cshrc in your home directory. + + </dl> + <h2><a name="layout">Program Layout</a></h2> + Many useful infomation can be obtained from the LLVM doxygen tree available at <a href="http://llvm.cs.uiuc.edu/doxygen/"><i>http://llvm.cs.uiuc.edu/doxygen/ </i><br></a> + The following is a brief introduction to code layout: + + <h3><a name="d&d">Depend and Debug directories</a></h3> + Most directories contain these two directories. The depend directory contains dependance files which will be used during complilation. The debug directory contains object files, library files or executables after compilation. + <h3><a name="include">llvm/include</a></h3> + This directory contains common head files supporting the LLVM library. Specific head files which are only used by certain directory are place in that directory instead of here. + <h3><a name="lib">llvm/lib</a></h3> + This directory contains most important files of LLVM system. <br> + <dl compact> + + <dt>llvm/lib/transforms/<dd> This directory contains files and directories for transforming one representation to another representation. + <dt>llvm/lib/Target/<dd> This directory contains files and directories for target machine. The files under llvm/lib/Target describe the common property for any target machine. The directory llvm/lib/Target/Sparc describe the sparc machine specification. <br> + + <dt>llvm/lib/Analysis/<dd> This directory contains files and directories for doing all kinds of data and control analysis. + <dt>llvm/lib/AsmParser/<dd> This directory contains files and directories for parsing the llvm assemly files. + <dt>llvm/lib/ByteCode/<dd> This directory contains files and directories for reading and write LLVM bytecode. + <dt>llvm/lib/CWrite/<dd> This directory contains files and directories for writing c files as output. + <dt>llvm/lib/CodeGen/<dd> This directory contains files and directories for instruction selection, instruction scheduling and register allocation. + <dt>llvm/lib/Reoptimizer<dd> This directory contains files and directories for all kinds of optimizations, e.g. dead code elimination, Loop Invariant Code Motion, etc. + + <dt>llvm/lib/Support/<dd> This directory contains some files and directories supporting the library, e.g. commandline processor and statistic reporter. + <dt>llvm/lib/VMCore/<dd> This directory contains files and directories for implementing the virtual machine instruction set. + </dl> + <h3><a name="test">llvm/test</a></h3> + This directory contains llvm assembly and other files to test the llvm library. + + <h3><a name="tools">llvm/tools</a></h3> + <p> The <b>tools</b> directory contains many tools. You can always get help by typing <i>command_name --help </i>. The following is a brief introduction to each tool. + <dl compact> + <dt><i>analyze</i><dd> ??? + <dt><i>as</i><dd>llvm .ll -> .bc assembler + <br>The assembler transfroms the human readable assembly to llvm bytecode. + <dt><i>dis</i><dd>llvm .bc -> .ll disassembler + <br>The disassembler transfroms the llvm bytecode to human readable assembly. + <dt><i>extract</i><dd> ??? + <dt><i>gccas</i><dd>llvm .ll -> .bc assembler + <br>The assembler transfroms the human readable assembly to llvm bytecode. + <dt><i>gccld</i><dd>many llvm bytecode -> llvm bytecode + optimizations + <br> gccld links many llvm bytecode files into one bytecode file and does some optimization. + <dt><i>link</i><dd>many llvm bytecode -> llvm bytecode + <br> <i>link</i> takes many llvm bytecode files and link them into one llvm bytecode file. + <dt><i>llc</i><dd>llvm bytecode -> SPARC assembly + <br> <i>llc</i> takes a llvm bytecode file and output a SPARC assembly file. + <dt><i>lli</i><dd>llvm interpreter + <br><i>lli</i> reads a llvm bytecode file and execute it. + <dt><i>opt</i><dd>llvm .bc -> .bc modular optimizer + <br> <i>opt</i> reads llvm bytecode and do certain optimization, then output llvm bytecode . + </dl> + + <h2><a name="tutorial">tutorial for using tools</h2> + <ul> + <li>create a simple c file:<br> + <pre> + hello.c + + int main() { + printf("hello world\n"); + return 0; + } + </pre> + </li> + <li>compile the c file into a llvm bytecode file<br> + <i>% alias llvmgcc /home/vadve/lattner/cvs/gcc_install/bin/gcc</i><br> + <i>% llvmgcc hello.c </i><br> + there will be two output files: <b>a.out</b> and <b>a.out.bc</b>. The file <b>a.out</b> is a shell script and <b>a.out.bc</b> is the llvm bytecode. You can run a.out to excute or directly call the interpreter: <br> + % <i>lli a.out.bc</i><br> + <li> dissembler and assembler <br> + read llvm bytecode and output human readable llvm assembly<br> + %<i>dis a.out.bc -o hello.ll</i><br> + read human readable llvm assembly code and output llvm bytecode<br> + %<i>as hello.ll -o hello.bc</i> + </li> + <li> compile to sparc assembly<br> + <i>%llc hello.bc -o hello.s</i> + </li> + </ul> + <h2><a name="links">Links</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="http://llvm.cs.uiuc.edu/">LLVM homepage</a></li> + <li><a href="http://tank.cs.uiuc.edu/doxygen/">LLVM doxygen tree</a></li> + </ul> + <hr> + If you have any question, please send an email to <a href="mailto:lattner@uiuc.edu">Lattner Chris Arthur</a> or <a href="mailto:gshi1@uiuc.edu">Guochun Shi</a>. <p> + <!-- Created: Mon Jul 1 02:29:02 CDT 2002 --> + <!-- hhmts start --> +Last modified: Wed Jul 17 17:55:16 CDT 2002 +<!-- hhmts end --> + </body> +</html> |