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authorAkira Hatanaka <ahatanaka@mips.com>2012-06-14 01:22:24 +0000
committerAkira Hatanaka <ahatanaka@mips.com>2012-06-14 01:22:24 +0000
commita32ccf92c1d53e0f16d2f29ad1fae75c3aa013a0 (patch)
tree5013cf83b4250f7b3aeb37c370d330b0f9c3aa12 /lib/Target/Mips/MipsLongBranch.cpp
parent163d706c46cc7d1883cb7d76a31cabbb9eb0899c (diff)
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Add file MipsLongBranch.cpp.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@158436 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/Target/Mips/MipsLongBranch.cpp')
-rw-r--r--lib/Target/Mips/MipsLongBranch.cpp416
1 files changed, 416 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/Target/Mips/MipsLongBranch.cpp b/lib/Target/Mips/MipsLongBranch.cpp
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/Target/Mips/MipsLongBranch.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,416 @@
+//===-- MipsLongBranch.cpp - Emit long branches ---------------------------===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This pass expands a branch or jump instruction into a long branch if its
+// offset is too large to fit into its immediate field.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "mips-long-branch"
+
+#include "Mips.h"
+#include "MipsTargetMachine.h"
+#include "MCTargetDesc/MipsBaseInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
+#include "llvm/Function.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
+
+using namespace llvm;
+
+STATISTIC(LongBranches, "Number of long branches.");
+
+static cl::opt<bool> SkipLongBranch(
+ "skip-mips-long-branch",
+ cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("MIPS: Skip long branch pass."),
+ cl::Hidden);
+
+static cl::opt<bool> ForceLongBranch(
+ "force-mips-long-branch",
+ cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("MIPS: Expand all branches to long format."),
+ cl::Hidden);
+
+namespace {
+ typedef MachineBasicBlock::iterator Iter;
+ typedef MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator ReverseIter;
+
+ struct MBBInfo {
+ uint64_t Size;
+ bool HasLongBranch;
+ MachineInstr *Br;
+
+ MBBInfo() : Size(0), HasLongBranch(false), Br(0) {}
+ };
+
+ class MipsLongBranch : public MachineFunctionPass {
+
+ public:
+ static char ID;
+ MipsLongBranch(TargetMachine &tm)
+ : MachineFunctionPass(ID), TM(tm),
+ TII(static_cast<const MipsInstrInfo*>(tm.getInstrInfo())) {}
+
+ virtual const char *getPassName() const {
+ return "Mips Long Branch";
+ }
+
+ bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F);
+
+ private:
+ void splitMBB(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
+ void initMBBInfo();
+ int64_t computeOffset(const MachineInstr *Br);
+ bool offsetFitsIntoField(const MachineInstr *Br);
+ unsigned addLongBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, Iter Pos,
+ MachineBasicBlock *Tgt, DebugLoc DL, bool Nop);
+ void replaceBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, Iter Br, DebugLoc DL,
+ MachineBasicBlock *MBBOpnd);
+ void expandToLongBranch(MBBInfo &Info);
+
+ const TargetMachine &TM;
+ const MipsInstrInfo *TII;
+ MachineFunction *MF;
+ SmallVector<MBBInfo, 16> MBBInfos;
+ };
+
+ char MipsLongBranch::ID = 0;
+} // end of anonymous namespace
+
+/// createMipsLongBranchPass - Returns a pass that converts branches to long
+/// branches.
+FunctionPass *llvm::createMipsLongBranchPass(MipsTargetMachine &tm) {
+ return new MipsLongBranch(tm);
+}
+
+/// Iterate over list of Br's operands and search for a MachineBasicBlock
+/// operand.
+static MachineBasicBlock *getTargetMBB(const MachineInstr &Br) {
+ for (unsigned I = 0, E = Br.getDesc().getNumOperands(); I < E; ++I) {
+ const MachineOperand &MO = Br.getOperand(I);
+
+ if (MO.isMBB())
+ return MO.getMBB();
+ }
+
+ assert(false && "This instruction does not have an MBB operand.");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// Traverse the list of instructions backwards until a non-debug instruction is
+// found or it reaches E.
+static ReverseIter getNonDebugInstr(ReverseIter B, ReverseIter E) {
+ for (; B != E; ++B)
+ if (!B->isDebugValue())
+ return B;
+
+ return E;
+}
+
+// Split MBB if it has two direct jumps/branches.
+void MipsLongBranch::splitMBB(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
+ ReverseIter End = MBB->rend();
+ ReverseIter LastBr = getNonDebugInstr(MBB->rbegin(), End);
+
+ // Return if MBB has no branch instructions.
+ if ((LastBr == End) ||
+ (!LastBr->isConditionalBranch() && !LastBr->isUnconditionalBranch()))
+ return;
+
+ ReverseIter FirstBr = getNonDebugInstr(next(LastBr), End);
+
+ // MBB has only one branch instruction if FirstBr is not a branch
+ // instruction.
+ if ((FirstBr == End) ||
+ (!FirstBr->isConditionalBranch() && !FirstBr->isUnconditionalBranch()))
+ return;
+
+ assert(!FirstBr->isIndirectBranch() && "Unexpected indirect branch found.");
+
+ // Create a new MBB. Move instructions in MBB to the newly created MBB.
+ MachineBasicBlock *NewMBB =
+ MF->CreateMachineBasicBlock(MBB->getBasicBlock());
+
+ // Insert NewMBB and fix control flow.
+ MachineBasicBlock *Tgt = getTargetMBB(*FirstBr);
+ NewMBB->transferSuccessors(MBB);
+ NewMBB->removeSuccessor(Tgt);
+ MBB->addSuccessor(NewMBB);
+ MBB->addSuccessor(Tgt);
+ MF->insert(next(MachineFunction::iterator(MBB)), NewMBB);
+
+ NewMBB->splice(NewMBB->end(), MBB, (++LastBr).base(), MBB->end());
+}
+
+// Fill MBBInfos.
+void MipsLongBranch::initMBBInfo() {
+ // Split the MBBs if they have two branches. Each basic block should have at
+ // most one branch after this loop is executed.
+ for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF->begin(), E = MF->end(); I != E;)
+ splitMBB(I++);
+
+ MF->RenumberBlocks();
+ MBBInfos.clear();
+ MBBInfos.resize(MF->size());
+
+ for (unsigned I = 0, E = MBBInfos.size(); I < E; ++I) {
+ MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MF->getBlockNumbered(I);
+
+ // Compute size of MBB.
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MI = MBB->instr_begin();
+ MI != MBB->instr_end(); ++MI)
+ MBBInfos[I].Size += TII->GetInstSizeInBytes(&*MI);
+
+ // Search for MBB's branch instruction.
+ ReverseIter End = MBB->rend();
+ ReverseIter Br = getNonDebugInstr(MBB->rbegin(), End);
+
+ if ((Br != End) && !Br->isIndirectBranch() &&
+ (Br->isConditionalBranch() || Br->isUnconditionalBranch()))
+ MBBInfos[I].Br = (++Br).base();
+ }
+}
+
+// Compute offset of branch in number of bytes.
+int64_t MipsLongBranch::computeOffset(const MachineInstr *Br) {
+ int64_t Offset = 0;
+ int ThisMBB = Br->getParent()->getNumber();
+ int TargetMBB = getTargetMBB(*Br)->getNumber();
+
+ // Compute offset of a forward branch.
+ if (ThisMBB < TargetMBB) {
+ for (int N = ThisMBB + 1; N < TargetMBB; ++N)
+ Offset += MBBInfos[N].Size;
+
+ return Offset + 4;
+ }
+
+ // Compute offset of a backward branch.
+ for (int N = ThisMBB; N >= TargetMBB; --N)
+ Offset += MBBInfos[N].Size;
+
+ return -Offset + 4;
+}
+
+// Insert the following sequence:
+// (pic or N64)
+// lw $at, global_reg_slot
+// lw $at, got($L1)($at)
+// addiu $at, $at, lo($L1)
+// jr $at
+// noop
+// (static and !N64)
+// lui $at, hi($L1)
+// addiu $at, $at, lo($L1)
+// jr $at
+// noop
+unsigned MipsLongBranch::addLongBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, Iter Pos,
+ MachineBasicBlock *Tgt, DebugLoc DL,
+ bool Nop) {
+ MF->getInfo<MipsFunctionInfo>()->setEmitNOAT();
+ bool IsPIC = (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::PIC_);
+ unsigned ABI = TM.getSubtarget<MipsSubtarget>().getTargetABI();
+ bool N64 = (ABI == MipsSubtarget::N64);
+ unsigned NumInstrs;
+
+ if (IsPIC || N64) {
+ bool HasMips64 = TM.getSubtarget<MipsSubtarget>().hasMips64();
+ unsigned AT = N64 ? Mips::AT_64 : Mips::AT;
+ unsigned Load = N64 ? Mips::LD_P8 : Mips::LW;
+ unsigned ADDiu = N64 ? Mips::DADDiu : Mips::ADDiu;
+ unsigned JR = N64 ? Mips::JR64 : Mips::JR;
+ unsigned GOTFlag = HasMips64 ? MipsII::MO_GOT_PAGE : MipsII::MO_GOT;
+ unsigned OFSTFlag = HasMips64 ? MipsII::MO_GOT_OFST : MipsII::MO_ABS_LO;
+ const MipsRegisterInfo *MRI =
+ static_cast<const MipsRegisterInfo*>(TM.getRegisterInfo());
+ unsigned SP = MRI->getFrameRegister(*MF);
+ unsigned GlobalRegFI = MF->getInfo<MipsFunctionInfo>()->getGlobalRegFI();
+ int64_t Offset = MF->getFrameInfo()->getObjectOffset(GlobalRegFI);
+
+ if (isInt<16>(Offset)) {
+ BuildMI(MBB, Pos, DL, TII->get(Load), AT).addReg(SP).addImm(Offset);
+ NumInstrs = 1;
+ } else {
+ unsigned ADDu = N64 ? Mips::DADDu : Mips::ADDu;
+ MipsAnalyzeImmediate::Inst LastInst(0, 0);
+
+ MF->getInfo<MipsFunctionInfo>()->setEmitNOAT();
+ NumInstrs = Mips::loadImmediate(Offset, N64, *TII, MBB, Pos, DL, true,
+ &LastInst) + 2;
+ BuildMI(MBB, Pos, DL, TII->get(ADDu), AT).addReg(SP).addReg(AT);
+ BuildMI(MBB, Pos, DL, TII->get(Load), AT).addReg(AT)
+ .addImm(SignExtend64<16>(LastInst.ImmOpnd));
+ }
+
+ BuildMI(MBB, Pos, DL, TII->get(Load), AT).addReg(AT).addMBB(Tgt, GOTFlag);
+ BuildMI(MBB, Pos, DL, TII->get(ADDiu), AT).addReg(AT).addMBB(Tgt, OFSTFlag);
+ BuildMI(MBB, Pos, DL, TII->get(JR)).addReg(Mips::AT, RegState::Kill);
+ NumInstrs += 3;
+ } else {
+ BuildMI(MBB, Pos, DL, TII->get(Mips::LUi), Mips::AT)
+ .addMBB(Tgt, MipsII::MO_ABS_HI);
+ BuildMI(MBB, Pos, DL, TII->get(Mips::ADDiu), Mips::AT)
+ .addReg(Mips::AT).addMBB(Tgt, MipsII::MO_ABS_LO);
+ BuildMI(MBB, Pos, DL, TII->get(Mips::JR)).addReg(Mips::AT, RegState::Kill);
+ NumInstrs = 3;
+ }
+
+ if (Nop) {
+ BuildMI(MBB, Pos, DL, TII->get(Mips::NOP))->setIsInsideBundle();
+ ++NumInstrs;
+ }
+
+ return NumInstrs;
+}
+
+// Replace Br with a branch which has the opposite condition code and a
+// MachineBasicBlock operand MBBOpnd.
+void MipsLongBranch::replaceBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, Iter Br,
+ DebugLoc DL, MachineBasicBlock *MBBOpnd) {
+ unsigned NewOpc = Mips::GetOppositeBranchOpc(Br->getOpcode());
+ const MCInstrDesc &NewDesc = TII->get(NewOpc);
+
+ MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, Br, DL, NewDesc);
+
+ for (unsigned I = 0, E = Br->getDesc().getNumOperands(); I < E; ++I) {
+ MachineOperand &MO = Br->getOperand(I);
+
+ if (!MO.isReg()) {
+ assert(MO.isMBB() && "MBB operand expected.");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ MIB.addReg(MO.getReg());
+ }
+
+ MIB.addMBB(MBBOpnd);
+
+ Br->eraseFromParent();
+}
+
+// Expand branch instructions to long branches.
+void MipsLongBranch::expandToLongBranch(MBBInfo &I) {
+ I.HasLongBranch = true;
+
+ MachineBasicBlock *MBB = I.Br->getParent(), *Tgt = getTargetMBB(*I.Br);
+ DebugLoc DL = I.Br->getDebugLoc();
+
+ if (I.Br->isUnconditionalBranch()) {
+ // Unconditional branch before transformation:
+ // b $tgt
+ // delay-slot-instr
+ //
+ // after transformation:
+ // delay-slot-instr
+ // lw $at, global_reg_slot
+ // lw $at, %got($tgt)($at)
+ // addiu $at, $at, %lo($tgt)
+ // jr $at
+ // nop
+ I.Size += (addLongBranch(*MBB, next(Iter(I.Br)), Tgt, DL, true) - 1) * 4;
+
+ // Remove branch and clear InsideBundle bit of the next instruction.
+ next(MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator(I.Br))->setIsInsideBundle(false);
+ I.Br->eraseFromParent();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ assert(I.Br->isConditionalBranch() && "Conditional branch expected.");
+
+ // Conditional branch before transformation:
+ // b cc, $tgt
+ // delay-slot-instr
+ // FallThrough:
+ //
+ // after transformation:
+ // b !cc, FallThrough
+ // delay-slot-instr
+ // NewMBB:
+ // lw $at, global_reg_slot
+ // lw $at, %got($tgt)($at)
+ // addiu $at, $at, %lo($tgt)
+ // jr $at
+ // noop
+ // FallThrough:
+
+ MachineBasicBlock *NewMBB = MF->CreateMachineBasicBlock(MBB->getBasicBlock());
+ MF->insert(next(MachineFunction::iterator(MBB)), NewMBB);
+ MBB->removeSuccessor(Tgt);
+ MBB->addSuccessor(NewMBB);
+ NewMBB->addSuccessor(Tgt);
+
+ I.Size += addLongBranch(*NewMBB, NewMBB->begin(), Tgt, DL, true) * 4;
+ replaceBranch(*MBB, I.Br, DL, *MBB->succ_begin());
+}
+
+static void emitGPDisp(MachineFunction &F, const MipsInstrInfo *TII) {
+ MachineBasicBlock &MBB = F.front();
+ MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.begin();
+ DebugLoc DL = MBB.findDebugLoc(MBB.begin());
+ BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, TII->get(Mips::LUi), Mips::V0)
+ .addExternalSymbol("_gp_disp", MipsII::MO_ABS_HI);
+ BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, TII->get(Mips::ADDiu), Mips::V0)
+ .addReg(Mips::V0).addExternalSymbol("_gp_disp", MipsII::MO_ABS_LO);
+ MBB.removeLiveIn(Mips::V0);
+}
+
+bool MipsLongBranch::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F) {
+ if ((TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::PIC_) &&
+ TM.getSubtarget<MipsSubtarget>().isABI_O32() &&
+ F.getInfo<MipsFunctionInfo>()->globalBaseRegSet())
+ emitGPDisp(F, TII);
+
+ if (SkipLongBranch)
+ return false;
+
+ MF = &F;
+ initMBBInfo();
+
+ bool IsPIC = (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::PIC_);
+ SmallVector<MBBInfo, 16>::iterator I, E = MBBInfos.end();
+ bool EverMadeChange = false, MadeChange = true;
+
+ while (MadeChange) {
+ MadeChange = false;
+
+ for (I = MBBInfos.begin(); I != E; ++I) {
+ // Skip if this MBB doesn't have a branch or the branch has already been
+ // converted to a long branch.
+ if (!I->Br || I->HasLongBranch)
+ continue;
+
+ int64_t Offset = computeOffset(I->Br);
+
+ if (!ForceLongBranch) {
+ // Check if offset fits into 16-bit immediate field of branches.
+ if ((I->Br->isConditionalBranch() || IsPIC) && isInt<16>(Offset / 4))
+ continue;
+
+ // Check if offset fits into 26-bit immediate field of jumps (J).
+ if (I->Br->isUnconditionalBranch() && !IsPIC && isInt<26>(Offset / 4))
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ expandToLongBranch(*I);
+ ++LongBranches;
+ EverMadeChange = MadeChange = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (EverMadeChange)
+ MF->RenumberBlocks();
+
+ return EverMadeChange;
+}