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+//=-- CoverageMapping.h - Code coverage mapping support ---------*- C++ -*-=//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// Code coverage mapping data is generated by clang and read by
+// llvm-cov to show code coverage statistics for a file.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_PROFILEDATA_COVERAGEMAPPING_H_
+#define LLVM_PROFILEDATA_COVERAGEMAPPING_H_
+
+#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Hashing.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/iterator.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/ErrorOr.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#include <system_error>
+
+namespace llvm {
+class IndexedInstrProfReader;
+namespace coverage {
+
+class ObjectFileCoverageMappingReader;
+
+class CoverageMapping;
+struct CounterExpressions;
+
+enum CoverageMappingVersion { CoverageMappingVersion1 };
+
+/// \brief A Counter is an abstract value that describes how to compute the
+/// execution count for a region of code using the collected profile count data.
+struct Counter {
+ enum CounterKind { Zero, CounterValueReference, Expression };
+ static const unsigned EncodingTagBits = 2;
+ static const unsigned EncodingTagMask = 0x3;
+ static const unsigned EncodingCounterTagAndExpansionRegionTagBits =
+ EncodingTagBits + 1;
+
+private:
+ CounterKind Kind;
+ unsigned ID;
+
+ Counter(CounterKind Kind, unsigned ID) : Kind(Kind), ID(ID) {}
+
+public:
+ Counter() : Kind(Zero), ID(0) {}
+
+ CounterKind getKind() const { return Kind; }
+
+ bool isZero() const { return Kind == Zero; }
+
+ bool isExpression() const { return Kind == Expression; }
+
+ unsigned getCounterID() const { return ID; }
+
+ unsigned getExpressionID() const { return ID; }
+
+ bool operator==(const Counter &Other) const {
+ return Kind == Other.Kind && ID == Other.ID;
+ }
+
+ friend bool operator<(const Counter &LHS, const Counter &RHS) {
+ return std::tie(LHS.Kind, LHS.ID) < std::tie(RHS.Kind, RHS.ID);
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Return the counter that represents the number zero.
+ static Counter getZero() { return Counter(); }
+
+ /// \brief Return the counter that corresponds to a specific profile counter.
+ static Counter getCounter(unsigned CounterId) {
+ return Counter(CounterValueReference, CounterId);
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Return the counter that corresponds to a specific
+ /// addition counter expression.
+ static Counter getExpression(unsigned ExpressionId) {
+ return Counter(Expression, ExpressionId);
+ }
+};
+
+/// \brief A Counter expression is a value that represents an arithmetic
+/// operation with two counters.
+struct CounterExpression {
+ enum ExprKind { Subtract, Add };
+ ExprKind Kind;
+ Counter LHS, RHS;
+
+ CounterExpression(ExprKind Kind, Counter LHS, Counter RHS)
+ : Kind(Kind), LHS(LHS), RHS(RHS) {}
+};
+
+/// \brief A Counter expression builder is used to construct the
+/// counter expressions. It avoids unecessary duplication
+/// and simplifies algebraic expressions.
+class CounterExpressionBuilder {
+ /// \brief A list of all the counter expressions
+ std::vector<CounterExpression> Expressions;
+ /// \brief A lookup table for the index of a given expression.
+ llvm::DenseMap<CounterExpression, unsigned> ExpressionIndices;
+
+ /// \brief Return the counter which corresponds to the given expression.
+ ///
+ /// If the given expression is already stored in the builder, a counter
+ /// that references that expression is returned. Otherwise, the given
+ /// expression is added to the builder's collection of expressions.
+ Counter get(const CounterExpression &E);
+
+ /// \brief Gather the terms of the expression tree for processing.
+ ///
+ /// This collects each addition and subtraction referenced by the counter into
+ /// a sequence that can be sorted and combined to build a simplified counter
+ /// expression.
+ void extractTerms(Counter C, int Sign,
+ SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<unsigned, int>> &Terms);
+
+ /// \brief Simplifies the given expression tree
+ /// by getting rid of algebraically redundant operations.
+ Counter simplify(Counter ExpressionTree);
+
+public:
+ ArrayRef<CounterExpression> getExpressions() const { return Expressions; }
+
+ /// \brief Return a counter that represents the expression
+ /// that adds LHS and RHS.
+ Counter add(Counter LHS, Counter RHS);
+
+ /// \brief Return a counter that represents the expression
+ /// that subtracts RHS from LHS.
+ Counter subtract(Counter LHS, Counter RHS);
+};
+
+/// \brief A Counter mapping region associates a source range with
+/// a specific counter.
+struct CounterMappingRegion {
+ enum RegionKind {
+ /// \brief A CodeRegion associates some code with a counter
+ CodeRegion,
+
+ /// \brief An ExpansionRegion represents a file expansion region that
+ /// associates a source range with the expansion of a virtual source file,
+ /// such as for a macro instantiation or #include file.
+ ExpansionRegion,
+
+ /// \brief A SkippedRegion represents a source range with code that
+ /// was skipped by a preprocessor or similar means.
+ SkippedRegion
+ };
+
+ static const unsigned EncodingHasCodeBeforeBits = 1;
+
+ Counter Count;
+ unsigned FileID, ExpandedFileID;
+ unsigned LineStart, ColumnStart, LineEnd, ColumnEnd;
+ RegionKind Kind;
+ /// \brief A flag that is set to true when there is already code before
+ /// this region on the same line.
+ /// This is useful to accurately compute the execution counts for a line.
+ bool HasCodeBefore;
+
+ CounterMappingRegion(Counter Count, unsigned FileID, unsigned LineStart,
+ unsigned ColumnStart, unsigned LineEnd,
+ unsigned ColumnEnd, bool HasCodeBefore = false,
+ RegionKind Kind = CodeRegion)
+ : Count(Count), FileID(FileID), ExpandedFileID(0), LineStart(LineStart),
+ ColumnStart(ColumnStart), LineEnd(LineEnd), ColumnEnd(ColumnEnd),
+ Kind(Kind), HasCodeBefore(HasCodeBefore) {}
+
+ inline std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> startLoc() const {
+ return std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>(LineStart, ColumnStart);
+ }
+
+ inline std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> endLoc() const {
+ return std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>(LineEnd, ColumnEnd);
+ }
+
+ bool operator<(const CounterMappingRegion &Other) const {
+ if (FileID != Other.FileID)
+ return FileID < Other.FileID;
+ return startLoc() < Other.startLoc();
+ }
+
+ bool contains(const CounterMappingRegion &Other) const {
+ if (FileID != Other.FileID)
+ return false;
+ if (startLoc() > Other.startLoc())
+ return false;
+ if (endLoc() < Other.endLoc())
+ return false;
+ return true;
+ }
+};
+
+/// \brief Associates a source range with an execution count.
+struct CountedRegion : public CounterMappingRegion {
+ uint64_t ExecutionCount;
+
+ CountedRegion(const CounterMappingRegion &R, uint64_t ExecutionCount)
+ : CounterMappingRegion(R), ExecutionCount(ExecutionCount) {}
+};
+
+/// \brief A Counter mapping context is used to connect the counters,
+/// expressions and the obtained counter values.
+class CounterMappingContext {
+ ArrayRef<CounterExpression> Expressions;
+ ArrayRef<uint64_t> CounterValues;
+
+public:
+ CounterMappingContext(ArrayRef<CounterExpression> Expressions,
+ ArrayRef<uint64_t> CounterValues = ArrayRef<uint64_t>())
+ : Expressions(Expressions), CounterValues(CounterValues) {}
+
+ void dump(const Counter &C, llvm::raw_ostream &OS) const;
+ void dump(const Counter &C) const { dump(C, llvm::outs()); }
+
+ /// \brief Return the number of times that a region of code associated with
+ /// this counter was executed.
+ ErrorOr<int64_t> evaluate(const Counter &C) const;
+};
+
+/// \brief Code coverage information for a single function.
+struct FunctionRecord {
+ /// \brief Raw function name.
+ std::string Name;
+ /// \brief Associated files.
+ std::vector<std::string> Filenames;
+ /// \brief Regions in the function along with their counts.
+ std::vector<CountedRegion> CountedRegions;
+ /// \brief The number of times this function was executed.
+ uint64_t ExecutionCount;
+
+ FunctionRecord(StringRef Name, ArrayRef<StringRef> Filenames,
+ uint64_t ExecutionCount)
+ : Name(Name), Filenames(Filenames.begin(), Filenames.end()),
+ ExecutionCount(ExecutionCount) {}
+};
+
+/// \brief Iterator over Functions, optionally filtered to a single file.
+class FunctionRecordIterator
+ : public iterator_facade_base<FunctionRecordIterator,
+ std::forward_iterator_tag, FunctionRecord> {
+ ArrayRef<FunctionRecord> Records;
+ ArrayRef<FunctionRecord>::iterator Current;
+ StringRef Filename;
+
+ /// \brief Skip records whose primary file is not \c Filename.
+ void skipOtherFiles();
+
+public:
+ FunctionRecordIterator(ArrayRef<FunctionRecord> Records_,
+ StringRef Filename = "")
+ : Records(Records_), Current(Records.begin()), Filename(Filename) {
+ skipOtherFiles();
+ }
+
+ FunctionRecordIterator() : Current(Records.begin()) {}
+
+ bool operator==(const FunctionRecordIterator &RHS) const {
+ return Current == RHS.Current && Filename == RHS.Filename;
+ }
+
+ const FunctionRecord &operator*() const { return *Current; }
+
+ FunctionRecordIterator &operator++() {
+ assert(Current != Records.end() && "incremented past end");
+ ++Current;
+ skipOtherFiles();
+ return *this;
+ }
+};
+
+/// \brief Coverage information for a macro expansion or #included file.
+///
+/// When covered code has pieces that can be expanded for more detail, such as a
+/// preprocessor macro use and its definition, these are represented as
+/// expansions whose coverage can be looked up independently.
+struct ExpansionRecord {
+ /// \brief The abstract file this expansion covers.
+ unsigned FileID;
+ /// \brief The region that expands to this record.
+ const CountedRegion &Region;
+ /// \brief Coverage for the expansion.
+ const FunctionRecord &Function;
+
+ ExpansionRecord(const CountedRegion &Region,
+ const FunctionRecord &Function)
+ : FileID(Region.ExpandedFileID), Region(Region), Function(Function) {}
+};
+
+/// \brief The execution count information starting at a point in a file.
+///
+/// A sequence of CoverageSegments gives execution counts for a file in format
+/// that's simple to iterate through for processing.
+struct CoverageSegment {
+ /// \brief The line where this segment begins.
+ unsigned Line;
+ /// \brief The column where this segment begins.
+ unsigned Col;
+ /// \brief The execution count, or zero if no count was recorded.
+ uint64_t Count;
+ /// \brief When false, the segment was uninstrumented or skipped.
+ bool HasCount;
+ /// \brief Whether this enters a new region or returns to a previous count.
+ bool IsRegionEntry;
+
+ CoverageSegment(unsigned Line, unsigned Col, bool IsRegionEntry)
+ : Line(Line), Col(Col), Count(0), HasCount(false),
+ IsRegionEntry(IsRegionEntry) {}
+ void setCount(uint64_t NewCount) {
+ Count = NewCount;
+ HasCount = true;
+ }
+ void addCount(uint64_t NewCount) { setCount(Count + NewCount); }
+};
+
+/// \brief Coverage information to be processed or displayed.
+///
+/// This represents the coverage of an entire file, expansion, or function. It
+/// provides a sequence of CoverageSegments to iterate through, as well as the
+/// list of expansions that can be further processed.
+class CoverageData {
+ std::string Filename;
+ std::vector<CoverageSegment> Segments;
+ std::vector<ExpansionRecord> Expansions;
+ friend class CoverageMapping;
+
+public:
+ CoverageData() {}
+
+ CoverageData(StringRef Filename) : Filename(Filename) {}
+
+ CoverageData(CoverageData &&RHS)
+ : Filename(std::move(RHS.Filename)), Segments(std::move(RHS.Segments)),
+ Expansions(std::move(RHS.Expansions)) {}
+
+ /// \brief Get the name of the file this data covers.
+ StringRef getFilename() { return Filename; }
+
+ std::vector<CoverageSegment>::iterator begin() { return Segments.begin(); }
+ std::vector<CoverageSegment>::iterator end() { return Segments.end(); }
+ bool empty() { return Segments.empty(); }
+
+ /// \brief Expansions that can be further processed.
+ std::vector<ExpansionRecord> getExpansions() { return Expansions; }
+};
+
+/// \brief The mapping of profile information to coverage data.
+///
+/// This is the main interface to get coverage information, using a profile to
+/// fill out execution counts.
+class CoverageMapping {
+ std::vector<FunctionRecord> Functions;
+ unsigned MismatchedFunctionCount;
+
+ CoverageMapping() : MismatchedFunctionCount(0) {}
+
+public:
+ /// \brief Load the coverage mapping using the given readers.
+ static ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<CoverageMapping>>
+ load(ObjectFileCoverageMappingReader &CoverageReader,
+ IndexedInstrProfReader &ProfileReader);
+
+ /// \brief Load the coverage mapping from the given files.
+ static ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<CoverageMapping>>
+ load(StringRef ObjectFilename, StringRef ProfileFilename);
+
+ /// \brief The number of functions that couldn't have their profiles mapped.
+ ///
+ /// This is a count of functions whose profile is out of date or otherwise
+ /// can't be associated with any coverage information.
+ unsigned getMismatchedCount() { return MismatchedFunctionCount; }
+
+ /// \brief Returns the list of files that are covered.
+ std::vector<StringRef> getUniqueSourceFiles() const;
+
+ /// \brief Get the coverage for a particular file.
+ ///
+ /// The given filename must be the name as recorded in the coverage
+ /// information. That is, only names returned from getUniqueSourceFiles will
+ /// yield a result.
+ CoverageData getCoverageForFile(StringRef Filename);
+
+ /// \brief Gets all of the functions covered by this profile.
+ iterator_range<FunctionRecordIterator> getCoveredFunctions() const {
+ return make_range(FunctionRecordIterator(Functions),
+ FunctionRecordIterator());
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Gets all of the functions in a particular file.
+ iterator_range<FunctionRecordIterator>
+ getCoveredFunctions(StringRef Filename) const {
+ return make_range(FunctionRecordIterator(Functions, Filename),
+ FunctionRecordIterator());
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Get the list of function instantiations in the file.
+ ///
+ /// Fucntions that are instantiated more than once, such as C++ template
+ /// specializations, have distinct coverage records for each instantiation.
+ std::vector<const FunctionRecord *> getInstantiations(StringRef Filename);
+
+ /// \brief Get the coverage for a particular function.
+ CoverageData getCoverageForFunction(const FunctionRecord &Function);
+
+ /// \brief Get the coverage for an expansion within a coverage set.
+ CoverageData getCoverageForExpansion(const ExpansionRecord &Expansion);
+};
+
+} // end namespace coverage
+
+/// \brief Provide DenseMapInfo for CounterExpression
+template<> struct DenseMapInfo<coverage::CounterExpression> {
+ static inline coverage::CounterExpression getEmptyKey() {
+ using namespace coverage;
+ return CounterExpression(CounterExpression::ExprKind::Subtract,
+ Counter::getCounter(~0U),
+ Counter::getCounter(~0U));
+ }
+
+ static inline coverage::CounterExpression getTombstoneKey() {
+ using namespace coverage;
+ return CounterExpression(CounterExpression::ExprKind::Add,
+ Counter::getCounter(~0U),
+ Counter::getCounter(~0U));
+ }
+
+ static unsigned getHashValue(const coverage::CounterExpression &V) {
+ return static_cast<unsigned>(
+ hash_combine(V.Kind, V.LHS.getKind(), V.LHS.getCounterID(),
+ V.RHS.getKind(), V.RHS.getCounterID()));
+ }
+
+ static bool isEqual(const coverage::CounterExpression &LHS,
+ const coverage::CounterExpression &RHS) {
+ return LHS.Kind == RHS.Kind && LHS.LHS == RHS.LHS && LHS.RHS == RHS.RHS;
+ }
+};
+
+
+} // end namespace llvm
+
+#endif // LLVM_PROFILEDATA_COVERAGEMAPPING_H_