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+//===-- llvm/Support/WinARMEH.h - Windows on ARM EH Constants ---*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_WINARMEH_H
+#define LLVM_SUPPORT_WINARMEH_H
+
+#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
+
+namespace llvm {
+namespace ARM {
+namespace WinEH {
+enum class RuntimeFunctionFlag {
+ RFF_Unpacked, /// unpacked entry
+ RFF_Packed, /// packed entry
+ RFF_PackedFragment, /// packed entry representing a fragment
+ RFF_Reserved, /// reserved
+};
+
+enum class ReturnType {
+ RT_POP, /// return via pop {pc} (L flag must be set)
+ RT_B, /// 16-bit branch
+ RT_BW, /// 32-bit branch
+ RT_NoEpilogue, /// no epilogue (fragment)
+};
+
+/// RuntimeFunction - An entry in the table of procedure data (.pdata)
+///
+/// 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+/// 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+/// +---------------------------------------------------------------+
+/// | Function Start RVA |
+/// +-------------------+-+-+-+-----+-+---+---------------------+---+
+/// | Stack Adjust |C|L|R| Reg |H|Ret| Function Length |Flg|
+/// +-------------------+-+-+-+-----+-+---+---------------------+---+
+///
+/// Flag : 2-bit field with the following meanings:
+/// - 00 = packed unwind data not used; reamining bits point to .xdata record
+/// - 01 = packed unwind data
+/// - 10 = packed unwind data, function assumed to have no prologue; useful
+/// for function fragments that are discontiguous with the start of the
+/// function
+/// - 11 = reserved
+/// Function Length : 11-bit field providing the length of the entire function
+/// in bytes, divided by 2; if the function is greater than
+/// 4KB, a full .xdata record must be used instead
+/// Ret : 2-bit field indicating how the function returns
+/// - 00 = return via pop {pc} (the L bit must be set)
+/// - 01 = return via 16-bit branch
+/// - 10 = return via 32-bit branch
+/// - 11 = no epilogue; useful for function fragments that may only contain a
+/// prologue but the epilogue is elsewhere
+/// H : 1-bit flag indicating whether the function "homes" the integer parameter
+/// registers (r0-r3), allocating 16-bytes on the stack
+/// Reg : 3-bit field indicating the index of the last saved non-volatile
+/// register. If the R bit is set to 0, then only integer registers are
+/// saved (r4-rN, where N is 4 + Reg). If the R bit is set to 1, then
+/// only floating-point registers are being saved (d8-dN, where N is
+/// 8 + Reg). The special case of the R bit being set to 1 and Reg equal
+/// to 7 indicates that no registers are saved.
+/// R : 1-bit flag indicating whether the non-volatile registers are integer or
+/// floating-point. 0 indicates integer, 1 indicates floating-point. The
+/// special case of the R-flag being set and Reg being set to 7 indicates
+/// that no non-volatile registers are saved.
+/// L : 1-bit flag indicating whether the function saves/restores the link
+/// register (LR)
+/// C : 1-bit flag indicating whether the function includes extra instructions
+/// to setup a frame chain for fast walking. If this flag is set, r11 is
+/// implicitly added to the list of saved non-volatile integer registers.
+/// Stack Adjust : 10-bit field indicating the number of bytes of stack that are
+/// allocated for this function. Only values between 0x000 and
+/// 0x3f3 can be directly encoded. If the value is 0x3f4 or
+/// greater, then the low 4 bits have special meaning as follows:
+/// - Bit 0-1
+/// indicate the number of words' of adjustment (1-4), minus 1
+/// - Bit 2
+/// indicates if the prologue combined adjustment into push
+/// - Bit 3
+/// indicates if the epilogue combined adjustment into pop
+///
+/// RESTRICTIONS:
+/// - IF C is SET:
+/// + L flag must be set since frame chaining requires r11 and lr
+/// + r11 must NOT be included in the set of registers described by Reg
+/// - IF Ret is 0:
+/// + L flag must be set
+
+// NOTE: RuntimeFunction is meant to be a simple class that provides raw access
+// to all fields in the structure. The accessor methods reflect the names of
+// the bitfields that they correspond to. Although some obvious simplifications
+// are possible via merging of methods, it would prevent the use of this class
+// to fully inspect the contents of the data structure which is particularly
+// useful for scenarios such as llvm-readobj to aid in testing.
+
+class RuntimeFunction {
+public:
+ const support::ulittle32_t BeginAddress;
+ const support::ulittle32_t UnwindData;
+
+ RuntimeFunction(const support::ulittle32_t *Data)
+ : BeginAddress(Data[0]), UnwindData(Data[1]) {}
+
+ RuntimeFunction(const support::ulittle32_t BeginAddress,
+ const support::ulittle32_t UnwindData)
+ : BeginAddress(BeginAddress), UnwindData(UnwindData) {}
+
+ RuntimeFunctionFlag Flag() const {
+ return RuntimeFunctionFlag(UnwindData & 0x3);
+ }
+
+ uint32_t ExceptionInformationRVA() const {
+ assert(Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_Unpacked &&
+ "unpacked form required for this operation");
+ return (UnwindData & ~0x3);
+ }
+
+ uint32_t PackedUnwindData() const {
+ assert((Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_Packed ||
+ Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_PackedFragment) &&
+ "packed form required for this operation");
+ return (UnwindData & ~0x3);
+ }
+ uint32_t FunctionLength() const {
+ assert((Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_Packed ||
+ Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_PackedFragment) &&
+ "packed form required for this operation");
+ return (((UnwindData & 0x00001ffc) >> 2) << 1);
+ }
+ ReturnType Ret() const {
+ assert((Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_Packed ||
+ Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_PackedFragment) &&
+ "packed form required for this operation");
+ assert(((UnwindData & 0x00006000) || L()) && "L must be set to 1");
+ return ReturnType((UnwindData & 0x00006000) >> 13);
+ }
+ bool H() const {
+ assert((Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_Packed ||
+ Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_PackedFragment) &&
+ "packed form required for this operation");
+ return ((UnwindData & 0x00008000) >> 15);
+ }
+ uint8_t Reg() const {
+ assert((Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_Packed ||
+ Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_PackedFragment) &&
+ "packed form required for this operation");
+ return ((UnwindData & 0x00070000) >> 16);
+ }
+ bool R() const {
+ assert((Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_Packed ||
+ Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_PackedFragment) &&
+ "packed form required for this operation");
+ return ((UnwindData & 0x00080000) >> 19);
+ }
+ bool L() const {
+ assert((Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_Packed ||
+ Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_PackedFragment) &&
+ "packed form required for this operation");
+ return ((UnwindData & 0x00100000) >> 20);
+ }
+ bool C() const {
+ assert((Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_Packed ||
+ Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_PackedFragment) &&
+ "packed form required for this operation");
+ assert(((~UnwindData & 0x00200000) || L()) &&
+ "L flag must be set, chaining requires r11 and LR");
+ assert(((~UnwindData & 0x00200000) || (Reg() < 7) || R()) &&
+ "r11 must not be included in Reg; C implies r11");
+ return ((UnwindData & 0x00200000) >> 21);
+ }
+ uint16_t StackAdjust() const {
+ assert((Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_Packed ||
+ Flag() == RuntimeFunctionFlag::RFF_PackedFragment) &&
+ "packed form required for this operation");
+ return ((UnwindData & 0xffc00000) >> 22);
+ }
+};
+
+/// PrologueFolding - pseudo-flag derived from Stack Adjust indicating that the
+/// prologue has stack adjustment combined into the push
+inline bool PrologueFolding(const RuntimeFunction &RF) {
+ return RF.StackAdjust() >= 0x3f4 && (RF.StackAdjust() & 0x4);
+}
+/// Epilogue - pseudo-flag derived from Stack Adjust indicating that the
+/// epilogue has stack adjustment combined into the pop
+inline bool EpilogueFolding(const RuntimeFunction &RF) {
+ return RF.StackAdjust() >= 0x3f4 && (RF.StackAdjust() & 0x8);
+}
+/// StackAdjustment - calculated stack adjustment in words. The stack
+/// adjustment should be determined via this function to account for the special
+/// handling the special encoding when the value is >= 0x3f4.
+inline uint16_t StackAdjustment(const RuntimeFunction &RF) {
+ uint16_t Adjustment = RF.StackAdjust();
+ if (Adjustment >= 0x3f4)
+ return (Adjustment & 0x3) ? ((Adjustment & 0x3) << 2) - 1 : 0;
+ return Adjustment;
+}
+
+/// SavedRegisterMask - Utility function to calculate the set of saved general
+/// purpose (r0-r15) and VFP (d0-d31) registers.
+std::pair<uint16_t, uint32_t> SavedRegisterMask(const RuntimeFunction &RF);
+
+/// ExceptionDataRecord - An entry in the table of exception data (.xdata)
+///
+/// 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+/// 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+/// +-------+---------+-+-+-+---+-----------------------------------+
+/// | C Wrd | Epi Cnt |F|E|X|Ver| Function Length |
+/// +-------+--------+'-'-'-'---'---+-------------------------------+
+/// | Reserved |Ex. Code Words| (Extended Epilogue Count) |
+/// +-------+--------+--------------+-------------------------------+
+///
+/// Function Length : 18-bit field indicating the total length of the function
+/// in bytes divided by 2. If a function is larger than
+/// 512KB, then multiple pdata and xdata records must be used.
+/// Vers : 2-bit field describing the version of the remaining structure. Only
+/// version 0 is currently defined (values 1-3 are not permitted).
+/// X : 1-bit field indicating the presence of exception data
+/// E : 1-bit field indicating that the single epilogue is packed into the
+/// header
+/// F : 1-bit field indicating that the record describes a function fragment
+/// (implies that no prologue is present, and prologue processing should be
+/// skipped)
+/// Epilogue Count : 5-bit field that differs in meaning based on the E field.
+///
+/// If E is set, then this field specifies the index of the
+/// first unwind code describing the (only) epilogue.
+///
+/// Otherwise, this field indicates the number of exception
+/// scopes. If more than 31 scopes exist, then this field and
+/// the Code Words field must both be set to 0 to indicate that
+/// an extension word is required.
+/// Code Words : 4-bit field that species the number of 32-bit words needed to
+/// contain all the unwind codes. If more than 15 words (63 code
+/// bytes) are required, then this field and the Epilogue Count
+/// field must both be set to 0 to indicate that an extension word
+/// is required.
+/// Extended Epilogue Count, Extended Code Words :
+/// Valid only if Epilog Count and Code Words are both
+/// set to 0. Provides an 8-bit extended code word
+/// count and 16-bits for epilogue count
+///
+/// 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+/// 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+/// +----------------+------+---+---+-------------------------------+
+/// | Ep Start Idx | Cond |Res| Epilogue Start Offset |
+/// +----------------+------+---+-----------------------------------+
+///
+/// If the E bit is unset in the header, the header is followed by a series of
+/// epilogue scopes, which are sorted by their offset.
+///
+/// Epilogue Start Offset: 18-bit field encoding the offset of epilogue relative
+/// to the start of the function in bytes divided by two
+/// Res : 2-bit field reserved for future expansion (must be set to 0)
+/// Condition : 4-bit field providing the condition under which the epilogue is
+/// executed. Unconditional epilogues should set this field to 0xe.
+/// Epilogues must be entirely conditional or unconditional, and in
+/// Thumb-2 mode. The epilogue beings with the first instruction
+/// after the IT opcode.
+/// Epilogue Start Index : 8-bit field indicating the byte index of the first
+/// unwind code describing the epilogue
+///
+/// 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+/// 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+/// +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+/// | Unwind Code 3 | Unwind Code 2 | Unwind Code 1 | Unwind Code 0 |
+/// +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
+///
+/// Following the epilogue scopes, the byte code describing the unwinding
+/// follows. This is padded to align up to word alignment. Bytes are stored in
+/// little endian.
+///
+/// 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+/// 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+/// +---------------------------------------------------------------+
+/// | Exception Handler RVA (requires X = 1) |
+/// +---------------------------------------------------------------+
+/// | (possibly followed by data required for exception handler) |
+/// +---------------------------------------------------------------+
+///
+/// If the X bit is set in the header, the unwind byte code is followed by the
+/// exception handler information. This constants of one Exception Handler RVA
+/// which is the address to the exception handler, followed immediately by the
+/// variable length data associated with the exception handler.
+///
+
+struct EpilogueScope {
+ const support::ulittle32_t ES;
+
+ EpilogueScope(const support::ulittle32_t Data) : ES(Data) {}
+ uint32_t EpilogueStartOffset() const {
+ return (ES & 0x0003ffff);
+ }
+ uint8_t Res() const {
+ return ((ES & 0x000c0000) >> 18);
+ }
+ uint8_t Condition() const {
+ return ((ES & 0x00f00000) >> 20);
+ }
+ uint8_t EpilogueStartIndex() const {
+ return ((ES & 0xff000000) >> 24);
+ }
+};
+
+struct ExceptionDataRecord;
+inline size_t HeaderWords(const ExceptionDataRecord &XR);
+
+struct ExceptionDataRecord {
+ const support::ulittle32_t *Data;
+
+ ExceptionDataRecord(const support::ulittle32_t *Data) : Data(Data) {}
+
+ uint32_t FunctionLength() const {
+ return (Data[0] & 0x0003ffff);
+ }
+
+ uint8_t Vers() const {
+ return (Data[0] & 0x000C0000) >> 18;
+ }
+
+ bool X() const {
+ return ((Data[0] & 0x00100000) >> 20);
+ }
+
+ bool E() const {
+ return ((Data[0] & 0x00200000) >> 21);
+ }
+
+ bool F() const {
+ return ((Data[0] & 0x00400000) >> 22);
+ }
+
+ uint8_t EpilogueCount() const {
+ if (HeaderWords(*this) == 1)
+ return (Data[0] & 0x0f800000) >> 23;
+ return Data[1] & 0x0000ffff;
+ }
+
+ uint8_t CodeWords() const {
+ if (HeaderWords(*this) == 1)
+ return (Data[0] & 0xf0000000) >> 28;
+ return (Data[1] & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
+ }
+
+ ArrayRef<support::ulittle32_t> EpilogueScopes() const {
+ assert(E() == 0 && "epilogue scopes are only present when the E bit is 0");
+ size_t Offset = HeaderWords(*this);
+ return ArrayRef<support::ulittle32_t>(&Data[Offset], EpilogueCount());
+ }
+
+ ArrayRef<support::ulittle8_t> UnwindByteCode() const {
+ const size_t Offset = HeaderWords(*this)
+ + (E() ? 0 : EpilogueCount());
+ const support::ulittle8_t *ByteCode =
+ reinterpret_cast<const support::ulittle8_t *>(&Data[Offset]);
+ return ArrayRef<support::ulittle8_t>(ByteCode,
+ CodeWords() * sizeof(uint32_t));
+ }
+
+ uint32_t ExceptionHandlerRVA() const {
+ assert(X() && "Exception Handler RVA is only valid if the X bit is set");
+ return Data[HeaderWords(*this) + EpilogueCount() + CodeWords()];
+ }
+
+ uint32_t ExceptionHandlerParameter() const {
+ assert(X() && "Exception Handler RVA is only valid if the X bit is set");
+ return Data[HeaderWords(*this) + EpilogueCount() + CodeWords() + 1];
+ }
+};
+
+inline size_t HeaderWords(const ExceptionDataRecord &XR) {
+ return (XR.Data[0] & 0xff800000) ? 1 : 2;
+}
+}
+}
+}
+
+#endif
+