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+//===-- LiveIntervalUnion.h - Live interval union data struct --*- C++ -*--===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// LiveIntervalUnion is a union of live segments across multiple live virtual
+// registers. This may be used during coalescing to represent a congruence
+// class, or during register allocation to model liveness of a physical
+// register.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEINTERVALUNION
+#define LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEINTERVALUNION
+
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveInterval.h"
+#include <vector>
+#include <set>
+
+namespace llvm {
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+// forward declaration
+template <unsigned Element> class SparseBitVector;
+typedef SparseBitVector<128> LvrBitSet;
+#endif
+
+/// A LiveSegment is a copy of a LiveRange object used within
+/// LiveIntervalUnion. LiveSegment additionally contains a pointer to its
+/// original live virtual register (LiveInterval). This allows quick lookup of
+/// the live virtual register as we iterate over live segments in a union. Note
+/// that LiveRange is misnamed and actually represents only a single contiguous
+/// interval within a virtual register's liveness. To limit confusion, in this
+/// file we refer it as a live segment.
+///
+/// Note: This currently represents a half-open interval [start,end).
+/// If LiveRange is modified to represent a closed interval, so should this.
+struct LiveSegment {
+ SlotIndex start;
+ SlotIndex end;
+ LiveInterval *liveVirtReg;
+
+ LiveSegment(SlotIndex s, SlotIndex e, LiveInterval *lvr)
+ : start(s), end(e), liveVirtReg(lvr) {}
+
+ bool operator==(const LiveSegment &ls) const {
+ return start == ls.start && end == ls.end && liveVirtReg == ls.liveVirtReg;
+ }
+
+ bool operator!=(const LiveSegment &ls) const {
+ return !operator==(ls);
+ }
+
+ // Order segments by starting point only--we expect them to be disjoint.
+ bool operator<(const LiveSegment &ls) const { return start < ls.start; }
+
+ void dump() const;
+ void print(raw_ostream &os) const;
+};
+
+inline bool operator<(SlotIndex V, const LiveSegment &ls) {
+ return V < ls.start;
+}
+
+inline bool operator<(const LiveSegment &ls, SlotIndex V) {
+ return ls.start < V;
+}
+
+/// Compare a live virtual register segment to a LiveIntervalUnion segment.
+inline bool overlap(const LiveRange &lvrSeg, const LiveSegment &liuSeg) {
+ return lvrSeg.start < liuSeg.end && liuSeg.start < lvrSeg.end;
+}
+
+template <> struct isPodLike<LiveSegment> { static const bool value = true; };
+
+raw_ostream& operator<<(raw_ostream& os, const LiveSegment &ls);
+
+/// Abstraction to provide info for the representative register.
+class AbstractRegisterDescription {
+public:
+ virtual const char *getName(unsigned reg) const = 0;
+ virtual ~AbstractRegisterDescription() {}
+};
+
+/// Union of live intervals that are strong candidates for coalescing into a
+/// single register (either physical or virtual depending on the context). We
+/// expect the constituent live intervals to be disjoint, although we may
+/// eventually make exceptions to handle value-based interference.
+class LiveIntervalUnion {
+ // A set of live virtual register segments that supports fast insertion,
+ // intersection, and removal.
+ //
+ // FIXME: std::set is a placeholder until we decide how to
+ // efficiently represent it. Probably need to roll our own B-tree.
+ typedef std::set<LiveSegment> LiveSegments;
+
+ // A set of live virtual registers. Elements have type LiveInterval, where
+ // each element represents the liveness of a single live virtual register.
+ // This is traditionally known as a live range, but we refer is as a live
+ // virtual register to avoid confusing it with the misnamed LiveRange
+ // class.
+ typedef std::vector<LiveInterval*> LiveVirtRegs;
+
+public:
+ // SegmentIter can advance to the next segment ordered by starting position
+ // which may belong to a different live virtual register. We also must be able
+ // to reach the current segment's containing virtual register.
+ typedef LiveSegments::iterator SegmentIter;
+
+ class InterferenceResult;
+ class Query;
+
+private:
+ unsigned repReg_; // representative register number
+ LiveSegments segments_; // union of virtual reg segements
+
+public:
+ // default ctor avoids placement new
+ LiveIntervalUnion() : repReg_(0) {}
+
+ // Initialize the union by associating it with a representative register
+ // number.
+ void init(unsigned repReg) { repReg_ = repReg; }
+
+ // Iterate over all segments in the union of live virtual registers ordered
+ // by their starting position.
+ SegmentIter begin() { return segments_.begin(); }
+ SegmentIter end() { return segments_.end(); }
+
+ // Return an iterator to the first segment after or including begin that
+ // intersects with lvrSeg.
+ SegmentIter upperBound(SegmentIter begin, const LiveSegment &seg);
+
+ // Add a live virtual register to this union and merge its segments.
+ // Holds a nonconst reference to the LVR for later maniplution.
+ void unify(LiveInterval &lvr);
+
+ // Remove a live virtual register's segments from this union.
+ void extract(const LiveInterval &lvr);
+
+ void dump(const AbstractRegisterDescription *regInfo) const;
+
+ // If tri != NULL, use it to decode repReg_
+ void print(raw_ostream &os, const AbstractRegisterDescription *rdesc) const;
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+ // Verify the live intervals in this union and add them to the visited set.
+ void verify(LvrBitSet& visitedVRegs);
+#endif
+
+ /// Cache a single interference test result in the form of two intersecting
+ /// segments. This allows efficiently iterating over the interferences. The
+ /// iteration logic is handled by LiveIntervalUnion::Query which may
+ /// filter interferences depending on the type of query.
+ class InterferenceResult {
+ friend class Query;
+
+ LiveInterval::iterator lvrSegI_; // current position in _lvr
+ SegmentIter liuSegI_; // current position in _liu
+
+ // Internal ctor.
+ InterferenceResult(LiveInterval::iterator lvrSegI, SegmentIter liuSegI)
+ : lvrSegI_(lvrSegI), liuSegI_(liuSegI) {}
+
+ public:
+ // Public default ctor.
+ InterferenceResult(): lvrSegI_(), liuSegI_() {}
+
+ // Note: this interface provides raw access to the iterators because the
+ // result has no way to tell if it's valid to dereference them.
+
+ // Access the lvr segment.
+ LiveInterval::iterator lvrSegPos() const { return lvrSegI_; }
+
+ // Access the liu segment.
+ SegmentIter liuSegPos() const { return liuSegI_; }
+
+ bool operator==(const InterferenceResult &ir) const {
+ return lvrSegI_ == ir.lvrSegI_ && liuSegI_ == ir.liuSegI_;
+ }
+ bool operator!=(const InterferenceResult &ir) const {
+ return !operator==(ir);
+ }
+ };
+
+ /// Query interferences between a single live virtual register and a live
+ /// interval union.
+ class Query {
+ LiveIntervalUnion *liu_;
+ LiveInterval *lvr_;
+ InterferenceResult firstInterference_;
+ SmallVector<LiveInterval*,4> interferingVRegs_;
+ bool seenUnspillableVReg_;
+
+ public:
+ Query(): liu_(), lvr_() {}
+
+ Query(LiveInterval *lvr, LiveIntervalUnion *liu):
+ liu_(liu), lvr_(lvr), seenUnspillableVReg_(false) {}
+
+ void clear() {
+ liu_ = NULL;
+ lvr_ = NULL;
+ firstInterference_ = InterferenceResult();
+ interferingVRegs_.clear();
+ seenUnspillableVReg_ = false;
+ }
+
+ void init(LiveInterval *lvr, LiveIntervalUnion *liu) {
+ if (lvr_ == lvr) {
+ // We currently allow query objects to be reused acrossed live virtual
+ // registers, but always for the same live interval union.
+ assert(liu_ == liu && "inconsistent initialization");
+ // Retain cached results, e.g. firstInterference.
+ return;
+ }
+ liu_ = liu;
+ lvr_ = lvr;
+ // Clear cached results.
+ firstInterference_ = InterferenceResult();
+ interferingVRegs_.clear();
+ seenUnspillableVReg_ = false;
+ }
+
+ LiveInterval &lvr() const { assert(lvr_ && "uninitialized"); return *lvr_; }
+
+ bool isInterference(const InterferenceResult &ir) const {
+ if (ir.lvrSegI_ != lvr_->end()) {
+ assert(overlap(*ir.lvrSegI_, *ir.liuSegI_) &&
+ "invalid segment iterators");
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Does this live virtual register interfere with the union.
+ bool checkInterference() { return isInterference(firstInterference()); }
+
+ // Get the first pair of interfering segments, or a noninterfering result.
+ // This initializes the firstInterference_ cache.
+ InterferenceResult firstInterference();
+
+ // Treat the result as an iterator and advance to the next interfering pair
+ // of segments. Visiting each unique interfering pairs means that the same
+ // lvr or liu segment may be visited multiple times.
+ bool nextInterference(InterferenceResult &ir) const;
+
+ // Count the virtual registers in this union that interfere with this
+ // query's live virtual register, up to maxInterferingRegs.
+ unsigned collectInterferingVRegs(unsigned maxInterferingRegs = UINT_MAX);
+
+ // Was this virtual register visited during collectInterferingVRegs?
+ bool isSeenInterference(LiveInterval *lvr) const;
+
+ // Did collectInterferingVRegs encounter an unspillable vreg?
+ bool seenUnspillableVReg() const {
+ return seenUnspillableVReg_;
+ }
+
+ // Vector generated by collectInterferingVRegs.
+ const SmallVectorImpl<LiveInterval*> &interferingVRegs() const {
+ return interferingVRegs_;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ Query(const Query&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
+ void operator=(const Query&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
+
+ // Private interface for queries
+ void findIntersection(InterferenceResult &ir) const;
+ };
+};
+
+} // end namespace llvm
+
+#endif // !defined(LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEINTERVALUNION)