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-rw-r--r--lib/Target/X86/MCTargetDesc/X86AsmBackend.cpp401
1 files changed, 382 insertions, 19 deletions
diff --git a/lib/Target/X86/MCTargetDesc/X86AsmBackend.cpp b/lib/Target/X86/MCTargetDesc/X86AsmBackend.cpp
index 598ddee..f8e359b 100644
--- a/lib/Target/X86/MCTargetDesc/X86AsmBackend.cpp
+++ b/lib/Target/X86/MCTargetDesc/X86AsmBackend.cpp
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
#include "MCTargetDesc/X86BaseInfo.h"
#include "MCTargetDesc/X86FixupKinds.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmBackend.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCAssembler.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCELFObjectWriter.h"
@@ -19,10 +20,10 @@
#include "llvm/MC/MCSectionCOFF.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCSectionELF.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCSectionMachO.h"
-#include "llvm/Object/MachOFormat.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ELF.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/MachO.h"
#include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
using namespace llvm;
@@ -67,9 +68,16 @@ public:
class X86AsmBackend : public MCAsmBackend {
StringRef CPU;
+ bool HasNopl;
public:
X86AsmBackend(const Target &T, StringRef _CPU)
- : MCAsmBackend(), CPU(_CPU) {}
+ : MCAsmBackend(), CPU(_CPU) {
+ HasNopl = CPU != "generic" && CPU != "i386" && CPU != "i486" &&
+ CPU != "i586" && CPU != "pentium" && CPU != "pentium-mmx" &&
+ CPU != "i686" && CPU != "k6" && CPU != "k6-2" && CPU != "k6-3" &&
+ CPU != "geode" && CPU != "winchip-c6" && CPU != "winchip2" &&
+ CPU != "c3" && CPU != "c3-2";
+ }
unsigned getNumFixupKinds() const {
return X86::NumTargetFixupKinds;
@@ -308,8 +316,8 @@ bool X86AsmBackend::writeNopData(uint64_t Count, MCObjectWriter *OW) const {
// This CPU doesnt support long nops. If needed add more.
// FIXME: Can we get this from the subtarget somehow?
- if (CPU == "generic" || CPU == "i386" || CPU == "i486" || CPU == "i586" ||
- CPU == "pentium" || CPU == "pentium-mmx" || CPU == "geode") {
+ // FIXME: We could generated something better than plain 0x90.
+ if (!HasNopl) {
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < Count; ++i)
OW->Write8(0x90);
return true;
@@ -334,6 +342,7 @@ bool X86AsmBackend::writeNopData(uint64_t Count, MCObjectWriter *OW) const {
/* *** */
namespace {
+
class ELFX86AsmBackend : public X86AsmBackend {
public:
uint8_t OSABI;
@@ -382,35 +391,368 @@ public:
}
};
+namespace CU {
+
+ /// Compact unwind encoding values.
+ enum CompactUnwindEncodings {
+ /// [RE]BP based frame where [RE]BP is pused on the stack immediately after
+ /// the return address, then [RE]SP is moved to [RE]BP.
+ UNWIND_MODE_BP_FRAME = 0x01000000,
+
+ /// A frameless function with a small constant stack size.
+ UNWIND_MODE_STACK_IMMD = 0x02000000,
+
+ /// A frameless function with a large constant stack size.
+ UNWIND_MODE_STACK_IND = 0x03000000,
+
+ /// No compact unwind encoding is available.
+ UNWIND_MODE_DWARF = 0x04000000,
+
+ /// Mask for encoding the frame registers.
+ UNWIND_BP_FRAME_REGISTERS = 0x00007FFF,
+
+ /// Mask for encoding the frameless registers.
+ UNWIND_FRAMELESS_STACK_REG_PERMUTATION = 0x000003FF
+ };
+
+} // end CU namespace
+
class DarwinX86AsmBackend : public X86AsmBackend {
+ const MCRegisterInfo &MRI;
+
+ /// \brief Number of registers that can be saved in a compact unwind encoding.
+ enum { CU_NUM_SAVED_REGS = 6 };
+
+ mutable unsigned SavedRegs[CU_NUM_SAVED_REGS];
+ bool Is64Bit;
+
+ unsigned OffsetSize; ///< Offset of a "push" instruction.
+ unsigned PushInstrSize; ///< Size of a "push" instruction.
+ unsigned MoveInstrSize; ///< Size of a "move" instruction.
+ unsigned StackDivide; ///< Amount to adjust stack stize by.
+protected:
+ /// \brief Implementation of algorithm to generate the compact unwind encoding
+ /// for the CFI instructions.
+ uint32_t
+ generateCompactUnwindEncodingImpl(ArrayRef<MCCFIInstruction> Instrs) const {
+ if (Instrs.empty()) return 0;
+
+ // Reset the saved registers.
+ unsigned SavedRegIdx = 0;
+ memset(SavedRegs, 0, sizeof(SavedRegs));
+
+ bool HasFP = false;
+
+ // Encode that we are using EBP/RBP as the frame pointer.
+ uint32_t CompactUnwindEncoding = 0;
+
+ unsigned SubtractInstrIdx = Is64Bit ? 3 : 2;
+ unsigned InstrOffset = 0;
+ unsigned StackAdjust = 0;
+ unsigned StackSize = 0;
+ unsigned PrevStackSize = 0;
+ unsigned NumDefCFAOffsets = 0;
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = Instrs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ const MCCFIInstruction &Inst = Instrs[i];
+
+ switch (Inst.getOperation()) {
+ default:
+ // Any other CFI directives indicate a frame that we aren't prepared
+ // to represent via compact unwind, so just bail out.
+ return 0;
+ case MCCFIInstruction::OpDefCfaRegister: {
+ // Defines a frame pointer. E.g.
+ //
+ // movq %rsp, %rbp
+ // L0:
+ // .cfi_def_cfa_register %rbp
+ //
+ HasFP = true;
+ assert(MRI.getLLVMRegNum(Inst.getRegister(), true) ==
+ (Is64Bit ? X86::RBP : X86::EBP) && "Invalid frame pointer!");
+
+ // Reset the counts.
+ memset(SavedRegs, 0, sizeof(SavedRegs));
+ StackAdjust = 0;
+ SavedRegIdx = 0;
+ InstrOffset += MoveInstrSize;
+ break;
+ }
+ case MCCFIInstruction::OpDefCfaOffset: {
+ // Defines a new offset for the CFA. E.g.
+ //
+ // With frame:
+ //
+ // pushq %rbp
+ // L0:
+ // .cfi_def_cfa_offset 16
+ //
+ // Without frame:
+ //
+ // subq $72, %rsp
+ // L0:
+ // .cfi_def_cfa_offset 80
+ //
+ PrevStackSize = StackSize;
+ StackSize = std::abs(Inst.getOffset()) / StackDivide;
+ ++NumDefCFAOffsets;
+ break;
+ }
+ case MCCFIInstruction::OpOffset: {
+ // Defines a "push" of a callee-saved register. E.g.
+ //
+ // pushq %r15
+ // pushq %r14
+ // pushq %rbx
+ // L0:
+ // subq $120, %rsp
+ // L1:
+ // .cfi_offset %rbx, -40
+ // .cfi_offset %r14, -32
+ // .cfi_offset %r15, -24
+ //
+ if (SavedRegIdx == CU_NUM_SAVED_REGS)
+ // If there are too many saved registers, we cannot use a compact
+ // unwind encoding.
+ return CU::UNWIND_MODE_DWARF;
+
+ unsigned Reg = MRI.getLLVMRegNum(Inst.getRegister(), true);
+ SavedRegs[SavedRegIdx++] = Reg;
+ StackAdjust += OffsetSize;
+ InstrOffset += PushInstrSize;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ StackAdjust /= StackDivide;
+
+ if (HasFP) {
+ if ((StackAdjust & 0xFF) != StackAdjust)
+ // Offset was too big for a compact unwind encoding.
+ return CU::UNWIND_MODE_DWARF;
+
+ // Get the encoding of the saved registers when we have a frame pointer.
+ uint32_t RegEnc = encodeCompactUnwindRegistersWithFrame();
+ if (RegEnc == ~0U) return CU::UNWIND_MODE_DWARF;
+
+ CompactUnwindEncoding |= CU::UNWIND_MODE_BP_FRAME;
+ CompactUnwindEncoding |= (StackAdjust & 0xFF) << 16;
+ CompactUnwindEncoding |= RegEnc & CU::UNWIND_BP_FRAME_REGISTERS;
+ } else {
+ // If the amount of the stack allocation is the size of a register, then
+ // we "push" the RAX/EAX register onto the stack instead of adjusting the
+ // stack pointer with a SUB instruction. We don't support the push of the
+ // RAX/EAX register with compact unwind. So we check for that situation
+ // here.
+ if ((NumDefCFAOffsets == SavedRegIdx + 1 &&
+ StackSize - PrevStackSize == 1) ||
+ (Instrs.size() == 1 && NumDefCFAOffsets == 1 && StackSize == 2))
+ return CU::UNWIND_MODE_DWARF;
+
+ SubtractInstrIdx += InstrOffset;
+ ++StackAdjust;
+
+ if ((StackSize & 0xFF) == StackSize) {
+ // Frameless stack with a small stack size.
+ CompactUnwindEncoding |= CU::UNWIND_MODE_STACK_IMMD;
+
+ // Encode the stack size.
+ CompactUnwindEncoding |= (StackSize & 0xFF) << 16;
+ } else {
+ if ((StackAdjust & 0x7) != StackAdjust)
+ // The extra stack adjustments are too big for us to handle.
+ return CU::UNWIND_MODE_DWARF;
+
+ // Frameless stack with an offset too large for us to encode compactly.
+ CompactUnwindEncoding |= CU::UNWIND_MODE_STACK_IND;
+
+ // Encode the offset to the nnnnnn value in the 'subl $nnnnnn, ESP'
+ // instruction.
+ CompactUnwindEncoding |= (SubtractInstrIdx & 0xFF) << 16;
+
+ // Encode any extra stack stack adjustments (done via push
+ // instructions).
+ CompactUnwindEncoding |= (StackAdjust & 0x7) << 13;
+ }
+
+ // Encode the number of registers saved. (Reverse the list first.)
+ std::reverse(&SavedRegs[0], &SavedRegs[SavedRegIdx]);
+ CompactUnwindEncoding |= (SavedRegIdx & 0x7) << 10;
+
+ // Get the encoding of the saved registers when we don't have a frame
+ // pointer.
+ uint32_t RegEnc = encodeCompactUnwindRegistersWithoutFrame(SavedRegIdx);
+ if (RegEnc == ~0U) return CU::UNWIND_MODE_DWARF;
+
+ // Encode the register encoding.
+ CompactUnwindEncoding |=
+ RegEnc & CU::UNWIND_FRAMELESS_STACK_REG_PERMUTATION;
+ }
+
+ return CompactUnwindEncoding;
+ }
+
+private:
+ /// \brief Get the compact unwind number for a given register. The number
+ /// corresponds to the enum lists in compact_unwind_encoding.h.
+ int getCompactUnwindRegNum(unsigned Reg) const {
+ static const uint16_t CU32BitRegs[7] = {
+ X86::EBX, X86::ECX, X86::EDX, X86::EDI, X86::ESI, X86::EBP, 0
+ };
+ static const uint16_t CU64BitRegs[] = {
+ X86::RBX, X86::R12, X86::R13, X86::R14, X86::R15, X86::RBP, 0
+ };
+ const uint16_t *CURegs = Is64Bit ? CU64BitRegs : CU32BitRegs;
+ for (int Idx = 1; *CURegs; ++CURegs, ++Idx)
+ if (*CURegs == Reg)
+ return Idx;
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Return the registers encoded for a compact encoding with a frame
+ /// pointer.
+ uint32_t encodeCompactUnwindRegistersWithFrame() const {
+ // Encode the registers in the order they were saved --- 3-bits per
+ // register. The list of saved registers is assumed to be in reverse
+ // order. The registers are numbered from 1 to CU_NUM_SAVED_REGS.
+ uint32_t RegEnc = 0;
+ for (int i = 0, Idx = 0; i != CU_NUM_SAVED_REGS; ++i) {
+ unsigned Reg = SavedRegs[i];
+ if (Reg == 0) break;
+
+ int CURegNum = getCompactUnwindRegNum(Reg);
+ if (CURegNum == -1) return ~0U;
+
+ // Encode the 3-bit register number in order, skipping over 3-bits for
+ // each register.
+ RegEnc |= (CURegNum & 0x7) << (Idx++ * 3);
+ }
+
+ assert((RegEnc & 0x3FFFF) == RegEnc &&
+ "Invalid compact register encoding!");
+ return RegEnc;
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Create the permutation encoding used with frameless stacks. It is
+ /// passed the number of registers to be saved and an array of the registers
+ /// saved.
+ uint32_t encodeCompactUnwindRegistersWithoutFrame(unsigned RegCount) const {
+ // The saved registers are numbered from 1 to 6. In order to encode the
+ // order in which they were saved, we re-number them according to their
+ // place in the register order. The re-numbering is relative to the last
+ // re-numbered register. E.g., if we have registers {6, 2, 4, 5} saved in
+ // that order:
+ //
+ // Orig Re-Num
+ // ---- ------
+ // 6 6
+ // 2 2
+ // 4 3
+ // 5 3
+ //
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i != CU_NUM_SAVED_REGS; ++i) {
+ int CUReg = getCompactUnwindRegNum(SavedRegs[i]);
+ if (CUReg == -1) return ~0U;
+ SavedRegs[i] = CUReg;
+ }
+
+ // Reverse the list.
+ std::reverse(&SavedRegs[0], &SavedRegs[CU_NUM_SAVED_REGS]);
+
+ uint32_t RenumRegs[CU_NUM_SAVED_REGS];
+ for (unsigned i = CU_NUM_SAVED_REGS - RegCount; i < CU_NUM_SAVED_REGS; ++i){
+ unsigned Countless = 0;
+ for (unsigned j = CU_NUM_SAVED_REGS - RegCount; j < i; ++j)
+ if (SavedRegs[j] < SavedRegs[i])
+ ++Countless;
+
+ RenumRegs[i] = SavedRegs[i] - Countless - 1;
+ }
+
+ // Take the renumbered values and encode them into a 10-bit number.
+ uint32_t permutationEncoding = 0;
+ switch (RegCount) {
+ case 6:
+ permutationEncoding |= 120 * RenumRegs[0] + 24 * RenumRegs[1]
+ + 6 * RenumRegs[2] + 2 * RenumRegs[3]
+ + RenumRegs[4];
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ permutationEncoding |= 120 * RenumRegs[1] + 24 * RenumRegs[2]
+ + 6 * RenumRegs[3] + 2 * RenumRegs[4]
+ + RenumRegs[5];
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ permutationEncoding |= 60 * RenumRegs[2] + 12 * RenumRegs[3]
+ + 3 * RenumRegs[4] + RenumRegs[5];
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ permutationEncoding |= 20 * RenumRegs[3] + 4 * RenumRegs[4]
+ + RenumRegs[5];
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ permutationEncoding |= 5 * RenumRegs[4] + RenumRegs[5];
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ permutationEncoding |= RenumRegs[5];
+ break;
+ }
+
+ assert((permutationEncoding & 0x3FF) == permutationEncoding &&
+ "Invalid compact register encoding!");
+ return permutationEncoding;
+ }
+
public:
- DarwinX86AsmBackend(const Target &T, StringRef CPU)
- : X86AsmBackend(T, CPU) { }
+ DarwinX86AsmBackend(const Target &T, const MCRegisterInfo &MRI, StringRef CPU,
+ bool Is64Bit)
+ : X86AsmBackend(T, CPU), MRI(MRI), Is64Bit(Is64Bit) {
+ memset(SavedRegs, 0, sizeof(SavedRegs));
+ OffsetSize = Is64Bit ? 8 : 4;
+ MoveInstrSize = Is64Bit ? 3 : 2;
+ StackDivide = Is64Bit ? 8 : 4;
+ PushInstrSize = 1;
+ }
};
class DarwinX86_32AsmBackend : public DarwinX86AsmBackend {
+ bool SupportsCU;
public:
- DarwinX86_32AsmBackend(const Target &T, StringRef CPU)
- : DarwinX86AsmBackend(T, CPU) {}
+ DarwinX86_32AsmBackend(const Target &T, const MCRegisterInfo &MRI,
+ StringRef CPU, bool SupportsCU)
+ : DarwinX86AsmBackend(T, MRI, CPU, false), SupportsCU(SupportsCU) {}
MCObjectWriter *createObjectWriter(raw_ostream &OS) const {
return createX86MachObjectWriter(OS, /*Is64Bit=*/false,
- object::mach::CTM_i386,
- object::mach::CSX86_ALL);
+ MachO::CPU_TYPE_I386,
+ MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_I386_ALL);
+ }
+
+ /// \brief Generate the compact unwind encoding for the CFI instructions.
+ virtual uint32_t
+ generateCompactUnwindEncoding(ArrayRef<MCCFIInstruction> Instrs) const {
+ return SupportsCU ? generateCompactUnwindEncodingImpl(Instrs) : 0;
}
};
class DarwinX86_64AsmBackend : public DarwinX86AsmBackend {
+ bool SupportsCU;
+ const MachO::CPUSubTypeX86 Subtype;
public:
- DarwinX86_64AsmBackend(const Target &T, StringRef CPU)
- : DarwinX86AsmBackend(T, CPU) {
+ DarwinX86_64AsmBackend(const Target &T, const MCRegisterInfo &MRI,
+ StringRef CPU, bool SupportsCU,
+ MachO::CPUSubTypeX86 st)
+ : DarwinX86AsmBackend(T, MRI, CPU, true), SupportsCU(SupportsCU),
+ Subtype(st) {
HasReliableSymbolDifference = true;
}
MCObjectWriter *createObjectWriter(raw_ostream &OS) const {
return createX86MachObjectWriter(OS, /*Is64Bit=*/true,
- object::mach::CTM_x86_64,
- object::mach::CSX86_ALL);
+ MachO::CPU_TYPE_X86_64, Subtype);
}
virtual bool doesSectionRequireSymbols(const MCSection &Section) const {
@@ -445,15 +787,26 @@ public:
return false;
}
}
+
+ /// \brief Generate the compact unwind encoding for the CFI instructions.
+ virtual uint32_t
+ generateCompactUnwindEncoding(ArrayRef<MCCFIInstruction> Instrs) const {
+ return SupportsCU ? generateCompactUnwindEncodingImpl(Instrs) : 0;
+ }
};
} // end anonymous namespace
-MCAsmBackend *llvm::createX86_32AsmBackend(const Target &T, StringRef TT, StringRef CPU) {
+MCAsmBackend *llvm::createX86_32AsmBackend(const Target &T,
+ const MCRegisterInfo &MRI,
+ StringRef TT,
+ StringRef CPU) {
Triple TheTriple(TT);
if (TheTriple.isOSDarwin() || TheTriple.getEnvironment() == Triple::MachO)
- return new DarwinX86_32AsmBackend(T, CPU);
+ return new DarwinX86_32AsmBackend(T, MRI, CPU,
+ TheTriple.isMacOSX() &&
+ !TheTriple.isMacOSXVersionLT(10, 7));
if (TheTriple.isOSWindows() && TheTriple.getEnvironment() != Triple::ELF)
return new WindowsX86AsmBackend(T, false, CPU);
@@ -462,11 +815,21 @@ MCAsmBackend *llvm::createX86_32AsmBackend(const Target &T, StringRef TT, String
return new ELFX86_32AsmBackend(T, OSABI, CPU);
}
-MCAsmBackend *llvm::createX86_64AsmBackend(const Target &T, StringRef TT, StringRef CPU) {
+MCAsmBackend *llvm::createX86_64AsmBackend(const Target &T,
+ const MCRegisterInfo &MRI,
+ StringRef TT,
+ StringRef CPU) {
Triple TheTriple(TT);
- if (TheTriple.isOSDarwin() || TheTriple.getEnvironment() == Triple::MachO)
- return new DarwinX86_64AsmBackend(T, CPU);
+ if (TheTriple.isOSDarwin() || TheTriple.getEnvironment() == Triple::MachO) {
+ MachO::CPUSubTypeX86 CS =
+ StringSwitch<MachO::CPUSubTypeX86>(TheTriple.getArchName())
+ .Case("x86_64h", MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_H)
+ .Default(MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_ALL);
+ return new DarwinX86_64AsmBackend(T, MRI, CPU,
+ TheTriple.isMacOSX() &&
+ !TheTriple.isMacOSXVersionLT(10, 7), CS);
+ }
if (TheTriple.isOSWindows() && TheTriple.getEnvironment() != Triple::ELF)
return new WindowsX86AsmBackend(T, true, CPU);