1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
|
//===- NVVMReflect.cpp - NVVM Emulate conditional compilation -------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This pass replaces occurrences of __nvvm_reflect("string") with an
// integer based on -nvvm-reflect-list string=<int> option given to this pass.
// If an undefined string value is seen in a call to __nvvm_reflect("string"),
// a default value of 0 will be used.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "NVPTX.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
#include "llvm/Pass.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_os_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
#include <map>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#define NVVM_REFLECT_FUNCTION "__nvvm_reflect"
using namespace llvm;
#define DEBUG_TYPE "nvptx-reflect"
namespace llvm { void initializeNVVMReflectPass(PassRegistry &); }
namespace {
class NVVMReflect : public ModulePass {
private:
StringMap<int> VarMap;
typedef DenseMap<std::string, int>::iterator VarMapIter;
Function *ReflectFunction;
public:
static char ID;
NVVMReflect() : ModulePass(ID), ReflectFunction(nullptr) {
initializeNVVMReflectPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
VarMap.clear();
}
NVVMReflect(const StringMap<int> &Mapping)
: ModulePass(ID), ReflectFunction(nullptr) {
initializeNVVMReflectPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
for (StringMap<int>::const_iterator I = Mapping.begin(), E = Mapping.end();
I != E; ++I) {
VarMap[(*I).getKey()] = (*I).getValue();
}
}
void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
AU.setPreservesAll();
}
bool runOnModule(Module &) override;
void setVarMap();
};
}
ModulePass *llvm::createNVVMReflectPass() {
return new NVVMReflect();
}
ModulePass *llvm::createNVVMReflectPass(const StringMap<int>& Mapping) {
return new NVVMReflect(Mapping);
}
static cl::opt<bool>
NVVMReflectEnabled("nvvm-reflect-enable", cl::init(true), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("NVVM reflection, enabled by default"));
char NVVMReflect::ID = 0;
INITIALIZE_PASS(NVVMReflect, "nvvm-reflect",
"Replace occurrences of __nvvm_reflect() calls with 0/1", false,
false)
static cl::list<std::string>
ReflectList("nvvm-reflect-list", cl::value_desc("name=<int>"), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("A list of string=num assignments"),
cl::ValueRequired);
/// The command line can look as follows :
/// -nvvm-reflect-list a=1,b=2 -nvvm-reflect-list c=3,d=0 -R e=2
/// The strings "a=1,b=2", "c=3,d=0", "e=2" are available in the
/// ReflectList vector. First, each of ReflectList[i] is 'split'
/// using "," as the delimiter. Then each of this part is split
/// using "=" as the delimiter.
void NVVMReflect::setVarMap() {
for (unsigned i = 0, e = ReflectList.size(); i != e; ++i) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Option : " << ReflectList[i] << "\n");
SmallVector<StringRef, 4> NameValList;
StringRef(ReflectList[i]).split(NameValList, ",");
for (unsigned j = 0, ej = NameValList.size(); j != ej; ++j) {
SmallVector<StringRef, 2> NameValPair;
NameValList[j].split(NameValPair, "=");
assert(NameValPair.size() == 2 && "name=val expected");
std::stringstream ValStream(NameValPair[1]);
int Val;
ValStream >> Val;
assert((!(ValStream.fail())) && "integer value expected");
VarMap[NameValPair[0]] = Val;
}
}
}
bool NVVMReflect::runOnModule(Module &M) {
if (!NVVMReflectEnabled)
return false;
setVarMap();
ReflectFunction = M.getFunction(NVVM_REFLECT_FUNCTION);
// If reflect function is not used, then there will be
// no entry in the module.
if (!ReflectFunction)
return false;
// Validate _reflect function
assert(ReflectFunction->isDeclaration() &&
"_reflect function should not have a body");
assert(ReflectFunction->getReturnType()->isIntegerTy() &&
"_reflect's return type should be integer");
std::vector<Instruction *> ToRemove;
// Go through the uses of ReflectFunction in this Function.
// Each of them should a CallInst with a ConstantArray argument.
// First validate that. If the c-string corresponding to the
// ConstantArray can be found successfully, see if it can be
// found in VarMap. If so, replace the uses of CallInst with the
// value found in VarMap. If not, replace the use with value 0.
for (User *U : ReflectFunction->users()) {
assert(isa<CallInst>(U) && "Only a call instruction can use _reflect");
CallInst *Reflect = cast<CallInst>(U);
assert((Reflect->getNumOperands() == 2) &&
"Only one operand expect for _reflect function");
// In cuda, we will have an extra constant-to-generic conversion of
// the string.
const Value *conv = Reflect->getArgOperand(0);
assert(isa<CallInst>(conv) && "Expected a const-to-gen conversion");
const CallInst *ConvCall = cast<CallInst>(conv);
const Value *str = ConvCall->getArgOperand(0);
assert(isa<ConstantExpr>(str) &&
"Format of _reflect function not recognized");
const ConstantExpr *GEP = cast<ConstantExpr>(str);
const Value *Sym = GEP->getOperand(0);
assert(isa<Constant>(Sym) && "Format of _reflect function not recognized");
const Constant *SymStr = cast<Constant>(Sym);
assert(isa<ConstantDataSequential>(SymStr->getOperand(0)) &&
"Format of _reflect function not recognized");
assert(cast<ConstantDataSequential>(SymStr->getOperand(0))->isCString() &&
"Format of _reflect function not recognized");
std::string ReflectArg =
cast<ConstantDataSequential>(SymStr->getOperand(0))->getAsString();
ReflectArg = ReflectArg.substr(0, ReflectArg.size() - 1);
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Arg of _reflect : " << ReflectArg << "\n");
int ReflectVal = 0; // The default value is 0
if (VarMap.find(ReflectArg) != VarMap.end()) {
ReflectVal = VarMap[ReflectArg];
}
Reflect->replaceAllUsesWith(
ConstantInt::get(Reflect->getType(), ReflectVal));
ToRemove.push_back(Reflect);
}
if (ToRemove.size() == 0)
return false;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = ToRemove.size(); i != e; ++i)
ToRemove[i]->eraseFromParent();
return true;
}
|