1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
|
//===- BBVectorize.cpp - A Basic-Block Vectorizer -------------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements a basic-block vectorization pass. The algorithm was
// inspired by that used by the Vienna MAP Vectorizor by Franchetti and Kral,
// et al. It works by looking for chains of pairable operations and then
// pairing them.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#define BBV_NAME "bb-vectorize"
#define DEBUG_TYPE BBV_NAME
#include "llvm/Constants.h"
#include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
#include "llvm/Function.h"
#include "llvm/Instructions.h"
#include "llvm/IntrinsicInst.h"
#include "llvm/Intrinsics.h"
#include "llvm/LLVMContext.h"
#include "llvm/Pass.h"
#include "llvm/Type.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasSetTracker.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolution.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionExpressions.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/ValueTracking.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ValueHandle.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Vectorize.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <map>
using namespace llvm;
static cl::opt<unsigned>
ReqChainDepth("bb-vectorize-req-chain-depth", cl::init(6), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("The required chain depth for vectorization"));
static cl::opt<unsigned>
SearchLimit("bb-vectorize-search-limit", cl::init(400), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("The maximum search distance for instruction pairs"));
static cl::opt<bool>
SplatBreaksChain("bb-vectorize-splat-breaks-chain", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Replicating one element to a pair breaks the chain"));
static cl::opt<unsigned>
VectorBits("bb-vectorize-vector-bits", cl::init(128), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("The size of the native vector registers"));
static cl::opt<unsigned>
MaxIter("bb-vectorize-max-iter", cl::init(0), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("The maximum number of pairing iterations"));
static cl::opt<unsigned>
MaxCandPairsForCycleCheck("bb-vectorize-max-cycle-check-pairs", cl::init(200),
cl::Hidden, cl::desc("The maximum number of candidate pairs with which to use"
" a full cycle check"));
static cl::opt<bool>
NoInts("bb-vectorize-no-ints", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Don't try to vectorize integer values"));
static cl::opt<bool>
NoFloats("bb-vectorize-no-floats", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Don't try to vectorize floating-point values"));
static cl::opt<bool>
NoCasts("bb-vectorize-no-casts", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Don't try to vectorize casting (conversion) operations"));
static cl::opt<bool>
NoMath("bb-vectorize-no-math", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Don't try to vectorize floating-point math intrinsics"));
static cl::opt<bool>
NoFMA("bb-vectorize-no-fma", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Don't try to vectorize the fused-multiply-add intrinsic"));
static cl::opt<bool>
NoMemOps("bb-vectorize-no-mem-ops", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Don't try to vectorize loads and stores"));
static cl::opt<bool>
AlignedOnly("bb-vectorize-aligned-only", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Only generate aligned loads and stores"));
static cl::opt<bool>
FastDep("bb-vectorize-fast-dep", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Use a fast instruction dependency analysis"));
#ifndef NDEBUG
static cl::opt<bool>
DebugInstructionExamination("bb-vectorize-debug-instruction-examination",
cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("When debugging is enabled, output information on the"
" instruction-examination process"));
static cl::opt<bool>
DebugCandidateSelection("bb-vectorize-debug-candidate-selection",
cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("When debugging is enabled, output information on the"
" candidate-selection process"));
static cl::opt<bool>
DebugPairSelection("bb-vectorize-debug-pair-selection",
cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("When debugging is enabled, output information on the"
" pair-selection process"));
static cl::opt<bool>
DebugCycleCheck("bb-vectorize-debug-cycle-check",
cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("When debugging is enabled, output information on the"
" cycle-checking process"));
#endif
STATISTIC(NumFusedOps, "Number of operations fused by bb-vectorize");
namespace {
struct BBVectorize : public BasicBlockPass {
static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
BBVectorize() : BasicBlockPass(ID) {
initializeBBVectorizePass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
}
typedef std::pair<Value *, Value *> ValuePair;
typedef std::pair<ValuePair, size_t> ValuePairWithDepth;
typedef std::pair<ValuePair, ValuePair> VPPair; // A ValuePair pair
typedef std::pair<std::multimap<Value *, Value *>::iterator,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *>::iterator> VPIteratorPair;
typedef std::pair<std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair>::iterator,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair>::iterator>
VPPIteratorPair;
AliasAnalysis *AA;
ScalarEvolution *SE;
TargetData *TD;
// FIXME: const correct?
bool vectorizePairs(BasicBlock &BB);
void getCandidatePairs(BasicBlock &BB,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts);
void computeConnectedPairs(std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &ConnectedPairs);
void buildDepMap(BasicBlock &BB,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &PairableInstUsers);
void choosePairs(std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &ConnectedPairs,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &PairableInstUsers,
DenseMap<Value *, Value *>& ChosenPairs);
void fuseChosenPairs(BasicBlock &BB,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
DenseMap<Value *, Value *>& ChosenPairs);
bool isInstVectorizable(Instruction *I, bool &IsSimpleLoadStore);
bool areInstsCompatible(Instruction *I, Instruction *J,
bool IsSimpleLoadStore);
bool trackUsesOfI(DenseSet<Value *> &Users,
AliasSetTracker &WriteSet, Instruction *I,
Instruction *J, bool UpdateUsers = true,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> *LoadMoveSet = 0);
void computePairsConnectedTo(
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &ConnectedPairs,
ValuePair P);
bool pairsConflict(ValuePair P, ValuePair Q,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &PairableInstUsers,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> *PairableInstUserMap = 0);
bool pairWillFormCycle(ValuePair P,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &PairableInstUsers,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &CurrentPairs);
void pruneTreeFor(
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &ConnectedPairs,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &PairableInstUsers,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &PairableInstUserMap,
DenseMap<Value *, Value *> &ChosenPairs,
DenseMap<ValuePair, size_t> &Tree,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &PrunedTree, ValuePair J,
bool UseCycleCheck);
void buildInitialTreeFor(
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &ConnectedPairs,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &PairableInstUsers,
DenseMap<Value *, Value *> &ChosenPairs,
DenseMap<ValuePair, size_t> &Tree, ValuePair J);
void findBestTreeFor(
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &ConnectedPairs,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &PairableInstUsers,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &PairableInstUserMap,
DenseMap<Value *, Value *> &ChosenPairs,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &BestTree, size_t &BestMaxDepth,
size_t &BestEffSize, VPIteratorPair ChoiceRange,
bool UseCycleCheck);
Value *getReplacementPointerInput(LLVMContext& Context, Instruction *I,
Instruction *J, unsigned o, bool &FlipMemInputs);
void fillNewShuffleMask(LLVMContext& Context, Instruction *J,
unsigned NumElem, unsigned MaskOffset, unsigned NumInElem,
unsigned IdxOffset, std::vector<Constant*> &Mask);
Value *getReplacementShuffleMask(LLVMContext& Context, Instruction *I,
Instruction *J);
Value *getReplacementInput(LLVMContext& Context, Instruction *I,
Instruction *J, unsigned o, bool FlipMemInputs);
void getReplacementInputsForPair(LLVMContext& Context, Instruction *I,
Instruction *J, SmallVector<Value *, 3> &ReplacedOperands,
bool &FlipMemInputs);
void replaceOutputsOfPair(LLVMContext& Context, Instruction *I,
Instruction *J, Instruction *K,
Instruction *&InsertionPt, Instruction *&K1,
Instruction *&K2, bool &FlipMemInputs);
void collectPairLoadMoveSet(BasicBlock &BB,
DenseMap<Value *, Value *> &ChosenPairs,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &LoadMoveSet,
Instruction *I);
void collectLoadMoveSet(BasicBlock &BB,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
DenseMap<Value *, Value *> &ChosenPairs,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &LoadMoveSet);
bool canMoveUsesOfIAfterJ(BasicBlock &BB,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &LoadMoveSet,
Instruction *I, Instruction *J);
void moveUsesOfIAfterJ(BasicBlock &BB,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &LoadMoveSet,
Instruction *&InsertionPt,
Instruction *I, Instruction *J);
virtual bool runOnBasicBlock(BasicBlock &BB) {
AA = &getAnalysis<AliasAnalysis>();
SE = &getAnalysis<ScalarEvolution>();
TD = getAnalysisIfAvailable<TargetData>();
bool changed = false;
// Iterate a sufficient number of times to merge types of size 1 bit,
// then 2 bits, then 4, etc. up to half of the target vector width of the
// target vector register.
for (unsigned v = 2, n = 1; v <= VectorBits && (!MaxIter || n <= MaxIter);
v *= 2, ++n) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "BBV: fusing loop #" << n <<
" for " << BB.getName() << " in " <<
BB.getParent()->getName() << "...\n");
if (vectorizePairs(BB))
changed = true;
else
break;
}
DEBUG(dbgs() << "BBV: done!\n");
return changed;
}
virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
BasicBlockPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
AU.addRequired<AliasAnalysis>();
AU.addRequired<ScalarEvolution>();
AU.addPreserved<AliasAnalysis>();
AU.addPreserved<ScalarEvolution>();
}
// This returns the vector type that holds a pair of the provided type.
// If the provided type is already a vector, then its length is doubled.
static inline VectorType *getVecTypeForPair(Type *ElemTy) {
if (VectorType *VTy = dyn_cast<VectorType>(ElemTy)) {
unsigned numElem = VTy->getNumElements();
return VectorType::get(ElemTy->getScalarType(), numElem*2);
} else {
return VectorType::get(ElemTy, 2);
}
}
// Returns the weight associated with the provided value. A chain of
// candidate pairs has a length given by the sum of the weights of its
// members (one weight per pair; the weight of each member of the pair
// is assumed to be the same). This length is then compared to the
// chain-length threshold to determine if a given chain is significant
// enough to be vectorized. The length is also used in comparing
// candidate chains where longer chains are considered to be better.
// Note: when this function returns 0, the resulting instructions are
// not actually fused.
static inline size_t getDepthFactor(Value *V) {
// InsertElement and ExtractElement have a depth factor of zero. This is
// for two reasons: First, they cannot be usefully fused. Second, because
// the pass generates a lot of these, they can confuse the simple metric
// used to compare the trees in the next iteration. Thus, giving them a
// weight of zero allows the pass to essentially ignore them in
// subsequent iterations when looking for vectorization opportunities
// while still tracking dependency chains that flow through those
// instructions.
if (isa<InsertElementInst>(V) || isa<ExtractElementInst>(V))
return 0;
return 1;
}
// This determines the relative offset of two loads or stores, returning
// true if the offset could be determined to be some constant value.
// For example, if OffsetInElmts == 1, then J accesses the memory directly
// after I; if OffsetInElmts == -1 then I accesses the memory
// directly after J. This function assumes that both instructions
// have the same type.
bool getPairPtrInfo(Instruction *I, Instruction *J,
Value *&IPtr, Value *&JPtr, unsigned &IAlignment, unsigned &JAlignment,
int64_t &OffsetInElmts) {
OffsetInElmts = 0;
if (isa<LoadInst>(I)) {
IPtr = cast<LoadInst>(I)->getPointerOperand();
JPtr = cast<LoadInst>(J)->getPointerOperand();
IAlignment = cast<LoadInst>(I)->getAlignment();
JAlignment = cast<LoadInst>(J)->getAlignment();
} else {
IPtr = cast<StoreInst>(I)->getPointerOperand();
JPtr = cast<StoreInst>(J)->getPointerOperand();
IAlignment = cast<StoreInst>(I)->getAlignment();
JAlignment = cast<StoreInst>(J)->getAlignment();
}
const SCEV *IPtrSCEV = SE->getSCEV(IPtr);
const SCEV *JPtrSCEV = SE->getSCEV(JPtr);
// If this is a trivial offset, then we'll get something like
// 1*sizeof(type). With target data, which we need anyway, this will get
// constant folded into a number.
const SCEV *OffsetSCEV = SE->getMinusSCEV(JPtrSCEV, IPtrSCEV);
if (const SCEVConstant *ConstOffSCEV =
dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(OffsetSCEV)) {
ConstantInt *IntOff = ConstOffSCEV->getValue();
int64_t Offset = IntOff->getSExtValue();
Type *VTy = cast<PointerType>(IPtr->getType())->getElementType();
int64_t VTyTSS = (int64_t) TD->getTypeStoreSize(VTy);
assert(VTy == cast<PointerType>(JPtr->getType())->getElementType());
OffsetInElmts = Offset/VTyTSS;
return (abs64(Offset) % VTyTSS) == 0;
}
return false;
}
// Returns true if the provided CallInst represents an intrinsic that can
// be vectorized.
bool isVectorizableIntrinsic(CallInst* I) {
Function *F = I->getCalledFunction();
if (!F) return false;
unsigned IID = F->getIntrinsicID();
if (!IID) return false;
switch(IID) {
default:
return false;
case Intrinsic::sqrt:
case Intrinsic::powi:
case Intrinsic::sin:
case Intrinsic::cos:
case Intrinsic::log:
case Intrinsic::log2:
case Intrinsic::log10:
case Intrinsic::exp:
case Intrinsic::exp2:
case Intrinsic::pow:
return !NoMath;
case Intrinsic::fma:
return !NoFMA;
}
}
// Returns true if J is the second element in some pair referenced by
// some multimap pair iterator pair.
template <typename V>
bool isSecondInIteratorPair(V J, std::pair<
typename std::multimap<V, V>::iterator,
typename std::multimap<V, V>::iterator> PairRange) {
for (typename std::multimap<V, V>::iterator K = PairRange.first;
K != PairRange.second; ++K)
if (K->second == J) return true;
return false;
}
};
// This function implements one vectorization iteration on the provided
// basic block. It returns true if the block is changed.
bool BBVectorize::vectorizePairs(BasicBlock &BB) {
std::vector<Value *> PairableInsts;
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> CandidatePairs;
getCandidatePairs(BB, CandidatePairs, PairableInsts);
if (PairableInsts.size() == 0) return false;
// Now we have a map of all of the pairable instructions and we need to
// select the best possible pairing. A good pairing is one such that the
// users of the pair are also paired. This defines a (directed) forest
// over the pairs such that two pairs are connected iff the second pair
// uses the first.
// Note that it only matters that both members of the second pair use some
// element of the first pair (to allow for splatting).
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> ConnectedPairs;
computeConnectedPairs(CandidatePairs, PairableInsts, ConnectedPairs);
if (ConnectedPairs.size() == 0) return false;
// Build the pairable-instruction dependency map
DenseSet<ValuePair> PairableInstUsers;
buildDepMap(BB, CandidatePairs, PairableInsts, PairableInstUsers);
// There is now a graph of the connected pairs. For each variable, pick the
// pairing with the largest tree meeting the depth requirement on at least
// one branch. Then select all pairings that are part of that tree and
// remove them from the list of available pairings and pairable variables.
DenseMap<Value *, Value *> ChosenPairs;
choosePairs(CandidatePairs, PairableInsts, ConnectedPairs,
PairableInstUsers, ChosenPairs);
if (ChosenPairs.size() == 0) return false;
NumFusedOps += ChosenPairs.size();
// A set of pairs has now been selected. It is now necessary to replace the
// paired instructions with vector instructions. For this procedure each
// operand much be replaced with a vector operand. This vector is formed
// by using build_vector on the old operands. The replaced values are then
// replaced with a vector_extract on the result. Subsequent optimization
// passes should coalesce the build/extract combinations.
fuseChosenPairs(BB, PairableInsts, ChosenPairs);
return true;
}
// This function returns true if the provided instruction is capable of being
// fused into a vector instruction. This determination is based only on the
// type and other attributes of the instruction.
bool BBVectorize::isInstVectorizable(Instruction *I,
bool &IsSimpleLoadStore) {
IsSimpleLoadStore = false;
if (CallInst *C = dyn_cast<CallInst>(I)) {
if (!isVectorizableIntrinsic(C))
return false;
} else if (LoadInst *L = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(I)) {
// Vectorize simple loads if possbile:
IsSimpleLoadStore = L->isSimple();
if (!IsSimpleLoadStore || NoMemOps)
return false;
} else if (StoreInst *S = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(I)) {
// Vectorize simple stores if possbile:
IsSimpleLoadStore = S->isSimple();
if (!IsSimpleLoadStore || NoMemOps)
return false;
} else if (CastInst *C = dyn_cast<CastInst>(I)) {
// We can vectorize casts, but not casts of pointer types, etc.
if (NoCasts)
return false;
Type *SrcTy = C->getSrcTy();
if (!SrcTy->isSingleValueType() || SrcTy->isPointerTy())
return false;
Type *DestTy = C->getDestTy();
if (!DestTy->isSingleValueType() || DestTy->isPointerTy())
return false;
} else if (!(I->isBinaryOp() || isa<ShuffleVectorInst>(I) ||
isa<ExtractElementInst>(I) || isa<InsertElementInst>(I))) {
return false;
}
// We can't vectorize memory operations without target data
if (TD == 0 && IsSimpleLoadStore)
return false;
Type *T1, *T2;
if (isa<StoreInst>(I)) {
// For stores, it is the value type, not the pointer type that matters
// because the value is what will come from a vector register.
Value *IVal = cast<StoreInst>(I)->getValueOperand();
T1 = IVal->getType();
} else {
T1 = I->getType();
}
if (I->isCast())
T2 = cast<CastInst>(I)->getSrcTy();
else
T2 = T1;
// Not every type can be vectorized...
if (!(VectorType::isValidElementType(T1) || T1->isVectorTy()) ||
!(VectorType::isValidElementType(T2) || T2->isVectorTy()))
return false;
if (NoInts && (T1->isIntOrIntVectorTy() || T2->isIntOrIntVectorTy()))
return false;
if (NoFloats && (T1->isFPOrFPVectorTy() || T2->isFPOrFPVectorTy()))
return false;
if (T1->getPrimitiveSizeInBits() > VectorBits/2 ||
T2->getPrimitiveSizeInBits() > VectorBits/2)
return false;
return true;
}
// This function returns true if the two provided instructions are compatible
// (meaning that they can be fused into a vector instruction). This assumes
// that I has already been determined to be vectorizable and that J is not
// in the use tree of I.
bool BBVectorize::areInstsCompatible(Instruction *I, Instruction *J,
bool IsSimpleLoadStore) {
DEBUG(if (DebugInstructionExamination) dbgs() << "BBV: looking at " << *I <<
" <-> " << *J << "\n");
// Loads and stores can be merged if they have different alignments,
// but are otherwise the same.
LoadInst *LI, *LJ;
StoreInst *SI, *SJ;
if ((LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(I)) && (LJ = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(J))) {
if (I->getType() != J->getType())
return false;
if (LI->getPointerOperand()->getType() !=
LJ->getPointerOperand()->getType() ||
LI->isVolatile() != LJ->isVolatile() ||
LI->getOrdering() != LJ->getOrdering() ||
LI->getSynchScope() != LJ->getSynchScope())
return false;
} else if ((SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(I)) && (SJ = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(J))) {
if (SI->getValueOperand()->getType() !=
SJ->getValueOperand()->getType() ||
SI->getPointerOperand()->getType() !=
SJ->getPointerOperand()->getType() ||
SI->isVolatile() != SJ->isVolatile() ||
SI->getOrdering() != SJ->getOrdering() ||
SI->getSynchScope() != SJ->getSynchScope())
return false;
} else if (!J->isSameOperationAs(I)) {
return false;
}
// FIXME: handle addsub-type operations!
if (IsSimpleLoadStore) {
Value *IPtr, *JPtr;
unsigned IAlignment, JAlignment;
int64_t OffsetInElmts = 0;
if (getPairPtrInfo(I, J, IPtr, JPtr, IAlignment, JAlignment,
OffsetInElmts) && abs64(OffsetInElmts) == 1) {
if (AlignedOnly) {
Type *aType = isa<StoreInst>(I) ?
cast<StoreInst>(I)->getValueOperand()->getType() : I->getType();
// An aligned load or store is possible only if the instruction
// with the lower offset has an alignment suitable for the
// vector type.
unsigned BottomAlignment = IAlignment;
if (OffsetInElmts < 0) BottomAlignment = JAlignment;
Type *VType = getVecTypeForPair(aType);
unsigned VecAlignment = TD->getPrefTypeAlignment(VType);
if (BottomAlignment < VecAlignment)
return false;
}
} else {
return false;
}
} else if (isa<ShuffleVectorInst>(I)) {
// Only merge two shuffles if they're both constant
return isa<Constant>(I->getOperand(2)) &&
isa<Constant>(J->getOperand(2));
// FIXME: We may want to vectorize non-constant shuffles also.
}
return true;
}
// Figure out whether or not J uses I and update the users and write-set
// structures associated with I. Specifically, Users represents the set of
// instructions that depend on I. WriteSet represents the set
// of memory locations that are dependent on I. If UpdateUsers is true,
// and J uses I, then Users is updated to contain J and WriteSet is updated
// to contain any memory locations to which J writes. The function returns
// true if J uses I. By default, alias analysis is used to determine
// whether J reads from memory that overlaps with a location in WriteSet.
// If LoadMoveSet is not null, then it is a previously-computed multimap
// where the key is the memory-based user instruction and the value is
// the instruction to be compared with I. So, if LoadMoveSet is provided,
// then the alias analysis is not used. This is necessary because this
// function is called during the process of moving instructions during
// vectorization and the results of the alias analysis are not stable during
// that process.
bool BBVectorize::trackUsesOfI(DenseSet<Value *> &Users,
AliasSetTracker &WriteSet, Instruction *I,
Instruction *J, bool UpdateUsers,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> *LoadMoveSet) {
bool UsesI = false;
// This instruction may already be marked as a user due, for example, to
// being a member of a selected pair.
if (Users.count(J))
UsesI = true;
if (!UsesI)
for (User::op_iterator JU = J->op_begin(), e = J->op_end();
JU != e; ++JU) {
Value *V = *JU;
if (I == V || Users.count(V)) {
UsesI = true;
break;
}
}
if (!UsesI && J->mayReadFromMemory()) {
if (LoadMoveSet) {
VPIteratorPair JPairRange = LoadMoveSet->equal_range(J);
UsesI = isSecondInIteratorPair<Value*>(I, JPairRange);
} else {
for (AliasSetTracker::iterator W = WriteSet.begin(),
WE = WriteSet.end(); W != WE; ++W) {
for (AliasSet::iterator A = W->begin(), AE = W->end();
A != AE; ++A) {
AliasAnalysis::Location ptrLoc(A->getValue(), A->getSize(),
A->getTBAAInfo());
if (AA->getModRefInfo(J, ptrLoc) != AliasAnalysis::NoModRef) {
UsesI = true;
break;
}
}
if (UsesI) break;
}
}
}
if (UsesI && UpdateUsers) {
if (J->mayWriteToMemory()) WriteSet.add(J);
Users.insert(J);
}
return UsesI;
}
// This function iterates over all instruction pairs in the provided
// basic block and collects all candidate pairs for vectorization.
void BBVectorize::getCandidatePairs(BasicBlock &BB,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts) {
BasicBlock::iterator E = BB.end();
for (BasicBlock::iterator I = BB.getFirstInsertionPt(); I != E; ++I) {
bool IsSimpleLoadStore;
if (!isInstVectorizable(I, IsSimpleLoadStore)) continue;
// Look for an instruction with which to pair instruction *I...
DenseSet<Value *> Users;
AliasSetTracker WriteSet(*AA);
BasicBlock::iterator J = I; ++J;
for (unsigned ss = 0; J != E && ss <= SearchLimit; ++J, ++ss) {
// Determine if J uses I, if so, exit the loop.
bool UsesI = trackUsesOfI(Users, WriteSet, I, J, !FastDep);
if (FastDep) {
// Note: For this heuristic to be effective, independent operations
// must tend to be intermixed. This is likely to be true from some
// kinds of grouped loop unrolling (but not the generic LLVM pass),
// but otherwise may require some kind of reordering pass.
// When using fast dependency analysis,
// stop searching after first use:
if (UsesI) break;
} else {
if (UsesI) continue;
}
// J does not use I, and comes before the first use of I, so it can be
// merged with I if the instructions are compatible.
if (!areInstsCompatible(I, J, IsSimpleLoadStore)) continue;
// J is a candidate for merging with I.
if (!PairableInsts.size() ||
PairableInsts[PairableInsts.size()-1] != I) {
PairableInsts.push_back(I);
}
CandidatePairs.insert(ValuePair(I, J));
DEBUG(if (DebugCandidateSelection) dbgs() << "BBV: candidate pair "
<< *I << " <-> " << *J << "\n");
}
}
DEBUG(dbgs() << "BBV: found " << PairableInsts.size()
<< " instructions with candidate pairs\n");
}
// Finds candidate pairs connected to the pair P = <PI, PJ>. This means that
// it looks for pairs such that both members have an input which is an
// output of PI or PJ.
void BBVectorize::computePairsConnectedTo(
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &ConnectedPairs,
ValuePair P) {
// For each possible pairing for this variable, look at the uses of
// the first value...
for (Value::use_iterator I = P.first->use_begin(),
E = P.first->use_end(); I != E; ++I) {
VPIteratorPair IPairRange = CandidatePairs.equal_range(*I);
// For each use of the first variable, look for uses of the second
// variable...
for (Value::use_iterator J = P.second->use_begin(),
E2 = P.second->use_end(); J != E2; ++J) {
VPIteratorPair JPairRange = CandidatePairs.equal_range(*J);
// Look for <I, J>:
if (isSecondInIteratorPair<Value*>(*J, IPairRange))
ConnectedPairs.insert(VPPair(P, ValuePair(*I, *J)));
// Look for <J, I>:
if (isSecondInIteratorPair<Value*>(*I, JPairRange))
ConnectedPairs.insert(VPPair(P, ValuePair(*J, *I)));
}
if (SplatBreaksChain) continue;
// Look for cases where just the first value in the pair is used by
// both members of another pair (splatting).
for (Value::use_iterator J = P.first->use_begin(); J != E; ++J) {
if (isSecondInIteratorPair<Value*>(*J, IPairRange))
ConnectedPairs.insert(VPPair(P, ValuePair(*I, *J)));
}
}
if (SplatBreaksChain) return;
// Look for cases where just the second value in the pair is used by
// both members of another pair (splatting).
for (Value::use_iterator I = P.second->use_begin(),
E = P.second->use_end(); I != E; ++I) {
VPIteratorPair IPairRange = CandidatePairs.equal_range(*I);
for (Value::use_iterator J = P.second->use_begin(); J != E; ++J) {
if (isSecondInIteratorPair<Value*>(*J, IPairRange))
ConnectedPairs.insert(VPPair(P, ValuePair(*I, *J)));
}
}
}
// This function figures out which pairs are connected. Two pairs are
// connected if some output of the first pair forms an input to both members
// of the second pair.
void BBVectorize::computeConnectedPairs(
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &ConnectedPairs) {
for (std::vector<Value *>::iterator PI = PairableInsts.begin(),
PE = PairableInsts.end(); PI != PE; ++PI) {
VPIteratorPair choiceRange = CandidatePairs.equal_range(*PI);
for (std::multimap<Value *, Value *>::iterator P = choiceRange.first;
P != choiceRange.second; ++P)
computePairsConnectedTo(CandidatePairs, PairableInsts,
ConnectedPairs, *P);
}
DEBUG(dbgs() << "BBV: found " << ConnectedPairs.size()
<< " pair connections.\n");
}
// This function builds a set of use tuples such that <A, B> is in the set
// if B is in the use tree of A. If B is in the use tree of A, then B
// depends on the output of A.
void BBVectorize::buildDepMap(
BasicBlock &BB,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &PairableInstUsers) {
DenseSet<Value *> IsInPair;
for (std::multimap<Value *, Value *>::iterator C = CandidatePairs.begin(),
E = CandidatePairs.end(); C != E; ++C) {
IsInPair.insert(C->first);
IsInPair.insert(C->second);
}
// Iterate through the basic block, recording all Users of each
// pairable instruction.
BasicBlock::iterator E = BB.end();
for (BasicBlock::iterator I = BB.getFirstInsertionPt(); I != E; ++I) {
if (IsInPair.find(I) == IsInPair.end()) continue;
DenseSet<Value *> Users;
AliasSetTracker WriteSet(*AA);
for (BasicBlock::iterator J = llvm::next(I); J != E; ++J)
(void) trackUsesOfI(Users, WriteSet, I, J);
for (DenseSet<Value *>::iterator U = Users.begin(), E = Users.end();
U != E; ++U)
PairableInstUsers.insert(ValuePair(I, *U));
}
}
// Returns true if an input to pair P is an output of pair Q and also an
// input of pair Q is an output of pair P. If this is the case, then these
// two pairs cannot be simultaneously fused.
bool BBVectorize::pairsConflict(ValuePair P, ValuePair Q,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &PairableInstUsers,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> *PairableInstUserMap) {
// Two pairs are in conflict if they are mutual Users of eachother.
bool QUsesP = PairableInstUsers.count(ValuePair(P.first, Q.first)) ||
PairableInstUsers.count(ValuePair(P.first, Q.second)) ||
PairableInstUsers.count(ValuePair(P.second, Q.first)) ||
PairableInstUsers.count(ValuePair(P.second, Q.second));
bool PUsesQ = PairableInstUsers.count(ValuePair(Q.first, P.first)) ||
PairableInstUsers.count(ValuePair(Q.first, P.second)) ||
PairableInstUsers.count(ValuePair(Q.second, P.first)) ||
PairableInstUsers.count(ValuePair(Q.second, P.second));
if (PairableInstUserMap) {
// FIXME: The expensive part of the cycle check is not so much the cycle
// check itself but this edge insertion procedure. This needs some
// profiling and probably a different data structure (same is true of
// most uses of std::multimap).
if (PUsesQ) {
VPPIteratorPair QPairRange = PairableInstUserMap->equal_range(Q);
if (!isSecondInIteratorPair(P, QPairRange))
PairableInstUserMap->insert(VPPair(Q, P));
}
if (QUsesP) {
VPPIteratorPair PPairRange = PairableInstUserMap->equal_range(P);
if (!isSecondInIteratorPair(Q, PPairRange))
PairableInstUserMap->insert(VPPair(P, Q));
}
}
return (QUsesP && PUsesQ);
}
// This function walks the use graph of current pairs to see if, starting
// from P, the walk returns to P.
bool BBVectorize::pairWillFormCycle(ValuePair P,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &PairableInstUserMap,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &CurrentPairs) {
DEBUG(if (DebugCycleCheck)
dbgs() << "BBV: starting cycle check for : " << *P.first << " <-> "
<< *P.second << "\n");
// A lookup table of visisted pairs is kept because the PairableInstUserMap
// contains non-direct associations.
DenseSet<ValuePair> Visited;
std::vector<ValuePair> Q;
// General depth-first post-order traversal:
Q.push_back(P);
while (!Q.empty()) {
ValuePair QTop = Q.back();
Visited.insert(QTop);
Q.pop_back();
DEBUG(if (DebugCycleCheck)
dbgs() << "BBV: cycle check visiting: " << *QTop.first << " <-> "
<< *QTop.second << "\n");
VPPIteratorPair QPairRange = PairableInstUserMap.equal_range(QTop);
for (std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair>::iterator C = QPairRange.first;
C != QPairRange.second; ++C) {
if (C->second == P) {
DEBUG(dbgs()
<< "BBV: rejected to prevent non-trivial cycle formation: "
<< *C->first.first << " <-> " << *C->first.second << "\n");
return true;
}
if (CurrentPairs.count(C->second) > 0 &&
Visited.count(C->second) == 0)
Q.push_back(C->second);
}
}
return false;
}
// This function builds the initial tree of connected pairs with the
// pair J at the root.
void BBVectorize::buildInitialTreeFor(
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &ConnectedPairs,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &PairableInstUsers,
DenseMap<Value *, Value *> &ChosenPairs,
DenseMap<ValuePair, size_t> &Tree, ValuePair J) {
// Each of these pairs is viewed as the root node of a Tree. The Tree
// is then walked (depth-first). As this happens, we keep track of
// the pairs that compose the Tree and the maximum depth of the Tree.
std::vector<ValuePairWithDepth> Q;
// General depth-first post-order traversal:
Q.push_back(ValuePairWithDepth(J, getDepthFactor(J.first)));
while (!Q.empty()) {
ValuePairWithDepth QTop = Q.back();
// Push each child onto the queue:
bool MoreChildren = false;
size_t MaxChildDepth = QTop.second;
VPPIteratorPair qtRange = ConnectedPairs.equal_range(QTop.first);
for (std::map<ValuePair, ValuePair>::iterator k = qtRange.first;
k != qtRange.second; ++k) {
// Make sure that this child pair is still a candidate:
bool IsStillCand = false;
VPIteratorPair checkRange =
CandidatePairs.equal_range(k->second.first);
for (std::multimap<Value *, Value *>::iterator m = checkRange.first;
m != checkRange.second; ++m) {
if (m->second == k->second.second) {
IsStillCand = true;
break;
}
}
if (IsStillCand) {
DenseMap<ValuePair, size_t>::iterator C = Tree.find(k->second);
if (C == Tree.end()) {
size_t d = getDepthFactor(k->second.first);
Q.push_back(ValuePairWithDepth(k->second, QTop.second+d));
MoreChildren = true;
} else {
MaxChildDepth = std::max(MaxChildDepth, C->second);
}
}
}
if (!MoreChildren) {
// Record the current pair as part of the Tree:
Tree.insert(ValuePairWithDepth(QTop.first, MaxChildDepth));
Q.pop_back();
}
}
}
// Given some initial tree, prune it by removing conflicting pairs (pairs
// that cannot be simultaneously chosen for vectorization).
void BBVectorize::pruneTreeFor(
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &ConnectedPairs,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &PairableInstUsers,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &PairableInstUserMap,
DenseMap<Value *, Value *> &ChosenPairs,
DenseMap<ValuePair, size_t> &Tree,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &PrunedTree, ValuePair J,
bool UseCycleCheck) {
std::vector<ValuePairWithDepth> Q;
// General depth-first post-order traversal:
Q.push_back(ValuePairWithDepth(J, getDepthFactor(J.first)));
while (!Q.empty()) {
ValuePairWithDepth QTop = Q.back();
PrunedTree.insert(QTop.first);
Q.pop_back();
// Visit each child, pruning as necessary...
DenseMap<ValuePair, size_t> BestChilden;
VPPIteratorPair QTopRange = ConnectedPairs.equal_range(QTop.first);
for (std::map<ValuePair, ValuePair>::iterator K = QTopRange.first;
K != QTopRange.second; ++K) {
DenseMap<ValuePair, size_t>::iterator C = Tree.find(K->second);
if (C == Tree.end()) continue;
// This child is in the Tree, now we need to make sure it is the
// best of any conflicting children. There could be multiple
// conflicting children, so first, determine if we're keeping
// this child, then delete conflicting children as necessary.
// It is also necessary to guard against pairing-induced
// dependencies. Consider instructions a .. x .. y .. b
// such that (a,b) are to be fused and (x,y) are to be fused
// but a is an input to x and b is an output from y. This
// means that y cannot be moved after b but x must be moved
// after b for (a,b) to be fused. In other words, after
// fusing (a,b) we have y .. a/b .. x where y is an input
// to a/b and x is an output to a/b: x and y can no longer
// be legally fused. To prevent this condition, we must
// make sure that a child pair added to the Tree is not
// both an input and output of an already-selected pair.
// Pairing-induced dependencies can also form from more complicated
// cycles. The pair vs. pair conflicts are easy to check, and so
// that is done explicitly for "fast rejection", and because for
// child vs. child conflicts, we may prefer to keep the current
// pair in preference to the already-selected child.
DenseSet<ValuePair> CurrentPairs;
bool CanAdd = true;
for (DenseMap<ValuePair, size_t>::iterator C2
= BestChilden.begin(), E2 = BestChilden.end();
C2 != E2; ++C2) {
if (C2->first.first == C->first.first ||
C2->first.first == C->first.second ||
C2->first.second == C->first.first ||
C2->first.second == C->first.second ||
pairsConflict(C2->first, C->first, PairableInstUsers,
UseCycleCheck ? &PairableInstUserMap : 0)) {
if (C2->second >= C->second) {
CanAdd = false;
break;
}
CurrentPairs.insert(C2->first);
}
}
if (!CanAdd) continue;
// Even worse, this child could conflict with another node already
// selected for the Tree. If that is the case, ignore this child.
for (DenseSet<ValuePair>::iterator T = PrunedTree.begin(),
E2 = PrunedTree.end(); T != E2; ++T) {
if (T->first == C->first.first ||
T->first == C->first.second ||
T->second == C->first.first ||
T->second == C->first.second ||
pairsConflict(*T, C->first, PairableInstUsers,
UseCycleCheck ? &PairableInstUserMap : 0)) {
CanAdd = false;
break;
}
CurrentPairs.insert(*T);
}
if (!CanAdd) continue;
// And check the queue too...
for (std::vector<ValuePairWithDepth>::iterator C2 = Q.begin(),
E2 = Q.end(); C2 != E2; ++C2) {
if (C2->first.first == C->first.first ||
C2->first.first == C->first.second ||
C2->first.second == C->first.first ||
C2->first.second == C->first.second ||
pairsConflict(C2->first, C->first, PairableInstUsers,
UseCycleCheck ? &PairableInstUserMap : 0)) {
CanAdd = false;
break;
}
CurrentPairs.insert(C2->first);
}
if (!CanAdd) continue;
// Last but not least, check for a conflict with any of the
// already-chosen pairs.
for (DenseMap<Value *, Value *>::iterator C2 =
ChosenPairs.begin(), E2 = ChosenPairs.end();
C2 != E2; ++C2) {
if (pairsConflict(*C2, C->first, PairableInstUsers,
UseCycleCheck ? &PairableInstUserMap : 0)) {
CanAdd = false;
break;
}
CurrentPairs.insert(*C2);
}
if (!CanAdd) continue;
// To check for non-trivial cycles formed by the addition of the
// current pair we've formed a list of all relevant pairs, now use a
// graph walk to check for a cycle. We start from the current pair and
// walk the use tree to see if we again reach the current pair. If we
// do, then the current pair is rejected.
// FIXME: It may be more efficient to use a topological-ordering
// algorithm to improve the cycle check. This should be investigated.
if (UseCycleCheck &&
pairWillFormCycle(C->first, PairableInstUserMap, CurrentPairs))
continue;
// This child can be added, but we may have chosen it in preference
// to an already-selected child. Check for this here, and if a
// conflict is found, then remove the previously-selected child
// before adding this one in its place.
for (DenseMap<ValuePair, size_t>::iterator C2
= BestChilden.begin(); C2 != BestChilden.end();) {
if (C2->first.first == C->first.first ||
C2->first.first == C->first.second ||
C2->first.second == C->first.first ||
C2->first.second == C->first.second ||
pairsConflict(C2->first, C->first, PairableInstUsers))
BestChilden.erase(C2++);
else
++C2;
}
BestChilden.insert(ValuePairWithDepth(C->first, C->second));
}
for (DenseMap<ValuePair, size_t>::iterator C
= BestChilden.begin(), E2 = BestChilden.end();
C != E2; ++C) {
size_t DepthF = getDepthFactor(C->first.first);
Q.push_back(ValuePairWithDepth(C->first, QTop.second+DepthF));
}
}
}
// This function finds the best tree of mututally-compatible connected
// pairs, given the choice of root pairs as an iterator range.
void BBVectorize::findBestTreeFor(
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &ConnectedPairs,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &PairableInstUsers,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &PairableInstUserMap,
DenseMap<Value *, Value *> &ChosenPairs,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &BestTree, size_t &BestMaxDepth,
size_t &BestEffSize, VPIteratorPair ChoiceRange,
bool UseCycleCheck) {
for (std::multimap<Value *, Value *>::iterator J = ChoiceRange.first;
J != ChoiceRange.second; ++J) {
// Before going any further, make sure that this pair does not
// conflict with any already-selected pairs (see comment below
// near the Tree pruning for more details).
DenseSet<ValuePair> ChosenPairSet;
bool DoesConflict = false;
for (DenseMap<Value *, Value *>::iterator C = ChosenPairs.begin(),
E = ChosenPairs.end(); C != E; ++C) {
if (pairsConflict(*C, *J, PairableInstUsers,
UseCycleCheck ? &PairableInstUserMap : 0)) {
DoesConflict = true;
break;
}
ChosenPairSet.insert(*C);
}
if (DoesConflict) continue;
if (UseCycleCheck &&
pairWillFormCycle(*J, PairableInstUserMap, ChosenPairSet))
continue;
DenseMap<ValuePair, size_t> Tree;
buildInitialTreeFor(CandidatePairs, PairableInsts, ConnectedPairs,
PairableInstUsers, ChosenPairs, Tree, *J);
// Because we'll keep the child with the largest depth, the largest
// depth is still the same in the unpruned Tree.
size_t MaxDepth = Tree.lookup(*J);
DEBUG(if (DebugPairSelection) dbgs() << "BBV: found Tree for pair {"
<< *J->first << " <-> " << *J->second << "} of depth " <<
MaxDepth << " and size " << Tree.size() << "\n");
// At this point the Tree has been constructed, but, may contain
// contradictory children (meaning that different children of
// some tree node may be attempting to fuse the same instruction).
// So now we walk the tree again, in the case of a conflict,
// keep only the child with the largest depth. To break a tie,
// favor the first child.
DenseSet<ValuePair> PrunedTree;
pruneTreeFor(CandidatePairs, PairableInsts, ConnectedPairs,
PairableInstUsers, PairableInstUserMap, ChosenPairs, Tree,
PrunedTree, *J, UseCycleCheck);
size_t EffSize = 0;
for (DenseSet<ValuePair>::iterator S = PrunedTree.begin(),
E = PrunedTree.end(); S != E; ++S)
EffSize += getDepthFactor(S->first);
DEBUG(if (DebugPairSelection)
dbgs() << "BBV: found pruned Tree for pair {"
<< *J->first << " <-> " << *J->second << "} of depth " <<
MaxDepth << " and size " << PrunedTree.size() <<
" (effective size: " << EffSize << ")\n");
if (MaxDepth >= ReqChainDepth && EffSize > BestEffSize) {
BestMaxDepth = MaxDepth;
BestEffSize = EffSize;
BestTree = PrunedTree;
}
}
}
// Given the list of candidate pairs, this function selects those
// that will be fused into vector instructions.
void BBVectorize::choosePairs(
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &CandidatePairs,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> &ConnectedPairs,
DenseSet<ValuePair> &PairableInstUsers,
DenseMap<Value *, Value *>& ChosenPairs) {
bool UseCycleCheck = CandidatePairs.size() <= MaxCandPairsForCycleCheck;
std::multimap<ValuePair, ValuePair> PairableInstUserMap;
for (std::vector<Value *>::iterator I = PairableInsts.begin(),
E = PairableInsts.end(); I != E; ++I) {
// The number of possible pairings for this variable:
size_t NumChoices = CandidatePairs.count(*I);
if (!NumChoices) continue;
VPIteratorPair ChoiceRange = CandidatePairs.equal_range(*I);
// The best pair to choose and its tree:
size_t BestMaxDepth = 0, BestEffSize = 0;
DenseSet<ValuePair> BestTree;
findBestTreeFor(CandidatePairs, PairableInsts, ConnectedPairs,
PairableInstUsers, PairableInstUserMap, ChosenPairs,
BestTree, BestMaxDepth, BestEffSize, ChoiceRange,
UseCycleCheck);
// A tree has been chosen (or not) at this point. If no tree was
// chosen, then this instruction, I, cannot be paired (and is no longer
// considered).
DEBUG(if (BestTree.size() > 0)
dbgs() << "BBV: selected pairs in the best tree for: "
<< *cast<Instruction>(*I) << "\n");
for (DenseSet<ValuePair>::iterator S = BestTree.begin(),
SE2 = BestTree.end(); S != SE2; ++S) {
// Insert the members of this tree into the list of chosen pairs.
ChosenPairs.insert(ValuePair(S->first, S->second));
DEBUG(dbgs() << "BBV: selected pair: " << *S->first << " <-> " <<
*S->second << "\n");
// Remove all candidate pairs that have values in the chosen tree.
for (std::multimap<Value *, Value *>::iterator K =
CandidatePairs.begin(); K != CandidatePairs.end();) {
if (K->first == S->first || K->second == S->first ||
K->second == S->second || K->first == S->second) {
// Don't remove the actual pair chosen so that it can be used
// in subsequent tree selections.
if (!(K->first == S->first && K->second == S->second))
CandidatePairs.erase(K++);
else
++K;
} else {
++K;
}
}
}
}
DEBUG(dbgs() << "BBV: selected " << ChosenPairs.size() << " pairs.\n");
}
std::string getReplacementName(Instruction *I, bool IsInput, unsigned o,
unsigned n = 0) {
if (!I->hasName())
return "";
return (I->getName() + (IsInput ? ".v.i" : ".v.r") + utostr(o) +
(n > 0 ? "." + utostr(n) : "")).str();
}
// Returns the value that is to be used as the pointer input to the vector
// instruction that fuses I with J.
Value *BBVectorize::getReplacementPointerInput(LLVMContext& Context,
Instruction *I, Instruction *J, unsigned o,
bool &FlipMemInputs) {
Value *IPtr, *JPtr;
unsigned IAlignment, JAlignment;
int64_t OffsetInElmts;
(void) getPairPtrInfo(I, J, IPtr, JPtr, IAlignment, JAlignment,
OffsetInElmts);
// The pointer value is taken to be the one with the lowest offset.
Value *VPtr;
if (OffsetInElmts > 0) {
VPtr = IPtr;
} else {
FlipMemInputs = true;
VPtr = JPtr;
}
Type *ArgType = cast<PointerType>(IPtr->getType())->getElementType();
Type *VArgType = getVecTypeForPair(ArgType);
Type *VArgPtrType = PointerType::get(VArgType,
cast<PointerType>(IPtr->getType())->getAddressSpace());
return new BitCastInst(VPtr, VArgPtrType, getReplacementName(I, true, o),
/* insert before */ FlipMemInputs ? J : I);
}
void BBVectorize::fillNewShuffleMask(LLVMContext& Context, Instruction *J,
unsigned NumElem, unsigned MaskOffset, unsigned NumInElem,
unsigned IdxOffset, std::vector<Constant*> &Mask) {
for (unsigned v = 0; v < NumElem/2; ++v) {
int m = cast<ShuffleVectorInst>(J)->getMaskValue(v);
if (m < 0) {
Mask[v+MaskOffset] = UndefValue::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context));
} else {
unsigned mm = m + (int) IdxOffset;
if (m >= (int) NumInElem)
mm += (int) NumInElem;
Mask[v+MaskOffset] =
ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), mm);
}
}
}
// Returns the value that is to be used as the vector-shuffle mask to the
// vector instruction that fuses I with J.
Value *BBVectorize::getReplacementShuffleMask(LLVMContext& Context,
Instruction *I, Instruction *J) {
// This is the shuffle mask. We need to append the second
// mask to the first, and the numbers need to be adjusted.
Type *ArgType = I->getType();
Type *VArgType = getVecTypeForPair(ArgType);
// Get the total number of elements in the fused vector type.
// By definition, this must equal the number of elements in
// the final mask.
unsigned NumElem = cast<VectorType>(VArgType)->getNumElements();
std::vector<Constant*> Mask(NumElem);
Type *OpType = I->getOperand(0)->getType();
unsigned NumInElem = cast<VectorType>(OpType)->getNumElements();
// For the mask from the first pair...
fillNewShuffleMask(Context, I, NumElem, 0, NumInElem, 0, Mask);
// For the mask from the second pair...
fillNewShuffleMask(Context, J, NumElem, NumElem/2, NumInElem, NumInElem,
Mask);
return ConstantVector::get(Mask);
}
// Returns the value to be used as the specified operand of the vector
// instruction that fuses I with J.
Value *BBVectorize::getReplacementInput(LLVMContext& Context, Instruction *I,
Instruction *J, unsigned o, bool FlipMemInputs) {
Value *CV0 = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), 0);
Value *CV1 = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), 1);
// Compute the fused vector type for this operand
Type *ArgType = I->getOperand(o)->getType();
VectorType *VArgType = getVecTypeForPair(ArgType);
Instruction *L = I, *H = J;
if (FlipMemInputs) {
L = J;
H = I;
}
if (ArgType->isVectorTy()) {
unsigned numElem = cast<VectorType>(VArgType)->getNumElements();
std::vector<Constant*> Mask(numElem);
for (unsigned v = 0; v < numElem; ++v)
Mask[v] = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), v);
Instruction *BV = new ShuffleVectorInst(L->getOperand(o),
H->getOperand(o),
ConstantVector::get(Mask),
getReplacementName(I, true, o));
BV->insertBefore(J);
return BV;
}
// If these two inputs are the output of another vector instruction,
// then we should use that output directly. It might be necessary to
// permute it first. [When pairings are fused recursively, you can
// end up with cases where a large vector is decomposed into scalars
// using extractelement instructions, then built into size-2
// vectors using insertelement and the into larger vectors using
// shuffles. InstCombine does not simplify all of these cases well,
// and so we make sure that shuffles are generated here when possible.
ExtractElementInst *LEE
= dyn_cast<ExtractElementInst>(L->getOperand(o));
ExtractElementInst *HEE
= dyn_cast<ExtractElementInst>(H->getOperand(o));
if (LEE && HEE &&
LEE->getOperand(0)->getType() == HEE->getOperand(0)->getType()) {
VectorType *EEType = cast<VectorType>(LEE->getOperand(0)->getType());
unsigned LowIndx = cast<ConstantInt>(LEE->getOperand(1))->getZExtValue();
unsigned HighIndx = cast<ConstantInt>(HEE->getOperand(1))->getZExtValue();
if (LEE->getOperand(0) == HEE->getOperand(0)) {
if (LowIndx == 0 && HighIndx == 1)
return LEE->getOperand(0);
std::vector<Constant*> Mask(2);
Mask[0] = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), LowIndx);
Mask[1] = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), HighIndx);
Instruction *BV = new ShuffleVectorInst(LEE->getOperand(0),
UndefValue::get(EEType),
ConstantVector::get(Mask),
getReplacementName(I, true, o));
BV->insertBefore(J);
return BV;
}
std::vector<Constant*> Mask(2);
HighIndx += EEType->getNumElements();
Mask[0] = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), LowIndx);
Mask[1] = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), HighIndx);
Instruction *BV = new ShuffleVectorInst(LEE->getOperand(0),
HEE->getOperand(0),
ConstantVector::get(Mask),
getReplacementName(I, true, o));
BV->insertBefore(J);
return BV;
}
Instruction *BV1 = InsertElementInst::Create(
UndefValue::get(VArgType),
L->getOperand(o), CV0,
getReplacementName(I, true, o, 1));
BV1->insertBefore(I);
Instruction *BV2 = InsertElementInst::Create(BV1, H->getOperand(o),
CV1,
getReplacementName(I, true, o, 2));
BV2->insertBefore(J);
return BV2;
}
// This function creates an array of values that will be used as the inputs
// to the vector instruction that fuses I with J.
void BBVectorize::getReplacementInputsForPair(LLVMContext& Context,
Instruction *I, Instruction *J,
SmallVector<Value *, 3> &ReplacedOperands,
bool &FlipMemInputs) {
FlipMemInputs = false;
unsigned NumOperands = I->getNumOperands();
for (unsigned p = 0, o = NumOperands-1; p < NumOperands; ++p, --o) {
// Iterate backward so that we look at the store pointer
// first and know whether or not we need to flip the inputs.
if (isa<LoadInst>(I) || (o == 1 && isa<StoreInst>(I))) {
// This is the pointer for a load/store instruction.
ReplacedOperands[o] = getReplacementPointerInput(Context, I, J, o,
FlipMemInputs);
continue;
} else if (isa<CallInst>(I) && o == NumOperands-1) {
Function *F = cast<CallInst>(I)->getCalledFunction();
unsigned IID = F->getIntrinsicID();
BasicBlock &BB = *I->getParent();
Module *M = BB.getParent()->getParent();
Type *ArgType = I->getType();
Type *VArgType = getVecTypeForPair(ArgType);
// FIXME: is it safe to do this here?
ReplacedOperands[o] = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(M,
(Intrinsic::ID) IID, VArgType);
continue;
} else if (isa<ShuffleVectorInst>(I) && o == NumOperands-1) {
ReplacedOperands[o] = getReplacementShuffleMask(Context, I, J);
continue;
}
ReplacedOperands[o] =
getReplacementInput(Context, I, J, o, FlipMemInputs);
}
}
// This function creates two values that represent the outputs of the
// original I and J instructions. These are generally vector shuffles
// or extracts. In many cases, these will end up being unused and, thus,
// eliminated by later passes.
void BBVectorize::replaceOutputsOfPair(LLVMContext& Context, Instruction *I,
Instruction *J, Instruction *K,
Instruction *&InsertionPt,
Instruction *&K1, Instruction *&K2,
bool &FlipMemInputs) {
Value *CV0 = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), 0);
Value *CV1 = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), 1);
if (isa<StoreInst>(I)) {
AA->replaceWithNewValue(I, K);
AA->replaceWithNewValue(J, K);
} else {
Type *IType = I->getType();
Type *VType = getVecTypeForPair(IType);
if (IType->isVectorTy()) {
unsigned numElem = cast<VectorType>(IType)->getNumElements();
std::vector<Constant*> Mask1(numElem), Mask2(numElem);
for (unsigned v = 0; v < numElem; ++v) {
Mask1[v] = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), v);
Mask2[v] = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), numElem+v);
}
K1 = new ShuffleVectorInst(K, UndefValue::get(VType),
ConstantVector::get(
FlipMemInputs ? Mask2 : Mask1),
getReplacementName(K, false, 1));
K2 = new ShuffleVectorInst(K, UndefValue::get(VType),
ConstantVector::get(
FlipMemInputs ? Mask1 : Mask2),
getReplacementName(K, false, 2));
} else {
K1 = ExtractElementInst::Create(K, FlipMemInputs ? CV1 : CV0,
getReplacementName(K, false, 1));
K2 = ExtractElementInst::Create(K, FlipMemInputs ? CV0 : CV1,
getReplacementName(K, false, 2));
}
K1->insertAfter(K);
K2->insertAfter(K1);
InsertionPt = K2;
}
}
// Move all uses of the function I (including pairing-induced uses) after J.
bool BBVectorize::canMoveUsesOfIAfterJ(BasicBlock &BB,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &LoadMoveSet,
Instruction *I, Instruction *J) {
// Skip to the first instruction past I.
BasicBlock::iterator L = BB.begin();
for (; cast<Instruction>(L) != I; ++L);
++L;
DenseSet<Value *> Users;
AliasSetTracker WriteSet(*AA);
for (; cast<Instruction>(L) != J; ++L)
(void) trackUsesOfI(Users, WriteSet, I, L, true, &LoadMoveSet);
assert(cast<Instruction>(L) == J &&
"Tracking has not proceeded far enough to check for dependencies");
// If J is now in the use set of I, then trackUsesOfI will return true
// and we have a dependency cycle (and the fusing operation must abort).
return !trackUsesOfI(Users, WriteSet, I, J, true, &LoadMoveSet);
}
// Move all uses of the function I (including pairing-induced uses) after J.
void BBVectorize::moveUsesOfIAfterJ(BasicBlock &BB,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &LoadMoveSet,
Instruction *&InsertionPt,
Instruction *I, Instruction *J) {
// Skip to the first instruction past I.
BasicBlock::iterator L = BB.begin();
for (; cast<Instruction>(L) != I; ++L);
++L;
DenseSet<Value *> Users;
AliasSetTracker WriteSet(*AA);
for (; cast<Instruction>(L) != J;) {
if (trackUsesOfI(Users, WriteSet, I, L, true, &LoadMoveSet)) {
// Move this instruction
Instruction *InstToMove = L; ++L;
DEBUG(dbgs() << "BBV: moving: " << *InstToMove <<
" to after " << *InsertionPt << "\n");
InstToMove->removeFromParent();
InstToMove->insertAfter(InsertionPt);
InsertionPt = InstToMove;
} else {
++L;
}
}
}
// Collect all load instruction that are in the move set of a given first
// pair member. These loads depend on the first instruction, I, and so need
// to be moved after J (the second instruction) when the pair is fused.
void BBVectorize::collectPairLoadMoveSet(BasicBlock &BB,
DenseMap<Value *, Value *> &ChosenPairs,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &LoadMoveSet,
Instruction *I) {
// Skip to the first instruction past I.
BasicBlock::iterator L = BB.begin();
for (; cast<Instruction>(L) != I; ++L);
++L;
DenseSet<Value *> Users;
AliasSetTracker WriteSet(*AA);
// Note: We cannot end the loop when we reach J because J could be moved
// farther down the use chain by another instruction pairing. Also, J
// could be before I if this is an inverted input.
for (BasicBlock::iterator E = BB.end(); cast<Instruction>(L) != E; ++L) {
if (trackUsesOfI(Users, WriteSet, I, L)) {
if (L->mayReadFromMemory())
LoadMoveSet.insert(ValuePair(L, I));
}
}
}
// In cases where both load/stores and the computation of their pointers
// are chosen for vectorization, we can end up in a situation where the
// aliasing analysis starts returning different query results as the
// process of fusing instruction pairs continues. Because the algorithm
// relies on finding the same use trees here as were found earlier, we'll
// need to precompute the necessary aliasing information here and then
// manually update it during the fusion process.
void BBVectorize::collectLoadMoveSet(BasicBlock &BB,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
DenseMap<Value *, Value *> &ChosenPairs,
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> &LoadMoveSet) {
for (std::vector<Value *>::iterator PI = PairableInsts.begin(),
PIE = PairableInsts.end(); PI != PIE; ++PI) {
DenseMap<Value *, Value *>::iterator P = ChosenPairs.find(*PI);
if (P == ChosenPairs.end()) continue;
Instruction *I = cast<Instruction>(P->first);
collectPairLoadMoveSet(BB, ChosenPairs, LoadMoveSet, I);
}
}
// This function fuses the chosen instruction pairs into vector instructions,
// taking care preserve any needed scalar outputs and, then, it reorders the
// remaining instructions as needed (users of the first member of the pair
// need to be moved to after the location of the second member of the pair
// because the vector instruction is inserted in the location of the pair's
// second member).
void BBVectorize::fuseChosenPairs(BasicBlock &BB,
std::vector<Value *> &PairableInsts,
DenseMap<Value *, Value *> &ChosenPairs) {
LLVMContext& Context = BB.getContext();
// During the vectorization process, the order of the pairs to be fused
// could be flipped. So we'll add each pair, flipped, into the ChosenPairs
// list. After a pair is fused, the flipped pair is removed from the list.
std::vector<ValuePair> FlippedPairs;
FlippedPairs.reserve(ChosenPairs.size());
for (DenseMap<Value *, Value *>::iterator P = ChosenPairs.begin(),
E = ChosenPairs.end(); P != E; ++P)
FlippedPairs.push_back(ValuePair(P->second, P->first));
for (std::vector<ValuePair>::iterator P = FlippedPairs.begin(),
E = FlippedPairs.end(); P != E; ++P)
ChosenPairs.insert(*P);
std::multimap<Value *, Value *> LoadMoveSet;
collectLoadMoveSet(BB, PairableInsts, ChosenPairs, LoadMoveSet);
DEBUG(dbgs() << "BBV: initial: \n" << BB << "\n");
for (BasicBlock::iterator PI = BB.getFirstInsertionPt(); PI != BB.end();) {
DenseMap<Value *, Value *>::iterator P = ChosenPairs.find(PI);
if (P == ChosenPairs.end()) {
++PI;
continue;
}
if (getDepthFactor(P->first) == 0) {
// These instructions are not really fused, but are tracked as though
// they are. Any case in which it would be interesting to fuse them
// will be taken care of by InstCombine.
--NumFusedOps;
++PI;
continue;
}
Instruction *I = cast<Instruction>(P->first),
*J = cast<Instruction>(P->second);
DEBUG(dbgs() << "BBV: fusing: " << *I <<
" <-> " << *J << "\n");
// Remove the pair and flipped pair from the list.
DenseMap<Value *, Value *>::iterator FP = ChosenPairs.find(P->second);
assert(FP != ChosenPairs.end() && "Flipped pair not found in list");
ChosenPairs.erase(FP);
ChosenPairs.erase(P);
if (!canMoveUsesOfIAfterJ(BB, LoadMoveSet, I, J)) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "BBV: fusion of: " << *I <<
" <-> " << *J <<
" aborted because of non-trivial dependency cycle\n");
--NumFusedOps;
++PI;
continue;
}
bool FlipMemInputs;
unsigned NumOperands = I->getNumOperands();
SmallVector<Value *, 3> ReplacedOperands(NumOperands);
getReplacementInputsForPair(Context, I, J, ReplacedOperands,
FlipMemInputs);
// Make a copy of the original operation, change its type to the vector
// type and replace its operands with the vector operands.
Instruction *K = I->clone();
if (I->hasName()) K->takeName(I);
if (!isa<StoreInst>(K))
K->mutateType(getVecTypeForPair(I->getType()));
for (unsigned o = 0; o < NumOperands; ++o)
K->setOperand(o, ReplacedOperands[o]);
// If we've flipped the memory inputs, make sure that we take the correct
// alignment.
if (FlipMemInputs) {
if (isa<StoreInst>(K))
cast<StoreInst>(K)->setAlignment(cast<StoreInst>(J)->getAlignment());
else
cast<LoadInst>(K)->setAlignment(cast<LoadInst>(J)->getAlignment());
}
K->insertAfter(J);
// Instruction insertion point:
Instruction *InsertionPt = K;
Instruction *K1 = 0, *K2 = 0;
replaceOutputsOfPair(Context, I, J, K, InsertionPt, K1, K2,
FlipMemInputs);
// The use tree of the first original instruction must be moved to after
// the location of the second instruction. The entire use tree of the
// first instruction is disjoint from the input tree of the second
// (by definition), and so commutes with it.
moveUsesOfIAfterJ(BB, LoadMoveSet, InsertionPt, I, J);
if (!isa<StoreInst>(I)) {
I->replaceAllUsesWith(K1);
J->replaceAllUsesWith(K2);
AA->replaceWithNewValue(I, K1);
AA->replaceWithNewValue(J, K2);
}
// Instructions that may read from memory may be in the load move set.
// Once an instruction is fused, we no longer need its move set, and so
// the values of the map never need to be updated. However, when a load
// is fused, we need to merge the entries from both instructions in the
// pair in case those instructions were in the move set of some other
// yet-to-be-fused pair. The loads in question are the keys of the map.
if (I->mayReadFromMemory()) {
std::vector<ValuePair> NewSetMembers;
VPIteratorPair IPairRange = LoadMoveSet.equal_range(I);
VPIteratorPair JPairRange = LoadMoveSet.equal_range(J);
for (std::multimap<Value *, Value *>::iterator N = IPairRange.first;
N != IPairRange.second; ++N)
NewSetMembers.push_back(ValuePair(K, N->second));
for (std::multimap<Value *, Value *>::iterator N = JPairRange.first;
N != JPairRange.second; ++N)
NewSetMembers.push_back(ValuePair(K, N->second));
for (std::vector<ValuePair>::iterator A = NewSetMembers.begin(),
AE = NewSetMembers.end(); A != AE; ++A)
LoadMoveSet.insert(*A);
}
// Before removing I, set the iterator to the next instruction.
PI = llvm::next(BasicBlock::iterator(I));
if (cast<Instruction>(PI) == J)
++PI;
SE->forgetValue(I);
SE->forgetValue(J);
I->eraseFromParent();
J->eraseFromParent();
}
DEBUG(dbgs() << "BBV: final: \n" << BB << "\n");
}
}
char BBVectorize::ID = 0;
static const char bb_vectorize_name[] = "Basic-Block Vectorization";
INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(BBVectorize, BBV_NAME, bb_vectorize_name, false, false)
INITIALIZE_AG_DEPENDENCY(AliasAnalysis)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ScalarEvolution)
INITIALIZE_PASS_END(BBVectorize, BBV_NAME, bb_vectorize_name, false, false)
BasicBlockPass *llvm::createBBVectorizePass() {
return new BBVectorize();
}
|