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+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+// http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// from google3/strings/strutil.h
+
+#ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_STUBS_STRUTIL_H__
+#define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_STUBS_STRUTIL_H__
+
+#include <vector>
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
+
+namespace google {
+namespace protobuf {
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#define strtoll _strtoi64
+#define strtoull _strtoui64
+#elif defined(__DECCXX) && defined(__osf__)
+// HP C++ on Tru64 does not have strtoll, but strtol is already 64-bit.
+#define strtoll strtol
+#define strtoull strtoul
+#endif
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// ascii_isalnum()
+// Check if an ASCII character is alphanumeric. We can't use ctype's
+// isalnum() because it is affected by locale. This function is applied
+// to identifiers in the protocol buffer language, not to natural-language
+// strings, so locale should not be taken into account.
+// ascii_isdigit()
+// Like above, but only accepts digits.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+inline bool ascii_isalnum(char c) {
+ return ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') ||
+ ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') ||
+ ('0' <= c && c <= '9');
+}
+
+inline bool ascii_isdigit(char c) {
+ return ('0' <= c && c <= '9');
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// HasPrefixString()
+// Check if a string begins with a given prefix.
+// StripPrefixString()
+// Given a string and a putative prefix, returns the string minus the
+// prefix string if the prefix matches, otherwise the original
+// string.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+inline bool HasPrefixString(const string& str,
+ const string& prefix) {
+ return str.size() >= prefix.size() &&
+ str.compare(0, prefix.size(), prefix) == 0;
+}
+
+inline string StripPrefixString(const string& str, const string& prefix) {
+ if (HasPrefixString(str, prefix)) {
+ return str.substr(prefix.size());
+ } else {
+ return str;
+ }
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// HasSuffixString()
+// Return true if str ends in suffix.
+// StripSuffixString()
+// Given a string and a putative suffix, returns the string minus the
+// suffix string if the suffix matches, otherwise the original
+// string.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+inline bool HasSuffixString(const string& str,
+ const string& suffix) {
+ return str.size() >= suffix.size() &&
+ str.compare(str.size() - suffix.size(), suffix.size(), suffix) == 0;
+}
+
+inline string StripSuffixString(const string& str, const string& suffix) {
+ if (HasSuffixString(str, suffix)) {
+ return str.substr(0, str.size() - suffix.size());
+ } else {
+ return str;
+ }
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// StripString
+// Replaces any occurrence of the character 'remove' (or the characters
+// in 'remove') with the character 'replacewith'.
+// Good for keeping html characters or protocol characters (\t) out
+// of places where they might cause a problem.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT void StripString(string* s, const char* remove,
+ char replacewith);
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// LowerString()
+// UpperString()
+// Convert the characters in "s" to lowercase or uppercase. ASCII-only:
+// these functions intentionally ignore locale because they are applied to
+// identifiers used in the Protocol Buffer language, not to natural-language
+// strings.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+inline void LowerString(string * s) {
+ string::iterator end = s->end();
+ for (string::iterator i = s->begin(); i != end; ++i) {
+ // tolower() changes based on locale. We don't want this!
+ if ('A' <= *i && *i <= 'Z') *i += 'a' - 'A';
+ }
+}
+
+inline void UpperString(string * s) {
+ string::iterator end = s->end();
+ for (string::iterator i = s->begin(); i != end; ++i) {
+ // toupper() changes based on locale. We don't want this!
+ if ('a' <= *i && *i <= 'z') *i += 'A' - 'a';
+ }
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// StringReplace()
+// Give me a string and two patterns "old" and "new", and I replace
+// the first instance of "old" in the string with "new", if it
+// exists. RETURN a new string, regardless of whether the replacement
+// happened or not.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT string StringReplace(const string& s, const string& oldsub,
+ const string& newsub, bool replace_all);
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// SplitStringUsing()
+// Split a string using a character delimiter. Append the components
+// to 'result'. If there are consecutive delimiters, this function skips
+// over all of them.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT void SplitStringUsing(const string& full, const char* delim,
+ vector<string>* res);
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// JoinStrings()
+// These methods concatenate a vector of strings into a C++ string, using
+// the C-string "delim" as a separator between components. There are two
+// flavors of the function, one flavor returns the concatenated string,
+// another takes a pointer to the target string. In the latter case the
+// target string is cleared and overwritten.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT void JoinStrings(const vector<string>& components,
+ const char* delim, string* result);
+
+inline string JoinStrings(const vector<string>& components,
+ const char* delim) {
+ string result;
+ JoinStrings(components, delim, &result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// UnescapeCEscapeSequences()
+// Copies "source" to "dest", rewriting C-style escape sequences
+// -- '\n', '\r', '\\', '\ooo', etc -- to their ASCII
+// equivalents. "dest" must be sufficiently large to hold all
+// the characters in the rewritten string (i.e. at least as large
+// as strlen(source) + 1 should be safe, since the replacements
+// are always shorter than the original escaped sequences). It's
+// safe for source and dest to be the same. RETURNS the length
+// of dest.
+//
+// It allows hex sequences \xhh, or generally \xhhhhh with an
+// arbitrary number of hex digits, but all of them together must
+// specify a value of a single byte (e.g. \x0045 is equivalent
+// to \x45, and \x1234 is erroneous).
+//
+// It also allows escape sequences of the form \uhhhh (exactly four
+// hex digits, upper or lower case) or \Uhhhhhhhh (exactly eight
+// hex digits, upper or lower case) to specify a Unicode code
+// point. The dest array will contain the UTF8-encoded version of
+// that code-point (e.g., if source contains \u2019, then dest will
+// contain the three bytes 0xE2, 0x80, and 0x99). For the inverse
+// transformation, use UniLib::UTF8EscapeString
+// (util/utf8/unilib.h), not CEscapeString.
+//
+// Errors: In the first form of the call, errors are reported with
+// LOG(ERROR). The same is true for the second form of the call if
+// the pointer to the string vector is NULL; otherwise, error
+// messages are stored in the vector. In either case, the effect on
+// the dest array is not defined, but rest of the source will be
+// processed.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT int UnescapeCEscapeSequences(const char* source, char* dest);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT int UnescapeCEscapeSequences(const char* source, char* dest,
+ vector<string> *errors);
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// UnescapeCEscapeString()
+// This does the same thing as UnescapeCEscapeSequences, but creates
+// a new string. The caller does not need to worry about allocating
+// a dest buffer. This should be used for non performance critical
+// tasks such as printing debug messages. It is safe for src and dest
+// to be the same.
+//
+// The second call stores its errors in a supplied string vector.
+// If the string vector pointer is NULL, it reports the errors with LOG().
+//
+// In the first and second calls, the length of dest is returned. In the
+// the third call, the new string is returned.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT int UnescapeCEscapeString(const string& src, string* dest);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT int UnescapeCEscapeString(const string& src, string* dest,
+ vector<string> *errors);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT string UnescapeCEscapeString(const string& src);
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CEscapeString()
+// Copies 'src' to 'dest', escaping dangerous characters using
+// C-style escape sequences. This is very useful for preparing query
+// flags. 'src' and 'dest' should not overlap.
+// Returns the number of bytes written to 'dest' (not including the \0)
+// or -1 if there was insufficient space.
+//
+// Currently only \n, \r, \t, ", ', \ and !isprint() chars are escaped.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT int CEscapeString(const char* src, int src_len,
+ char* dest, int dest_len);
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// CEscape()
+// More convenient form of CEscapeString: returns result as a "string".
+// This version is slower than CEscapeString() because it does more
+// allocation. However, it is much more convenient to use in
+// non-speed-critical code like logging messages etc.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT string CEscape(const string& src);
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// strto32()
+// strtou32()
+// strto64()
+// strtou64()
+// Architecture-neutral plug compatible replacements for strtol() and
+// strtoul(). Long's have different lengths on ILP-32 and LP-64
+// platforms, so using these is safer, from the point of view of
+// overflow behavior, than using the standard libc functions.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT int32 strto32_adaptor(const char *nptr, char **endptr,
+ int base);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT uint32 strtou32_adaptor(const char *nptr, char **endptr,
+ int base);
+
+inline int32 strto32(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base) {
+ if (sizeof(int32) == sizeof(long))
+ return strtol(nptr, endptr, base);
+ else
+ return strto32_adaptor(nptr, endptr, base);
+}
+
+inline uint32 strtou32(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base) {
+ if (sizeof(uint32) == sizeof(unsigned long))
+ return strtoul(nptr, endptr, base);
+ else
+ return strtou32_adaptor(nptr, endptr, base);
+}
+
+// For now, long long is 64-bit on all the platforms we care about, so these
+// functions can simply pass the call to strto[u]ll.
+inline int64 strto64(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base) {
+ GOOGLE_COMPILE_ASSERT(sizeof(int64) == sizeof(long long),
+ sizeof_int64_is_not_sizeof_long_long);
+ return strtoll(nptr, endptr, base);
+}
+
+inline uint64 strtou64(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base) {
+ GOOGLE_COMPILE_ASSERT(sizeof(uint64) == sizeof(unsigned long long),
+ sizeof_uint64_is_not_sizeof_long_long);
+ return strtoull(nptr, endptr, base);
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// FastIntToBuffer()
+// FastHexToBuffer()
+// FastHex64ToBuffer()
+// FastHex32ToBuffer()
+// FastTimeToBuffer()
+// These are intended for speed. FastIntToBuffer() assumes the
+// integer is non-negative. FastHexToBuffer() puts output in
+// hex rather than decimal. FastTimeToBuffer() puts the output
+// into RFC822 format.
+//
+// FastHex64ToBuffer() puts a 64-bit unsigned value in hex-format,
+// padded to exactly 16 bytes (plus one byte for '\0')
+//
+// FastHex32ToBuffer() puts a 32-bit unsigned value in hex-format,
+// padded to exactly 8 bytes (plus one byte for '\0')
+//
+// All functions take the output buffer as an arg.
+// They all return a pointer to the beginning of the output,
+// which may not be the beginning of the input buffer.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Suggested buffer size for FastToBuffer functions. Also works with
+// DoubleToBuffer() and FloatToBuffer().
+static const int kFastToBufferSize = 32;
+
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT char* FastInt32ToBuffer(int32 i, char* buffer);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT char* FastInt64ToBuffer(int64 i, char* buffer);
+char* FastUInt32ToBuffer(uint32 i, char* buffer); // inline below
+char* FastUInt64ToBuffer(uint64 i, char* buffer); // inline below
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT char* FastHexToBuffer(int i, char* buffer);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT char* FastHex64ToBuffer(uint64 i, char* buffer);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT char* FastHex32ToBuffer(uint32 i, char* buffer);
+
+// at least 22 bytes long
+inline char* FastIntToBuffer(int i, char* buffer) {
+ return (sizeof(i) == 4 ?
+ FastInt32ToBuffer(i, buffer) : FastInt64ToBuffer(i, buffer));
+}
+inline char* FastUIntToBuffer(unsigned int i, char* buffer) {
+ return (sizeof(i) == 4 ?
+ FastUInt32ToBuffer(i, buffer) : FastUInt64ToBuffer(i, buffer));
+}
+inline char* FastLongToBuffer(long i, char* buffer) {
+ return (sizeof(i) == 4 ?
+ FastInt32ToBuffer(i, buffer) : FastInt64ToBuffer(i, buffer));
+}
+inline char* FastULongToBuffer(unsigned long i, char* buffer) {
+ return (sizeof(i) == 4 ?
+ FastUInt32ToBuffer(i, buffer) : FastUInt64ToBuffer(i, buffer));
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// FastInt32ToBufferLeft()
+// FastUInt32ToBufferLeft()
+// FastInt64ToBufferLeft()
+// FastUInt64ToBufferLeft()
+//
+// Like the Fast*ToBuffer() functions above, these are intended for speed.
+// Unlike the Fast*ToBuffer() functions, however, these functions write
+// their output to the beginning of the buffer (hence the name, as the
+// output is left-aligned). The caller is responsible for ensuring that
+// the buffer has enough space to hold the output.
+//
+// Returns a pointer to the end of the string (i.e. the null character
+// terminating the string).
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT char* FastInt32ToBufferLeft(int32 i, char* buffer);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT char* FastUInt32ToBufferLeft(uint32 i, char* buffer);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT char* FastInt64ToBufferLeft(int64 i, char* buffer);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT char* FastUInt64ToBufferLeft(uint64 i, char* buffer);
+
+// Just define these in terms of the above.
+inline char* FastUInt32ToBuffer(uint32 i, char* buffer) {
+ FastUInt32ToBufferLeft(i, buffer);
+ return buffer;
+}
+inline char* FastUInt64ToBuffer(uint64 i, char* buffer) {
+ FastUInt64ToBufferLeft(i, buffer);
+ return buffer;
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// SimpleItoa()
+// Description: converts an integer to a string.
+//
+// Return value: string
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT string SimpleItoa(int i);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT string SimpleItoa(unsigned int i);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT string SimpleItoa(long i);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT string SimpleItoa(unsigned long i);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT string SimpleItoa(long long i);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT string SimpleItoa(unsigned long long i);
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// SimpleDtoa()
+// SimpleFtoa()
+// DoubleToBuffer()
+// FloatToBuffer()
+// Description: converts a double or float to a string which, if
+// passed to NoLocaleStrtod(), will produce the exact same original double
+// (except in case of NaN; all NaNs are considered the same value).
+// We try to keep the string short but it's not guaranteed to be as
+// short as possible.
+//
+// DoubleToBuffer() and FloatToBuffer() write the text to the given
+// buffer and return it. The buffer must be at least
+// kDoubleToBufferSize bytes for doubles and kFloatToBufferSize
+// bytes for floats. kFastToBufferSize is also guaranteed to be large
+// enough to hold either.
+//
+// Return value: string
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT string SimpleDtoa(double value);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT string SimpleFtoa(float value);
+
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT char* DoubleToBuffer(double i, char* buffer);
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT char* FloatToBuffer(float i, char* buffer);
+
+// In practice, doubles should never need more than 24 bytes and floats
+// should never need more than 14 (including null terminators), but we
+// overestimate to be safe.
+static const int kDoubleToBufferSize = 32;
+static const int kFloatToBufferSize = 24;
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+// NoLocaleStrtod()
+// Exactly like strtod(), except it always behaves as if in the "C"
+// locale (i.e. decimal points must be '.'s).
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT double NoLocaleStrtod(const char* text, char** endptr);
+
+} // namespace protobuf
+} // namespace google
+
+#endif // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_STUBS_STRUTIL_H__
+
+