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-rw-r--r--target-mips/helper.c432
1 files changed, 432 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/target-mips/helper.c b/target-mips/helper.c
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/target-mips/helper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,432 @@
+/*
+ * MIPS emulation helpers for qemu.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "exec-all.h"
+
+enum {
+ TLBRET_DIRTY = -4,
+ TLBRET_INVALID = -3,
+ TLBRET_NOMATCH = -2,
+ TLBRET_BADADDR = -1,
+ TLBRET_MATCH = 0
+};
+
+/* MIPS32 4K MMU emulation */
+#ifdef MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB
+static int map_address (CPUState *env, target_ulong *physical, int *prot,
+ target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type)
+{
+ target_ulong tag = address & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1);
+ uint8_t ASID = env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF;
+ tlb_t *tlb;
+ int i, n;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MIPS_TLB_NB; i++) {
+ tlb = &env->tlb[i];
+ /* Check ASID, virtual page number & size */
+ if ((tlb->G == 1 || tlb->ASID == ASID) &&
+ tlb->VPN == tag && address < tlb->end2) {
+ /* TLB match */
+ n = (address >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & 1;
+ /* Check access rights */
+ if (!(n ? tlb->V1 : tlb->V0))
+ return TLBRET_INVALID;
+ if (rw == 0 || (n ? tlb->D1 : tlb->D0)) {
+ *physical = tlb->PFN[n] | (address & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
+ *prot = PAGE_READ;
+ if (n ? tlb->D1 : tlb->D0)
+ *prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
+ return TLBRET_MATCH;
+ }
+ return TLBRET_DIRTY;
+ }
+ }
+ return TLBRET_NOMATCH;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int get_physical_address (CPUState *env, target_ulong *physical,
+ int *prot, target_ulong address,
+ int rw, int access_type)
+{
+ /* User mode can only access useg */
+ int user_mode = (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_MODE) == MIPS_HFLAG_UM;
+ int ret = TLBRET_MATCH;
+
+#if 0
+ if (logfile) {
+ fprintf(logfile, "user mode %d h %08x\n",
+ user_mode, env->hflags);
+ }
+#endif
+ if (user_mode && address > 0x7FFFFFFFUL)
+ return TLBRET_BADADDR;
+ if (address < 0x80000000UL) {
+ if (!(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_ERL)) {
+#ifdef MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB
+ ret = map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
+#else
+ *physical = address + 0x40000000UL;
+ *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
+#endif
+ } else {
+ *physical = address;
+ *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
+ }
+ } else if (address < 0xA0000000UL) {
+ /* kseg0 */
+ /* XXX: check supervisor mode */
+ *physical = address - 0x80000000UL;
+ *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
+ } else if (address < 0xC0000000UL) {
+ /* kseg1 */
+ /* XXX: check supervisor mode */
+ *physical = address - 0xA0000000UL;
+ *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
+ } else if (address < 0xE0000000UL) {
+ /* kseg2 */
+#ifdef MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB
+ ret = map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
+#else
+ *physical = address;
+ *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
+#endif
+ } else {
+ /* kseg3 */
+ /* XXX: check supervisor mode */
+ /* XXX: debug segment is not emulated */
+#ifdef MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB
+ ret = map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
+#else
+ *physical = address;
+ *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
+#endif
+ }
+#if 0
+ if (logfile) {
+ fprintf(logfile, "%08x %d %d => %08x %d (%d)\n", address, rw,
+ access_type, *physical, *prot, ret);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+target_ulong cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr)
+{
+ return addr;
+}
+#else
+target_ulong cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr)
+{
+ target_ulong phys_addr;
+ int prot;
+
+ if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, 0, ACCESS_INT) != 0)
+ return -1;
+ return phys_addr;
+}
+
+void cpu_mips_init_mmu (CPUState *env)
+{
+}
+#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
+
+int cpu_mips_handle_mmu_fault (CPUState *env, target_ulong address, int rw,
+ int is_user, int is_softmmu)
+{
+ target_ulong physical;
+ int prot;
+ int exception = 0, error_code = 0;
+ int access_type;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (logfile) {
+#if 0
+ cpu_dump_state(env, logfile, fprintf, 0);
+#endif
+ fprintf(logfile, "%s pc %08x ad %08x rw %d is_user %d smmu %d\n",
+ __func__, env->PC, address, rw, is_user, is_softmmu);
+ }
+
+ rw &= 1;
+
+ /* data access */
+ /* XXX: put correct access by using cpu_restore_state()
+ correctly */
+ access_type = ACCESS_INT;
+ if (env->user_mode_only) {
+ /* user mode only emulation */
+ ret = TLBRET_NOMATCH;
+ goto do_fault;
+ }
+ ret = get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot,
+ address, rw, access_type);
+ if (logfile) {
+ fprintf(logfile, "%s address=%08x ret %d physical %08x prot %d\n",
+ __func__, address, ret, physical, prot);
+ }
+ if (ret == TLBRET_MATCH) {
+ ret = tlb_set_page(env, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
+ physical & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, prot,
+ is_user, is_softmmu);
+ } else if (ret < 0) {
+ do_fault:
+ switch (ret) {
+ default:
+ case TLBRET_BADADDR:
+ /* Reference to kernel address from user mode or supervisor mode */
+ /* Reference to supervisor address from user mode */
+ if (rw)
+ exception = EXCP_AdES;
+ else
+ exception = EXCP_AdEL;
+ break;
+ case TLBRET_NOMATCH:
+ /* No TLB match for a mapped address */
+ if (rw)
+ exception = EXCP_TLBS;
+ else
+ exception = EXCP_TLBL;
+ error_code = 1;
+ break;
+ case TLBRET_INVALID:
+ /* TLB match with no valid bit */
+ if (rw)
+ exception = EXCP_TLBS;
+ else
+ exception = EXCP_TLBL;
+ break;
+ case TLBRET_DIRTY:
+ /* TLB match but 'D' bit is cleared */
+ exception = EXCP_LTLBL;
+ break;
+
+ }
+ /* Raise exception */
+ env->CP0_BadVAddr = address;
+ env->CP0_Context = (env->CP0_Context & 0xff800000) |
+ ((address >> 9) & 0x007ffff0);
+ env->CP0_EntryHi =
+ (env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF) | (address & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1));
+ env->exception_index = exception;
+ env->error_code = error_code;
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void do_interrupt (CPUState *env)
+{
+ target_ulong pc, offset;
+ int cause = -1;
+
+ if (logfile && env->exception_index != EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT) {
+ fprintf(logfile, "%s enter: PC %08x EPC %08x cause %d excp %d\n",
+ __func__, env->PC, env->CP0_EPC, cause, env->exception_index);
+ }
+ if (env->exception_index == EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT &&
+ (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM))
+ env->exception_index = EXCP_DINT;
+ offset = 0x180;
+ switch (env->exception_index) {
+ case EXCP_DSS:
+ env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DSS;
+ /* Debug single step cannot be raised inside a delay slot and
+ * resume will always occur on the next instruction
+ * (but we assume the pc has always been updated during
+ * code translation).
+ */
+ env->CP0_DEPC = env->PC;
+ goto enter_debug_mode;
+ case EXCP_DINT:
+ env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DINT;
+ goto set_DEPC;
+ case EXCP_DIB:
+ env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DIB;
+ goto set_DEPC;
+ case EXCP_DBp:
+ env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DBp;
+ goto set_DEPC;
+ case EXCP_DDBS:
+ env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DDBS;
+ goto set_DEPC;
+ case EXCP_DDBL:
+ env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DDBL;
+ goto set_DEPC;
+ set_DEPC:
+ if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
+ /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
+ * come back to the jump
+ */
+ env->CP0_DEPC = env->PC - 4;
+ env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
+ } else {
+ env->CP0_DEPC = env->PC;
+ }
+ enter_debug_mode:
+ env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DM;
+ /* EJTAG probe trap enable is not implemented... */
+ pc = 0xBFC00480;
+ break;
+ case EXCP_RESET:
+#ifdef MIPS_USES_R4K_TLB
+ env->CP0_random = MIPS_TLB_NB - 1;
+#endif
+ env->CP0_Wired = 0;
+ env->CP0_Config0 = MIPS_CONFIG0;
+#if defined (MIPS_CONFIG1)
+ env->CP0_Config1 = MIPS_CONFIG1;
+#endif
+#if defined (MIPS_CONFIG2)
+ env->CP0_Config2 = MIPS_CONFIG2;
+#endif
+#if defined (MIPS_CONFIG3)
+ env->CP0_Config3 = MIPS_CONFIG3;
+#endif
+ env->CP0_WatchLo = 0;
+ env->CP0_Status = (1 << CP0St_CU0) | (1 << CP0St_BEV);
+ goto set_error_EPC;
+ case EXCP_SRESET:
+ env->CP0_Status = (1 << CP0St_CU0) | (1 << CP0St_BEV) |
+ (1 << CP0St_SR);
+ env->CP0_WatchLo = 0;
+ goto set_error_EPC;
+ case EXCP_NMI:
+ env->CP0_Status = (1 << CP0St_CU0) | (1 << CP0St_BEV) |
+ (1 << CP0St_NMI);
+ set_error_EPC:
+ if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
+ /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
+ * come back to the jump
+ */
+ env->CP0_ErrorEPC = env->PC - 4;
+ env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
+ } else {
+ env->CP0_ErrorEPC = env->PC;
+ }
+ env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_ERL;
+ env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_ERL);
+ pc = 0xBFC00000;
+ break;
+ case EXCP_MCHECK:
+ cause = 24;
+ goto set_EPC;
+ case EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT:
+ cause = 0;
+ if (env->CP0_Cause & (1 << CP0Ca_IV))
+ offset = 0x200;
+ goto set_EPC;
+ case EXCP_DWATCH:
+ cause = 23;
+ /* XXX: TODO: manage defered watch exceptions */
+ goto set_EPC;
+ case EXCP_AdEL:
+ case EXCP_AdES:
+ cause = 4;
+ goto set_EPC;
+ case EXCP_TLBL:
+ cause = 2;
+ if (env->error_code == 1 && !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_EXL))
+ offset = 0x000;
+ goto set_EPC;
+ case EXCP_IBE:
+ cause = 6;
+ goto set_EPC;
+ case EXCP_DBE:
+ cause = 7;
+ goto set_EPC;
+ case EXCP_SYSCALL:
+ cause = 8;
+ goto set_EPC;
+ case EXCP_BREAK:
+ cause = 9;
+ goto set_EPC;
+ case EXCP_RI:
+ cause = 10;
+ goto set_EPC;
+ case EXCP_CpU:
+ cause = 11;
+ env->CP0_Cause = (env->CP0_Cause & ~0x03000000) | (env->error_code << 28);
+ goto set_EPC;
+ case EXCP_OVERFLOW:
+ cause = 12;
+ goto set_EPC;
+ case EXCP_TRAP:
+ cause = 13;
+ goto set_EPC;
+ case EXCP_LTLBL:
+ cause = 1;
+ goto set_EPC;
+ case EXCP_TLBS:
+ cause = 3;
+ if (env->error_code == 1 && !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_EXL))
+ offset = 0x000;
+ goto set_EPC;
+ set_EPC:
+ if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_BEV)) {
+ pc = 0xBFC00200;
+ } else {
+ pc = 0x80000000;
+ }
+ env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_EXL;
+ env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_EXL);
+ pc += offset;
+ env->CP0_Cause = (env->CP0_Cause & ~0x7C) | (cause << 2);
+ if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
+ /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
+ * come back to the jump
+ */
+ env->CP0_EPC = env->PC - 4;
+ env->CP0_Cause |= 0x80000000;
+ env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
+ } else {
+ env->CP0_EPC = env->PC;
+ env->CP0_Cause &= ~0x80000000;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (logfile) {
+ fprintf(logfile, "Invalid MIPS exception %d. Exiting\n",
+ env->exception_index);
+ }
+ printf("Invalid MIPS exception %d. Exiting\n", env->exception_index);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ env->PC = pc;
+ if (logfile && env->exception_index != EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT) {
+ fprintf(logfile, "%s: PC %08x EPC %08x cause %d excp %d\n"
+ " S %08x C %08x A %08x D %08x\n",
+ __func__, env->PC, env->CP0_EPC, cause, env->exception_index,
+ env->CP0_Status, env->CP0_Cause, env->CP0_BadVAddr,
+ env->CP0_DEPC);
+ }
+ env->exception_index = EXCP_NONE;
+}