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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Eric Seidel <eric@webkit.org>
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "MachineStackMarker.h"
+
+#include "Heap.h"
+#include "JSArray.h"
+#include "JSGlobalData.h"
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#if OS(DARWIN)
+
+#include <mach/mach_init.h>
+#include <mach/mach_port.h>
+#include <mach/task.h>
+#include <mach/thread_act.h>
+#include <mach/vm_map.h>
+
+#elif OS(WINDOWS)
+
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+
+#elif OS(HAIKU)
+
+#include <OS.h>
+
+#elif OS(UNIX)
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#if !OS(HAIKU)
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#endif
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#if OS(SOLARIS)
+#include <thread.h>
+#else
+#include <pthread.h>
+#endif
+
+#if HAVE(PTHREAD_NP_H)
+#include <pthread_np.h>
+#endif
+
+#if OS(QNX)
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/procfs.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+namespace JSC {
+
+#if ENABLE(JSC_MULTIPLE_THREADS)
+
+#if OS(DARWIN)
+typedef mach_port_t PlatformThread;
+#elif OS(WINDOWS)
+typedef HANDLE PlatformThread;
+#endif
+
+class MachineStackMarker::Thread {
+public:
+ Thread(pthread_t pthread, const PlatformThread& platThread, void* base)
+ : posixThread(pthread)
+ , platformThread(platThread)
+ , stackBase(base)
+ {
+ }
+
+ Thread* next;
+ pthread_t posixThread;
+ PlatformThread platformThread;
+ void* stackBase;
+};
+
+#endif
+
+MachineStackMarker::MachineStackMarker(Heap* heap)
+ : m_heap(heap)
+#if ENABLE(JSC_MULTIPLE_THREADS)
+ , m_registeredThreads(0)
+ , m_currentThreadRegistrar(0)
+#endif
+{
+}
+
+MachineStackMarker::~MachineStackMarker()
+{
+#if ENABLE(JSC_MULTIPLE_THREADS)
+ if (m_currentThreadRegistrar) {
+ int error = pthread_key_delete(m_currentThreadRegistrar);
+ ASSERT_UNUSED(error, !error);
+ }
+
+ MutexLocker registeredThreadsLock(m_registeredThreadsMutex);
+ for (Thread* t = m_registeredThreads; t;) {
+ Thread* next = t->next;
+ delete t;
+ t = next;
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+#if ENABLE(JSC_MULTIPLE_THREADS)
+
+static inline PlatformThread getCurrentPlatformThread()
+{
+#if OS(DARWIN)
+ return pthread_mach_thread_np(pthread_self());
+#elif OS(WINDOWS)
+ return pthread_getw32threadhandle_np(pthread_self());
+#endif
+}
+
+void MachineStackMarker::makeUsableFromMultipleThreads()
+{
+ if (m_currentThreadRegistrar)
+ return;
+
+ int error = pthread_key_create(&m_currentThreadRegistrar, unregisterThread);
+ if (error)
+ CRASH();
+}
+
+void MachineStackMarker::registerThread()
+{
+ ASSERT(!m_heap->globalData()->exclusiveThread || m_heap->globalData()->exclusiveThread == currentThread());
+
+ if (!m_currentThreadRegistrar || pthread_getspecific(m_currentThreadRegistrar))
+ return;
+
+ pthread_setspecific(m_currentThreadRegistrar, this);
+ Thread* thread = new Thread(pthread_self(), getCurrentPlatformThread(), m_heap->globalData()->stack().origin());
+
+ MutexLocker lock(m_registeredThreadsMutex);
+
+ thread->next = m_registeredThreads;
+ m_registeredThreads = thread;
+}
+
+void MachineStackMarker::unregisterThread(void* p)
+{
+ if (p)
+ static_cast<MachineStackMarker*>(p)->unregisterThread();
+}
+
+void MachineStackMarker::unregisterThread()
+{
+ pthread_t currentPosixThread = pthread_self();
+
+ MutexLocker lock(m_registeredThreadsMutex);
+
+ if (pthread_equal(currentPosixThread, m_registeredThreads->posixThread)) {
+ Thread* t = m_registeredThreads;
+ m_registeredThreads = m_registeredThreads->next;
+ delete t;
+ } else {
+ Thread* last = m_registeredThreads;
+ Thread* t;
+ for (t = m_registeredThreads->next; t; t = t->next) {
+ if (pthread_equal(t->posixThread, currentPosixThread)) {
+ last->next = t->next;
+ break;
+ }
+ last = t;
+ }
+ ASSERT(t); // If t is NULL, we never found ourselves in the list.
+ delete t;
+ }
+}
+
+#endif
+
+void NEVER_INLINE MachineStackMarker::markCurrentThreadConservativelyInternal(MarkStack& markStack)
+{
+ m_heap->markConservatively(markStack, m_heap->globalData()->stack().current(), m_heap->globalData()->stack().origin());
+ markStack.drain();
+}
+
+#if COMPILER(GCC)
+#define REGISTER_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT __attribute__ ((aligned (sizeof(void*))))
+#else
+#define REGISTER_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT
+#endif
+
+void MachineStackMarker::markCurrentThreadConservatively(MarkStack& markStack)
+{
+ // setjmp forces volatile registers onto the stack
+ jmp_buf registers REGISTER_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT;
+#if COMPILER(MSVC)
+#pragma warning(push)
+#pragma warning(disable: 4611)
+#endif
+ setjmp(registers);
+#if COMPILER(MSVC)
+#pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+ markCurrentThreadConservativelyInternal(markStack);
+}
+
+#if ENABLE(JSC_MULTIPLE_THREADS)
+
+static inline void suspendThread(const PlatformThread& platformThread)
+{
+#if OS(DARWIN)
+ thread_suspend(platformThread);
+#elif OS(WINDOWS)
+ SuspendThread(platformThread);
+#else
+#error Need a way to suspend threads on this platform
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void resumeThread(const PlatformThread& platformThread)
+{
+#if OS(DARWIN)
+ thread_resume(platformThread);
+#elif OS(WINDOWS)
+ ResumeThread(platformThread);
+#else
+#error Need a way to resume threads on this platform
+#endif
+}
+
+typedef unsigned long usword_t; // word size, assumed to be either 32 or 64 bit
+
+#if OS(DARWIN)
+
+#if CPU(X86)
+typedef i386_thread_state_t PlatformThreadRegisters;
+#elif CPU(X86_64)
+typedef x86_thread_state64_t PlatformThreadRegisters;
+#elif CPU(PPC)
+typedef ppc_thread_state_t PlatformThreadRegisters;
+#elif CPU(PPC64)
+typedef ppc_thread_state64_t PlatformThreadRegisters;
+#elif CPU(ARM)
+typedef arm_thread_state_t PlatformThreadRegisters;
+#else
+#error Unknown Architecture
+#endif
+
+#elif OS(WINDOWS) && CPU(X86)
+typedef CONTEXT PlatformThreadRegisters;
+#else
+#error Need a thread register struct for this platform
+#endif
+
+static size_t getPlatformThreadRegisters(const PlatformThread& platformThread, PlatformThreadRegisters& regs)
+{
+#if OS(DARWIN)
+
+#if CPU(X86)
+ unsigned user_count = sizeof(regs)/sizeof(int);
+ thread_state_flavor_t flavor = i386_THREAD_STATE;
+#elif CPU(X86_64)
+ unsigned user_count = x86_THREAD_STATE64_COUNT;
+ thread_state_flavor_t flavor = x86_THREAD_STATE64;
+#elif CPU(PPC)
+ unsigned user_count = PPC_THREAD_STATE_COUNT;
+ thread_state_flavor_t flavor = PPC_THREAD_STATE;
+#elif CPU(PPC64)
+ unsigned user_count = PPC_THREAD_STATE64_COUNT;
+ thread_state_flavor_t flavor = PPC_THREAD_STATE64;
+#elif CPU(ARM)
+ unsigned user_count = ARM_THREAD_STATE_COUNT;
+ thread_state_flavor_t flavor = ARM_THREAD_STATE;
+#else
+#error Unknown Architecture
+#endif
+
+ kern_return_t result = thread_get_state(platformThread, flavor, (thread_state_t)&regs, &user_count);
+ if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) {
+ WTFReportFatalError(__FILE__, __LINE__, WTF_PRETTY_FUNCTION,
+ "JavaScript garbage collection failed because thread_get_state returned an error (%d). This is probably the result of running inside Rosetta, which is not supported.", result);
+ CRASH();
+ }
+ return user_count * sizeof(usword_t);
+// end OS(DARWIN)
+
+#elif OS(WINDOWS) && CPU(X86)
+ regs.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_INTEGER | CONTEXT_CONTROL | CONTEXT_SEGMENTS;
+ GetThreadContext(platformThread, &regs);
+ return sizeof(CONTEXT);
+#else
+#error Need a way to get thread registers on this platform
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void* otherThreadStackPointer(const PlatformThreadRegisters& regs)
+{
+#if OS(DARWIN)
+
+#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
+
+#if CPU(X86)
+ return reinterpret_cast<void*>(regs.__esp);
+#elif CPU(X86_64)
+ return reinterpret_cast<void*>(regs.__rsp);
+#elif CPU(PPC) || CPU(PPC64)
+ return reinterpret_cast<void*>(regs.__r1);
+#elif CPU(ARM)
+ return reinterpret_cast<void*>(regs.__sp);
+#else
+#error Unknown Architecture
+#endif
+
+#else // !__DARWIN_UNIX03
+
+#if CPU(X86)
+ return reinterpret_cast<void*>(regs.esp);
+#elif CPU(X86_64)
+ return reinterpret_cast<void*>(regs.rsp);
+#elif CPU(PPC) || CPU(PPC64)
+ return reinterpret_cast<void*>(regs.r1);
+#else
+#error Unknown Architecture
+#endif
+
+#endif // __DARWIN_UNIX03
+
+// end OS(DARWIN)
+#elif CPU(X86) && OS(WINDOWS)
+ return reinterpret_cast<void*>((uintptr_t) regs.Esp);
+#else
+#error Need a way to get the stack pointer for another thread on this platform
+#endif
+}
+
+void MachineStackMarker::markOtherThreadConservatively(MarkStack& markStack, Thread* thread)
+{
+ suspendThread(thread->platformThread);
+
+ PlatformThreadRegisters regs;
+ size_t regSize = getPlatformThreadRegisters(thread->platformThread, regs);
+
+ // mark the thread's registers
+ m_heap->markConservatively(markStack, static_cast<void*>(&regs), static_cast<void*>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&regs) + regSize));
+ markStack.drain();
+
+ void* stackPointer = otherThreadStackPointer(regs);
+ m_heap->markConservatively(markStack, stackPointer, thread->stackBase);
+ markStack.drain();
+
+ resumeThread(thread->platformThread);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+void MachineStackMarker::markMachineStackConservatively(MarkStack& markStack)
+{
+ markCurrentThreadConservatively(markStack);
+
+#if ENABLE(JSC_MULTIPLE_THREADS)
+
+ if (m_currentThreadRegistrar) {
+
+ MutexLocker lock(m_registeredThreadsMutex);
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+ // Forbid malloc during the mark phase. Marking a thread suspends it, so
+ // a malloc inside markChildren() would risk a deadlock with a thread that had been
+ // suspended while holding the malloc lock.
+ fastMallocForbid();
+#endif
+ // It is safe to access the registeredThreads list, because we earlier asserted that locks are being held,
+ // and since this is a shared heap, they are real locks.
+ for (Thread* thread = m_registeredThreads; thread; thread = thread->next) {
+ if (!pthread_equal(thread->posixThread, pthread_self()))
+ markOtherThreadConservatively(markStack, thread);
+ }
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+ fastMallocAllow();
+#endif
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+} // namespace JSC