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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Peter Varga (pvarga@inf.u-szeged.hu), University of Szeged
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR
+ * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
+ * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "YarrPattern.h"
+
+#include "Yarr.h"
+#include "YarrParser.h"
+#include <wtf/Vector.h>
+
+using namespace WTF;
+
+namespace JSC { namespace Yarr {
+
+#include "RegExpJitTables.h"
+
+class CharacterClassConstructor {
+public:
+ CharacterClassConstructor(bool isCaseInsensitive = false)
+ : m_isCaseInsensitive(isCaseInsensitive)
+ {
+ }
+
+ void reset()
+ {
+ m_matches.clear();
+ m_ranges.clear();
+ m_matchesUnicode.clear();
+ m_rangesUnicode.clear();
+ }
+
+ void append(const CharacterClass* other)
+ {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < other->m_matches.size(); ++i)
+ addSorted(m_matches, other->m_matches[i]);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < other->m_ranges.size(); ++i)
+ addSortedRange(m_ranges, other->m_ranges[i].begin, other->m_ranges[i].end);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < other->m_matchesUnicode.size(); ++i)
+ addSorted(m_matchesUnicode, other->m_matchesUnicode[i]);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < other->m_rangesUnicode.size(); ++i)
+ addSortedRange(m_rangesUnicode, other->m_rangesUnicode[i].begin, other->m_rangesUnicode[i].end);
+ }
+
+ void putChar(UChar ch)
+ {
+ if (ch <= 0x7f) {
+ if (m_isCaseInsensitive && isASCIIAlpha(ch)) {
+ addSorted(m_matches, toASCIIUpper(ch));
+ addSorted(m_matches, toASCIILower(ch));
+ } else
+ addSorted(m_matches, ch);
+ } else {
+ UChar upper, lower;
+ if (m_isCaseInsensitive && ((upper = Unicode::toUpper(ch)) != (lower = Unicode::toLower(ch)))) {
+ addSorted(m_matchesUnicode, upper);
+ addSorted(m_matchesUnicode, lower);
+ } else
+ addSorted(m_matchesUnicode, ch);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // returns true if this character has another case, and 'ch' is the upper case form.
+ static inline bool isUnicodeUpper(UChar ch)
+ {
+ return ch != Unicode::toLower(ch);
+ }
+
+ // returns true if this character has another case, and 'ch' is the lower case form.
+ static inline bool isUnicodeLower(UChar ch)
+ {
+ return ch != Unicode::toUpper(ch);
+ }
+
+ void putRange(UChar lo, UChar hi)
+ {
+ if (lo <= 0x7f) {
+ char asciiLo = lo;
+ char asciiHi = std::min(hi, (UChar)0x7f);
+ addSortedRange(m_ranges, lo, asciiHi);
+
+ if (m_isCaseInsensitive) {
+ if ((asciiLo <= 'Z') && (asciiHi >= 'A'))
+ addSortedRange(m_ranges, std::max(asciiLo, 'A')+('a'-'A'), std::min(asciiHi, 'Z')+('a'-'A'));
+ if ((asciiLo <= 'z') && (asciiHi >= 'a'))
+ addSortedRange(m_ranges, std::max(asciiLo, 'a')+('A'-'a'), std::min(asciiHi, 'z')+('A'-'a'));
+ }
+ }
+ if (hi >= 0x80) {
+ uint32_t unicodeCurr = std::max(lo, (UChar)0x80);
+ addSortedRange(m_rangesUnicode, unicodeCurr, hi);
+
+ if (m_isCaseInsensitive) {
+ while (unicodeCurr <= hi) {
+ // If the upper bound of the range (hi) is 0xffff, the increments to
+ // unicodeCurr in this loop may take it to 0x10000. This is fine
+ // (if so we won't re-enter the loop, since the loop condition above
+ // will definitely fail) - but this does mean we cannot use a UChar
+ // to represent unicodeCurr, we must use a 32-bit value instead.
+ ASSERT(unicodeCurr <= 0xffff);
+
+ if (isUnicodeUpper(unicodeCurr)) {
+ UChar lowerCaseRangeBegin = Unicode::toLower(unicodeCurr);
+ UChar lowerCaseRangeEnd = lowerCaseRangeBegin;
+ while ((++unicodeCurr <= hi) && isUnicodeUpper(unicodeCurr) && (Unicode::toLower(unicodeCurr) == (lowerCaseRangeEnd + 1)))
+ lowerCaseRangeEnd++;
+ addSortedRange(m_rangesUnicode, lowerCaseRangeBegin, lowerCaseRangeEnd);
+ } else if (isUnicodeLower(unicodeCurr)) {
+ UChar upperCaseRangeBegin = Unicode::toUpper(unicodeCurr);
+ UChar upperCaseRangeEnd = upperCaseRangeBegin;
+ while ((++unicodeCurr <= hi) && isUnicodeLower(unicodeCurr) && (Unicode::toUpper(unicodeCurr) == (upperCaseRangeEnd + 1)))
+ upperCaseRangeEnd++;
+ addSortedRange(m_rangesUnicode, upperCaseRangeBegin, upperCaseRangeEnd);
+ } else
+ ++unicodeCurr;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ CharacterClass* charClass()
+ {
+ CharacterClass* characterClass = new CharacterClass(0);
+
+ characterClass->m_matches.append(m_matches);
+ characterClass->m_ranges.append(m_ranges);
+ characterClass->m_matchesUnicode.append(m_matchesUnicode);
+ characterClass->m_rangesUnicode.append(m_rangesUnicode);
+
+ reset();
+
+ return characterClass;
+ }
+
+private:
+ void addSorted(Vector<UChar>& matches, UChar ch)
+ {
+ unsigned pos = 0;
+ unsigned range = matches.size();
+
+ // binary chop, find position to insert char.
+ while (range) {
+ unsigned index = range >> 1;
+
+ int val = matches[pos+index] - ch;
+ if (!val)
+ return;
+ else if (val > 0)
+ range = index;
+ else {
+ pos += (index+1);
+ range -= (index+1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (pos == matches.size())
+ matches.append(ch);
+ else
+ matches.insert(pos, ch);
+ }
+
+ void addSortedRange(Vector<CharacterRange>& ranges, UChar lo, UChar hi)
+ {
+ unsigned end = ranges.size();
+
+ // Simple linear scan - I doubt there are that many ranges anyway...
+ // feel free to fix this with something faster (eg binary chop).
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < end; ++i) {
+ // does the new range fall before the current position in the array
+ if (hi < ranges[i].begin) {
+ // optional optimization: concatenate appending ranges? - may not be worthwhile.
+ if (hi == (ranges[i].begin - 1)) {
+ ranges[i].begin = lo;
+ return;
+ }
+ ranges.insert(i, CharacterRange(lo, hi));
+ return;
+ }
+ // Okay, since we didn't hit the last case, the end of the new range is definitely at or after the begining
+ // If the new range start at or before the end of the last range, then the overlap (if it starts one after the
+ // end of the last range they concatenate, which is just as good.
+ if (lo <= (ranges[i].end + 1)) {
+ // found an intersect! we'll replace this entry in the array.
+ ranges[i].begin = std::min(ranges[i].begin, lo);
+ ranges[i].end = std::max(ranges[i].end, hi);
+
+ // now check if the new range can subsume any subsequent ranges.
+ unsigned next = i+1;
+ // each iteration of the loop we will either remove something from the list, or break the loop.
+ while (next < ranges.size()) {
+ if (ranges[next].begin <= (ranges[i].end + 1)) {
+ // the next entry now overlaps / concatenates this one.
+ ranges[i].end = std::max(ranges[i].end, ranges[next].end);
+ ranges.remove(next);
+ } else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // CharacterRange comes after all existing ranges.
+ ranges.append(CharacterRange(lo, hi));
+ }
+
+ bool m_isCaseInsensitive;
+
+ Vector<UChar> m_matches;
+ Vector<CharacterRange> m_ranges;
+ Vector<UChar> m_matchesUnicode;
+ Vector<CharacterRange> m_rangesUnicode;
+};
+
+struct BeginCharHelper {
+ BeginCharHelper(Vector<BeginChar>* beginChars, bool isCaseInsensitive = false)
+ : m_beginChars(beginChars)
+ , m_isCaseInsensitive(isCaseInsensitive)
+ {}
+
+ void addBeginChar(BeginChar beginChar, Vector<TermChain>* hotTerms, QuantifierType quantityType, unsigned quantityCount)
+ {
+ if (quantityType == QuantifierFixedCount && quantityCount > 1) {
+ // We duplicate the first found character if the quantity of the term is more than one. eg.: /a{3}/
+ beginChar.value |= beginChar.value << 16;
+ beginChar.mask |= beginChar.mask << 16;
+ addCharacter(beginChar);
+ } else if (quantityType == QuantifierFixedCount && quantityCount == 1 && hotTerms->size())
+ // In case of characters with fixed quantifier we should check the next character as well.
+ linkHotTerms(beginChar, hotTerms);
+ else
+ // In case of greedy matching the next character checking is unnecessary therefore we just store
+ // the first character.
+ addCharacter(beginChar);
+ }
+
+ // Merge two following BeginChars in the vector to reduce the number of character checks.
+ void merge(unsigned size)
+ {
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ BeginChar* curr = &m_beginChars->at(i);
+ BeginChar* next = &m_beginChars->at(i + 1);
+
+ // If the current and the next size of value is different we should skip the merge process
+ // because the 16bit and 32bit values are unmergable.
+ if (curr->value <= 0xFFFF && next->value > 0xFFFF)
+ continue;
+
+ unsigned diff = curr->value ^ next->value;
+
+ curr->mask |= diff;
+ curr->value |= curr->mask;
+
+ m_beginChars->remove(i + 1);
+ size--;
+ }
+ }
+
+private:
+ void addCharacter(BeginChar beginChar)
+ {
+ unsigned pos = 0;
+ unsigned range = m_beginChars->size();
+
+ // binary chop, find position to insert char.
+ while (range) {
+ unsigned index = range >> 1;
+
+ int val = m_beginChars->at(pos+index).value - beginChar.value;
+ if (!val)
+ return;
+ if (val < 0)
+ range = index;
+ else {
+ pos += (index+1);
+ range -= (index+1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (pos == m_beginChars->size())
+ m_beginChars->append(beginChar);
+ else
+ m_beginChars->insert(pos, beginChar);
+ }
+
+ // Create BeginChar objects by appending each terms from a hotTerms vector to an existing BeginChar object.
+ void linkHotTerms(BeginChar beginChar, Vector<TermChain>* hotTerms)
+ {
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < hotTerms->size(); i++) {
+ PatternTerm hotTerm = hotTerms->at(i).term;
+ ASSERT(hotTerm.type == PatternTerm::TypePatternCharacter);
+
+ UChar characterNext = hotTerm.patternCharacter;
+
+ // Append a character to an existing BeginChar object.
+ if (characterNext <= 0x7f) {
+ unsigned mask = 0;
+
+ if (m_isCaseInsensitive && isASCIIAlpha(characterNext)) {
+ mask = 32;
+ characterNext = toASCIILower(characterNext);
+ }
+
+ addCharacter(BeginChar(beginChar.value | (characterNext << 16), beginChar.mask | (mask << 16)));
+ } else {
+ UChar upper, lower;
+ if (m_isCaseInsensitive && ((upper = Unicode::toUpper(characterNext)) != (lower = Unicode::toLower(characterNext)))) {
+ addCharacter(BeginChar(beginChar.value | (upper << 16), beginChar.mask));
+ addCharacter(BeginChar(beginChar.value | (lower << 16), beginChar.mask));
+ } else
+ addCharacter(BeginChar(beginChar.value | (characterNext << 16), beginChar.mask));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ Vector<BeginChar>* m_beginChars;
+ bool m_isCaseInsensitive;
+};
+
+class YarrPatternConstructor {
+public:
+ YarrPatternConstructor(YarrPattern& pattern)
+ : m_pattern(pattern)
+ , m_characterClassConstructor(pattern.m_ignoreCase)
+ , m_beginCharHelper(&pattern.m_beginChars, pattern.m_ignoreCase)
+ , m_invertParentheticalAssertion(false)
+ {
+ m_pattern.m_body = new PatternDisjunction();
+ m_alternative = m_pattern.m_body->addNewAlternative();
+ m_pattern.m_disjunctions.append(m_pattern.m_body);
+ }
+
+ ~YarrPatternConstructor()
+ {
+ }
+
+ void reset()
+ {
+ m_pattern.reset();
+ m_characterClassConstructor.reset();
+
+ m_pattern.m_body = new PatternDisjunction();
+ m_alternative = m_pattern.m_body->addNewAlternative();
+ m_pattern.m_disjunctions.append(m_pattern.m_body);
+ }
+
+ void assertionBOL()
+ {
+ if (!m_alternative->m_terms.size() & !m_invertParentheticalAssertion) {
+ m_alternative->m_startsWithBOL = true;
+ m_alternative->m_containsBOL = true;
+ m_pattern.m_containsBOL = true;
+ }
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(PatternTerm::BOL());
+ }
+ void assertionEOL()
+ {
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(PatternTerm::EOL());
+ }
+ void assertionWordBoundary(bool invert)
+ {
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(PatternTerm::WordBoundary(invert));
+ }
+
+ void atomPatternCharacter(UChar ch)
+ {
+ // We handle case-insensitive checking of unicode characters which do have both
+ // cases by handling them as if they were defined using a CharacterClass.
+ if (m_pattern.m_ignoreCase && !isASCII(ch) && (Unicode::toUpper(ch) != Unicode::toLower(ch))) {
+ atomCharacterClassBegin();
+ atomCharacterClassAtom(ch);
+ atomCharacterClassEnd();
+ } else
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(PatternTerm(ch));
+ }
+
+ void atomBuiltInCharacterClass(BuiltInCharacterClassID classID, bool invert)
+ {
+ switch (classID) {
+ case DigitClassID:
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(PatternTerm(m_pattern.digitsCharacterClass(), invert));
+ break;
+ case SpaceClassID:
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(PatternTerm(m_pattern.spacesCharacterClass(), invert));
+ break;
+ case WordClassID:
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(PatternTerm(m_pattern.wordcharCharacterClass(), invert));
+ break;
+ case NewlineClassID:
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(PatternTerm(m_pattern.newlineCharacterClass(), invert));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ void atomCharacterClassBegin(bool invert = false)
+ {
+ m_invertCharacterClass = invert;
+ }
+
+ void atomCharacterClassAtom(UChar ch)
+ {
+ m_characterClassConstructor.putChar(ch);
+ }
+
+ void atomCharacterClassRange(UChar begin, UChar end)
+ {
+ m_characterClassConstructor.putRange(begin, end);
+ }
+
+ void atomCharacterClassBuiltIn(BuiltInCharacterClassID classID, bool invert)
+ {
+ ASSERT(classID != NewlineClassID);
+
+ switch (classID) {
+ case DigitClassID:
+ m_characterClassConstructor.append(invert ? m_pattern.nondigitsCharacterClass() : m_pattern.digitsCharacterClass());
+ break;
+
+ case SpaceClassID:
+ m_characterClassConstructor.append(invert ? m_pattern.nonspacesCharacterClass() : m_pattern.spacesCharacterClass());
+ break;
+
+ case WordClassID:
+ m_characterClassConstructor.append(invert ? m_pattern.nonwordcharCharacterClass() : m_pattern.wordcharCharacterClass());
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+ }
+ }
+
+ void atomCharacterClassEnd()
+ {
+ CharacterClass* newCharacterClass = m_characterClassConstructor.charClass();
+ m_pattern.m_userCharacterClasses.append(newCharacterClass);
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(PatternTerm(newCharacterClass, m_invertCharacterClass));
+ }
+
+ void atomParenthesesSubpatternBegin(bool capture = true)
+ {
+ unsigned subpatternId = m_pattern.m_numSubpatterns + 1;
+ if (capture)
+ m_pattern.m_numSubpatterns++;
+
+ PatternDisjunction* parenthesesDisjunction = new PatternDisjunction(m_alternative);
+ m_pattern.m_disjunctions.append(parenthesesDisjunction);
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(PatternTerm(PatternTerm::TypeParenthesesSubpattern, subpatternId, parenthesesDisjunction, capture, false));
+ m_alternative = parenthesesDisjunction->addNewAlternative();
+ }
+
+ void atomParentheticalAssertionBegin(bool invert = false)
+ {
+ PatternDisjunction* parenthesesDisjunction = new PatternDisjunction(m_alternative);
+ m_pattern.m_disjunctions.append(parenthesesDisjunction);
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(PatternTerm(PatternTerm::TypeParentheticalAssertion, m_pattern.m_numSubpatterns + 1, parenthesesDisjunction, false, invert));
+ m_alternative = parenthesesDisjunction->addNewAlternative();
+ m_invertParentheticalAssertion = invert;
+ }
+
+ void atomParenthesesEnd()
+ {
+ ASSERT(m_alternative->m_parent);
+ ASSERT(m_alternative->m_parent->m_parent);
+
+ PatternDisjunction* parenthesesDisjunction = m_alternative->m_parent;
+ m_alternative = m_alternative->m_parent->m_parent;
+
+ PatternTerm& lastTerm = m_alternative->lastTerm();
+
+ unsigned numParenAlternatives = parenthesesDisjunction->m_alternatives.size();
+ unsigned numBOLAnchoredAlts = 0;
+ // Bubble up BOL flags
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < numParenAlternatives; i++) {
+ if (parenthesesDisjunction->m_alternatives[i]->m_startsWithBOL)
+ numBOLAnchoredAlts++;
+ }
+
+ if (numBOLAnchoredAlts) {
+ m_alternative->m_containsBOL = true;
+ // If all the alternatives in parens start with BOL, then so does this one
+ if (numBOLAnchoredAlts == numParenAlternatives)
+ m_alternative->m_startsWithBOL = true;
+ }
+
+ lastTerm.parentheses.lastSubpatternId = m_pattern.m_numSubpatterns;
+ m_invertParentheticalAssertion = false;
+ }
+
+ void atomBackReference(unsigned subpatternId)
+ {
+ ASSERT(subpatternId);
+ m_pattern.m_containsBackreferences = true;
+ m_pattern.m_maxBackReference = std::max(m_pattern.m_maxBackReference, subpatternId);
+
+ if (subpatternId > m_pattern.m_numSubpatterns) {
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(PatternTerm::ForwardReference());
+ return;
+ }
+
+ PatternAlternative* currentAlternative = m_alternative;
+ ASSERT(currentAlternative);
+
+ // Note to self: if we waited until the AST was baked, we could also remove forwards refs
+ while ((currentAlternative = currentAlternative->m_parent->m_parent)) {
+ PatternTerm& term = currentAlternative->lastTerm();
+ ASSERT((term.type == PatternTerm::TypeParenthesesSubpattern) || (term.type == PatternTerm::TypeParentheticalAssertion));
+
+ if ((term.type == PatternTerm::TypeParenthesesSubpattern) && term.capture() && (subpatternId == term.parentheses.subpatternId)) {
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(PatternTerm::ForwardReference());
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(PatternTerm(subpatternId));
+ }
+
+ // deep copy the argument disjunction. If filterStartsWithBOL is true,
+ // skip alternatives with m_startsWithBOL set true.
+ PatternDisjunction* copyDisjunction(PatternDisjunction* disjunction, bool filterStartsWithBOL = false)
+ {
+ PatternDisjunction* newDisjunction = 0;
+ for (unsigned alt = 0; alt < disjunction->m_alternatives.size(); ++alt) {
+ PatternAlternative* alternative = disjunction->m_alternatives[alt];
+ if (!filterStartsWithBOL || !alternative->m_startsWithBOL) {
+ if (!newDisjunction) {
+ newDisjunction = new PatternDisjunction();
+ newDisjunction->m_parent = disjunction->m_parent;
+ }
+ PatternAlternative* newAlternative = newDisjunction->addNewAlternative();
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < alternative->m_terms.size(); ++i)
+ newAlternative->m_terms.append(copyTerm(alternative->m_terms[i], filterStartsWithBOL));
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (newDisjunction)
+ m_pattern.m_disjunctions.append(newDisjunction);
+ return newDisjunction;
+ }
+
+ PatternTerm copyTerm(PatternTerm& term, bool filterStartsWithBOL = false)
+ {
+ if ((term.type != PatternTerm::TypeParenthesesSubpattern) && (term.type != PatternTerm::TypeParentheticalAssertion))
+ return PatternTerm(term);
+
+ PatternTerm termCopy = term;
+ termCopy.parentheses.disjunction = copyDisjunction(termCopy.parentheses.disjunction, filterStartsWithBOL);
+ return termCopy;
+ }
+
+ void quantifyAtom(unsigned min, unsigned max, bool greedy)
+ {
+ ASSERT(min <= max);
+ ASSERT(m_alternative->m_terms.size());
+
+ if (!max) {
+ m_alternative->removeLastTerm();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ PatternTerm& term = m_alternative->lastTerm();
+ ASSERT(term.type > PatternTerm::TypeAssertionWordBoundary);
+ ASSERT((term.quantityCount == 1) && (term.quantityType == QuantifierFixedCount));
+
+ // For any assertion with a zero minimum, not matching is valid and has no effect,
+ // remove it. Otherwise, we need to match as least once, but there is no point
+ // matching more than once, so remove the quantifier. It is not entirely clear
+ // from the spec whether or not this behavior is correct, but I believe this
+ // matches Firefox. :-/
+ if (term.type == PatternTerm::TypeParentheticalAssertion) {
+ if (!min)
+ m_alternative->removeLastTerm();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (min == 0)
+ term.quantify(max, greedy ? QuantifierGreedy : QuantifierNonGreedy);
+ else if (min == max)
+ term.quantify(min, QuantifierFixedCount);
+ else {
+ term.quantify(min, QuantifierFixedCount);
+ m_alternative->m_terms.append(copyTerm(term));
+ // NOTE: this term is interesting from an analysis perspective, in that it can be ignored.....
+ m_alternative->lastTerm().quantify((max == quantifyInfinite) ? max : max - min, greedy ? QuantifierGreedy : QuantifierNonGreedy);
+ if (m_alternative->lastTerm().type == PatternTerm::TypeParenthesesSubpattern)
+ m_alternative->lastTerm().parentheses.isCopy = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ void disjunction()
+ {
+ m_alternative = m_alternative->m_parent->addNewAlternative();
+ }
+
+ unsigned setupAlternativeOffsets(PatternAlternative* alternative, unsigned currentCallFrameSize, unsigned initialInputPosition)
+ {
+ alternative->m_hasFixedSize = true;
+ unsigned currentInputPosition = initialInputPosition;
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < alternative->m_terms.size(); ++i) {
+ PatternTerm& term = alternative->m_terms[i];
+
+ switch (term.type) {
+ case PatternTerm::TypeAssertionBOL:
+ case PatternTerm::TypeAssertionEOL:
+ case PatternTerm::TypeAssertionWordBoundary:
+ term.inputPosition = currentInputPosition;
+ break;
+
+ case PatternTerm::TypeBackReference:
+ term.inputPosition = currentInputPosition;
+ term.frameLocation = currentCallFrameSize;
+ currentCallFrameSize += YarrStackSpaceForBackTrackInfoBackReference;
+ alternative->m_hasFixedSize = false;
+ break;
+
+ case PatternTerm::TypeForwardReference:
+ break;
+
+ case PatternTerm::TypePatternCharacter:
+ term.inputPosition = currentInputPosition;
+ if (term.quantityType != QuantifierFixedCount) {
+ term.frameLocation = currentCallFrameSize;
+ currentCallFrameSize += YarrStackSpaceForBackTrackInfoPatternCharacter;
+ alternative->m_hasFixedSize = false;
+ } else
+ currentInputPosition += term.quantityCount;
+ break;
+
+ case PatternTerm::TypeCharacterClass:
+ term.inputPosition = currentInputPosition;
+ if (term.quantityType != QuantifierFixedCount) {
+ term.frameLocation = currentCallFrameSize;
+ currentCallFrameSize += YarrStackSpaceForBackTrackInfoCharacterClass;
+ alternative->m_hasFixedSize = false;
+ } else
+ currentInputPosition += term.quantityCount;
+ break;
+
+ case PatternTerm::TypeParenthesesSubpattern:
+ // Note: for fixed once parentheses we will ensure at least the minimum is available; others are on their own.
+ term.frameLocation = currentCallFrameSize;
+ if (term.quantityCount == 1 && !term.parentheses.isCopy) {
+ if (term.quantityType != QuantifierFixedCount)
+ currentCallFrameSize += YarrStackSpaceForBackTrackInfoParenthesesOnce;
+ currentCallFrameSize = setupDisjunctionOffsets(term.parentheses.disjunction, currentCallFrameSize, currentInputPosition);
+ // If quantity is fixed, then pre-check its minimum size.
+ if (term.quantityType == QuantifierFixedCount)
+ currentInputPosition += term.parentheses.disjunction->m_minimumSize;
+ term.inputPosition = currentInputPosition;
+ } else if (term.parentheses.isTerminal) {
+ currentCallFrameSize += YarrStackSpaceForBackTrackInfoParenthesesTerminal;
+ currentCallFrameSize = setupDisjunctionOffsets(term.parentheses.disjunction, currentCallFrameSize, currentInputPosition);
+ term.inputPosition = currentInputPosition;
+ } else {
+ term.inputPosition = currentInputPosition;
+ setupDisjunctionOffsets(term.parentheses.disjunction, 0, currentInputPosition);
+ currentCallFrameSize += YarrStackSpaceForBackTrackInfoParentheses;
+ }
+ // Fixed count of 1 could be accepted, if they have a fixed size *AND* if all alternatives are of the same length.
+ alternative->m_hasFixedSize = false;
+ break;
+
+ case PatternTerm::TypeParentheticalAssertion:
+ term.inputPosition = currentInputPosition;
+ term.frameLocation = currentCallFrameSize;
+ currentCallFrameSize = setupDisjunctionOffsets(term.parentheses.disjunction, currentCallFrameSize + YarrStackSpaceForBackTrackInfoParentheticalAssertion, currentInputPosition);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ alternative->m_minimumSize = currentInputPosition - initialInputPosition;
+ return currentCallFrameSize;
+ }
+
+ unsigned setupDisjunctionOffsets(PatternDisjunction* disjunction, unsigned initialCallFrameSize, unsigned initialInputPosition)
+ {
+ if ((disjunction != m_pattern.m_body) && (disjunction->m_alternatives.size() > 1))
+ initialCallFrameSize += YarrStackSpaceForBackTrackInfoAlternative;
+
+ unsigned minimumInputSize = UINT_MAX;
+ unsigned maximumCallFrameSize = 0;
+ bool hasFixedSize = true;
+
+ for (unsigned alt = 0; alt < disjunction->m_alternatives.size(); ++alt) {
+ PatternAlternative* alternative = disjunction->m_alternatives[alt];
+ unsigned currentAlternativeCallFrameSize = setupAlternativeOffsets(alternative, initialCallFrameSize, initialInputPosition);
+ minimumInputSize = min(minimumInputSize, alternative->m_minimumSize);
+ maximumCallFrameSize = max(maximumCallFrameSize, currentAlternativeCallFrameSize);
+ hasFixedSize &= alternative->m_hasFixedSize;
+ }
+
+ ASSERT(minimumInputSize != UINT_MAX);
+ ASSERT(maximumCallFrameSize >= initialCallFrameSize);
+
+ disjunction->m_hasFixedSize = hasFixedSize;
+ disjunction->m_minimumSize = minimumInputSize;
+ disjunction->m_callFrameSize = maximumCallFrameSize;
+ return maximumCallFrameSize;
+ }
+
+ void setupOffsets()
+ {
+ setupDisjunctionOffsets(m_pattern.m_body, 0, 0);
+ }
+
+ // This optimization identifies sets of parentheses that we will never need to backtrack.
+ // In these cases we do not need to store state from prior iterations.
+ // We can presently avoid backtracking for:
+ // * where the parens are at the end of the regular expression (last term in any of the
+ // alternatives of the main body disjunction).
+ // * where the parens are non-capturing, and quantified unbounded greedy (*).
+ // * where the parens do not contain any capturing subpatterns.
+ void checkForTerminalParentheses()
+ {
+ // This check is much too crude; should be just checking whether the candidate
+ // node contains nested capturing subpatterns, not the whole expression!
+ if (m_pattern.m_numSubpatterns)
+ return;
+
+ Vector<PatternAlternative*>& alternatives = m_pattern.m_body->m_alternatives;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < alternatives.size(); ++i) {
+ Vector<PatternTerm>& terms = alternatives[i]->m_terms;
+ if (terms.size()) {
+ PatternTerm& term = terms.last();
+ if (term.type == PatternTerm::TypeParenthesesSubpattern
+ && term.quantityType == QuantifierGreedy
+ && term.quantityCount == quantifyInfinite
+ && !term.capture())
+ term.parentheses.isTerminal = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ void optimizeBOL()
+ {
+ // Look for expressions containing beginning of line (^) anchoring and unroll them.
+ // e.g. /^a|^b|c/ becomes /^a|^b|c/ which is executed once followed by /c/ which loops
+ // This code relies on the parsing code tagging alternatives with m_containsBOL and
+ // m_startsWithBOL and rolling those up to containing alternatives.
+ // At this point, this is only valid for non-multiline expressions.
+ PatternDisjunction* disjunction = m_pattern.m_body;
+
+ if (!m_pattern.m_containsBOL || m_pattern.m_multiline)
+ return;
+
+ PatternDisjunction* loopDisjunction = copyDisjunction(disjunction, true);
+
+ // Set alternatives in disjunction to "onceThrough"
+ for (unsigned alt = 0; alt < disjunction->m_alternatives.size(); ++alt)
+ disjunction->m_alternatives[alt]->setOnceThrough();
+
+ if (loopDisjunction) {
+ // Move alternatives from loopDisjunction to disjunction
+ for (unsigned alt = 0; alt < loopDisjunction->m_alternatives.size(); ++alt)
+ disjunction->m_alternatives.append(loopDisjunction->m_alternatives[alt]);
+
+ loopDisjunction->m_alternatives.clear();
+ }
+ }
+
+ bool addBeginTerm(PatternTerm term, Vector<TermChain>* beginTerms, PatternAlternative* alternative, unsigned numTerms, unsigned termIndex, unsigned depth)
+ {
+ if (term.quantityType == QuantifierFixedCount) {
+ beginTerms->append(TermChain(term));
+ if (depth < 2 && termIndex < numTerms - 1 && term.quantityCount == 1)
+ setupAlternativeBeginTerms(alternative, &beginTerms->last().hotTerms, termIndex + 1, depth + 1);
+ } else if (termIndex != numTerms - 1) {
+ beginTerms->append(TermChain(term));
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // This function collects the terms which are potentially matching the first number of depth characters in the result.
+ // If this function returns false then it found at least one term which makes the beginning character
+ // look-up optimization inefficient.
+ bool setupDisjunctionBeginTerms(PatternDisjunction* disjunction, Vector<TermChain>* beginTerms, unsigned depth)
+ {
+ for (unsigned alt = 0; alt < disjunction->m_alternatives.size(); ++alt) {
+ PatternAlternative* alternative = disjunction->m_alternatives[alt];
+
+ if (!setupAlternativeBeginTerms(alternative, beginTerms, 0, depth))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ bool setupAlternativeBeginTerms(PatternAlternative* alternative, Vector<TermChain>* beginTerms, unsigned termIndex, unsigned depth)
+ {
+ bool checkNext = true;
+ unsigned numTerms = alternative->m_terms.size();
+
+ while (checkNext && termIndex < numTerms) {
+ PatternTerm term = alternative->m_terms[termIndex];
+ checkNext = false;
+
+ switch (term.type) {
+ case PatternTerm::TypeAssertionBOL:
+ case PatternTerm::TypeAssertionEOL:
+ case PatternTerm::TypeAssertionWordBoundary:
+ return false;
+
+ case PatternTerm::TypeBackReference:
+ case PatternTerm::TypeForwardReference:
+ return false;
+
+ case PatternTerm::TypePatternCharacter:
+ if (addBeginTerm(term, beginTerms, alternative, numTerms, termIndex, depth)) {
+ termIndex++;
+ checkNext = true;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case PatternTerm::TypeCharacterClass:
+ return false;
+
+ case PatternTerm::TypeParentheticalAssertion:
+ if (term.invert())
+ return false;
+
+ case PatternTerm::TypeParenthesesSubpattern:
+ if (term.quantityType != QuantifierFixedCount) {
+ if (termIndex == numTerms - 1)
+ break;
+
+ termIndex++;
+ checkNext = true;
+
+ }
+
+ if (!setupDisjunctionBeginTerms(term.parentheses.disjunction, beginTerms, depth))
+ return false;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ void setupBeginChars()
+ {
+ Vector<TermChain> beginTerms;
+ bool containsFixedCharacter = false;
+
+ if ((!m_pattern.m_body->m_hasFixedSize || m_pattern.m_body->m_alternatives.size() > 1)
+ && setupDisjunctionBeginTerms(m_pattern.m_body, &beginTerms, 0)) {
+ unsigned size = beginTerms.size();
+
+ // If we haven't collected any terms we should abort the preparation of beginning character look-up optimization.
+ if (!size)
+ return;
+
+ m_pattern.m_containsBeginChars = true;
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+ PatternTerm term = beginTerms[i].term;
+
+ // We have just collected PatternCharacter terms, other terms are not allowed.
+ ASSERT(term.type == PatternTerm::TypePatternCharacter);
+
+ if (term.quantityType == QuantifierFixedCount)
+ containsFixedCharacter = true;
+
+ UChar character = term.patternCharacter;
+ unsigned mask = 0;
+
+ if (character <= 0x7f) {
+ if (m_pattern.m_ignoreCase && isASCIIAlpha(character)) {
+ mask = 32;
+ character = toASCIILower(character);
+ }
+
+ m_beginCharHelper.addBeginChar(BeginChar(character, mask), &beginTerms[i].hotTerms, term.quantityType, term.quantityCount);
+ } else {
+ UChar upper, lower;
+ if (m_pattern.m_ignoreCase && ((upper = Unicode::toUpper(character)) != (lower = Unicode::toLower(character)))) {
+ m_beginCharHelper.addBeginChar(BeginChar(upper, mask), &beginTerms[i].hotTerms, term.quantityType, term.quantityCount);
+ m_beginCharHelper.addBeginChar(BeginChar(lower, mask), &beginTerms[i].hotTerms, term.quantityType, term.quantityCount);
+ } else
+ m_beginCharHelper.addBeginChar(BeginChar(character, mask), &beginTerms[i].hotTerms, term.quantityType, term.quantityCount);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If the pattern doesn't contain terms with fixed quantifiers then the beginning character look-up optimization is inefficient.
+ if (!containsFixedCharacter) {
+ m_pattern.m_containsBeginChars = false;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ size = m_pattern.m_beginChars.size();
+
+ if (size > 2)
+ m_beginCharHelper.merge(size - 1);
+ else if (size <= 1)
+ m_pattern.m_containsBeginChars = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+private:
+ YarrPattern& m_pattern;
+ PatternAlternative* m_alternative;
+ CharacterClassConstructor m_characterClassConstructor;
+ BeginCharHelper m_beginCharHelper;
+ bool m_invertCharacterClass;
+ bool m_invertParentheticalAssertion;
+};
+
+const char* YarrPattern::compile(const UString& patternString)
+{
+ YarrPatternConstructor constructor(*this);
+
+ if (const char* error = parse(constructor, patternString))
+ return error;
+
+ // If the pattern contains illegal backreferences reset & reparse.
+ // Quoting Netscape's "What's new in JavaScript 1.2",
+ // "Note: if the number of left parentheses is less than the number specified
+ // in \#, the \# is taken as an octal escape as described in the next row."
+ if (containsIllegalBackReference()) {
+ unsigned numSubpatterns = m_numSubpatterns;
+
+ constructor.reset();
+#if !ASSERT_DISABLED
+ const char* error =
+#endif
+ parse(constructor, patternString, numSubpatterns);
+
+ ASSERT(!error);
+ ASSERT(numSubpatterns == m_numSubpatterns);
+ }
+
+ constructor.checkForTerminalParentheses();
+ constructor.optimizeBOL();
+
+ constructor.setupOffsets();
+ constructor.setupBeginChars();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+YarrPattern::YarrPattern(const UString& pattern, bool ignoreCase, bool multiline, const char** error)
+ : m_ignoreCase(ignoreCase)
+ , m_multiline(multiline)
+ , m_containsBackreferences(false)
+ , m_containsBeginChars(false)
+ , m_containsBOL(false)
+ , m_numSubpatterns(0)
+ , m_maxBackReference(0)
+ , newlineCached(0)
+ , digitsCached(0)
+ , spacesCached(0)
+ , wordcharCached(0)
+ , nondigitsCached(0)
+ , nonspacesCached(0)
+ , nonwordcharCached(0)
+{
+ *error = compile(pattern);
+}
+
+} }