Music visualizer support hack.

This currently assumes 44k stereo (won't crash on other formats, but won't give the correct results either), and links statically with libspeex to get FFT data, increasing the size of libmedia by about 45kb.

5 files changed, 220 insertions, 4 deletions

diff --git a/media/libmedia/Android.mk b/media/libmedia/Android.mk
index 7c01687..3c0ee1c 100644
--- a/media/libmedia/Android.mk
+++ b/media/libmedia/Android.mk
@@ -37,8 +37,12 @@ LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES += libdl
 endif
 
 LOCAL_C_INCLUDES := \
-	$(JNI_H_INCLUDE) \
-	$(call include-path-for, graphics corecg) \
-        $(TOP)/external/opencore/extern_libs_v2/khronos/openmax/include
+    $(JNI_H_INCLUDE) \
+    $(call include-path-for, graphics corecg) \
+        $(TOP)/external/opencore/extern_libs_v2/khronos/openmax/include \
+        external/speex/include \
+        external/speex/libspeex
+
+LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libspeex
 
 include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
diff --git a/media/libmedia/IMediaPlayerService.cpp b/media/libmedia/IMediaPlayerService.cpp
index 8d2c360..98f7ef1 100644
--- a/media/libmedia/IMediaPlayerService.cpp
+++ b/media/libmedia/IMediaPlayerService.cpp
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ enum {
     CREATE_MEDIA_RECORDER,
     CREATE_METADATA_RETRIEVER,
     CREATE_OMX,
+    SNOOP
 };
 
 class BpMediaPlayerService: public BpInterface<IMediaPlayerService>
@@ -114,6 +115,14 @@ public:
         return interface_cast<IMemory>(reply.readStrongBinder());
     }
 
+    virtual sp<IMemory> snoop()
+    {
+        Parcel data, reply;
+        data.writeInterfaceToken(IMediaPlayerService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
+        remote()->transact(SNOOP, data, &reply);
+        return interface_cast<IMemory>(reply.readStrongBinder());
+    }
+
     virtual sp<IOMX> createOMX() {
         Parcel data, reply;
         data.writeInterfaceToken(IMediaPlayerService::getInterfaceDescriptor());
@@ -178,6 +187,12 @@ status_t BnMediaPlayerService::onTransact(
             reply->writeStrongBinder(player->asBinder());
             return NO_ERROR;
         } break;
+        case SNOOP: {
+            CHECK_INTERFACE(IMediaPlayerService, data, reply);
+            sp<IMemory> snooped_audio = snoop();
+            reply->writeStrongBinder(snooped_audio->asBinder());
+            return NO_ERROR;
+        } break;
         case CREATE_MEDIA_RECORDER: {
             CHECK_INTERFACE(IMediaPlayerService, data, reply);
             pid_t pid = data.readInt32();
diff --git a/media/libmedia/mediaplayer.cpp b/media/libmedia/mediaplayer.cpp
index aeb43c5..040366b 100644
--- a/media/libmedia/mediaplayer.cpp
+++ b/media/libmedia/mediaplayer.cpp
@@ -690,4 +690,61 @@ MediaPlayer::DeathNotifier::~DeathNotifier()
 
 }
 
+extern "C" {
+#define FLOATING_POINT 1
+#include "fftwrap.h"
+}
+
+static void *ffttable = NULL;
+
+// peeks at the audio data and fills 'data' with the requested kind
+// (currently kind=0 returns mono 16 bit PCM data, and kind=1 returns
+// 256 point FFT data). Return value is number of samples returned,
+// which may be 0.
+/*static*/ int MediaPlayer::snoop(short* data, int len, int kind) {
+
+    sp<IMemory> p;
+    const sp<IMediaPlayerService>& service = getMediaPlayerService();
+    if (service != 0) {
+        // Take a peek at the waveform. The returned data consists of 16 bit mono PCM data.
+        p = service->snoop();
+
+        if (p == NULL) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (kind == 0) { // return waveform data
+            int plen = p->size();
+            len *= 2; // number of shorts -> number of bytes
+            short *src = (short*) p->pointer();
+            if (plen > len) {
+                plen = len;
+            }
+            memcpy(data, src, plen);
+            return plen / sizeof(short); // return number of samples
+        } else if (kind == 1) {
+            // TODO: use a more efficient FFT
+            // Right now this uses the speex library, which is compiled to do a float FFT
+            if (!ffttable) ffttable = spx_fft_init(512);
+            short *usrc = (short*) p->pointer();
+            float fsrc[512];
+            for (int i=0;i<512;i++)
+                fsrc[i] = usrc[i];
+            float fdst[512];
+            spx_fft_float(ffttable, fsrc, fdst);
+            if (len > 512) {
+                len = 512;
+            }
+            len /= 2; // only half the output data is valid
+            for (int i=0; i < len; i++)
+                data[i] = fdst[i];
+            return len;
+        }
+
+    } else {
+        LOGE("Unable to locate media service");
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
 }; // namespace android
diff --git a/media/libmediaplayerservice/MediaPlayerService.cpp b/media/libmediaplayerservice/MediaPlayerService.cpp
index a11477a..84be874 100644
--- a/media/libmediaplayerservice/MediaPlayerService.cpp
+++ b/media/libmediaplayerservice/MediaPlayerService.cpp
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
 #include <binder/MemoryBase.h>
 #include <utils/Errors.h>  // for status_t
 #include <utils/String8.h>
+#include <utils/SystemClock.h>
 #include <utils/Vector.h>
 #include <cutils/properties.h>
 
@@ -1185,6 +1186,117 @@ Exit:
     return mem;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Avert your eyes, ugly hack ahead.
+ * The following is to support music visualizations.
+ */
+
+static const int NUMVIZBUF = 32;
+static const int VIZBUFFRAMES = 1024;
+static const int TOTALBUFTIMEMSEC = NUMVIZBUF * VIZBUFFRAMES * 1000 / 44100;
+
+static bool gotMem = false;
+static sp<MemoryBase> mem[NUMVIZBUF];
+static uint64_t timeStamp[NUMVIZBUF];
+static uint64_t lastReadTime;
+static uint64_t lastWriteTime;
+static int writeIdx = 0;
+
+static void allocVizBufs() {
+    if (!gotMem) {
+        for (int i=0;i<NUMVIZBUF;i++) {
+            sp<MemoryHeapBase> heap = new MemoryHeapBase(VIZBUFFRAMES*2, 0, "snooper");
+            mem[i] = new MemoryBase(heap, 0, heap->getSize());
+            timeStamp[i] = 0;
+        }
+        gotMem = true;
+    }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get a buffer of audio data that is about to be played.
+ * We don't synchronize this because in practice the writer
+ * is ahead of the reader, and even if we did happen to catch
+ * a buffer while it's being written, it's just a visualization,
+ * so no harm done.
+ */
+static sp<MemoryBase> getVizBuffer() {
+
+    allocVizBufs();
+
+    lastReadTime = uptimeMillis() + 100; // account for renderer delay (we shouldn't be doing this here)
+
+    // if there is no recent buffer (yet), just return empty handed
+    if (lastWriteTime + TOTALBUFTIMEMSEC < lastReadTime) {
+        //LOGI("@@@@    no audio data to look at yet");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    char buf[200];
+
+    int closestIdx = -1;
+    uint32_t closestTime = 0x7ffffff;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < NUMVIZBUF; i++) {
+        uint64_t tsi = timeStamp[i];
+        uint64_t diff = tsi > lastReadTime ? tsi - lastReadTime : lastReadTime - tsi;
+        if (diff < closestTime) {
+            closestIdx = i;
+            closestTime = diff;
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    if (closestIdx >= 0) {
+        //LOGI("@@@ return buffer %d, %d/%d", closestIdx, uint32_t(lastReadTime), uint32_t(timeStamp[closestIdx]));
+        return mem[closestIdx];
+    }
+
+    // we won't get here, since we either bailed out early, or got a buffer
+    LOGD("Didn't expect to be here");
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static void storeVizBuf(const void *data, int len, uint64_t time) {
+    // Copy the data in to the visualizer buffer
+    // Assume a 16 bit stereo source for now.
+    short *viz = (short*)mem[writeIdx]->pointer();
+    short *src = (short*)data;
+    for (int i = 0; i < VIZBUFFRAMES; i++) {
+        // Degrade quality by mixing to mono and clearing the lowest 3 bits.
+        // This should still be good enough for a visualization
+        *viz++ = ((int(src[0]) + int(src[1])) >> 1) & ~0x7;
+        src += 2;
+    }
+    timeStamp[writeIdx++] = time;
+    if (writeIdx >= NUMVIZBUF) {
+        writeIdx = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+static void makeVizBuffers(const char *data, int len, uint64_t time) {
+
+    allocVizBufs();
+
+    uint64_t startTime = time;
+    const int frameSize = 4; // 16 bit stereo sample is 4 bytes
+    while (len >= VIZBUFFRAMES * frameSize) {
+        storeVizBuf(data, len, time);
+        data += VIZBUFFRAMES * frameSize;
+        len -= VIZBUFFRAMES * frameSize;
+        time += 1000 * VIZBUFFRAMES / 44100;
+    }
+    //LOGI("@@@ stored buffers from %d to %d", uint32_t(startTime), uint32_t(time));
+}
+
+sp<IMemory> MediaPlayerService::snoop()
+{
+    sp<MemoryBase> mem = getVizBuffer();
+    return mem;
+}
+
+
 #undef LOG_TAG
 #define LOG_TAG "AudioSink"
 MediaPlayerService::AudioOutput::AudioOutput()
@@ -1196,6 +1308,7 @@ MediaPlayerService::AudioOutput::AudioOutput()
     mRightVolume = 1.0;
     mLatency = 0;
     mMsecsPerFrame = 0;
+    mNumFramesWritten = 0;
     setMinBufferCount();
 }
 
@@ -1327,6 +1440,7 @@ void MediaPlayerService::AudioOutput::start()
     if (mTrack) {
         mTrack->setVolume(mLeftVolume, mRightVolume);
         mTrack->start();
+        mTrack->getPosition(&mNumFramesWritten);
     }
 }
 
@@ -1335,7 +1449,29 @@ ssize_t MediaPlayerService::AudioOutput::write(const void* buffer, size_t size)
     LOG_FATAL_IF(mCallback != NULL, "Don't call write if supplying a callback.");
 
     //LOGV("write(%p, %u)", buffer, size);
-    if (mTrack) return mTrack->write(buffer, size);
+    if (mTrack) {
+        // Only make visualization buffers if anyone recently requested visualization data
+        uint64_t now = uptimeMillis();
+        if (lastReadTime + TOTALBUFTIMEMSEC >= now) {
+            // Based on the current play counter, the number of frames written and
+            // the current real time we can calculate the approximate real start
+            // time of the buffer we're about to write.
+            uint32_t pos;
+            mTrack->getPosition(&pos);
+
+            // we're writing ahead by this many frames:
+            int ahead = mNumFramesWritten - pos;
+            //LOGI("@@@ written: %d, playpos: %d, latency: %d", mNumFramesWritten, pos, mTrack->latency());
+            // which is this many milliseconds, assuming 44100 Hz:
+            ahead /= 44;
+
+            makeVizBuffers((const char*)buffer, size, now + ahead + mTrack->latency());
+            lastWriteTime = now;
+        }
+        ssize_t ret = mTrack->write(buffer, size);
+        mNumFramesWritten += ret / 4; // assume 16 bit stereo
+        return ret;
+    }
     return NO_INIT;
 }
 
@@ -1343,6 +1479,7 @@ void MediaPlayerService::AudioOutput::stop()
 {
     LOGV("stop");
     if (mTrack) mTrack->stop();
+    lastWriteTime = 0;
 }
 
 void MediaPlayerService::AudioOutput::flush()
diff --git a/media/libmediaplayerservice/MediaPlayerService.h b/media/libmediaplayerservice/MediaPlayerService.h
index a4be414..7d2e611 100644
--- a/media/libmediaplayerservice/MediaPlayerService.h
+++ b/media/libmediaplayerservice/MediaPlayerService.h
@@ -112,6 +112,8 @@ class MediaPlayerService : public BnMediaPlayerService
         static bool             mIsOnEmulator;
         static int              mMinBufferCount;  // 12 for emulator; otherwise 4
 
+        public: // visualization hack support
+        uint32_t                mNumFramesWritten;
     };
 
     class AudioCache : public MediaPlayerBase::AudioSink
@@ -180,6 +182,7 @@ public:
     virtual sp<IMediaPlayer>    create(pid_t pid, const sp<IMediaPlayerClient>& client, int fd, int64_t offset, int64_t length);
     virtual sp<IMemory>         decode(const char* url, uint32_t *pSampleRate, int* pNumChannels, int* pFormat);
     virtual sp<IMemory>         decode(int fd, int64_t offset, int64_t length, uint32_t *pSampleRate, int* pNumChannels, int* pFormat);
+    virtual sp<IMemory>         snoop();
     virtual sp<IOMX>            createOMX();
 
     virtual status_t            dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);