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-rw-r--r--media/libstagefright/httplive/PlaylistFetcher.cpp976
1 files changed, 976 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/media/libstagefright/httplive/PlaylistFetcher.cpp b/media/libstagefright/httplive/PlaylistFetcher.cpp
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+++ b/media/libstagefright/httplive/PlaylistFetcher.cpp
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
+#define LOG_TAG "PlaylistFetcher"
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+#include "PlaylistFetcher.h"
+
+#include "LiveDataSource.h"
+#include "LiveSession.h"
+#include "M3UParser.h"
+
+#include "include/avc_utils.h"
+#include "include/HTTPBase.h"
+#include "include/ID3.h"
+#include "mpeg2ts/AnotherPacketSource.h"
+
+#include <media/IStreamSource.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABitReader.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABuffer.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/foundation/hexdump.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/FileSource.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/MediaDefs.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/MetaData.h>
+#include <media/stagefright/Utils.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <openssl/aes.h>
+#include <openssl/md5.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+// static
+const int64_t PlaylistFetcher::kMinBufferedDurationUs = 10000000ll;
+
+PlaylistFetcher::PlaylistFetcher(
+ const sp<AMessage> &notify,
+ const sp<LiveSession> &session,
+ const char *uri)
+ : mNotify(notify),
+ mSession(session),
+ mURI(uri),
+ mStreamTypeMask(0),
+ mStartTimeUs(-1ll),
+ mLastPlaylistFetchTimeUs(-1ll),
+ mSeqNumber(-1),
+ mNumRetries(0),
+ mStartup(true),
+ mNextPTSTimeUs(-1ll),
+ mMonitorQueueGeneration(0),
+ mRefreshState(INITIAL_MINIMUM_RELOAD_DELAY),
+ mFirstPTSValid(false),
+ mAbsoluteTimeAnchorUs(0ll) {
+ memset(mPlaylistHash, 0, sizeof(mPlaylistHash));
+}
+
+PlaylistFetcher::~PlaylistFetcher() {
+}
+
+int64_t PlaylistFetcher::getSegmentStartTimeUs(int32_t seqNumber) const {
+ CHECK(mPlaylist != NULL);
+
+ int32_t firstSeqNumberInPlaylist;
+ if (mPlaylist->meta() == NULL || !mPlaylist->meta()->findInt32(
+ "media-sequence", &firstSeqNumberInPlaylist)) {
+ firstSeqNumberInPlaylist = 0;
+ }
+
+ int32_t lastSeqNumberInPlaylist =
+ firstSeqNumberInPlaylist + (int32_t)mPlaylist->size() - 1;
+
+ CHECK_GE(seqNumber, firstSeqNumberInPlaylist);
+ CHECK_LE(seqNumber, lastSeqNumberInPlaylist);
+
+ int64_t segmentStartUs = 0ll;
+ for (int32_t index = 0;
+ index < seqNumber - firstSeqNumberInPlaylist; ++index) {
+ sp<AMessage> itemMeta;
+ CHECK(mPlaylist->itemAt(
+ index, NULL /* uri */, &itemMeta));
+
+ int64_t itemDurationUs;
+ CHECK(itemMeta->findInt64("durationUs", &itemDurationUs));
+
+ segmentStartUs += itemDurationUs;
+ }
+
+ return segmentStartUs;
+}
+
+bool PlaylistFetcher::timeToRefreshPlaylist(int64_t nowUs) const {
+ if (mPlaylist == NULL) {
+ CHECK_EQ((int)mRefreshState, (int)INITIAL_MINIMUM_RELOAD_DELAY);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ int32_t targetDurationSecs;
+ CHECK(mPlaylist->meta()->findInt32("target-duration", &targetDurationSecs));
+
+ int64_t targetDurationUs = targetDurationSecs * 1000000ll;
+
+ int64_t minPlaylistAgeUs;
+
+ switch (mRefreshState) {
+ case INITIAL_MINIMUM_RELOAD_DELAY:
+ {
+ size_t n = mPlaylist->size();
+ if (n > 0) {
+ sp<AMessage> itemMeta;
+ CHECK(mPlaylist->itemAt(n - 1, NULL /* uri */, &itemMeta));
+
+ int64_t itemDurationUs;
+ CHECK(itemMeta->findInt64("durationUs", &itemDurationUs));
+
+ minPlaylistAgeUs = itemDurationUs;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // fall through
+ }
+
+ case FIRST_UNCHANGED_RELOAD_ATTEMPT:
+ {
+ minPlaylistAgeUs = targetDurationUs / 2;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case SECOND_UNCHANGED_RELOAD_ATTEMPT:
+ {
+ minPlaylistAgeUs = (targetDurationUs * 3) / 2;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case THIRD_UNCHANGED_RELOAD_ATTEMPT:
+ {
+ minPlaylistAgeUs = targetDurationUs * 3;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ TRESPASS();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return mLastPlaylistFetchTimeUs + minPlaylistAgeUs <= nowUs;
+}
+
+status_t PlaylistFetcher::decryptBuffer(
+ size_t playlistIndex, const sp<ABuffer> &buffer) {
+ sp<AMessage> itemMeta;
+ bool found = false;
+ AString method;
+
+ for (ssize_t i = playlistIndex; i >= 0; --i) {
+ AString uri;
+ CHECK(mPlaylist->itemAt(i, &uri, &itemMeta));
+
+ if (itemMeta->findString("cipher-method", &method)) {
+ found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!found) {
+ method = "NONE";
+ }
+
+ if (method == "NONE") {
+ return OK;
+ } else if (!(method == "AES-128")) {
+ ALOGE("Unsupported cipher method '%s'", method.c_str());
+ return ERROR_UNSUPPORTED;
+ }
+
+ AString keyURI;
+ if (!itemMeta->findString("cipher-uri", &keyURI)) {
+ ALOGE("Missing key uri");
+ return ERROR_MALFORMED;
+ }
+
+ ssize_t index = mAESKeyForURI.indexOfKey(keyURI);
+
+ sp<ABuffer> key;
+ if (index >= 0) {
+ key = mAESKeyForURI.valueAt(index);
+ } else {
+ status_t err = mSession->fetchFile(keyURI.c_str(), &key);
+
+ if (err != OK) {
+ ALOGE("failed to fetch cipher key from '%s'.", keyURI.c_str());
+ return ERROR_IO;
+ } else if (key->size() != 16) {
+ ALOGE("key file '%s' wasn't 16 bytes in size.", keyURI.c_str());
+ return ERROR_MALFORMED;
+ }
+
+ mAESKeyForURI.add(keyURI, key);
+ }
+
+ AES_KEY aes_key;
+ if (AES_set_decrypt_key(key->data(), 128, &aes_key) != 0) {
+ ALOGE("failed to set AES decryption key.");
+ return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ unsigned char aes_ivec[16];
+
+ AString iv;
+ if (itemMeta->findString("cipher-iv", &iv)) {
+ if ((!iv.startsWith("0x") && !iv.startsWith("0X"))
+ || iv.size() != 16 * 2 + 2) {
+ ALOGE("malformed cipher IV '%s'.", iv.c_str());
+ return ERROR_MALFORMED;
+ }
+
+ memset(aes_ivec, 0, sizeof(aes_ivec));
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
+ char c1 = tolower(iv.c_str()[2 + 2 * i]);
+ char c2 = tolower(iv.c_str()[3 + 2 * i]);
+ if (!isxdigit(c1) || !isxdigit(c2)) {
+ ALOGE("malformed cipher IV '%s'.", iv.c_str());
+ return ERROR_MALFORMED;
+ }
+ uint8_t nibble1 = isdigit(c1) ? c1 - '0' : c1 - 'a' + 10;
+ uint8_t nibble2 = isdigit(c2) ? c2 - '0' : c2 - 'a' + 10;
+
+ aes_ivec[i] = nibble1 << 4 | nibble2;
+ }
+ } else {
+ memset(aes_ivec, 0, sizeof(aes_ivec));
+ aes_ivec[15] = mSeqNumber & 0xff;
+ aes_ivec[14] = (mSeqNumber >> 8) & 0xff;
+ aes_ivec[13] = (mSeqNumber >> 16) & 0xff;
+ aes_ivec[12] = (mSeqNumber >> 24) & 0xff;
+ }
+
+ AES_cbc_encrypt(
+ buffer->data(), buffer->data(), buffer->size(),
+ &aes_key, aes_ivec, AES_DECRYPT);
+
+ // hexdump(buffer->data(), buffer->size());
+
+ size_t n = buffer->size();
+ CHECK_GT(n, 0u);
+
+ size_t pad = buffer->data()[n - 1];
+
+ CHECK_GT(pad, 0u);
+ CHECK_LE(pad, 16u);
+ CHECK_GE((size_t)n, pad);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < pad; ++i) {
+ CHECK_EQ((unsigned)buffer->data()[n - 1 - i], pad);
+ }
+
+ n -= pad;
+
+ buffer->setRange(buffer->offset(), n);
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+void PlaylistFetcher::postMonitorQueue(int64_t delayUs) {
+ sp<AMessage> msg = new AMessage(kWhatMonitorQueue, id());
+ msg->setInt32("generation", mMonitorQueueGeneration);
+ msg->post(delayUs);
+}
+
+void PlaylistFetcher::cancelMonitorQueue() {
+ ++mMonitorQueueGeneration;
+}
+
+void PlaylistFetcher::startAsync(
+ const sp<AnotherPacketSource> &audioSource,
+ const sp<AnotherPacketSource> &videoSource,
+ const sp<AnotherPacketSource> &subtitleSource,
+ int64_t startTimeUs) {
+ sp<AMessage> msg = new AMessage(kWhatStart, id());
+
+ uint32_t streamTypeMask = 0ul;
+
+ if (audioSource != NULL) {
+ msg->setPointer("audioSource", audioSource.get());
+ streamTypeMask |= LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_AUDIO;
+ }
+
+ if (videoSource != NULL) {
+ msg->setPointer("videoSource", videoSource.get());
+ streamTypeMask |= LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_VIDEO;
+ }
+
+ if (subtitleSource != NULL) {
+ msg->setPointer("subtitleSource", subtitleSource.get());
+ streamTypeMask |= LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_SUBTITLES;
+ }
+
+ msg->setInt32("streamTypeMask", streamTypeMask);
+ msg->setInt64("startTimeUs", startTimeUs);
+ msg->post();
+}
+
+void PlaylistFetcher::pauseAsync() {
+ (new AMessage(kWhatPause, id()))->post();
+}
+
+void PlaylistFetcher::stopAsync() {
+ (new AMessage(kWhatStop, id()))->post();
+}
+
+void PlaylistFetcher::onMessageReceived(const sp<AMessage> &msg) {
+ switch (msg->what()) {
+ case kWhatStart:
+ {
+ status_t err = onStart(msg);
+
+ sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup();
+ notify->setInt32("what", kWhatStarted);
+ notify->setInt32("err", err);
+ notify->post();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case kWhatPause:
+ {
+ onPause();
+
+ sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup();
+ notify->setInt32("what", kWhatPaused);
+ notify->post();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case kWhatStop:
+ {
+ onStop();
+
+ sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup();
+ notify->setInt32("what", kWhatStopped);
+ notify->post();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case kWhatMonitorQueue:
+ {
+ int32_t generation;
+ CHECK(msg->findInt32("generation", &generation));
+
+ if (generation != mMonitorQueueGeneration) {
+ // Stale event
+ break;
+ }
+
+ onMonitorQueue();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ TRESPASS();
+ }
+}
+
+status_t PlaylistFetcher::onStart(const sp<AMessage> &msg) {
+ mPacketSources.clear();
+
+ uint32_t streamTypeMask;
+ CHECK(msg->findInt32("streamTypeMask", (int32_t *)&streamTypeMask));
+
+ int64_t startTimeUs;
+ CHECK(msg->findInt64("startTimeUs", &startTimeUs));
+
+ if (streamTypeMask & LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_AUDIO) {
+ void *ptr;
+ CHECK(msg->findPointer("audioSource", &ptr));
+
+ mPacketSources.add(
+ LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_AUDIO,
+ static_cast<AnotherPacketSource *>(ptr));
+ }
+
+ if (streamTypeMask & LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_VIDEO) {
+ void *ptr;
+ CHECK(msg->findPointer("videoSource", &ptr));
+
+ mPacketSources.add(
+ LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_VIDEO,
+ static_cast<AnotherPacketSource *>(ptr));
+ }
+
+ if (streamTypeMask & LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_SUBTITLES) {
+ void *ptr;
+ CHECK(msg->findPointer("subtitleSource", &ptr));
+
+ mPacketSources.add(
+ LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_SUBTITLES,
+ static_cast<AnotherPacketSource *>(ptr));
+ }
+
+ mStreamTypeMask = streamTypeMask;
+ mStartTimeUs = startTimeUs;
+
+ if (mStartTimeUs >= 0ll) {
+ mSeqNumber = -1;
+ mStartup = true;
+ }
+
+ postMonitorQueue();
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+void PlaylistFetcher::onPause() {
+ cancelMonitorQueue();
+
+ mPacketSources.clear();
+ mStreamTypeMask = 0;
+}
+
+void PlaylistFetcher::onStop() {
+ cancelMonitorQueue();
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < mPacketSources.size(); ++i) {
+ mPacketSources.valueAt(i)->clear();
+ }
+
+ mPacketSources.clear();
+ mStreamTypeMask = 0;
+}
+
+void PlaylistFetcher::notifyError(status_t err) {
+ sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup();
+ notify->setInt32("what", kWhatError);
+ notify->setInt32("err", err);
+ notify->post();
+}
+
+void PlaylistFetcher::queueDiscontinuity(
+ ATSParser::DiscontinuityType type, const sp<AMessage> &extra) {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < mPacketSources.size(); ++i) {
+ mPacketSources.valueAt(i)->queueDiscontinuity(type, extra);
+ }
+}
+
+void PlaylistFetcher::onMonitorQueue() {
+ bool downloadMore = false;
+
+ status_t finalResult;
+ if (mStreamTypeMask == LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_SUBTITLES) {
+ sp<AnotherPacketSource> packetSource =
+ mPacketSources.valueFor(LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_SUBTITLES);
+
+ int64_t bufferedDurationUs =
+ packetSource->getBufferedDurationUs(&finalResult);
+
+ downloadMore = (bufferedDurationUs < kMinBufferedDurationUs);
+ finalResult = OK;
+ } else {
+ bool first = true;
+ int64_t minBufferedDurationUs = 0ll;
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < mPacketSources.size(); ++i) {
+ if ((mStreamTypeMask & mPacketSources.keyAt(i)) == 0) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ int64_t bufferedDurationUs =
+ mPacketSources.valueAt(i)->getBufferedDurationUs(&finalResult);
+
+ if (first || bufferedDurationUs < minBufferedDurationUs) {
+ minBufferedDurationUs = bufferedDurationUs;
+ first = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ downloadMore =
+ !first && (minBufferedDurationUs < kMinBufferedDurationUs);
+ }
+
+ if (finalResult == OK && downloadMore) {
+ onDownloadNext();
+ } else {
+ // Nothing to do yet, try again in a second.
+
+ sp<AMessage> msg = mNotify->dup();
+ msg->setInt32("what", kWhatTemporarilyDoneFetching);
+ msg->post();
+
+ postMonitorQueue(1000000ll);
+ }
+}
+
+void PlaylistFetcher::onDownloadNext() {
+ int64_t nowUs = ALooper::GetNowUs();
+
+ if (mLastPlaylistFetchTimeUs < 0ll
+ || (!mPlaylist->isComplete() && timeToRefreshPlaylist(nowUs))) {
+ bool unchanged;
+ sp<M3UParser> playlist = mSession->fetchPlaylist(
+ mURI.c_str(), mPlaylistHash, &unchanged);
+
+ if (playlist == NULL) {
+ if (unchanged) {
+ // We succeeded in fetching the playlist, but it was
+ // unchanged from the last time we tried.
+
+ if (mRefreshState != THIRD_UNCHANGED_RELOAD_ATTEMPT) {
+ mRefreshState = (RefreshState)(mRefreshState + 1);
+ }
+ } else {
+ ALOGE("failed to load playlist at url '%s'", mURI.c_str());
+ notifyError(ERROR_IO);
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ mRefreshState = INITIAL_MINIMUM_RELOAD_DELAY;
+ mPlaylist = playlist;
+
+ if (mPlaylist->isComplete() || mPlaylist->isEvent()) {
+ updateDuration();
+ }
+ }
+
+ mLastPlaylistFetchTimeUs = ALooper::GetNowUs();
+ }
+
+ int32_t firstSeqNumberInPlaylist;
+ if (mPlaylist->meta() == NULL || !mPlaylist->meta()->findInt32(
+ "media-sequence", &firstSeqNumberInPlaylist)) {
+ firstSeqNumberInPlaylist = 0;
+ }
+
+ bool seekDiscontinuity = false;
+ bool explicitDiscontinuity = false;
+
+ const int32_t lastSeqNumberInPlaylist =
+ firstSeqNumberInPlaylist + (int32_t)mPlaylist->size() - 1;
+
+ if (mSeqNumber < 0) {
+ CHECK_GE(mStartTimeUs, 0ll);
+
+ if (mPlaylist->isComplete() || mPlaylist->isEvent()) {
+ mSeqNumber = getSeqNumberForTime(mStartTimeUs);
+ } else {
+ // If this is a live session, start 3 segments from the end.
+ mSeqNumber = lastSeqNumberInPlaylist - 3;
+ if (mSeqNumber < firstSeqNumberInPlaylist) {
+ mSeqNumber = firstSeqNumberInPlaylist;
+ }
+ }
+
+ mStartTimeUs = -1ll;
+ }
+
+ if (mSeqNumber < firstSeqNumberInPlaylist
+ || mSeqNumber > lastSeqNumberInPlaylist) {
+ if (!mPlaylist->isComplete() && mNumRetries < kMaxNumRetries) {
+ ++mNumRetries;
+
+ if (mSeqNumber > lastSeqNumberInPlaylist) {
+ mLastPlaylistFetchTimeUs = -1;
+ postMonitorQueue(3000000ll);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // we've missed the boat, let's start from the lowest sequence
+ // number available and signal a discontinuity.
+
+ ALOGI("We've missed the boat, restarting playback.");
+ mSeqNumber = lastSeqNumberInPlaylist;
+ explicitDiscontinuity = true;
+
+ // fall through
+ } else {
+ ALOGE("Cannot find sequence number %d in playlist "
+ "(contains %d - %d)",
+ mSeqNumber, firstSeqNumberInPlaylist,
+ firstSeqNumberInPlaylist + mPlaylist->size() - 1);
+
+ notifyError(ERROR_END_OF_STREAM);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ mNumRetries = 0;
+
+ AString uri;
+ sp<AMessage> itemMeta;
+ CHECK(mPlaylist->itemAt(
+ mSeqNumber - firstSeqNumberInPlaylist,
+ &uri,
+ &itemMeta));
+
+ int32_t val;
+ if (itemMeta->findInt32("discontinuity", &val) && val != 0) {
+ explicitDiscontinuity = true;
+ }
+
+ int64_t range_offset, range_length;
+ if (!itemMeta->findInt64("range-offset", &range_offset)
+ || !itemMeta->findInt64("range-length", &range_length)) {
+ range_offset = 0;
+ range_length = -1;
+ }
+
+ ALOGV("fetching segment %d from (%d .. %d)",
+ mSeqNumber, firstSeqNumberInPlaylist, lastSeqNumberInPlaylist);
+
+ ALOGV("fetching '%s'", uri.c_str());
+
+ sp<ABuffer> buffer;
+ status_t err = mSession->fetchFile(
+ uri.c_str(), &buffer, range_offset, range_length);
+
+ if (err != OK) {
+ ALOGE("failed to fetch .ts segment at url '%s'", uri.c_str());
+ notifyError(err);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ CHECK(buffer != NULL);
+
+ err = decryptBuffer(mSeqNumber - firstSeqNumberInPlaylist, buffer);
+
+ if (err != OK) {
+ ALOGE("decryptBuffer failed w/ error %d", err);
+
+ notifyError(err);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (mStartup || seekDiscontinuity || explicitDiscontinuity) {
+ // Signal discontinuity.
+
+ if (mPlaylist->isComplete() || mPlaylist->isEvent()) {
+ // If this was a live event this made no sense since
+ // we don't have access to all the segment before the current
+ // one.
+ mNextPTSTimeUs = getSegmentStartTimeUs(mSeqNumber);
+ }
+
+ if (seekDiscontinuity || explicitDiscontinuity) {
+ ALOGI("queueing discontinuity (seek=%d, explicit=%d)",
+ seekDiscontinuity, explicitDiscontinuity);
+
+ queueDiscontinuity(
+ explicitDiscontinuity
+ ? ATSParser::DISCONTINUITY_FORMATCHANGE
+ : ATSParser::DISCONTINUITY_SEEK,
+ NULL /* extra */);
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = extractAndQueueAccessUnits(buffer, itemMeta);
+
+ if (err != OK) {
+ notifyError(err);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ++mSeqNumber;
+
+ postMonitorQueue();
+
+ mStartup = false;
+}
+
+int32_t PlaylistFetcher::getSeqNumberForTime(int64_t timeUs) const {
+ int32_t firstSeqNumberInPlaylist;
+ if (mPlaylist->meta() == NULL || !mPlaylist->meta()->findInt32(
+ "media-sequence", &firstSeqNumberInPlaylist)) {
+ firstSeqNumberInPlaylist = 0;
+ }
+
+ size_t index = 0;
+ int64_t segmentStartUs = 0;
+ while (index < mPlaylist->size()) {
+ sp<AMessage> itemMeta;
+ CHECK(mPlaylist->itemAt(
+ index, NULL /* uri */, &itemMeta));
+
+ int64_t itemDurationUs;
+ CHECK(itemMeta->findInt64("durationUs", &itemDurationUs));
+
+ if (timeUs < segmentStartUs + itemDurationUs) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ segmentStartUs += itemDurationUs;
+ ++index;
+ }
+
+ if (index >= mPlaylist->size()) {
+ index = mPlaylist->size() - 1;
+ }
+
+ return firstSeqNumberInPlaylist + index;
+}
+
+status_t PlaylistFetcher::extractAndQueueAccessUnits(
+ const sp<ABuffer> &buffer, const sp<AMessage> &itemMeta) {
+ if (buffer->size() > 0 && buffer->data()[0] == 0x47) {
+ // Let's assume this is an MPEG2 transport stream.
+
+ if ((buffer->size() % 188) != 0) {
+ ALOGE("MPEG2 transport stream is not an even multiple of 188 "
+ "bytes in length.");
+ return ERROR_MALFORMED;
+ }
+
+ if (mTSParser == NULL) {
+ mTSParser = new ATSParser;
+ }
+
+ if (mNextPTSTimeUs >= 0ll) {
+ sp<AMessage> extra = new AMessage;
+ extra->setInt64(IStreamListener::kKeyMediaTimeUs, mNextPTSTimeUs);
+
+ mTSParser->signalDiscontinuity(
+ ATSParser::DISCONTINUITY_SEEK, extra);
+
+ mNextPTSTimeUs = -1ll;
+ }
+
+ size_t offset = 0;
+ while (offset < buffer->size()) {
+ status_t err = mTSParser->feedTSPacket(buffer->data() + offset, 188);
+
+ if (err != OK) {
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ offset += 188;
+ }
+
+ for (size_t i = mPacketSources.size(); i-- > 0;) {
+ sp<AnotherPacketSource> packetSource = mPacketSources.valueAt(i);
+
+ ATSParser::SourceType type;
+ switch (mPacketSources.keyAt(i)) {
+ case LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_VIDEO:
+ type = ATSParser::VIDEO;
+ break;
+
+ case LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_AUDIO:
+ type = ATSParser::AUDIO;
+ break;
+
+ case LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_SUBTITLES:
+ {
+ ALOGE("MPEG2 Transport streams do not contain subtitles.");
+ return ERROR_MALFORMED;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ TRESPASS();
+ }
+
+ sp<AnotherPacketSource> source =
+ static_cast<AnotherPacketSource *>(
+ mTSParser->getSource(type).get());
+
+ if (source == NULL) {
+ ALOGW("MPEG2 Transport stream does not contain %s data.",
+ type == ATSParser::VIDEO ? "video" : "audio");
+
+ mStreamTypeMask &= ~mPacketSources.keyAt(i);
+ mPacketSources.removeItemsAt(i);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ sp<ABuffer> accessUnit;
+ status_t finalResult;
+ while (source->hasBufferAvailable(&finalResult)
+ && source->dequeueAccessUnit(&accessUnit) == OK) {
+ // Note that we do NOT dequeue any discontinuities.
+
+ packetSource->queueAccessUnit(accessUnit);
+ }
+
+ if (packetSource->getFormat() == NULL) {
+ packetSource->setFormat(source->getFormat());
+ }
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+ } else if (buffer->size() >= 7 && !memcmp("WEBVTT\n", buffer->data(), 7)) {
+ if (mStreamTypeMask != LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_SUBTITLES) {
+ ALOGE("This stream only contains subtitles.");
+ return ERROR_MALFORMED;
+ }
+
+ const sp<AnotherPacketSource> packetSource =
+ mPacketSources.valueFor(LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_SUBTITLES);
+
+ int64_t durationUs;
+ CHECK(itemMeta->findInt64("durationUs", &durationUs));
+ buffer->meta()->setInt64("timeUs", getSegmentStartTimeUs(mSeqNumber));
+ buffer->meta()->setInt64("durationUs", durationUs);
+
+ packetSource->queueAccessUnit(buffer);
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ if (mNextPTSTimeUs >= 0ll) {
+ mFirstPTSValid = false;
+ mAbsoluteTimeAnchorUs = mNextPTSTimeUs;
+ mNextPTSTimeUs = -1ll;
+ }
+
+ // This better be an ISO 13818-7 (AAC) or ISO 13818-1 (MPEG) audio
+ // stream prefixed by an ID3 tag.
+
+ bool firstID3Tag = true;
+ uint64_t PTS = 0;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ // Make sure to skip all ID3 tags preceding the audio data.
+ // At least one must be present to provide the PTS timestamp.
+
+ ID3 id3(buffer->data(), buffer->size(), true /* ignoreV1 */);
+ if (!id3.isValid()) {
+ if (firstID3Tag) {
+ ALOGE("Unable to parse ID3 tag.");
+ return ERROR_MALFORMED;
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (firstID3Tag) {
+ bool found = false;
+
+ ID3::Iterator it(id3, "PRIV");
+ while (!it.done()) {
+ size_t length;
+ const uint8_t *data = it.getData(&length);
+
+ static const char *kMatchName =
+ "com.apple.streaming.transportStreamTimestamp";
+ static const size_t kMatchNameLen = strlen(kMatchName);
+
+ if (length == kMatchNameLen + 1 + 8
+ && !strncmp((const char *)data, kMatchName, kMatchNameLen)) {
+ found = true;
+ PTS = U64_AT(&data[kMatchNameLen + 1]);
+ }
+
+ it.next();
+ }
+
+ if (!found) {
+ ALOGE("Unable to extract transportStreamTimestamp from ID3 tag.");
+ return ERROR_MALFORMED;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // skip the ID3 tag
+ buffer->setRange(
+ buffer->offset() + id3.rawSize(), buffer->size() - id3.rawSize());
+
+ firstID3Tag = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!mFirstPTSValid) {
+ mFirstPTSValid = true;
+ mFirstPTS = PTS;
+ }
+ PTS -= mFirstPTS;
+
+ int64_t timeUs = (PTS * 100ll) / 9ll + mAbsoluteTimeAnchorUs;
+
+ if (mStreamTypeMask != LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_AUDIO) {
+ ALOGW("This stream only contains audio data!");
+
+ mStreamTypeMask &= LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_AUDIO;
+
+ if (mStreamTypeMask == 0) {
+ return OK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ sp<AnotherPacketSource> packetSource =
+ mPacketSources.valueFor(LiveSession::STREAMTYPE_AUDIO);
+
+ if (packetSource->getFormat() == NULL && buffer->size() >= 7) {
+ ABitReader bits(buffer->data(), buffer->size());
+
+ // adts_fixed_header
+
+ CHECK_EQ(bits.getBits(12), 0xfffu);
+ bits.skipBits(3); // ID, layer
+ bool protection_absent = bits.getBits(1) != 0;
+
+ unsigned profile = bits.getBits(2);
+ CHECK_NE(profile, 3u);
+ unsigned sampling_freq_index = bits.getBits(4);
+ bits.getBits(1); // private_bit
+ unsigned channel_configuration = bits.getBits(3);
+ CHECK_NE(channel_configuration, 0u);
+ bits.skipBits(2); // original_copy, home
+
+ sp<MetaData> meta = MakeAACCodecSpecificData(
+ profile, sampling_freq_index, channel_configuration);
+
+ meta->setInt32(kKeyIsADTS, true);
+
+ packetSource->setFormat(meta);
+ }
+
+ int64_t numSamples = 0ll;
+ int32_t sampleRate;
+ CHECK(packetSource->getFormat()->findInt32(kKeySampleRate, &sampleRate));
+
+ size_t offset = 0;
+ while (offset < buffer->size()) {
+ const uint8_t *adtsHeader = buffer->data() + offset;
+ CHECK_LT(offset + 5, buffer->size());
+
+ unsigned aac_frame_length =
+ ((adtsHeader[3] & 3) << 11)
+ | (adtsHeader[4] << 3)
+ | (adtsHeader[5] >> 5);
+
+ CHECK_LE(offset + aac_frame_length, buffer->size());
+
+ sp<ABuffer> unit = new ABuffer(aac_frame_length);
+ memcpy(unit->data(), adtsHeader, aac_frame_length);
+
+ int64_t unitTimeUs = timeUs + numSamples * 1000000ll / sampleRate;
+ unit->meta()->setInt64("timeUs", unitTimeUs);
+
+ // Each AAC frame encodes 1024 samples.
+ numSamples += 1024;
+
+ packetSource->queueAccessUnit(unit);
+
+ offset += aac_frame_length;
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+void PlaylistFetcher::updateDuration() {
+ int64_t durationUs = 0ll;
+ for (size_t index = 0; index < mPlaylist->size(); ++index) {
+ sp<AMessage> itemMeta;
+ CHECK(mPlaylist->itemAt(
+ index, NULL /* uri */, &itemMeta));
+
+ int64_t itemDurationUs;
+ CHECK(itemMeta->findInt64("durationUs", &itemDurationUs));
+
+ durationUs += itemDurationUs;
+ }
+
+ sp<AMessage> msg = mNotify->dup();
+ msg->setInt32("what", kWhatDurationUpdate);
+ msg->setInt64("durationUs", durationUs);
+ msg->post();
+}
+
+} // namespace android