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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copyright (C) 1998-2009 PacketVideo
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either
* express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
* -------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/****************************************************************************************
Portions of this file are derived from the following 3GPP standard:
3GPP TS 26.073
ANSI-C code for the Adaptive Multi-Rate (AMR) speech codec
Available from http://www.3gpp.org
(C) 2004, 3GPP Organizational Partners (ARIB, ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TTA, TTC)
Permission to distribute, modify and use this file under the standard license
terms listed above has been obtained from the copyright holder.
****************************************************************************************/
/*
Pathname: ./gsm-amr/c/src/norm_l.c
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REVISION HISTORY
Description: Created separate file for the norm_l function. Sync'ed up
with the current template and fixed tabs.
Description: Updated module description to be the same as the equivalent
assembly file (norm_l.asm).
Description: Removed conditional code that updates WMOPS counter
Description: Made the following changes
1. Unrolled the search loop to make four comparison per
pass, using only four iterations of the loop and saving
shifts cycles
2. Updated header and copyright year
Description: 1. Support for ARM and Linux-ARM assembly instructions.
Who: Date:
Description:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INPUT AND OUTPUT DEFINITIONS
Inputs:
L_var1 = 32 bit long signed integer (Word32) whose value falls
in the range : 0x8000 0000 <= var1 <= 0x7fff ffff.
Local Stores/Buffers/Pointers Needed:
None
Global Stores/Buffers/Pointers Needed:
None
Outputs:
var_out = number of left shifts need to normalize input (Word16)
Pointers and Buffers Modified:
None
Local Stores Modified:
None
Global Stores Modified:
None
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
This function produces the number of left shifts needed to normalize the 32
bit variable L_var1 for positive values on the interval with minimum of
0x40000000 and maximum of 0x7fffffff, and for negative values on the interval
with minimum of 0x80000000 and maximum of 0xc0000000. Note that when L_var1
is equal to zero, the output var_out is set to zero.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REQUIREMENTS
None
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REFERENCES
[1] basicop2.c, ETS Version 2.0.0, February 8, 1999
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PSEUDO-CODE
Word16 norm_l (Word32 L_var1)
{
Word16 var_out;
if (L_var1 == 0)
{
var_out = 0;
}
else
{
if (L_var1 == (Word32) 0xffffffffL)
{
var_out = 31;
}
else
{
if (L_var1 < 0)
{
L_var1 = ~L_var1;
}
for (var_out = 0; L_var1 < (Word32) 0x40000000L; var_out++)
{
L_var1 <<= 1;
}
}
}
#if (WMOPS)
multiCounter[currCounter].norm_l++;
#endif
return (var_out);
}
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RESOURCES USED
When the code is written for a specific target processor the
the resources used should be documented below.
STACK USAGE: [stack count for this module] + [variable to represent
stack usage for each subroutine called]
where: [stack usage variable] = stack usage for [subroutine
name] (see [filename].ext)
DATA MEMORY USED: x words
PROGRAM MEMORY USED: x words
CLOCK CYCLES: [cycle count equation for this module] + [variable
used to represent cycle count for each subroutine
called]
where: [cycle count variable] = cycle count for [subroutine
name] (see [filename].ext)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; INCLUDES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "basic_op.h"
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; MACROS
; Define module specific macros here
----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; DEFINES
; Include all pre-processor statements here. Include conditional
; compile variables also.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; LOCAL FUNCTION DEFINITIONS
; Function Prototype declaration
----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; LOCAL STORE/BUFFER/POINTER DEFINITIONS
; Variable declaration - defined here and used outside this module
----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; EXTERNAL FUNCTION REFERENCES
; Declare functions defined elsewhere and referenced in this module
----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; EXTERNAL GLOBAL STORE/BUFFER/POINTER REFERENCES
; Declare variables used in this module but defined elsewhere
----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; FUNCTION CODE
----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if !( defined(PV_ARM_V5) || defined(PV_ARM_GCC_V5) )
Word16 norm_l(register Word32 L_var1)
{
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Define all local variables
----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
register Word16 var_out = 0;
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Function body here
----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
if (L_var1)
{
Word32 y = L_var1 - (L_var1 < 0);
L_var1 = y ^(y >> 31);
while (!(0x40000000L & L_var1))
{
var_out++;
if ((0x20000000L & L_var1))
{
break;
}
var_out++;
if ((0x10000000L & L_var1))
{
break;
}
var_out++;
if ((0x08000000L & L_var1))
{
break;
}
var_out++;
L_var1 <<= 4;
}
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Return nothing or data or data pointer
----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
return (var_out);
}
#endif
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