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authorJeff Brown <jeffbrown@google.com>2012-05-13 15:30:42 -0700
committerJeff Brown <jeffbrown@google.com>2012-05-13 16:10:57 -0700
commit85bd0d62830a098c1bdc720dfdcf4fe1b18b657c (patch)
tree7b1d7b8335caabd8d2f641e5b56a31ff58d6d2b7
parent0d607fbe546ac943de38dad33ae681b09efec6ea (diff)
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More VelocityTracker refactoring.
Bug: 6413587 Change-Id: Ida1152e7a34d5fe5caab5e6b5e1bc79f6c7a25e6
-rw-r--r--core/java/android/view/VelocityTracker.java11
-rw-r--r--core/java/com/android/internal/widget/PointerLocationView.java2
-rw-r--r--core/jni/android_view_VelocityTracker.cpp18
-rw-r--r--include/androidfw/VelocityTracker.h71
-rw-r--r--libs/androidfw/VelocityTracker.cpp138
5 files changed, 155 insertions, 85 deletions
diff --git a/core/java/android/view/VelocityTracker.java b/core/java/android/view/VelocityTracker.java
index f703e34..f5870e1 100644
--- a/core/java/android/view/VelocityTracker.java
+++ b/core/java/android/view/VelocityTracker.java
@@ -60,8 +60,7 @@ public final class VelocityTracker implements Poolable<VelocityTracker> {
private static native void nativeComputeCurrentVelocity(int ptr, int units, float maxVelocity);
private static native float nativeGetXVelocity(int ptr, int id);
private static native float nativeGetYVelocity(int ptr, int id);
- private static native boolean nativeGetEstimator(int ptr, int id,
- int degree, int horizonMillis, Estimator outEstimator);
+ private static native boolean nativeGetEstimator(int ptr, int id, Estimator outEstimator);
/**
* Retrieve a new VelocityTracker object to watch the velocity of a
@@ -227,21 +226,17 @@ public final class VelocityTracker implements Poolable<VelocityTracker> {
* this method.
*
* @param id Which pointer's velocity to return.
- * @param degree The desired polynomial degree. The actual estimator may have
- * a lower degree than what is requested here. If -1, uses the default degree.
- * @param horizonMillis The maximum age of the oldest sample to consider, in milliseconds.
- * If -1, uses the default horizon.
* @param outEstimator The estimator to populate.
* @return True if an estimator was obtained, false if there is no information
* available about the pointer.
*
* @hide For internal use only. Not a final API.
*/
- public boolean getEstimator(int id, int degree, int horizonMillis, Estimator outEstimator) {
+ public boolean getEstimator(int id, Estimator outEstimator) {
if (outEstimator == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("outEstimator must not be null");
}
- return nativeGetEstimator(mPtr, id, degree, horizonMillis, outEstimator);
+ return nativeGetEstimator(mPtr, id, outEstimator);
}
/**
diff --git a/core/java/com/android/internal/widget/PointerLocationView.java b/core/java/com/android/internal/widget/PointerLocationView.java
index 1d6af90..85e6c16 100644
--- a/core/java/com/android/internal/widget/PointerLocationView.java
+++ b/core/java/com/android/internal/widget/PointerLocationView.java
@@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ public class PointerLocationView extends View implements InputDeviceListener {
ps.addTrace(coords.x, coords.y);
ps.mXVelocity = mVelocity.getXVelocity(id);
ps.mYVelocity = mVelocity.getYVelocity(id);
- mVelocity.getEstimator(id, -1, -1, ps.mEstimator);
+ mVelocity.getEstimator(id, ps.mEstimator);
ps.mToolType = event.getToolType(i);
}
}
diff --git a/core/jni/android_view_VelocityTracker.cpp b/core/jni/android_view_VelocityTracker.cpp
index 04d1056..0180e0a 100644
--- a/core/jni/android_view_VelocityTracker.cpp
+++ b/core/jni/android_view_VelocityTracker.cpp
@@ -48,8 +48,7 @@ public:
void addMovement(const MotionEvent* event);
void computeCurrentVelocity(int32_t units, float maxVelocity);
void getVelocity(int32_t id, float* outVx, float* outVy);
- bool getEstimator(int32_t id, uint32_t degree, nsecs_t horizon,
- VelocityTracker::Estimator* outEstimator);
+ bool getEstimator(int32_t id, VelocityTracker::Estimator* outEstimator);
private:
struct Velocity {
@@ -129,9 +128,8 @@ void VelocityTrackerState::getVelocity(int32_t id, float* outVx, float* outVy) {
}
}
-bool VelocityTrackerState::getEstimator(int32_t id, uint32_t degree, nsecs_t horizon,
- VelocityTracker::Estimator* outEstimator) {
- return mVelocityTracker.getEstimator(id, degree, horizon, outEstimator);
+bool VelocityTrackerState::getEstimator(int32_t id, VelocityTracker::Estimator* outEstimator) {
+ return mVelocityTracker.getEstimator(id, outEstimator);
}
@@ -186,14 +184,10 @@ static jfloat android_view_VelocityTracker_nativeGetYVelocity(JNIEnv* env, jclas
}
static jboolean android_view_VelocityTracker_nativeGetEstimator(JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz,
- jint ptr, jint id, jint degree, jint horizonMillis, jobject outEstimatorObj) {
+ jint ptr, jint id, jobject outEstimatorObj) {
VelocityTrackerState* state = reinterpret_cast<VelocityTrackerState*>(ptr);
VelocityTracker::Estimator estimator;
- bool result = state->getEstimator(id,
- degree < 0 ? VelocityTracker::DEFAULT_DEGREE : uint32_t(degree),
- horizonMillis < 0 ? VelocityTracker::DEFAULT_HORIZON :
- nsecs_t(horizonMillis) * 1000000L,
- &estimator);
+ bool result = state->getEstimator(id, &estimator);
jfloatArray xCoeffObj = jfloatArray(env->GetObjectField(outEstimatorObj,
gEstimatorClassInfo.xCoeff));
@@ -236,7 +230,7 @@ static JNINativeMethod gVelocityTrackerMethods[] = {
"(II)F",
(void*)android_view_VelocityTracker_nativeGetYVelocity },
{ "nativeGetEstimator",
- "(IIIILandroid/view/VelocityTracker$Estimator;)Z",
+ "(IILandroid/view/VelocityTracker$Estimator;)Z",
(void*)android_view_VelocityTracker_nativeGetEstimator },
};
diff --git a/include/androidfw/VelocityTracker.h b/include/androidfw/VelocityTracker.h
index 6d17e1f..6964588 100644
--- a/include/androidfw/VelocityTracker.h
+++ b/include/androidfw/VelocityTracker.h
@@ -23,19 +23,13 @@
namespace android {
+class VelocityTrackerStrategy;
+
/*
* Calculates the velocity of pointer movements over time.
*/
class VelocityTracker {
public:
- // Default polynomial degree. (used by getVelocity)
- static const uint32_t DEFAULT_DEGREE = 2;
-
- // Default sample horizon. (used by getVelocity)
- // We don't use too much history by default since we want to react to quick
- // changes in direction.
- static const nsecs_t DEFAULT_HORIZON = 100 * 1000000; // 100 ms
-
struct Position {
float x, y;
};
@@ -64,6 +58,8 @@ public:
};
VelocityTracker();
+ VelocityTracker(VelocityTrackerStrategy* strategy);
+ ~VelocityTracker();
// Resets the velocity tracker state.
void clear();
@@ -88,35 +84,80 @@ public:
// insufficient movement information for the pointer.
bool getVelocity(uint32_t id, float* outVx, float* outVy) const;
- // Gets a quadratic estimator for the movements of the specified pointer id.
+ // Gets an estimator for the recent movements of the specified pointer id.
// Returns false and clears the estimator if there is no information available
// about the pointer.
- bool getEstimator(uint32_t id, uint32_t degree, nsecs_t horizon,
- Estimator* outEstimator) const;
+ bool getEstimator(uint32_t id, Estimator* outEstimator) const;
// Gets the active pointer id, or -1 if none.
inline int32_t getActivePointerId() const { return mActivePointerId; }
// Gets a bitset containing all pointer ids from the most recent movement.
- inline BitSet32 getCurrentPointerIdBits() const { return mMovements[mIndex].idBits; }
+ inline BitSet32 getCurrentPointerIdBits() const { return mCurrentPointerIdBits; }
+
+private:
+ BitSet32 mCurrentPointerIdBits;
+ int32_t mActivePointerId;
+ VelocityTrackerStrategy* mStrategy;
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Implements a particular velocity tracker algorithm.
+ */
+class VelocityTrackerStrategy {
+protected:
+ VelocityTrackerStrategy() { }
+
+public:
+ virtual ~VelocityTrackerStrategy() { }
+
+ virtual void clear() = 0;
+ virtual void clearPointers(BitSet32 idBits) = 0;
+ virtual void addMovement(nsecs_t eventTime, BitSet32 idBits,
+ const VelocityTracker::Position* positions) = 0;
+ virtual bool getEstimator(uint32_t id, VelocityTracker::Estimator* outEstimator) const = 0;
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Velocity tracker algorithm based on least-squares linear regression.
+ */
+class LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy : public VelocityTrackerStrategy {
+public:
+ LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy();
+ virtual ~LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy();
+
+ virtual void clear();
+ virtual void clearPointers(BitSet32 idBits);
+ virtual void addMovement(nsecs_t eventTime, BitSet32 idBits,
+ const VelocityTracker::Position* positions);
+ virtual bool getEstimator(uint32_t id, VelocityTracker::Estimator* outEstimator) const;
private:
+ // Polynomial degree. Must be less than or equal to Estimator::MAX_DEGREE.
+ static const uint32_t DEGREE = 2;
+
+ // Sample horizon.
+ // We don't use too much history by default since we want to react to quick
+ // changes in direction.
+ static const nsecs_t HORIZON = 100 * 1000000; // 100 ms
+
// Number of samples to keep.
static const uint32_t HISTORY_SIZE = 20;
struct Movement {
nsecs_t eventTime;
BitSet32 idBits;
- Position positions[MAX_POINTERS];
+ VelocityTracker::Position positions[MAX_POINTERS];
- inline const Position& getPosition(uint32_t id) const {
+ inline const VelocityTracker::Position& getPosition(uint32_t id) const {
return positions[idBits.getIndexOfBit(id)];
}
};
uint32_t mIndex;
Movement mMovements[HISTORY_SIZE];
- int32_t mActivePointerId;
};
} // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/androidfw/VelocityTracker.cpp b/libs/androidfw/VelocityTracker.cpp
index 2fb094e..de214f8 100644
--- a/libs/androidfw/VelocityTracker.cpp
+++ b/libs/androidfw/VelocityTracker.cpp
@@ -33,13 +33,7 @@
namespace android {
-// --- VelocityTracker ---
-
-const uint32_t VelocityTracker::DEFAULT_DEGREE;
-const nsecs_t VelocityTracker::DEFAULT_HORIZON;
-const uint32_t VelocityTracker::HISTORY_SIZE;
-
-static inline float vectorDot(const float* a, const float* b, uint32_t m) {
+static float vectorDot(const float* a, const float* b, uint32_t m) {
float r = 0;
while (m--) {
r += *(a++) * *(b++);
@@ -47,7 +41,7 @@ static inline float vectorDot(const float* a, const float* b, uint32_t m) {
return r;
}
-static inline float vectorNorm(const float* a, uint32_t m) {
+static float vectorNorm(const float* a, uint32_t m) {
float r = 0;
while (m--) {
float t = *(a++);
@@ -91,46 +85,53 @@ static String8 matrixToString(const float* a, uint32_t m, uint32_t n, bool rowMa
}
#endif
-VelocityTracker::VelocityTracker() {
- clear();
+
+// --- VelocityTracker ---
+
+VelocityTracker::VelocityTracker() :
+ mCurrentPointerIdBits(0), mActivePointerId(-1),
+ mStrategy(new LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy()) {
+}
+
+VelocityTracker::VelocityTracker(VelocityTrackerStrategy* strategy) :
+ mCurrentPointerIdBits(0), mActivePointerId(-1),
+ mStrategy(strategy) {
+}
+
+VelocityTracker::~VelocityTracker() {
+ delete mStrategy;
}
void VelocityTracker::clear() {
- mIndex = 0;
- mMovements[0].idBits.clear();
+ mCurrentPointerIdBits.clear();
mActivePointerId = -1;
+
+ mStrategy->clear();
}
void VelocityTracker::clearPointers(BitSet32 idBits) {
- BitSet32 remainingIdBits(mMovements[mIndex].idBits.value & ~idBits.value);
- mMovements[mIndex].idBits = remainingIdBits;
+ BitSet32 remainingIdBits(mCurrentPointerIdBits.value & ~idBits.value);
+ mCurrentPointerIdBits = remainingIdBits;
if (mActivePointerId >= 0 && idBits.hasBit(mActivePointerId)) {
mActivePointerId = !remainingIdBits.isEmpty() ? remainingIdBits.firstMarkedBit() : -1;
}
+
+ mStrategy->clearPointers(idBits);
}
void VelocityTracker::addMovement(nsecs_t eventTime, BitSet32 idBits, const Position* positions) {
- if (++mIndex == HISTORY_SIZE) {
- mIndex = 0;
- }
-
while (idBits.count() > MAX_POINTERS) {
idBits.clearLastMarkedBit();
}
- Movement& movement = mMovements[mIndex];
- movement.eventTime = eventTime;
- movement.idBits = idBits;
- uint32_t count = idBits.count();
- for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
- movement.positions[i] = positions[i];
- }
-
+ mCurrentPointerIdBits = idBits;
if (mActivePointerId < 0 || !idBits.hasBit(mActivePointerId)) {
- mActivePointerId = count != 0 ? idBits.firstMarkedBit() : -1;
+ mActivePointerId = idBits.isEmpty() ? -1 : idBits.firstMarkedBit();
}
+ mStrategy->addMovement(eventTime, idBits, positions);
+
#if DEBUG_VELOCITY
ALOGD("VelocityTracker: addMovement eventTime=%lld, idBits=0x%08x, activePointerId=%d",
eventTime, idBits.value, mActivePointerId);
@@ -139,7 +140,7 @@ void VelocityTracker::addMovement(nsecs_t eventTime, BitSet32 idBits, const Posi
uint32_t index = idBits.getIndexOfBit(id);
iterBits.clearBit(id);
Estimator estimator;
- getEstimator(id, DEFAULT_DEGREE, DEFAULT_HORIZON, &estimator);
+ getEstimator(id, &estimator);
ALOGD(" %d: position (%0.3f, %0.3f), "
"estimator (degree=%d, xCoeff=%s, yCoeff=%s, confidence=%f)",
id, positions[index].x, positions[index].y,
@@ -215,6 +216,61 @@ void VelocityTracker::addMovement(const MotionEvent* event) {
addMovement(eventTime, idBits, positions);
}
+bool VelocityTracker::getVelocity(uint32_t id, float* outVx, float* outVy) const {
+ Estimator estimator;
+ if (getEstimator(id, &estimator) && estimator.degree >= 1) {
+ *outVx = estimator.xCoeff[1];
+ *outVy = estimator.yCoeff[1];
+ return true;
+ }
+ *outVx = 0;
+ *outVy = 0;
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool VelocityTracker::getEstimator(uint32_t id, Estimator* outEstimator) const {
+ return mStrategy->getEstimator(id, outEstimator);
+}
+
+
+// --- LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy ---
+
+const uint32_t LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy::DEGREE;
+const nsecs_t LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy::HORIZON;
+const uint32_t LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy::HISTORY_SIZE;
+
+LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy::LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy() {
+ clear();
+}
+
+LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy::~LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy() {
+}
+
+void LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy::clear() {
+ mIndex = 0;
+ mMovements[0].idBits.clear();
+}
+
+void LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy::clearPointers(BitSet32 idBits) {
+ BitSet32 remainingIdBits(mMovements[mIndex].idBits.value & ~idBits.value);
+ mMovements[mIndex].idBits = remainingIdBits;
+}
+
+void LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy::addMovement(nsecs_t eventTime, BitSet32 idBits,
+ const VelocityTracker::Position* positions) {
+ if (++mIndex == HISTORY_SIZE) {
+ mIndex = 0;
+ }
+
+ Movement& movement = mMovements[mIndex];
+ movement.eventTime = eventTime;
+ movement.idBits = idBits;
+ uint32_t count = idBits.count();
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ movement.positions[i] = positions[i];
+ }
+}
+
/**
* Solves a linear least squares problem to obtain a N degree polynomial that fits
* the specified input data as nearly as possible.
@@ -361,22 +417,8 @@ static bool solveLeastSquares(const float* x, const float* y, uint32_t m, uint32
return true;
}
-bool VelocityTracker::getVelocity(uint32_t id, float* outVx, float* outVy) const {
- Estimator estimator;
- if (getEstimator(id, DEFAULT_DEGREE, DEFAULT_HORIZON, &estimator)) {
- if (estimator.degree >= 1) {
- *outVx = estimator.xCoeff[1];
- *outVy = estimator.yCoeff[1];
- return true;
- }
- }
- *outVx = 0;
- *outVy = 0;
- return false;
-}
-
-bool VelocityTracker::getEstimator(uint32_t id, uint32_t degree, nsecs_t horizon,
- Estimator* outEstimator) const {
+bool LeastSquaresVelocityTrackerStrategy::getEstimator(uint32_t id,
+ VelocityTracker::Estimator* outEstimator) const {
outEstimator->clear();
// Iterate over movement samples in reverse time order and collect samples.
@@ -393,11 +435,11 @@ bool VelocityTracker::getEstimator(uint32_t id, uint32_t degree, nsecs_t horizon
}
nsecs_t age = newestMovement.eventTime - movement.eventTime;
- if (age > horizon) {
+ if (age > HORIZON) {
break;
}
- const Position& position = movement.getPosition(id);
+ const VelocityTracker::Position& position = movement.getPosition(id);
x[m] = position.x;
y[m] = position.y;
time[m] = -age * 0.000000001f;
@@ -409,9 +451,7 @@ bool VelocityTracker::getEstimator(uint32_t id, uint32_t degree, nsecs_t horizon
}
// Calculate a least squares polynomial fit.
- if (degree > Estimator::MAX_DEGREE) {
- degree = Estimator::MAX_DEGREE;
- }
+ uint32_t degree = DEGREE;
if (degree > m - 1) {
degree = m - 1;
}