Doc update: new Notify User AU class

Change-Id: Idcda9535c5aa2602cf4f0aecb3ab4b1518ab966b

6 files changed, 946 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/docs/html/training/notify-user/build-notification.jd b/docs/html/training/notify-user/build-notification.jd
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/html/training/notify-user/build-notification.jd
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+page.title=Building a Notification
+parent.title=Notifying the User
+parent.link=index.html
+
+trainingnavtop=true
+next.title=Preserving Navigation when Starting an Activity
+next.link=navigation.html
+
+@jd:body
+
+<div id="tb-wrapper">
+<div id="tb">
+
+<!-- table of contents -->
+<h2>This lesson teaches you to</h2>
+<ol>
+  <li><a href="#builder">Create a Notification Builder</a></li>
+  <li><a href="#action">Define the Notification's Action</a></li>
+  <li><a href="#click">Set the Notification's Click Behavior</a></li>
+  <li><a href="#notify">Issue the Notification</a></li>
+</ol>
+
+<!-- other docs (NOT javadocs) -->
+<h2>You should also read</h2>
+
+<ul>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/ui/notifiers/notifications.html">Notifications</a> API Guide
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}guide/components/intents-filters.html">
+        Intents and Intent Filters
+        </a>
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}design/patterns/notifications.html">Notifications</a> Design Guide
+    </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+</div>
+</div>
+
+
+<p>This lesson explains how to create and issue a notification.</p>
+
+<p>The examples in this class are based on the 
+{@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder} class. 
+{@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder} 
+is in the <a href="{@docRoot}">Support Library</a>. You should use
+{@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat} and its subclasses,
+particularly {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder}, to
+provide the best notification support for a wide range of platforms. </p>
+
+<h2 id="builder">Create a Notification Builder</h2>
+
+<p>When creating a notification, specify the UI content and actions with a 
+{@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder} object. At bare minimum, 
+a {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder Builder} 
+object must include the following:</p>
+
+<ul>
+  <li>
+        A small icon, set by
+        {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#setSmallIcon setSmallIcon()}
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        A title, set by
+        {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#setContentTitle setContentTitle()}
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        Detail text, set by
+        {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#setContentText setContentText()}
+    </li>
+</ul>
+<p> For example: </p>
+<pre>
+NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder =
+    new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
+    .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.notification_icon)
+    .setContentTitle(&quot;My notification&quot;)
+    .setContentText(&quot;Hello World!&quot;);
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="action">Define the Notification's Action</h2>
+
+
+<p>Although actions are optional, you should add at least one action to your
+notification. An action takes users directly from the notification to an
+{@link android.app.Activity} in your application, where they can look at the
+event that caused the notification or do further work. Inside a notification, the action itself is
+defined by a {@link android.app.PendingIntent} containing an {@link
+android.content.Intent} that starts an {@link android.app.Activity} in your
+application.</p>
+
+<p>How you construct the {@link android.app.PendingIntent} depends on what type
+of {@link android.app.Activity} you're starting. When you start an {@link
+android.app.Activity} from a notification, you must preserve the user's expected
+navigation experience. In the snippet below, clicking the notification opens a
+new activity that effectively extends the behavior of the notification. In this
+case there is no need to create an artificial back stack (see 
+<a href="navigation.html">Preserving Navigation when Starting an Activity</a> for
+more information):</p>
+
+<pre>Intent resultIntent = new Intent(this, ResultActivity.class);
+...
+// Because clicking the notification opens a new ("special") activity, there's
+// no need to create an artificial back stack.
+PendingIntent resultPendingIntent =
+    PendingIntent.getActivity(
+    this,
+    0,
+    resultIntent,
+    PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT
+);
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="click">Set the Notification's Click Behavior</h2>
+
+<p>
+To associate the {@link android.app.PendingIntent} created in the previous
+step with a gesture, call the appropriate method of {@link
+android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder}. For example, to start an
+activity when the user clicks the notification text in the notification drawer,
+add the {@link android.app.PendingIntent} by calling {@link
+android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#setContentIntent
+setContentIntent()}. For example:</p>
+
+<pre>PendingIntent resultPendingIntent;
+...
+mBuilder.setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent);</pre>
+
+<h2 id="notify">Issue the Notification</h2>
+
+<p>To issue the notification:</p>
+<ul>
+<li>Get an instance of {@link android.app.NotificationManager}.</li> 
+
+<li>Use the {@link android.app.NotificationManager#notify notify()} method to issue the
+notification. When you call {@link android.app.NotificationManager#notify notify()}, specify a notification ID. 
+You can use this ID to update the notification later on. This is described in more detail in 
+<a href="managing.html">Managing Notifications</a>.</li>
+
+<li>Call {@link
+android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#build() build()}, which
+returns a {@link android.app.Notification} object containing your
+specifications.</li>
+
+<p>For example:</p>
+
+<pre>
+// Sets an ID for the notification
+int mNotificationId = 001;
+// Gets an instance of the NotificationManager service
+NotificationManager mNotifyMgr = 
+        (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
+// Builds the notification and issues it.
+mNotifyMgr.notify(mNotificationId, builder.build());
+</pre>
+
diff --git a/docs/html/training/notify-user/display-progress.jd b/docs/html/training/notify-user/display-progress.jd
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2b2b3ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/html/training/notify-user/display-progress.jd
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+page.title=Displaying Progress in a Notification
+parent.title=Notifying the User
+parent.link=index.html
+
+trainingnavtop=true
+previous.title=Using Expanded Notification Styles
+previous.link=expanded.html
+
+@jd:body
+
+<div id="tb-wrapper">
+<div id="tb">
+
+<!-- table of contents -->
+<h2>This lesson teaches you to</h2>
+<ol>
+  <li><a href="#FixedProgress">Display a Fixed-duration progress Indicator</a></li>
+  <li><a href="#ActivityIndicator">Display a Continuing Activity Indicator</a></li>
+</ol>
+
+<!-- other docs (NOT javadocs) -->
+<h2>You should also read</h2>
+
+<ul>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/ui/notifiers/notifications.html">Notifications</a> API Guide
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}guide/components/intents-filters.html">
+        Intents and Intent Filters
+        </a>
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}design/patterns/notifications.html">Notifications</a> Design Guide
+    </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+</div>
+</div>
+
+
+
+<p>
+    Notifications can include an animated progress indicator that shows users the status
+    of an ongoing operation. If you can estimate how long the operation takes and how much of it
+    is complete at any time, use the "determinate" form of the indicator
+    (a progress bar). If you can't estimate the length of the operation, use the
+    "indeterminate" form of the indicator (an activity indicator).
+</p>
+<p>
+    Progress indicators are displayed with the platform's implementation of the
+    {@link android.widget.ProgressBar} class.
+</p>
+<p>
+    To use a progress indicator, call
+    {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#setProgress setProgress()}. The
+    determinate and indeterminate forms are described in the following sections.
+</p>
+<!-- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -->
+<h2 id="FixedProgress">Display a Fixed-duration Progress Indicator</h2>
+<p>
+    To display a determinate progress bar, add the bar to your notification by calling
+    {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#setProgress 
+    setProgress(max, progress, false)} and then issue the notification. 
+    The third argument is a boolean that indicates whether the 
+    progress bar is indeterminate (<strong>true</strong>) or determinate (<strong>false</strong>).
+    As your operation proceeds,
+    increment <code>progress</code>, and update the notification. At the end of the operation,
+    <code>progress</code> should equal <code>max</code>. A common way to call
+    {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#setProgress setProgress()}
+    is to set <code>max</code> to 100 and then increment <code>progress</code> as a
+    "percent complete" value for the operation.
+</p>
+<p>
+    You can either leave the progress bar showing when the operation is done, or remove it. In
+    either case, remember to update the notification text to show that the operation is complete.
+    To remove the progress bar, call
+    {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#setProgress 
+    setProgress(0, 0, false)}. For example:
+</p>
+<pre>
+...
+mNotifyManager =
+        (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
+mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);
+mBuilder.setContentTitle("Picture Download")
+    .setContentText("Download in progress")
+    .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notification);
+// Start a lengthy operation in a background thread
+new Thread(
+    new Runnable() {
+        &#64;Override
+        public void run() {
+            int incr;
+            // Do the "lengthy" operation 20 times
+            for (incr = 0; incr &lt;= 100; incr+=5) {
+                    // Sets the progress indicator to a max value, the
+                    // current completion percentage, and "determinate"
+                    // state
+                    mBuilder.setProgress(100, incr, false);
+                    // Displays the progress bar for the first time.
+                    mNotifyManager.notify(0, mBuilder.build());
+                        // Sleeps the thread, simulating an operation
+                        // that takes time
+                        try {
+                            // Sleep for 5 seconds
+                            Thread.sleep(5*1000);
+                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                            Log.d(TAG, "sleep failure");
+                        }
+            }
+            // When the loop is finished, updates the notification
+            mBuilder.setContentText("Download complete")
+            // Removes the progress bar
+                    .setProgress(0,0,false);
+            mNotifyManager.notify(ID, mBuilder.build());
+        }
+    }
+// Starts the thread by calling the run() method in its Runnable
+).start();
+</pre>
+<p>
+    The resulting notifications are shown in figure 1. On the left side is a snapshot of the
+    notification during the operation; on the right side is a snapshot of it after the operation
+    has finished.
+</p>
+<img
+    id="figure1"
+    src="{@docRoot}images/ui/notifications/progress_bar_summary.png"
+    height="84"
+    alt="" />
+<p class="img-caption">
+<strong>Figure 1.</strong> The progress bar during and after the operation.</p>
+<!-- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -->
+<h2 id="ActivityIndicator">Display a Continuing Activity Indicator</h2>
+<p>
+    To display a continuing (indeterminate) activity indicator, add it to your notification with
+    {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#setProgress setProgress(0, 0, true)}
+    and issue the notification. The first two arguments are ignored, and the third argument  
+    declares that the indicator is indeterminate. The result is an indicator
+    that has the same style as a progress bar, except that its animation is ongoing.
+</p>
+<p>
+    Issue the notification at the beginning of the operation. The animation will run until you
+    modify your notification. When the operation is done, call
+    {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#setProgress 
+    setProgress(0, 0, false)} and then update the notification to remove the activity indicator.
+    Always do this; otherwise, the animation will run even when the operation is complete. Also
+    remember to change the notification text to indicate that the operation is complete.
+</p>
+<p>
+    To see how continuing activity indicators work, refer to the preceding snippet. Locate the following lines:
+</p>
+<pre>
+// Sets the progress indicator to a max value, the current completion
+// percentage, and "determinate" state
+mBuilder.setProgress(100, incr, false);
+// Issues the notification
+mNotifyManager.notify(0, mBuilder.build());
+</pre>
+<p>
+    Replace the lines you've found with the following lines. Notice that the third parameter
+    in the {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#setProgress setProgress()} 
+    call is set to {@code true} to indicate that the progress bar is
+    indeterminate:
+</p>
+<pre>
+ // Sets an activity indicator for an operation of indeterminate length
+mBuilder.setProgress(0, 0, true);
+// Issues the notification
+mNotifyManager.notify(0, mBuilder.build());
+</pre>
+<p>
+    The resulting indicator is shown in figure 2:
+</p>
+<img
+    id="figure2"
+    src="{@docRoot}images/ui/notifications/activity_indicator.png"
+    height="99"
+    alt="" />
+<p class="img-caption"><strong>Figure 2.</strong> An ongoing activity indicator.</p>
diff --git a/docs/html/training/notify-user/expanded.jd b/docs/html/training/notify-user/expanded.jd
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a3cc6ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/html/training/notify-user/expanded.jd
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+page.title=Using Big View Styles
+Styles parent.title=Notifying the User
+parent.link=index.html
+
+trainingnavtop=true
+next.title=Displaying Progress in a Notification
+next.link=display-progress.html
+
+@jd:body
+
+<div id="tb-wrapper">
+<div id="tb">
+
+<!-- table of contents -->
+<h2>This lesson teaches you to</h2>
+<ol>
+  <li><a href="#activity">Set Up the Notification to Launch a New Activity</a></li>
+  <li><a href="#big-view">Construct the Big View</a></li>
+</ol>
+
+<!-- other docs (NOT javadocs) -->
+<h2>You should also read</h2>
+
+<ul>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/ui/notifiers/notifications.html">Notifications</a> API Guide
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}guide/components/intents-filters.html">
+        Intents and Intent Filters
+        </a>
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}design/patterns/notifications.html">Notifications</a> Design Guide
+    </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+</div>
+</div>
+
+<p>Notifications in the notification drawer appear in two main visual styles,
+normal view and big view. The big view of a notification only appears when the
+notification is expanded. This happens when the notification is at the top of
+the drawer, or the user clicks the notification. </p>
+
+<p>Big views were introduced in
+Android 4.1, and they're not supported on older devices. This lesson describes
+how to incorporate big view notifications into your app while still providing
+full functionality via the normal view. See the <a
+href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/ui/notifiers/notifications.html#BigNotify">
+Notifications API guide</a> for more discussion of big views.</p>
+
+<p>Here is an example of a normal view: </p>
+
+<img src="{@docRoot}images/training/notifications-normalview.png" width="300" height="58" alt="normal view" />
+
+<p class="img-caption">
+  <strong>Figure 1.</strong> Normal view notification.
+</p>
+
+
+<p>Here is an example of a big view:</p>
+
+<img src="{@docRoot}images/training/notifications-bigview.png" width="300" height="143" alt="big view" />
+<p class="img-caption">
+  <strong>Figure 2.</strong> Big view notification.
+</p>
+
+
+<p> In the sample application shown in this lesson, both the normal view and the
+big view give users access to same functionality:</p>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>The ability to snooze or dismiss the notification.</li>
+ <li>A way to view the reminder text the user set as part of the timer.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>The normal view provides these features through a new activity that launches
+when the user clicks the notification. Keep this in mind as you design your notifications&mdash;first 
+provide the functionality in the normal view, since
+this is how many users will interact with the notification.</p>
+
+<h2 id="activity">Set Up the Notification to Launch a New Activity</h2>
+
+<p>The sample application uses an {@link android.app.IntentService} subclass ({@code PingService})
+to construct and issue the notification.</p>
+
+
+<p>In this snippet, the
+{@link android.app.IntentService} method
+{@link android.app.IntentService#onHandleIntent onHandleIntent()} specifies the new activity 
+that will be launched if the user
+clicks the notification itself. The method 
+{@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#setContentIntent setContentIntent()} 
+defines a pending intent that should be fired when the user
+clicks the notification, thereby launching the activity.</p>
+
+<pre>Intent resultIntent = new Intent(this, ResultActivity.class);
+resultIntent.putExtra(CommonConstants.EXTRA_MESSAGE, msg);
+resultIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | 
+        Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
+     
+// Because clicking the notification launches a new ("special") activity, 
+// there's no need to create an artificial back stack.
+PendingIntent resultPendingIntent =
+         PendingIntent.getActivity(
+         this,
+         0,
+         resultIntent,
+         PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT
+);
+
+// This sets the pending intent that should be fired when the user clicks the
+// notification. Clicking the notification launches a new activity.
+builder.setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent);
+</pre>
+
+<h2 id="big-view">Construct the Big View</h2>
+
+<p>This snippet shows how to set up the buttons that will appear in the big view:</p>
+
+<pre>
+// Sets up the Snooze and Dismiss action buttons that will appear in the
+// big view of the notification.
+Intent dismissIntent = new Intent(this, PingService.class);
+dismissIntent.setAction(CommonConstants.ACTION_DISMISS);
+PendingIntent piDismiss = PendingIntent.getService(this, 0, dismissIntent, 0);
+
+Intent snoozeIntent = new Intent(this, PingService.class);
+snoozeIntent.setAction(CommonConstants.ACTION_SNOOZE);
+PendingIntent piSnooze = PendingIntent.getService(this, 0, snoozeIntent, 0);
+</pre>
+
+<p>This snippet shows how to construct the 
+{@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder Builder} object. 
+It sets the style for the big
+view to be "big text," and sets its content to be the reminder message. It uses
+{@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#addAction addAction()}
+to add the <strong>Snooze</strong> and <strong>Dismiss</strong> buttons (and
+their associated pending intents) that will appear in the notification's
+big view:</p>
+
+<pre>// Constructs the Builder object.
+NotificationCompat.Builder builder =
+        new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
+        .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_stat_notification)
+        .setContentTitle(getString(R.string.notification))
+        .setContentText(getString(R.string.ping))
+        .setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_ALL) // requires VIBRATE permission
+        /*
+         * Sets the big view "big text" style and supplies the
+         * text (the user's reminder message) that will be displayed
+         * in the detail area of the expanded notification.
+         * These calls are ignored by the support library for
+         * pre-4.1 devices.
+         */
+        .setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle()
+                .bigText(msg))
+        .addAction (R.drawable.ic_stat_dismiss,
+                getString(R.string.dismiss), piDismiss)
+        .addAction (R.drawable.ic_stat_snooze,
+                getString(R.string.snooze), piSnooze);
+</pre>
+
+
+
diff --git a/docs/html/training/notify-user/index.jd b/docs/html/training/notify-user/index.jd
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..510f2c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/html/training/notify-user/index.jd
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+page.title=Notifying the User
+trainingnavtop=true
+startpage=true
+next.title=Build a Notification
+next.link=build-notification.html
+
+
+@jd:body
+<div id="tb-wrapper">
+<div id="tb">
+
+<!-- Required platform, tools, add-ons, devices, knowledge, etc. -->
+<h2>Dependencies and prerequisites</h2>
+
+<ul>
+  <li>Android 1.6 (API Level 4) or higher</li>
+</ul>
+<h2>You should also read</h2>
+<ul>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/ui/notifiers/notifications.html">Notifications</a> API Guide
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}guide/components/intents-filters.html">
+        Intents and Intent Filters
+        </a>
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}design/patterns/notifications.html">Notifications</a> Design Guide
+    </li>
+</ul>
+
+<h2>Try it out</h2>
+
+<div class="download-box">
+  <a href="{@docRoot}shareables/training/NotifyUser.zip"
+class="button">Download the sample</a>
+ <p class="filename">NotifyUser.zip</p>
+</div>
+
+</div>
+</div>
+
+<p>
+   A notification is a user interface element that you display outside your app's normal UI to indicate 
+   that an event has occurred. Users can choose to view the notification while using other apps and respond 
+   to it when it's convenient for them. 
+
+</p>
+
+<p>
+    The <a href="{@docRoot}design/patterns/notifications.html">Notifications design guide</a> shows
+    you how to design effective notifications and when to use them. This class shows you how to
+    implement the most common notification designs.
+</p>
+<h2>Lessons</h2>
+
+<dl>
+    <dt>
+        <strong><a href="build-notification.html">Building a Notification</a></strong>
+    </dt>
+    <dd>
+        Learn how to create a notification
+        {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder Builder}, set the
+        required features, and issue the notification.
+    </dd>
+    <dt>
+        <strong><a href="navigation.html">Preserving Navigation when Starting an Activity</a></strong>
+    </dt>
+    <dd>
+        Learn how to enforce the proper
+        navigation for an {@link android.app.Activity} started from a notification.
+    </dd>
+    <dt>
+        <strong>
+        <a href="managing.html">Updating Notifications</a>
+        </strong>
+    </dt>
+    <dd>
+        Learn how to update and remove notifications.
+    </dd>
+    <dt>
+        <strong>
+        <a href="expanded.html">Using Big View Styles</a>
+        </strong>
+    </dt>
+    <dd>
+        Learn how to create a big view within an expanded notification, while still maintaining 
+        backward compatibility.
+    </dd>
+   
+    <dt>
+        <strong>
+        <a href="display-progress.html">Displaying Progress in a Notification</a>
+        </strong>
+    </dt>
+    <dd>
+        Learn how to display the progress of an operation in a notification, both for
+        operations where you can estimate how much has been completed (determinate progress) and
+        operations where you don't know how much has been completed (indefinite progress).
+    </dd>
+</dl>
diff --git a/docs/html/training/notify-user/managing.jd b/docs/html/training/notify-user/managing.jd
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4782734
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/html/training/notify-user/managing.jd
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+page.title=Updating Notifications
+parent.title=Notifying the User
+parent.link=index.html
+
+trainingnavtop=true
+next.title=Creating Expanded Notifications
+next.link=expanded.html
+
+@jd:body
+
+<div id="tb-wrapper">
+<div id="tb">
+
+<!-- table of contents -->
+<h2>This lesson teaches you to</h2>
+<ol>
+  <li><a href="#Updating">Modify a Notification</a></li>
+  <li><a href="#Removing">Remove Notifications</a></li>
+</ol>
+
+<!-- other docs (NOT javadocs) -->
+<h2>You should also read</h2>
+
+<ul>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/ui/notifiers/notifications.html">Notifications</a> API Guide
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}guide/components/intents-filters.html">
+        Intents and Intent Filters
+        </a>
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}design/patterns/notifications.html">Notifications</a> Design Guide
+    </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>
+    When you need to issue a notification multiple times for the same type of event, you
+    should avoid making a completely new notification. Instead, you should consider updating a
+    previous notification, either by changing some of its values or by adding to it, or both.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+    The following section describes how to update notifications and also how to remove them.
+</p>
+<h2 id="Updating">Modify a Notification</h2>
+<p>
+    To set up a notification so it can be updated, issue it with a notification ID by
+    calling {@link android.app.NotificationManager#notify(int, Notification)
+    NotificationManager.notify(ID, notification)}. To update this notification once you've issued
+    it, update or create a {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder} object,
+    build a {@link android.app.Notification} object from it, and issue the
+    {@link android.app.Notification} with the same ID you used previously.
+</p>
+<p>
+    The following snippet demonstrates a notification that is updated to reflect the
+    number of events that have occurred. It stacks the notification, showing a summary:
+</p>
+<pre>
+mNotificationManager =
+        (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
+// Sets an ID for the notification, so it can be updated
+int notifyID = 1;
+mNotifyBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
+    .setContentTitle("New Message")
+    .setContentText("You've received new messages.")
+    .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notify_status)
+numMessages = 0;
+// Start of a loop that processes data and then notifies the user
+...
+    mNotifyBuilder.setContentText(currentText)
+        .setNumber(++numMessages);
+    // Because the ID remains unchanged, the existing notification is
+    // updated.
+    mNotificationManager.notify(
+            notifyID,
+            mNotifyBuilder.build());
+...
+</pre>
+
+<!-- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -->
+<h2 id="Removing">Remove Notifications</h2>
+<p>
+    Notifications remain visible until one of the following happens:
+</p>
+<ul>
+    <li>
+        The user dismisses the notification either individually or by using "Clear All" (if
+        the notification can be cleared).
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        The user touches the notification, and you called
+        {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#setAutoCancel setAutoCancel()} when
+        you created the notification.
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        You call {@link android.app.NotificationManager#cancel(int) cancel()} for a specific
+        notification ID. This method also deletes ongoing notifications.
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        You call {@link android.app.NotificationManager#cancelAll() cancelAll()}, which removes
+        all of the notifications you previously issued.
+    </li>
diff --git a/docs/html/training/notify-user/navigation.jd b/docs/html/training/notify-user/navigation.jd
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ac4689a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/html/training/notify-user/navigation.jd
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+page.title=Preserving Navigation when Starting an Activity
+parent.title=Notifying the User
+parent.link=index.html
+
+trainingnavtop=true
+next.title=Updating Notifications
+next.link=managing.html
+
+@jd:body
+
+<div id="tb-wrapper">
+<div id="tb">
+
+<!-- table of contents -->
+<h2>This lesson teaches you to</h2>
+<ol>
+  <li><a href="#DirectEntry">Set up a regular activity PendingIntent</a></li>
+  <li><a href="#ExtendedNotification">Set up a special activity PendingIntent</a></li>
+</ol>
+
+<!-- other docs (NOT javadocs) -->
+<h2>You should also read</h2>
+
+<ul>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/ui/notifiers/notifications.html">Notifications</a> API Guide
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}guide/components/intents-filters.html">
+        Intents and Intent Filters
+        </a>
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        <a href="{@docRoot}design/patterns/notifications.html">Notifications</a> Design Guide
+    </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>
+    Part of designing a notification is preserving the user's expected navigation experience. 
+    For a detailed discussion of this topic, see the
+    <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/ui/notifiers/notifications.html#NotificationResponse">Notifications</a>
+    API guide.
+    There are two general situations:
+</p>
+<dl>
+    <dt>
+        Regular activity
+    </dt>
+    <dd>
+        You're starting an {@link android.app.Activity} that's part of the application's normal
+        workflow. 
+    </dd>
+    <dt>
+        Special activity
+    </dt>
+    <dd>
+        The user only sees this {@link android.app.Activity} if it's started from a notification.
+        In a sense, the {@link android.app.Activity} extends the notification by providing
+        information that would be hard to display in the notification itself.
+    </dd>
+</dl>
+<!-- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -->
+<h2 id="DirectEntry">Set Up a Regular Activity PendingIntent</h2>
+<p>
+    To set up a {@link android.app.PendingIntent} that starts a direct entry
+    {@link android.app.Activity}, follow these steps:
+</p>
+<ol>
+    <li>
+        Define your application's {@link android.app.Activity} hierarchy in the manifest. The final XML should look like this:
+        </p>
+<pre>
+&lt;activity
+    android:name=".MainActivity"
+    android:label="&#64;string/app_name" &gt;
+    &lt;intent-filter&gt;
+        &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /&gt;
+        &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /&gt;
+    &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
+&lt;/activity&gt;
+&lt;activity
+    android:name=".ResultActivity"
+    android:parentActivityName=".MainActivity"&gt;
+    &lt;meta-data
+        android:name="android.support.PARENT_ACTIVITY"
+        android:value=".MainActivity"/&gt;
+&lt;/activity&gt;
+</pre>
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        Create a back stack based on the {@link android.content.Intent} that starts the
+        {@link android.app.Activity}. For example:
+</p>
+<pre>
+...
+Intent resultIntent = new Intent(this, ResultActivity.class);
+TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(this);
+// Adds the back stack
+stackBuilder.addParentStack(ResultActivity.class);
+// Adds the Intent to the top of the stack
+stackBuilder.addNextIntent(resultIntent);
+// Gets a PendingIntent containing the entire back stack
+PendingIntent resultPendingIntent =
+        stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(0, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
+...
+NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);
+builder.setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent);
+NotificationManager mNotificationManager =
+    (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
+mNotificationManager.notify(id, builder.build());
+</pre>
+<!-- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -->
+<h2 id="ExtendedNotification">Set Up a Special Activity PendingIntent</h2>
+
+<p>
+    A special {@link android.app.Activity} doesn't need a back stack, so you don't have to
+    define its {@link android.app.Activity} hierarchy in the manifest, and you don't have
+    to call
+    {@link android.support.v4.app.TaskStackBuilder#addParentStack  addParentStack()} to build a
+    back stack. Instead, use the manifest to set up the {@link android.app.Activity} task options,
+    and create the {@link android.app.PendingIntent} by calling
+    {@link android.app.PendingIntent#getActivity getActivity()}:
+</p>
+<ol>
+    <li>
+        In your manifest, add the following attributes to the
+<code><a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/activity-element.html">&lt;activity&gt;</a></code>
+        element for the {@link android.app.Activity}:
+        <dl>
+            <dt>
+<code><a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/activity-element.html#nm">android:name</a>="<i>activityclass</i>"</code>
+            </dt>
+            <dd>
+                The activity's fully-qualified class name.
+            </dd>
+            <dt>
+<code><a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/activity-element.html#aff">android:taskAffinity</a>=""</code>
+            </dt>
+            <dd>
+                Combined with the
+                {@link android.content.Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} flag
+                that you set in code, this ensures that this {@link android.app.Activity} doesn't
+                go into the application's default task. Any existing tasks that have the
+                application's default affinity are not affected.
+            </dd>
+            <dt>
+<code><a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/activity-element.html#exclude">android:excludeFromRecents</a>="true"</code>
+            </dt>
+            <dd>
+                Excludes the new task from <i>Recents</i>, so that the user can't accidentally
+                navigate back to it.
+            </dd>
+        </dl>
+        <p>
+            This snippet shows the element:
+        </p>
+<pre>
+&lt;activity
+    android:name=".ResultActivity"
+...
+    android:launchMode="singleTask"
+    android:taskAffinity=""
+    android:excludeFromRecents="true"&gt;
+&lt;/activity&gt;
+...
+</pre>
+    </li>
+    <li>
+        Build and issue the notification:
+        <ol style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;">
+            <li>
+                Create an {@link android.content.Intent} that starts the
+                {@link android.app.Activity}.
+            </li>
+            <li>
+                Set the {@link android.app.Activity} to start in a new, empty task by calling
+                {@link android.content.Intent#setFlags setFlags()} with the flags
+                {@link android.content.Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK}
+                and
+                {@link android.content.Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK}.
+            </li>
+            <li>
+                Set any other options you need for the {@link android.content.Intent}.
+            </li>
+            <li>
+                Create a {@link android.app.PendingIntent} from the {@link android.content.Intent}
+                by calling {@link android.app.PendingIntent#getActivity getActivity()}.
+                You can then use this {@link android.app.PendingIntent} as the argument to
+                {@link android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat.Builder#setContentIntent
+                setContentIntent()}.
+            </li>
+        </ol>
+    <p>
+        The following code snippet demonstrates the process:
+    </p>
+<pre>
+// Instantiate a Builder object.
+NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);
+// Creates an Intent for the Activity
+Intent notifyIntent =
+        new Intent(new ComponentName(this, ResultActivity.class));
+// Sets the Activity to start in a new, empty task
+notifyIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | 
+        Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
+// Creates the PendingIntent
+PendingIntent notifyIntent =
+        PendingIntent.getActivity(
+        this,
+        0,
+        notifyIntent,
+        PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT
+);
+
+// Puts the PendingIntent into the notification builder
+builder.setContentIntent(notifyIntent);
+// Notifications are issued by sending them to the
+// NotificationManager system service.
+NotificationManager mNotificationManager =
+    (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
+// Builds an anonymous Notification object from the builder, and
+// passes it to the NotificationManager
+mNotificationManager.notify(id, builder.build());
+</pre>
+    </li>
+</ol>