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diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsRecorder.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsRecorder.java
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.android.server.net;
+
+import static android.net.NetworkStats.TAG_NONE;
+import static android.net.TrafficStats.KB_IN_BYTES;
+import static android.net.TrafficStats.MB_IN_BYTES;
+import static com.android.internal.util.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
+
+import android.net.NetworkStats;
+import android.net.NetworkStats.NonMonotonicObserver;
+import android.net.NetworkStatsHistory;
+import android.net.NetworkTemplate;
+import android.net.TrafficStats;
+import android.os.DropBoxManager;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.util.MathUtils;
+import android.util.Slog;
+
+import com.android.internal.util.FileRotator;
+import com.android.internal.util.IndentingPrintWriter;
+import com.google.android.collect.Sets;
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.DataOutputStream;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import libcore.io.IoUtils;
+
+/**
+ * Logic to record deltas between periodic {@link NetworkStats} snapshots into
+ * {@link NetworkStatsHistory} that belong to {@link NetworkStatsCollection}.
+ * Keeps pending changes in memory until they pass a specific threshold, in
+ * bytes. Uses {@link FileRotator} for persistence logic.
+ * <p>
+ * Not inherently thread safe.
+ */
+public class NetworkStatsRecorder {
+ private static final String TAG = "NetworkStatsRecorder";
+ private static final boolean LOGD = false;
+ private static final boolean LOGV = false;
+
+ private static final String TAG_NETSTATS_DUMP = "netstats_dump";
+
+ /** Dump before deleting in {@link #recoverFromWtf()}. */
+ private static final boolean DUMP_BEFORE_DELETE = true;
+
+ private final FileRotator mRotator;
+ private final NonMonotonicObserver<String> mObserver;
+ private final DropBoxManager mDropBox;
+ private final String mCookie;
+
+ private final long mBucketDuration;
+ private final boolean mOnlyTags;
+
+ private long mPersistThresholdBytes = 2 * MB_IN_BYTES;
+ private NetworkStats mLastSnapshot;
+
+ private final NetworkStatsCollection mPending;
+ private final NetworkStatsCollection mSinceBoot;
+
+ private final CombiningRewriter mPendingRewriter;
+
+ private WeakReference<NetworkStatsCollection> mComplete;
+
+ public NetworkStatsRecorder(FileRotator rotator, NonMonotonicObserver<String> observer,
+ DropBoxManager dropBox, String cookie, long bucketDuration, boolean onlyTags) {
+ mRotator = checkNotNull(rotator, "missing FileRotator");
+ mObserver = checkNotNull(observer, "missing NonMonotonicObserver");
+ mDropBox = checkNotNull(dropBox, "missing DropBoxManager");
+ mCookie = cookie;
+
+ mBucketDuration = bucketDuration;
+ mOnlyTags = onlyTags;
+
+ mPending = new NetworkStatsCollection(bucketDuration);
+ mSinceBoot = new NetworkStatsCollection(bucketDuration);
+
+ mPendingRewriter = new CombiningRewriter(mPending);
+ }
+
+ public void setPersistThreshold(long thresholdBytes) {
+ if (LOGV) Slog.v(TAG, "setPersistThreshold() with " + thresholdBytes);
+ mPersistThresholdBytes = MathUtils.constrain(
+ thresholdBytes, 1 * KB_IN_BYTES, 100 * MB_IN_BYTES);
+ }
+
+ public void resetLocked() {
+ mLastSnapshot = null;
+ mPending.reset();
+ mSinceBoot.reset();
+ mComplete.clear();
+ }
+
+ public NetworkStats.Entry getTotalSinceBootLocked(NetworkTemplate template) {
+ return mSinceBoot.getSummary(template, Long.MIN_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE).getTotal(null);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Load complete history represented by {@link FileRotator}. Caches
+ * internally as a {@link WeakReference}, and updated with future
+ * {@link #recordSnapshotLocked(NetworkStats, Map, long)} snapshots as long
+ * as reference is valid.
+ */
+ public NetworkStatsCollection getOrLoadCompleteLocked() {
+ NetworkStatsCollection complete = mComplete != null ? mComplete.get() : null;
+ if (complete == null) {
+ if (LOGD) Slog.d(TAG, "getOrLoadCompleteLocked() reading from disk for " + mCookie);
+ try {
+ complete = new NetworkStatsCollection(mBucketDuration);
+ mRotator.readMatching(complete, Long.MIN_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE);
+ complete.recordCollection(mPending);
+ mComplete = new WeakReference<NetworkStatsCollection>(complete);
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ Log.wtf(TAG, "problem completely reading network stats", e);
+ recoverFromWtf();
+ } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
+ Log.wtf(TAG, "problem completely reading network stats", e);
+ recoverFromWtf();
+ }
+ }
+ return complete;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Record any delta that occurred since last {@link NetworkStats} snapshot,
+ * using the given {@link Map} to identify network interfaces. First
+ * snapshot is considered bootstrap, and is not counted as delta.
+ */
+ public void recordSnapshotLocked(NetworkStats snapshot,
+ Map<String, NetworkIdentitySet> ifaceIdent, long currentTimeMillis) {
+ final HashSet<String> unknownIfaces = Sets.newHashSet();
+
+ // skip recording when snapshot missing
+ if (snapshot == null) return;
+
+ // assume first snapshot is bootstrap and don't record
+ if (mLastSnapshot == null) {
+ mLastSnapshot = snapshot;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ final NetworkStatsCollection complete = mComplete != null ? mComplete.get() : null;
+
+ final NetworkStats delta = NetworkStats.subtract(
+ snapshot, mLastSnapshot, mObserver, mCookie);
+ final long end = currentTimeMillis;
+ final long start = end - delta.getElapsedRealtime();
+
+ NetworkStats.Entry entry = null;
+ for (int i = 0; i < delta.size(); i++) {
+ entry = delta.getValues(i, entry);
+ final NetworkIdentitySet ident = ifaceIdent.get(entry.iface);
+ if (ident == null) {
+ unknownIfaces.add(entry.iface);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // skip when no delta occurred
+ if (entry.isEmpty()) continue;
+
+ // only record tag data when requested
+ if ((entry.tag == TAG_NONE) != mOnlyTags) {
+ mPending.recordData(ident, entry.uid, entry.set, entry.tag, start, end, entry);
+
+ // also record against boot stats when present
+ if (mSinceBoot != null) {
+ mSinceBoot.recordData(ident, entry.uid, entry.set, entry.tag, start, end, entry);
+ }
+
+ // also record against complete dataset when present
+ if (complete != null) {
+ complete.recordData(ident, entry.uid, entry.set, entry.tag, start, end, entry);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ mLastSnapshot = snapshot;
+
+ if (LOGV && unknownIfaces.size() > 0) {
+ Slog.w(TAG, "unknown interfaces " + unknownIfaces + ", ignoring those stats");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Consider persisting any pending deltas, if they are beyond
+ * {@link #mPersistThresholdBytes}.
+ */
+ public void maybePersistLocked(long currentTimeMillis) {
+ final long pendingBytes = mPending.getTotalBytes();
+ if (pendingBytes >= mPersistThresholdBytes) {
+ forcePersistLocked(currentTimeMillis);
+ } else {
+ mRotator.maybeRotate(currentTimeMillis);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Force persisting any pending deltas.
+ */
+ public void forcePersistLocked(long currentTimeMillis) {
+ if (mPending.isDirty()) {
+ if (LOGD) Slog.d(TAG, "forcePersistLocked() writing for " + mCookie);
+ try {
+ mRotator.rewriteActive(mPendingRewriter, currentTimeMillis);
+ mRotator.maybeRotate(currentTimeMillis);
+ mPending.reset();
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ Log.wtf(TAG, "problem persisting pending stats", e);
+ recoverFromWtf();
+ } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
+ Log.wtf(TAG, "problem persisting pending stats", e);
+ recoverFromWtf();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Remove the given UID from all {@link FileRotator} history, migrating it
+ * to {@link TrafficStats#UID_REMOVED}.
+ */
+ public void removeUidsLocked(int[] uids) {
+ try {
+ // Rewrite all persisted data to migrate UID stats
+ mRotator.rewriteAll(new RemoveUidRewriter(mBucketDuration, uids));
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ Log.wtf(TAG, "problem removing UIDs " + Arrays.toString(uids), e);
+ recoverFromWtf();
+ } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
+ Log.wtf(TAG, "problem removing UIDs " + Arrays.toString(uids), e);
+ recoverFromWtf();
+ }
+
+ // Remove any pending stats
+ mPending.removeUids(uids);
+ mSinceBoot.removeUids(uids);
+
+ // Clear UID from current stats snapshot
+ if (mLastSnapshot != null) {
+ mLastSnapshot = mLastSnapshot.withoutUids(uids);
+ }
+
+ final NetworkStatsCollection complete = mComplete != null ? mComplete.get() : null;
+ if (complete != null) {
+ complete.removeUids(uids);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Rewriter that will combine current {@link NetworkStatsCollection} values
+ * with anything read from disk, and write combined set to disk. Clears the
+ * original {@link NetworkStatsCollection} when finished writing.
+ */
+ private static class CombiningRewriter implements FileRotator.Rewriter {
+ private final NetworkStatsCollection mCollection;
+
+ public CombiningRewriter(NetworkStatsCollection collection) {
+ mCollection = checkNotNull(collection, "missing NetworkStatsCollection");
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void reset() {
+ // ignored
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void read(InputStream in) throws IOException {
+ mCollection.read(in);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean shouldWrite() {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void write(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
+ mCollection.write(new DataOutputStream(out));
+ mCollection.reset();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Rewriter that will remove any {@link NetworkStatsHistory} attributed to
+ * the requested UID, only writing data back when modified.
+ */
+ public static class RemoveUidRewriter implements FileRotator.Rewriter {
+ private final NetworkStatsCollection mTemp;
+ private final int[] mUids;
+
+ public RemoveUidRewriter(long bucketDuration, int[] uids) {
+ mTemp = new NetworkStatsCollection(bucketDuration);
+ mUids = uids;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void reset() {
+ mTemp.reset();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void read(InputStream in) throws IOException {
+ mTemp.read(in);
+ mTemp.clearDirty();
+ mTemp.removeUids(mUids);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean shouldWrite() {
+ return mTemp.isDirty();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void write(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
+ mTemp.write(new DataOutputStream(out));
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void importLegacyNetworkLocked(File file) throws IOException {
+ // legacy file still exists; start empty to avoid double importing
+ mRotator.deleteAll();
+
+ final NetworkStatsCollection collection = new NetworkStatsCollection(mBucketDuration);
+ collection.readLegacyNetwork(file);
+
+ final long startMillis = collection.getStartMillis();
+ final long endMillis = collection.getEndMillis();
+
+ if (!collection.isEmpty()) {
+ // process legacy data, creating active file at starting time, then
+ // using end time to possibly trigger rotation.
+ mRotator.rewriteActive(new CombiningRewriter(collection), startMillis);
+ mRotator.maybeRotate(endMillis);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void importLegacyUidLocked(File file) throws IOException {
+ // legacy file still exists; start empty to avoid double importing
+ mRotator.deleteAll();
+
+ final NetworkStatsCollection collection = new NetworkStatsCollection(mBucketDuration);
+ collection.readLegacyUid(file, mOnlyTags);
+
+ final long startMillis = collection.getStartMillis();
+ final long endMillis = collection.getEndMillis();
+
+ if (!collection.isEmpty()) {
+ // process legacy data, creating active file at starting time, then
+ // using end time to possibly trigger rotation.
+ mRotator.rewriteActive(new CombiningRewriter(collection), startMillis);
+ mRotator.maybeRotate(endMillis);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void dumpLocked(IndentingPrintWriter pw, boolean fullHistory) {
+ pw.print("Pending bytes: "); pw.println(mPending.getTotalBytes());
+ if (fullHistory) {
+ pw.println("Complete history:");
+ getOrLoadCompleteLocked().dump(pw);
+ } else {
+ pw.println("History since boot:");
+ mSinceBoot.dump(pw);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Recover from {@link FileRotator} failure by dumping state to
+ * {@link DropBoxManager} and deleting contents.
+ */
+ private void recoverFromWtf() {
+ if (DUMP_BEFORE_DELETE) {
+ final ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+ try {
+ mRotator.dumpAll(os);
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ // ignore partial contents
+ os.reset();
+ } finally {
+ IoUtils.closeQuietly(os);
+ }
+ mDropBox.addData(TAG_NETSTATS_DUMP, os.toByteArray(), 0);
+ }
+
+ mRotator.deleteAll();
+ }
+}