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authorThe Android Open Source Project <initial-contribution@android.com>2008-10-21 07:00:00 -0700
committerThe Android Open Source Project <initial-contribution@android.com>2008-10-21 07:00:00 -0700
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treedf5a6539447324de36e95b057d6b9f0361b7a250 /include/utils/ZipFileRO.h
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Initial Contribution
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+//
+// Read-only access to Zip archives, with minimal heap allocation.
+//
+// This is similar to the more-complete ZipFile class, but no attempt
+// has been made to make them interchangeable. This class operates under
+// a very different set of assumptions and constraints.
+//
+#ifndef __LIBS_ZIPFILERO_H
+#define __LIBS_ZIPFILERO_H
+
+#include "Errors.h"
+#include "FileMap.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+/*
+ * Trivial typedef to ensure that ZipEntryRO is not treated as a simple
+ * integer. We use NULL to indicate an invalid value.
+ */
+typedef void* ZipEntryRO;
+
+/*
+ * Open a Zip archive for reading.
+ *
+ * We want "open" and "find entry by name" to be fast operations, and we
+ * want to use as little memory as possible. We memory-map the file,
+ * and load a hash table with pointers to the filenames (which aren't
+ * null-terminated). The other fields are at a fixed offset from the
+ * filename, so we don't need to extract those (but we do need to byte-read
+ * and endian-swap them every time we want them).
+ *
+ * To speed comparisons when doing a lookup by name, we could make the mapping
+ * "private" (copy-on-write) and null-terminate the filenames after verifying
+ * the record structure. However, this requires a private mapping of
+ * every page that the Central Directory touches. Easier to tuck a copy
+ * of the string length into the hash table entry.
+ */
+class ZipFileRO {
+public:
+ ZipFileRO()
+ : mFd(-1), mFileMap(NULL), mHashTableSize(-1), mHashTable(NULL)
+ {}
+ ~ZipFileRO() {
+ free(mHashTable);
+ if (mFileMap)
+ mFileMap->release();
+ if (mFd >= 0)
+ close(mFd);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Open an archive.
+ */
+ status_t open(const char* zipFileName);
+
+ /*
+ * Find an entry, by name. Returns the entry identifier, or NULL if
+ * not found.
+ *
+ * If two entries have the same name, one will be chosen at semi-random.
+ */
+ ZipEntryRO findEntryByName(const char* fileName) const;
+
+ /*
+ * Return the #of entries in the Zip archive.
+ */
+ int getNumEntries(void) const {
+ return mNumEntries;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Return the Nth entry. Zip file entries are not stored in sorted
+ * order, and updated entries may appear at the end, so anyone walking
+ * the archive needs to avoid making ordering assumptions. We take
+ * that further by returning the Nth non-empty entry in the hash table
+ * rather than the Nth entry in the archive.
+ *
+ * Valid values are [0..numEntries).
+ *
+ * [This is currently O(n). If it needs to be fast we can allocate an
+ * additional data structure or provide an iterator interface.]
+ */
+ ZipEntryRO findEntryByIndex(int idx) const;
+
+ /*
+ * Copy the filename into the supplied buffer. Returns 0 on success,
+ * -1 if "entry" is invalid, or the filename length if it didn't fit. The
+ * length, and the returned string, include the null-termination.
+ */
+ int getEntryFileName(ZipEntryRO entry, char* buffer, int bufLen) const;
+
+ /*
+ * Get the vital stats for an entry. Pass in NULL pointers for anything
+ * you don't need.
+ *
+ * "*pOffset" holds the Zip file offset of the entry's data.
+ *
+ * Returns "false" if "entry" is bogus or if the data in the Zip file
+ * appears to be bad.
+ */
+ bool getEntryInfo(ZipEntryRO entry, int* pMethod, long* pUncompLen,
+ long* pCompLen, off_t* pOffset, long* pModWhen, long* pCrc32) const;
+
+ /*
+ * Create a new FileMap object that maps a subset of the archive. For
+ * an uncompressed entry this effectively provides a pointer to the
+ * actual data, for a compressed entry this provides the input buffer
+ * for inflate().
+ */
+ FileMap* createEntryFileMap(ZipEntryRO entry) const;
+
+ /*
+ * Uncompress the data into a buffer. Depending on the compression
+ * format, this is either an "inflate" operation or a memcpy.
+ *
+ * Use "uncompLen" from getEntryInfo() to determine the required
+ * buffer size.
+ *
+ * Returns "true" on success.
+ */
+ bool uncompressEntry(ZipEntryRO entry, void* buffer) const;
+
+ /*
+ * Uncompress the data to an open file descriptor.
+ */
+ bool uncompressEntry(ZipEntryRO entry, int fd) const;
+
+ /* Zip compression methods we support */
+ enum {
+ kCompressStored = 0, // no compression
+ kCompressDeflated = 8, // standard deflate
+ };
+
+ /*
+ * Utility function: uncompress deflated data, buffer to buffer.
+ */
+ static bool inflateBuffer(void* outBuf, const void* inBuf,
+ long uncompLen, long compLen);
+
+ /*
+ * Utility function: uncompress deflated data, buffer to fd.
+ */
+ static bool inflateBuffer(int fd, const void* inBuf,
+ long uncompLen, long compLen);
+
+ /*
+ * Some basic functions for raw data manipulation. "LE" means
+ * Little Endian.
+ */
+ static inline unsigned short get2LE(const unsigned char* buf) {
+ return buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8);
+ }
+ static inline unsigned long get4LE(const unsigned char* buf) {
+ return buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[3] << 24);
+ }
+
+private:
+ /* these are private and not defined */
+ ZipFileRO(const ZipFileRO& src);
+ ZipFileRO& operator=(const ZipFileRO& src);
+
+ /* parse the archive, prepping internal structures */
+ bool parseZipArchive(void);
+
+ /* add a new entry to the hash table */
+ void addToHash(const char* str, int strLen, unsigned int hash);
+
+ /* compute string hash code */
+ static unsigned int computeHash(const char* str, int len);
+
+ /* convert a ZipEntryRO back to a hash table index */
+ int entryToIndex(const ZipEntryRO entry) const;
+
+ /*
+ * One entry in the hash table.
+ */
+ typedef struct HashEntry {
+ const char* name;
+ unsigned short nameLen;
+ //unsigned int hash;
+ } HashEntry;
+
+ /* open Zip archive */
+ int mFd;
+
+ /* mapped file */
+ FileMap* mFileMap;
+
+ /* number of entries in the Zip archive */
+ int mNumEntries;
+
+ /*
+ * We know how many entries are in the Zip archive, so we have a
+ * fixed-size hash table. We probe for an empty slot.
+ */
+ int mHashTableSize;
+ HashEntry* mHashTable;
+};
+
+}; // namespace android
+
+#endif /*__LIBS_ZIPFILERO_H*/