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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef UTILS_POLL_LOOP_H
+#define UTILS_POLL_LOOP_H
+
+#include <utils/Vector.h>
+#include <utils/threads.h>
+
+#include <poll.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+/**
+ * A basic file descriptor polling loop based on poll() with callbacks.
+ */
+class PollLoop : public RefBase {
+protected:
+ virtual ~PollLoop();
+
+public:
+ PollLoop();
+
+ /**
+ * A callback that it to be invoked when an event occurs on a file descriptor.
+ * Specifies the events that were triggered and the user data provided when the
+ * callback was set.
+ *
+ * Returns true if the callback should be kept, false if it should be removed automatically
+ * after the callback returns.
+ */
+ typedef bool (*Callback)(int fd, int events, void* data);
+
+ /**
+ * Performs a single call to poll() with optional timeout in milliseconds.
+ * Invokes callbacks for all file descriptors on which an event occurred.
+ *
+ * If the timeout is zero, returns immediately without blocking.
+ * If the timeout is negative, waits indefinitely until awoken.
+ *
+ * Returns true if a callback was invoked or if the loop was awoken by wake().
+ * Returns false if a timeout or error occurred.
+ *
+ * This method must only be called on the main thread.
+ * This method blocks until either a file descriptor is signalled, a timeout occurs,
+ * or wake() is called.
+ * This method does not return until it has finished invoking the appropriate callbacks
+ * for all file descriptors that were signalled.
+ */
+ bool pollOnce(int timeoutMillis);
+
+ /**
+ * Wakes the loop asynchronously.
+ *
+ * This method can be called on any thread.
+ * This method returns immediately.
+ */
+ void wake();
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the callback for a file descriptor, replacing the existing one, if any.
+ * It is an error to call this method with events == 0 or callback == NULL.
+ *
+ * Note that a callback can be invoked with the POLLERR, POLLHUP or POLLNVAL events
+ * even if it is not explicitly requested when registered.
+ *
+ * This method can be called on any thread.
+ * This method may block briefly if it needs to wake the poll loop.
+ */
+ void setCallback(int fd, int events, Callback callback, void* data = NULL);
+
+ /**
+ * Removes the callback for a file descriptor, if one exists.
+ *
+ * When this method returns, it is safe to close the file descriptor since the poll loop
+ * will no longer have a reference to it. However, it is possible for the callback to
+ * already be running or for it to run one last time if the file descriptor was already
+ * signalled. Calling code is responsible for ensuring that this case is safely handled.
+ * For example, if the callback takes care of removing itself during its own execution either
+ * by returning false or calling this method, then it can be guaranteed to not be invoked
+ * again at any later time unless registered anew.
+ *
+ * This method can be called on any thread.
+ * This method may block briefly if it needs to wake the poll loop.
+ *
+ * Returns true if a callback was actually removed, false if none was registered.
+ */
+ bool removeCallback(int fd);
+
+private:
+ struct RequestedCallback {
+ Callback callback;
+ void* data;
+ };
+
+ struct PendingCallback {
+ int fd;
+ int events;
+ Callback callback;
+ void* data;
+ };
+
+ Mutex mLock;
+ Condition mAwake;
+ bool mPolling;
+
+ int mWakeReadPipeFd;
+ int mWakeWritePipeFd;
+
+ Vector<struct pollfd> mRequestedFds;
+ Vector<RequestedCallback> mRequestedCallbacks;
+
+ Vector<PendingCallback> mPendingCallbacks; // used privately by pollOnce
+
+ void openWakePipe();
+ void closeWakePipe();
+
+ ssize_t getRequestIndexLocked(int fd);
+ void wakeAndLock();
+};
+
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif // UTILS_POLL_LOOP_H