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-rw-r--r--modules/gralloc/mapper.cpp40
1 files changed, 40 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/modules/gralloc/mapper.cpp b/modules/gralloc/mapper.cpp
index 8aadb4a..e57dba9 100644
--- a/modules/gralloc/mapper.cpp
+++ b/modules/gralloc/mapper.cpp
@@ -92,6 +92,46 @@ int gralloc_register_buffer(gralloc_module_t const* module,
if (private_handle_t::validate(handle) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
+ // *** WARNING WARNING WARNING ***
+ //
+ // If a buffer handle is passed from the process that allocated it to a
+ // different process, and then back to the allocator process, we will
+ // create a second mapping of the buffer. If the process reads and writes
+ // through both mappings, normal memory ordering guarantees may be
+ // violated, depending on the processor cache implementation*.
+ //
+ // If you are deriving a new gralloc implementation from this code, don't
+ // do this. A "real" gralloc should provide a single reference-counted
+ // mapping for each buffer in a process.
+ //
+ // In the current system, there is one case that needs a buffer to be
+ // registered in the same process that allocated it. The SurfaceFlinger
+ // process acts as the IGraphicBufferAlloc Binder provider, so all gralloc
+ // allocations happen in its process. After returning the buffer handle to
+ // the IGraphicBufferAlloc client, SurfaceFlinger free's its handle to the
+ // buffer (unmapping it from the SurfaceFlinger process). If
+ // SurfaceFlinger later acts as the producer end of the buffer queue the
+ // buffer belongs to, it will get a new handle to the buffer in response
+ // to IGraphicBufferProducer::requestBuffer(). Like any buffer handle
+ // received through Binder, the SurfaceFlinger process will register it.
+ // Since it already freed its original handle, it will only end up with
+ // one mapping to the buffer and there will be no problem.
+ //
+ // Currently SurfaceFlinger only acts as a buffer producer for a remote
+ // consumer when taking screenshots and when using virtual displays.
+ //
+ // Eventually, each application should be allowed to make its own gralloc
+ // allocations, solving the problem. Also, this ashmem-based gralloc
+ // should go away, replaced with a real ion-based gralloc.
+ //
+ // * Specifically, associative virtually-indexed caches are likely to have
+ // problems. Most modern L1 caches fit that description.
+
+ private_handle_t* hnd = (private_handle_t*)handle;
+ ALOGD_IF(hnd->pid == getpid(),
+ "Registering a buffer in the process that created it. "
+ "This may cause memory ordering problems.");
+
void *vaddr;
return gralloc_map(module, handle, &vaddr);
}