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author | Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com> | 2011-05-31 16:27:44 -0300 |
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committer | Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com> | 2011-07-27 17:52:05 -0300 |
commit | 4266129964b8238526936d723de65b419d8069c6 (patch) | |
tree | 38c6b5cd3dc99b8599391ffad3b87e399bef56a2 /Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-rds.xml | |
parent | 04893043ae9ea8aa82b712491ed25ba6c4ffbca3 (diff) | |
download | kernel_goldelico_gta04-4266129964b8238526936d723de65b419d8069c6.zip kernel_goldelico_gta04-4266129964b8238526936d723de65b419d8069c6.tar.gz kernel_goldelico_gta04-4266129964b8238526936d723de65b419d8069c6.tar.bz2 |
[media] DocBook: Move all media docbook stuff into its own directory
This patch addresses several issues pointed by Randy Dunlap
<rdunlap@xenotime.net> at changeset ece722c:
- In the generated index.html file, "media" is listed first, but it
should be listed in alphabetical order, not first.
- The generated files are (hidden) in .tmpmedia/
- The link from the top-level index.html file to "media" is to
media/index.html, but the file is actually in .tmpmedia/media/index.html
- Please build docs with and without using "O=builddir" and test that.
- Would it be possible for media to have its own Makefile instead of
merging into this one?
Due to the way cleandocs target works, I had to rename the media DocBook
to media_api, otherwise cleandocs would remove the /media directory.
Thanks-to: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-rds.xml')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-rds.xml | 204 |
1 files changed, 204 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-rds.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-rds.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2427f54 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-rds.xml @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@ + <title>RDS Interface</title> + + <para>The Radio Data System transmits supplementary +information in binary format, for example the station name or travel +information, on an inaudible audio subcarrier of a radio program. This +interface is aimed at devices capable of receiving and/or transmitting RDS +information.</para> + + <para>For more information see the core RDS standard <xref linkend="en50067" /> +and the RBDS standard <xref linkend="nrsc4" />.</para> + + <para>Note that the RBDS standard as is used in the USA is almost identical +to the RDS standard. Any RDS decoder/encoder can also handle RBDS. Only some of the +fields have slightly different meanings. See the RBDS standard for more +information.</para> + + <para>The RBDS standard also specifies support for MMBS (Modified Mobile Search). +This is a proprietary format which seems to be discontinued. The RDS interface does not +support this format. Should support for MMBS (or the so-called 'E blocks' in general) +be needed, then please contact the linux-media mailing list: &v4l-ml;.</para> + + <section> + <title>Querying Capabilities</title> + + <para>Devices supporting the RDS capturing API set +the <constant>V4L2_CAP_RDS_CAPTURE</constant> flag in +the <structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability; +returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl. Any tuner that supports RDS +will set the <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS</constant> flag in +the <structfield>capability</structfield> field of &v4l2-tuner;. If +the driver only passes RDS blocks without interpreting the data +the <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS_BLOCK_IO</constant> flag has to be +set, see <link linkend="reading-rds-data">Reading RDS data</link>. +For future use the +flag <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS_CONTROLS</constant> has also been +defined. However, a driver for a radio tuner with this capability does +not yet exist, so if you are planning to write such a driver you +should discuss this on the linux-media mailing list: &v4l-ml;.</para> + + <para> Whether an RDS signal is present can be detected by looking +at the <structfield>rxsubchans</structfield> field of &v4l2-tuner;: +the <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS</constant> will be set if RDS data +was detected.</para> + + <para>Devices supporting the RDS output API +set the <constant>V4L2_CAP_RDS_OUTPUT</constant> flag in +the <structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability; +returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl. +Any modulator that supports RDS will set the +<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS</constant> flag in the <structfield>capability</structfield> +field of &v4l2-modulator;. +In order to enable the RDS transmission one must set the <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS</constant> +bit in the <structfield>txsubchans</structfield> field of &v4l2-modulator;. +If the driver only passes RDS blocks without interpreting the data +the <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS_BLOCK_IO</constant> flag has to be set. If the +tuner is capable of handling RDS entities like program identification codes and radio +text, the flag <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS_CONTROLS</constant> should be set, +see <link linkend="writing-rds-data">Writing RDS data</link> and +<link linkend="fm-tx-controls">FM Transmitter Control Reference</link>.</para> + </section> + + <section id="reading-rds-data"> + <title>Reading RDS data</title> + + <para>RDS data can be read from the radio device +with the &func-read; function. The data is packed in groups of three bytes.</para> + </section> + + <section id="writing-rds-data"> + <title>Writing RDS data</title> + + <para>RDS data can be written to the radio device +with the &func-write; function. The data is packed in groups of three bytes, +as follows:</para> + </section> + + <section> + <title>RDS datastructures</title> + <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-rds-data"> + <title>struct +<structname>v4l2_rds_data</structname></title> + <tgroup cols="3"> + <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" /> + <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="1*" /> + <colspec colname="c3" colwidth="5*" /> + <tbody valign="top"> + <row> + <entry>__u8</entry> + <entry><structfield>lsb</structfield></entry> + <entry>Least Significant Byte of RDS Block</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>__u8</entry> + <entry><structfield>msb</structfield></entry> + <entry>Most Significant Byte of RDS Block</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>__u8</entry> + <entry><structfield>block</structfield></entry> + <entry>Block description</entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> + </table> + <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-rds-block"> + <title>Block description</title> + <tgroup cols="2"> + <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" /> + <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="5*" /> + <tbody valign="top"> + <row> + <entry>Bits 0-2</entry> + <entry>Block (aka offset) of the received data.</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>Bits 3-5</entry> + <entry>Deprecated. Currently identical to bits 0-2. Do not use these bits.</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>Bit 6</entry> + <entry>Corrected bit. Indicates that an error was corrected for this data block.</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>Bit 7</entry> + <entry>Error bit. Indicates that an uncorrectable error occurred during reception of this block.</entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> + </table> + + <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-rds-block-codes"> + <title>Block defines</title> + <tgroup cols="4"> + <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" /> + <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="1*" /> + <colspec colname="c3" colwidth="1*" /> + <colspec colname="c4" colwidth="5*" /> + <tbody valign="top"> + <row> + <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_MSK</entry> + <entry> </entry> + <entry>7</entry> + <entry>Mask for bits 0-2 to get the block ID.</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_A</entry> + <entry> </entry> + <entry>0</entry> + <entry>Block A.</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_B</entry> + <entry> </entry> + <entry>1</entry> + <entry>Block B.</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C</entry> + <entry> </entry> + <entry>2</entry> + <entry>Block C.</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_D</entry> + <entry> </entry> + <entry>3</entry> + <entry>Block D.</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C_ALT</entry> + <entry> </entry> + <entry>4</entry> + <entry>Block C'.</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_INVALID</entry> + <entry>read-only</entry> + <entry>7</entry> + <entry>An invalid block.</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_CORRECTED</entry> + <entry>read-only</entry> + <entry>0x40</entry> + <entry>A bit error was detected but corrected.</entry> + </row> + <row> + <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_ERROR</entry> + <entry>read-only</entry> + <entry>0x80</entry> + <entry>An uncorrectable error occurred.</entry> + </row> + </tbody> + </tgroup> + </table> + </section> + +<!-- +Local Variables: +mode: sgml +sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml" +indent-tabs-mode: nil +End: + --> |