IIO: Move the core files to drivers/iio

Take the core support + the kfifo buffer implentation out of
staging.  Whilst we are far from done in improving this subsystem
it is now at a stage where the userspae interfaces (provided by
the core) can be considered stable.

Drivers will follow over a longer time scale.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

1 files changed, 453 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/iio/industrialio-event.c b/drivers/iio/industrialio-event.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5fcf50b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/industrialio-event.c
@@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
+/* Industrial I/O event handling
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Based on elements of hwmon and input subsystems.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kfifo.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include "iio_core.h"
+#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/iio/events.h>
+
+/**
+ * struct iio_event_interface - chrdev interface for an event line
+ * @wait:		wait queue to allow blocking reads of events
+ * @det_events:		list of detected events
+ * @dev_attr_list:	list of event interface sysfs attribute
+ * @flags:		file operations related flags including busy flag.
+ * @group:		event interface sysfs attribute group
+ */
+struct iio_event_interface {
+	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
+	DECLARE_KFIFO(det_events, struct iio_event_data, 16);
+
+	struct list_head	dev_attr_list;
+	unsigned long		flags;
+	struct attribute_group	group;
+};
+
+int iio_push_event(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, u64 ev_code, s64 timestamp)
+{
+	struct iio_event_interface *ev_int = indio_dev->event_interface;
+	struct iio_event_data ev;
+	int copied;
+
+	/* Does anyone care? */
+	spin_lock(&ev_int->wait.lock);
+	if (test_bit(IIO_BUSY_BIT_POS, &ev_int->flags)) {
+
+		ev.id = ev_code;
+		ev.timestamp = timestamp;
+
+		copied = kfifo_put(&ev_int->det_events, &ev);
+		if (copied != 0)
+			wake_up_locked_poll(&ev_int->wait, POLLIN);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ev_int->wait.lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_push_event);
+
+/**
+ * iio_event_poll() - poll the event queue to find out if it has data
+ */
+static unsigned int iio_event_poll(struct file *filep,
+			     struct poll_table_struct *wait)
+{
+	struct iio_event_interface *ev_int = filep->private_data;
+	unsigned int events = 0;
+
+	poll_wait(filep, &ev_int->wait, wait);
+
+	spin_lock(&ev_int->wait.lock);
+	if (!kfifo_is_empty(&ev_int->det_events))
+		events = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
+	spin_unlock(&ev_int->wait.lock);
+
+	return events;
+}
+
+static ssize_t iio_event_chrdev_read(struct file *filep,
+				     char __user *buf,
+				     size_t count,
+				     loff_t *f_ps)
+{
+	struct iio_event_interface *ev_int = filep->private_data;
+	unsigned int copied;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (count < sizeof(struct iio_event_data))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock(&ev_int->wait.lock);
+	if (kfifo_is_empty(&ev_int->det_events)) {
+		if (filep->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
+			ret = -EAGAIN;
+			goto error_unlock;
+		}
+		/* Blocking on device; waiting for something to be there */
+		ret = wait_event_interruptible_locked(ev_int->wait,
+					!kfifo_is_empty(&ev_int->det_events));
+		if (ret)
+			goto error_unlock;
+		/* Single access device so no one else can get the data */
+	}
+
+	ret = kfifo_to_user(&ev_int->det_events, buf, count, &copied);
+
+error_unlock:
+	spin_unlock(&ev_int->wait.lock);
+
+	return ret ? ret : copied;
+}
+
+static int iio_event_chrdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep)
+{
+	struct iio_event_interface *ev_int = filep->private_data;
+
+	spin_lock(&ev_int->wait.lock);
+	__clear_bit(IIO_BUSY_BIT_POS, &ev_int->flags);
+	/*
+	 * In order to maintain a clean state for reopening,
+	 * clear out any awaiting events. The mask will prevent
+	 * any new __iio_push_event calls running.
+	 */
+	kfifo_reset_out(&ev_int->det_events);
+	spin_unlock(&ev_int->wait.lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations iio_event_chrdev_fileops = {
+	.read =  iio_event_chrdev_read,
+	.poll =  iio_event_poll,
+	.release = iio_event_chrdev_release,
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.llseek = noop_llseek,
+};
+
+int iio_event_getfd(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+	struct iio_event_interface *ev_int = indio_dev->event_interface;
+	int fd;
+
+	if (ev_int == NULL)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	spin_lock(&ev_int->wait.lock);
+	if (__test_and_set_bit(IIO_BUSY_BIT_POS, &ev_int->flags)) {
+		spin_unlock(&ev_int->wait.lock);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ev_int->wait.lock);
+	fd = anon_inode_getfd("iio:event",
+				&iio_event_chrdev_fileops, ev_int, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		spin_lock(&ev_int->wait.lock);
+		__clear_bit(IIO_BUSY_BIT_POS, &ev_int->flags);
+		spin_unlock(&ev_int->wait.lock);
+	}
+	return fd;
+}
+
+static const char * const iio_ev_type_text[] = {
+	[IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH] = "thresh",
+	[IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG] = "mag",
+	[IIO_EV_TYPE_ROC] = "roc",
+	[IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH_ADAPTIVE] = "thresh_adaptive",
+	[IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG_ADAPTIVE] = "mag_adaptive",
+};
+
+static const char * const iio_ev_dir_text[] = {
+	[IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER] = "either",
+	[IIO_EV_DIR_RISING] = "rising",
+	[IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING] = "falling"
+};
+
+static ssize_t iio_ev_state_store(struct device *dev,
+				  struct device_attribute *attr,
+				  const char *buf,
+				  size_t len)
+{
+	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
+	int ret;
+	bool val;
+
+	ret = strtobool(buf, &val);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = indio_dev->info->write_event_config(indio_dev,
+						  this_attr->address,
+						  val);
+	return (ret < 0) ? ret : len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t iio_ev_state_show(struct device *dev,
+				 struct device_attribute *attr,
+				 char *buf)
+{
+	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
+	int val = indio_dev->info->read_event_config(indio_dev,
+						     this_attr->address);
+
+	if (val < 0)
+		return val;
+	else
+		return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
+}
+
+static ssize_t iio_ev_value_show(struct device *dev,
+				 struct device_attribute *attr,
+				 char *buf)
+{
+	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
+	int val, ret;
+
+	ret = indio_dev->info->read_event_value(indio_dev,
+						this_attr->address, &val);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
+}
+
+static ssize_t iio_ev_value_store(struct device *dev,
+				  struct device_attribute *attr,
+				  const char *buf,
+				  size_t len)
+{
+	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
+	unsigned long val;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!indio_dev->info->write_event_value)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = indio_dev->info->write_event_value(indio_dev, this_attr->address,
+						 val);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+static int iio_device_add_event_sysfs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+				      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
+{
+	int ret = 0, i, attrcount = 0;
+	u64 mask = 0;
+	char *postfix;
+	if (!chan->event_mask)
+		return 0;
+
+	for_each_set_bit(i, &chan->event_mask, sizeof(chan->event_mask)*8) {
+		postfix = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%s_en",
+				    iio_ev_type_text[i/IIO_EV_DIR_MAX],
+				    iio_ev_dir_text[i%IIO_EV_DIR_MAX]);
+		if (postfix == NULL) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto error_ret;
+		}
+		if (chan->modified)
+			mask = IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(chan->type, 0, chan->channel,
+						  i/IIO_EV_DIR_MAX,
+						  i%IIO_EV_DIR_MAX);
+		else if (chan->differential)
+			mask = IIO_EVENT_CODE(chan->type,
+					      0, 0,
+					      i%IIO_EV_DIR_MAX,
+					      i/IIO_EV_DIR_MAX,
+					      0,
+					      chan->channel,
+					      chan->channel2);
+		else
+			mask = IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(chan->type,
+						    chan->channel,
+						    i/IIO_EV_DIR_MAX,
+						    i%IIO_EV_DIR_MAX);
+
+		ret = __iio_add_chan_devattr(postfix,
+					     chan,
+					     &iio_ev_state_show,
+					     iio_ev_state_store,
+					     mask,
+					     0,
+					     &indio_dev->dev,
+					     &indio_dev->event_interface->
+					     dev_attr_list);
+		kfree(postfix);
+		if (ret)
+			goto error_ret;
+		attrcount++;
+		postfix = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%s_value",
+				    iio_ev_type_text[i/IIO_EV_DIR_MAX],
+				    iio_ev_dir_text[i%IIO_EV_DIR_MAX]);
+		if (postfix == NULL) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto error_ret;
+		}
+		ret = __iio_add_chan_devattr(postfix, chan,
+					     iio_ev_value_show,
+					     iio_ev_value_store,
+					     mask,
+					     0,
+					     &indio_dev->dev,
+					     &indio_dev->event_interface->
+					     dev_attr_list);
+		kfree(postfix);
+		if (ret)
+			goto error_ret;
+		attrcount++;
+	}
+	ret = attrcount;
+error_ret:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void __iio_remove_event_config_attrs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+	struct iio_dev_attr *p, *n;
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n,
+				 &indio_dev->event_interface->
+				 dev_attr_list, l) {
+		kfree(p->dev_attr.attr.name);
+		kfree(p);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline int __iio_add_event_config_attrs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+	int j, ret, attrcount = 0;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&indio_dev->event_interface->dev_attr_list);
+	/* Dynically created from the channels array */
+	for (j = 0; j < indio_dev->num_channels; j++) {
+		ret = iio_device_add_event_sysfs(indio_dev,
+						 &indio_dev->channels[j]);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto error_clear_attrs;
+		attrcount += ret;
+	}
+	return attrcount;
+
+error_clear_attrs:
+	__iio_remove_event_config_attrs(indio_dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static bool iio_check_for_dynamic_events(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+	int j;
+
+	for (j = 0; j < indio_dev->num_channels; j++)
+		if (indio_dev->channels[j].event_mask != 0)
+			return true;
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void iio_setup_ev_int(struct iio_event_interface *ev_int)
+{
+	INIT_KFIFO(ev_int->det_events);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&ev_int->wait);
+}
+
+static const char *iio_event_group_name = "events";
+int iio_device_register_eventset(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+	struct iio_dev_attr *p;
+	int ret = 0, attrcount_orig = 0, attrcount, attrn;
+	struct attribute **attr;
+
+	if (!(indio_dev->info->event_attrs ||
+	      iio_check_for_dynamic_events(indio_dev)))
+		return 0;
+
+	indio_dev->event_interface =
+		kzalloc(sizeof(struct iio_event_interface), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (indio_dev->event_interface == NULL) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error_ret;
+	}
+
+	iio_setup_ev_int(indio_dev->event_interface);
+	if (indio_dev->info->event_attrs != NULL) {
+		attr = indio_dev->info->event_attrs->attrs;
+		while (*attr++ != NULL)
+			attrcount_orig++;
+	}
+	attrcount = attrcount_orig;
+	if (indio_dev->channels) {
+		ret = __iio_add_event_config_attrs(indio_dev);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto error_free_setup_event_lines;
+		attrcount += ret;
+	}
+
+	indio_dev->event_interface->group.name = iio_event_group_name;
+	indio_dev->event_interface->group.attrs = kcalloc(attrcount + 1,
+							  sizeof(indio_dev->event_interface->group.attrs[0]),
+							  GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (indio_dev->event_interface->group.attrs == NULL) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error_free_setup_event_lines;
+	}
+	if (indio_dev->info->event_attrs)
+		memcpy(indio_dev->event_interface->group.attrs,
+		       indio_dev->info->event_attrs->attrs,
+		       sizeof(indio_dev->event_interface->group.attrs[0])
+		       *attrcount_orig);
+	attrn = attrcount_orig;
+	/* Add all elements from the list. */
+	list_for_each_entry(p,
+			    &indio_dev->event_interface->dev_attr_list,
+			    l)
+		indio_dev->event_interface->group.attrs[attrn++] =
+			&p->dev_attr.attr;
+	indio_dev->groups[indio_dev->groupcounter++] =
+		&indio_dev->event_interface->group;
+
+	return 0;
+
+error_free_setup_event_lines:
+	__iio_remove_event_config_attrs(indio_dev);
+	kfree(indio_dev->event_interface);
+error_ret:
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void iio_device_unregister_eventset(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+	if (indio_dev->event_interface == NULL)
+		return;
+	__iio_remove_event_config_attrs(indio_dev);
+	kfree(indio_dev->event_interface->group.attrs);
+	kfree(indio_dev->event_interface);
+}