path: root/drivers/target/target_core_xcopy.c

/*******************************************************************************
 * Filename: target_core_xcopy.c
 *
 * This file contains support for SPC-4 Extended-Copy offload with generic
 * TCM backends.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Datera, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Author:
 * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@daterainc.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

#include <linux/version.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/configfs.h>
#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>

#include <target/target_core_base.h>
#include <target/target_core_backend.h>
#include <target/target_core_fabric.h>
#include <target/target_core_configfs.h>

#include "target_core_pr.h"
#include "target_core_ua.h"
#include "target_core_xcopy.h"

static struct workqueue_struct *xcopy_wq = NULL;
/*
 * From target_core_spc.c
 */
extern void spc_parse_naa_6h_vendor_specific(struct se_device *, unsigned char *);
/*
 * From target_core_device.c
 */
extern struct mutex g_device_mutex;
extern struct list_head g_device_list;
/*
 * From target_core_configfs.c
 */
extern struct configfs_subsystem *target_core_subsystem[];

static int target_xcopy_gen_naa_ieee(struct se_device *dev, unsigned char *buf)
{
	int off = 0;

	buf[off++] = (0x6 << 4);
	buf[off++] = 0x01;
	buf[off++] = 0x40;
	buf[off] = (0x5 << 4);

	spc_parse_naa_6h_vendor_specific(dev, &buf[off]);
	return 0;
}

static int target_xcopy_locate_se_dev_e4(struct se_cmd *se_cmd, struct xcopy_op *xop,
					bool src)
{
	struct se_device *se_dev;
	struct configfs_subsystem *subsys = target_core_subsystem[0];
	unsigned char tmp_dev_wwn[XCOPY_NAA_IEEE_REGEX_LEN], *dev_wwn;
	int rc;

	if (src == true)
		dev_wwn = &xop->dst_tid_wwn[0];
	else
		dev_wwn = &xop->src_tid_wwn[0];

	mutex_lock(&g_device_mutex);
	list_for_each_entry(se_dev, &g_device_list, g_dev_node) {

		memset(&tmp_dev_wwn[0], 0, XCOPY_NAA_IEEE_REGEX_LEN);
		target_xcopy_gen_naa_ieee(se_dev, &tmp_dev_wwn[0]);

		rc = memcmp(&tmp_dev_wwn[0], dev_wwn, XCOPY_NAA_IEEE_REGEX_LEN);
		if (rc != 0)
			continue;

		if (src == true) {
			xop->dst_dev = se_dev;
			pr_debug("XCOPY 0xe4: Setting xop->dst_dev: %p from located"
				" se_dev\n", xop->dst_dev);
		} else {
			xop->src_dev = se_dev;
			pr_debug("XCOPY 0xe4: Setting xop->src_dev: %p from located"
				" se_dev\n", xop->src_dev);
		}

		rc = configfs_depend_item(subsys,
				&se_dev->dev_group.cg_item);
		if (rc != 0) {
			pr_err("configfs_depend_item attempt failed:"
				" %d for se_dev: %p\n", rc, se_dev);
			mutex_unlock(&g_device_mutex);
			return rc;
		}

		pr_debug("Called configfs_depend_item for subsys: %p se_dev: %p"
			" se_dev->se_dev_group: %p\n", subsys, se_dev,
			&se_dev->dev_group);

		mutex_unlock(&g_device_mutex);
		return 0;
	}
	mutex_unlock(&g_device_mutex);

	pr_err("Unable to locate 0xe4 descriptor for EXTENDED_COPY\n");
	return -EINVAL;
}

static int target_xcopy_parse_tiddesc_e4(struct se_cmd *se_cmd, struct xcopy_op *xop,
				unsigned char *p, bool src)
{
	unsigned char *desc = p;
	unsigned short ript;
	u8 desig_len;
	/*
	 * Extract RELATIVE INITIATOR PORT IDENTIFIER
	 */
	ript = get_unaligned_be16(&desc[2]);
	pr_debug("XCOPY 0xe4: RELATIVE INITIATOR PORT IDENTIFIER: %hu\n", ript);
	/*
	 * Check for supported code set, association, and designator type
	 */
	if ((desc[4] & 0x0f) != 0x1) {
		pr_err("XCOPY 0xe4: code set of non binary type not supported\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if ((desc[5] & 0x30) != 0x00) {
		pr_err("XCOPY 0xe4: association other than LUN not supported\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if ((desc[5] & 0x0f) != 0x3) {
		pr_err("XCOPY 0xe4: designator type unsupported: 0x%02x\n",
				(desc[5] & 0x0f));
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	/*
	 * Check for matching 16 byte length for NAA IEEE Registered Extended
	 * Assigned designator
	 */
	desig_len = desc[7];
	if (desig_len != 16) {
		pr_err("XCOPY 0xe4: invalid desig_len: %d\n", (int)desig_len);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	pr_debug("XCOPY 0xe4: desig_len: %d\n", (int)desig_len);
	/*
	 * Check for NAA IEEE Registered Extended Assigned header..
	 */
	if ((desc[8] & 0xf0) != 0x60) {
		pr_err("XCOPY 0xe4: Unsupported DESIGNATOR TYPE: 0x%02x\n",
					(desc[8] & 0xf0));
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (src == true) {
		memcpy(&xop->src_tid_wwn[0], &desc[8], XCOPY_NAA_IEEE_REGEX_LEN);
		/*
		 * Determine if the source designator matches the local device
		 */
		if (!memcmp(&xop->local_dev_wwn[0], &xop->src_tid_wwn[0],
				XCOPY_NAA_IEEE_REGEX_LEN)) {
			xop->op_origin = XCOL_SOURCE_RECV_OP;
			xop->src_dev = se_cmd->se_dev;
			pr_debug("XCOPY 0xe4: Set xop->src_dev %p from source"
					" received xop\n", xop->src_dev);
		}
	} else {
		memcpy(&xop->dst_tid_wwn[0], &desc[8], XCOPY_NAA_IEEE_REGEX_LEN);
		/*
		 * Determine if the destination designator matches the local device
		 */
		if (!memcmp(&xop->local_dev_wwn[0], &xop->dst_tid_wwn[0],
				XCOPY_NAA_IEEE_REGEX_LEN)) {
			xop->op_origin = XCOL_DEST_RECV_OP;
			xop->dst_dev = se_cmd->se_dev;
			pr_debug("XCOPY 0xe4: Set xop->dst_dev: %p from destination"
				" received xop\n", xop->dst_dev);
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static int target_xcopy_parse_target_descriptors(struct se_cmd *se_cmd,
				struct xcopy_op *xop, unsigned char *p,
				unsigned short tdll)
{
	struct se_device *local_dev = se_cmd->se_dev;
	unsigned char *desc = p;
	int offset = tdll % XCOPY_TARGET_DESC_LEN, rc, ret = 0;
	unsigned short start = 0;
	bool src = true;

	if (offset != 0) {
		pr_err("XCOPY target descriptor list length is not"
			" multiple of %d\n", XCOPY_TARGET_DESC_LEN);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (tdll > 64) {
		pr_err("XCOPY target descriptor supports a maximum"
			" two src/dest descriptors, tdll: %hu too large..\n", tdll);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	/*
	 * Generate an IEEE Registered Extended designator based upon the
	 * se_device the XCOPY was received upon..
	 */
	memset(&xop->local_dev_wwn[0], 0, XCOPY_NAA_IEEE_REGEX_LEN);
	target_xcopy_gen_naa_ieee(local_dev, &xop->local_dev_wwn[0]);

	while (start < tdll) {
		/*
		 * Check target descriptor identification with 0xE4 type with
		 * use VPD 0x83 WWPN matching ..
		 */
		switch (desc[0]) {
		case 0xe4:
			rc = target_xcopy_parse_tiddesc_e4(se_cmd, xop,
							&desc[0], src);
			if (rc != 0)
				goto out;
			/*
			 * Assume target descriptors are in source -> destination order..
			 */
			if (src == true)
				src = false;
			else
				src = true;
			start += XCOPY_TARGET_DESC_LEN;
			desc += XCOPY_TARGET_DESC_LEN;
			ret++;
			break;
		default:
			pr_err("XCOPY unsupported descriptor type code:"
					" 0x%02x\n", desc[0]);
			goto out;
		}
	}

	if (xop->op_origin == XCOL_SOURCE_RECV_OP)
		rc = target_xcopy_locate_se_dev_e4(se_cmd, xop, true);
	else
		rc = target_xcopy_locate_se_dev_e4(se_cmd, xop, false);

	if (rc < 0)
		goto out;

	pr_debug("XCOPY TGT desc: Source dev: %p NAA IEEE WWN: 0x%16phN\n",
		 xop->src_dev, &xop->src_tid_wwn[0]);
	pr_debug("XCOPY TGT desc: Dest dev: %p NAA IEEE WWN: 0x%16phN\n",
		 xop->dst_dev, &xop->dst_tid_wwn[0]);

	return ret;

out:
	return -EINVAL;
}

static int target_xcopy_parse_segdesc_02(struct se_cmd *se_cmd, struct xcopy_op *xop,
					unsigned char *p)
{
	unsigned char *desc = p;
	int dc = (desc[1] & 0x02);
	unsigned short desc_len;

	desc_len = get_unaligned_be16(&desc[2]);
	if (desc_len != 0x18) {
		pr_err("XCOPY segment desc 0x02: Illegal desc_len:"
				" %hu\n", desc_len);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	xop->stdi = get_unaligned_be16(&desc[4]);
	xop->dtdi = get_unaligned_be16(&desc[6]);
	pr_debug("XCOPY seg desc 0x02: desc_len: %hu stdi: %hu dtdi: %hu, DC: %d\n",
		desc_len, xop->stdi, xop->dtdi, dc);

	xop->nolb = get_unaligned_be16(&desc[10]);
	xop->src_lba = get_unaligned_be64(&desc[12]);
	xop->dst_lba = get_unaligned_be64(&desc[20]);
	pr_debug("XCOPY seg desc 0x02: nolb: %hu src_lba: %llu dst_lba: %llu\n",
		xop->nolb, (unsigned long long)xop->src_lba,
		(unsigned long long)xop->dst_lba);

	if (dc != 0) {
		xop->dbl = (desc[29] << 16) & 0xff;
		xop->dbl |= (desc[30] << 8) & 0xff;
		xop->dbl |= desc[31] & 0xff;

		pr_debug("XCOPY seg desc 0x02: DC=1 w/ dbl: %u\n", xop->dbl);
	}
	return 0;
}

static int target_xcopy_parse_segment_descriptors(struct se_cmd *se_cmd,
				struct xcopy_op *xop, unsigned char *p,
				unsigned int sdll)
{
	unsigned char *desc = p;
	unsigned int start = 0;
	int offset = sdll % XCOPY_SEGMENT_DESC_LEN, rc, ret = 0;

	if (offset != 0) {
		pr_err("XCOPY segment descriptor list length is not"
			" multiple of %d\n", XCOPY_SEGMENT_DESC_LEN);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	while (start < sdll) {
		/*
		 * Check segment descriptor type code for block -> block
		 */
		switch (desc[0]) {
		case 0x02:
			rc = target_xcopy_parse_segdesc_02(se_cmd, xop, desc);
			if (rc < 0)
				goto out;

			ret++;
			start += XCOPY_SEGMENT_DESC_LEN;
			desc += XCOPY_SEGMENT_DESC_LEN;
			break;
		default:
			pr_err("XCOPY unspported segment descriptor"
				"type: 0x%02x\n", desc[0]);
			goto out;
		}
	}

	return ret;

out:
	return -EINVAL;
}

/*
 * Start xcopy_pt ops
 */

struct xcopy_pt_cmd {
	bool remote_port;
	struct se_cmd se_cmd;
	struct xcopy_op *xcopy_op;
	struct completion xpt_passthrough_sem;
};

static struct se_port xcopy_pt_port;
static struct se_portal_group xcopy_pt_tpg;
static struct se_session xcopy_pt_sess;
static struct se_node_acl xcopy_pt_nacl;

static char *xcopy_pt_get_fabric_name(void)
{
        return "xcopy-pt";
}

static u32 xcopy_pt_get_tag(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
{
        return 0;
}

static int xcopy_pt_get_cmd_state(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
{
        return 0;
}

static void xcopy_pt_undepend_remotedev(struct xcopy_op *xop)
{
	struct configfs_subsystem *subsys = target_core_subsystem[0];
	struct se_device *remote_dev;

	if (xop->op_origin == XCOL_SOURCE_RECV_OP)
		remote_dev = xop->dst_dev;
	else
		remote_dev = xop->src_dev;

	pr_debug("Calling configfs_undepend_item for subsys: %p"
		  " remote_dev: %p remote_dev->dev_group: %p\n",
		  subsys, remote_dev, &remote_dev->dev_group.cg_item);

	configfs_undepend_item(subsys, &remote_dev->dev_group.cg_item);
}

static void xcopy_pt_release_cmd(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
{
	struct xcopy_pt_cmd *xpt_cmd = container_of(se_cmd,
				struct xcopy_pt_cmd, se_cmd);

	if (xpt_cmd->remote_port)
		kfree(se_cmd->se_lun);

	kfree(xpt_cmd);
}

static int xcopy_pt_check_stop_free(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
{
	struct xcopy_pt_cmd *xpt_cmd = container_of(se_cmd,
				struct xcopy_pt_cmd, se_cmd);

	complete(&xpt_cmd->xpt_passthrough_sem);
	return 0;
}

static int xcopy_pt_write_pending(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
{
	return 0;
}

static int xcopy_pt_write_pending_status(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
{
	return 0;
}

static int xcopy_pt_queue_data_in(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
{
	return 0;
}

static int xcopy_pt_queue_status(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
{
	return 0;
}

static struct target_core_fabric_ops xcopy_pt_tfo = {
	.get_fabric_name	= xcopy_pt_get_fabric_name,
	.get_task_tag		= xcopy_pt_get_tag,
	.get_cmd_state		= xcopy_pt_get_cmd_state,
	.release_cmd		= xcopy_pt_release_cmd,
	.check_stop_free	= xcopy_pt_check_stop_free,
	.write_pending		= xcopy_pt_write_pending,
	.write_pending_status	= xcopy_pt_write_pending_status,
	.queue_data_in		= xcopy_pt_queue_data_in,
	.queue_status		= xcopy_pt_queue_status,
};

/*
 * End xcopy_pt_ops
 */

int target_xcopy_setup_pt(void)
{
	xcopy_wq = alloc_workqueue("xcopy_wq", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
	if (!xcopy_wq) {
		pr_err("Unable to allocate xcopy_wq\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	memset(&xcopy_pt_port, 0, sizeof(struct se_port));
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xcopy_pt_port.sep_alua_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xcopy_pt_port.sep_list);
	mutex_init(&xcopy_pt_port.sep_tg_pt_md_mutex);

	memset(&xcopy_pt_tpg, 0, sizeof(struct se_portal_group));
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xcopy_pt_tpg.se_tpg_node);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xcopy_pt_tpg.acl_node_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xcopy_pt_tpg.tpg_sess_list);

	xcopy_pt_port.sep_tpg = &xcopy_pt_tpg;
	xcopy_pt_tpg.se_tpg_tfo = &xcopy_pt_tfo;

	memset(&xcopy_pt_nacl, 0, sizeof(struct se_node_acl));
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xcopy_pt_nacl.acl_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xcopy_pt_nacl.acl_sess_list);
	memset(&xcopy_pt_sess, 0, sizeof(struct se_session));
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xcopy_pt_sess.sess_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xcopy_pt_sess.sess_acl_list);

	xcopy_pt_nacl.se_tpg = &xcopy_pt_tpg;
	xcopy_pt_nacl.nacl_sess = &xcopy_pt_sess;

	xcopy_pt_sess.se_tpg = &xcopy_pt_tpg;
	xcopy_pt_sess.se_node_acl = &xcopy_pt_nacl;

	return 0;
}

void target_xcopy_release_pt(void)
{
	if (xcopy_wq)
		destroy_workqueue(xcopy_wq);
}

static void target_xcopy_setup_pt_port(
	struct xcopy_pt_cmd *xpt_cmd,
	struct xcopy_op *xop,
	bool remote_port)
{
	struct se_cmd *ec_cmd = xop->xop_se_cmd;
	struct se_cmd *pt_cmd = &xpt_cmd->se_cmd;

	if (xop->op_origin == XCOL_SOURCE_RECV_OP) {
		/*
		 * Honor destination port reservations for X-COPY PUSH emulation
		 * when CDB is received on local source port, and READs blocks to
		 * WRITE on remote destination port.
		 */
		if (remote_port) {
			xpt_cmd->remote_port = remote_port;
			pt_cmd->se_lun->lun_sep = &xcopy_pt_port;
			pr_debug("Setup emulated remote DEST xcopy_pt_port: %p to"
				" cmd->se_lun->lun_sep for X-COPY data PUSH\n",
				pt_cmd->se_lun->lun_sep);
		} else {
			pt_cmd->se_lun = ec_cmd->se_lun;
			pt_cmd->se_dev = ec_cmd->se_dev;

			pr_debug("Honoring local SRC port from ec_cmd->se_dev:"
				" %p\n", pt_cmd->se_dev);
			pt_cmd->se_lun = ec_cmd->se_lun;
			pr_debug("Honoring local SRC port from ec_cmd->se_lun: %p\n",
				pt_cmd->se_lun);
		}
	} else {
		/*
		 * Honor source port reservation for X-COPY PULL emulation
		 * when CDB is received on local desintation port, and READs
		 * blocks from the remote source port to WRITE on local
		 * destination port.
		 */
		if (remote_port) {
			xpt_cmd->remote_port = remote_port;
			pt_cmd->se_lun->lun_sep = &xcopy_pt_port;
			pr_debug("Setup emulated remote SRC xcopy_pt_port: %p to"
				" cmd->se_lun->lun_sep for X-COPY data PULL\n",
				pt_cmd->se_lun->lun_sep);
		} else {
			pt_cmd->se_lun = ec_cmd->se_lun;
			pt_cmd->se_dev = ec_cmd->se_dev;

			pr_debug("Honoring local DST port from ec_cmd->se_dev:"
				" %p\n", pt_cmd->se_dev);
			pt_cmd->se_lun = ec_cmd->se_lun;
			pr_debug("Honoring local DST port from ec_cmd->se_lun: %p\n",
				pt_cmd->se_lun);
		}
	}
}

static int target_xcopy_init_pt_lun(
	struct xcopy_pt_cmd *xpt_cmd,
	struct xcopy_op *xop,
	struct se_device *se_dev,
	struct se_cmd *pt_cmd,
	bool remote_port)
{
	/*
	 * Don't allocate + init an pt_cmd->se_lun if honoring local port for
	 * reservations.  The pt_cmd->se_lun pointer will be setup from within
	 * target_xcopy_setup_pt_port()
	 */
	if (remote_port == false) {
		pt_cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SE_LUN_CMD | SCF_CMD_XCOPY_PASSTHROUGH;
		return 0;
	}

	pt_cmd->se_lun = kzalloc(sizeof(struct se_lun), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!pt_cmd->se_lun) {
		pr_err("Unable to allocate pt_cmd->se_lun\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	init_completion(&pt_cmd->se_lun->lun_shutdown_comp);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pt_cmd->se_lun->lun_cmd_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pt_cmd->se_lun->lun_acl_list);
	spin_lock_init(&pt_cmd->se_lun->lun_acl_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&pt_cmd->se_lun->lun_cmd_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&pt_cmd->se_lun->lun_sep_lock);

	pt_cmd->se_dev = se_dev;

	pr_debug("Setup emulated se_dev: %p from se_dev\n", pt_cmd->se_dev);
	pt_cmd->se_lun->lun_se_dev = se_dev;
	pt_cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SE_LUN_CMD | SCF_CMD_XCOPY_PASSTHROUGH;

	pr_debug("Setup emulated se_dev: %p to pt_cmd->se_lun->lun_se_dev\n",
		pt_cmd->se_lun->lun_se_dev);

	return 0;
}

static int target_xcopy_setup_pt_cmd(
	struct xcopy_pt_cmd *xpt_cmd,
	struct xcopy_op *xop,
	struct se_device *se_dev,
	unsigned char *cdb,
	bool remote_port,
	bool alloc_mem)
{
	struct se_cmd *cmd = &xpt_cmd->se_cmd;
	sense_reason_t sense_rc;
	int ret = 0, rc;
	/*
	 * Setup LUN+port to honor reservations based upon xop->op_origin for
	 * X-COPY PUSH or X-COPY PULL based upon where the CDB was received.
	 */
	rc = target_xcopy_init_pt_lun(xpt_cmd, xop, se_dev, cmd, remote_port);
	if (rc < 0) {
		ret = rc;
		goto out;
	}
	xpt_cmd->xcopy_op = xop;
	target_xcopy_setup_pt_port(xpt_cmd, xop, remote_port);

	sense_rc = target_setup_cmd_from_cdb(cmd, cdb);
	if (sense_rc) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	if (alloc_mem) {
		rc = target_alloc_sgl(&cmd->t_data_sg, &cmd->t_data_nents,
				      cmd->data_length, false);
		if (rc < 0) {
			ret = rc;
			goto out;
		}
		/*
		 * Set this bit so that transport_free_pages() allows the
		 * caller to release SGLs + physical memory allocated by
		 * transport_generic_get_mem()..
		 */
		cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_PASSTHROUGH_SG_TO_MEM_NOALLOC;
	} else {
		/*
		 * Here the previously allocated SGLs for the internal READ
		 * are mapped zero-copy to the internal WRITE.
		 */
		sense_rc = transport_generic_map_mem_to_cmd(cmd,
					xop->xop_data_sg, xop->xop_data_nents,
					NULL, 0);
		if (sense_rc) {
			ret = -EINVAL;
			goto out;
		}

		pr_debug("Setup PASSTHROUGH_NOALLOC t_data_sg: %p t_data_nents:"
			 " %u\n", cmd->t_data_sg, cmd->t_data_nents);
	}

	return 0;

out:
	if (remote_port == true)
		kfree(cmd->se_lun);
	return ret;
}

static int target_xcopy_issue_pt_cmd(struct xcopy_pt_cmd *xpt_cmd)
{
	struct se_cmd *se_cmd = &xpt_cmd->se_cmd;
	sense_reason_t sense_rc;

	sense_rc = transport_generic_new_cmd(se_cmd);
	if (sense_rc)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (se_cmd->data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
		target_execute_cmd(se_cmd);

	wait_for_completion_interruptible(&xpt_cmd->xpt_passthrough_sem);

	pr_debug("target_xcopy_issue_pt_cmd(): SCSI status: 0x%02x\n",
			se_cmd->scsi_status);
	return 0;
}

static int target_xcopy_read_source(
	struct se_cmd *ec_cmd,
	struct xcopy_op *xop,
	struct se_device *src_dev,
	sector_t src_lba,
	u32 src_sectors)
{
	struct xcopy_pt_cmd *xpt_cmd;
	struct se_cmd *se_cmd;
	u32 length = (src_sectors * src_dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
	int rc;
	unsigned char cdb[16];
	bool remote_port = (xop->op_origin == XCOL_DEST_RECV_OP);

	xpt_cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xcopy_pt_cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!xpt_cmd) {
		pr_err("Unable to allocate xcopy_pt_cmd\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	init_completion(&xpt_cmd->xpt_passthrough_sem);
	se_cmd = &xpt_cmd->se_cmd;

	memset(&cdb[0], 0, 16);
	cdb[0] = READ_16;
	put_unaligned_be64(src_lba, &cdb[2]);
	put_unaligned_be32(src_sectors, &cdb[10]);
	pr_debug("XCOPY: Built READ_16: LBA: %llu Sectors: %u Length: %u\n",
		(unsigned long long)src_lba, src_sectors, length);

	transport_init_se_cmd(se_cmd, &xcopy_pt_tfo, NULL, length,
				DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 0, NULL);
	xop->src_pt_cmd = xpt_cmd;

	rc = target_xcopy_setup_pt_cmd(xpt_cmd, xop, src_dev, &cdb[0],
				remote_port, true);
	if (rc < 0) {
		transport_generic_free_cmd(se_cmd, 0);
		return rc;
	}

	xop->xop_data_sg = se_cmd->t_data_sg;
	xop->xop_data_nents = se_cmd->t_data_nents;
	pr_debug("XCOPY-READ: Saved xop->xop_data_sg: %p, num: %u for READ"
		" memory\n", xop->xop_data_sg, xop->xop_data_nents);

	rc = target_xcopy_issue_pt_cmd(xpt_cmd);
	if (rc < 0) {
		transport_generic_free_cmd(se_cmd, 0);
		return rc;
	}
	/*
	 * Clear off the allocated t_data_sg, that has been saved for
	 * zero-copy WRITE submission reuse in struct xcopy_op..
	 */
	se_cmd->t_data_sg = NULL;
	se_cmd->t_data_nents = 0;

	return 0;
}

static int target_xcopy_write_destination(
	struct se_cmd *ec_cmd,
	struct xcopy_op *xop,
	struct se_device *dst_dev,
	sector_t dst_lba,
	u32 dst_sectors)
{
	struct xcopy_pt_cmd *xpt_cmd;
	struct se_cmd *se_cmd;
	u32 length = (dst_sectors * dst_dev->dev_attrib.block_size);
	int rc;
	unsigned char cdb[16];
	bool remote_port = (xop->op_origin == XCOL_SOURCE_RECV_OP);

	xpt_cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xcopy_pt_cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!xpt_cmd) {
		pr_err("Unable to allocate xcopy_pt_cmd\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	init_completion(&xpt_cmd->xpt_passthrough_sem);
	se_cmd = &xpt_cmd->se_cmd;

	memset(&cdb[0], 0, 16);
	cdb[0] = WRITE_16;
	put_unaligned_be64(dst_lba, &cdb[2]);
	put_unaligned_be32(dst_sectors, &cdb[10]);
	pr_debug("XCOPY: Built WRITE_16: LBA: %llu Sectors: %u Length: %u\n",
		(unsigned long long)dst_lba, dst_sectors, length);

	transport_init_se_cmd(se_cmd, &xcopy_pt_tfo, NULL, length,
				DMA_TO_DEVICE, 0, NULL);
	xop->dst_pt_cmd = xpt_cmd;

	rc = target_xcopy_setup_pt_cmd(xpt_cmd, xop, dst_dev, &cdb[0],
				remote_port, false);
	if (rc < 0) {
		struct se_cmd *src_cmd = &xop->src_pt_cmd->se_cmd;
		/*
		 * If the failure happened before the t_mem_list hand-off in
		 * target_xcopy_setup_pt_cmd(), Reset memory + clear flag so that
		 * core releases this memory on error during X-COPY WRITE I/O.
		 */
		src_cmd->se_cmd_flags &= ~SCF_PASSTHROUGH_SG_TO_MEM_NOALLOC;
		src_cmd->t_data_sg = xop->xop_data_sg;
		src_cmd->t_data_nents = xop->xop_data_nents;

		transport_generic_free_cmd(se_cmd, 0);
		return rc;
	}

	rc = target_xcopy_issue_pt_cmd(xpt_cmd);
	if (rc < 0) {
		se_cmd->se_cmd_flags &= ~SCF_PASSTHROUGH_SG_TO_MEM_NOALLOC;
		transport_generic_free_cmd(se_cmd, 0);
		return rc;
	}

	return 0;
}

static void target_xcopy_do_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct xcopy_op *xop = container_of(work, struct xcopy_op, xop_work);
	struct se_device *src_dev = xop->src_dev, *dst_dev = xop->dst_dev;
	struct se_cmd *ec_cmd = xop->xop_se_cmd;
	sector_t src_lba = xop->src_lba, dst_lba = xop->dst_lba, end_lba;
	unsigned int max_sectors;
	int rc;
	unsigned short nolb = xop->nolb, cur_nolb, max_nolb, copied_nolb = 0;

	end_lba = src_lba + nolb;
	/*
	 * Break up XCOPY I/O into hw_max_sectors sized I/O based on the
	 * smallest max_sectors between src_dev + dev_dev, or
	 */
	max_sectors = min(src_dev->dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors,
			  dst_dev->dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors);
	max_sectors = min_t(u32, max_sectors, XCOPY_MAX_SECTORS);

	max_nolb = min_t(u16, max_sectors, ((u16)(~0U)));

	pr_debug("target_xcopy_do_work: nolb: %hu, max_nolb: %hu end_lba: %llu\n",
			nolb, max_nolb, (unsigned long long)end_lba);
	pr_debug("target_xcopy_do_work: Starting src_lba: %llu, dst_lba: %llu\n",
			(unsigned long long)src_lba, (unsigned long long)dst_lba);

	while (src_lba < end_lba) {
		cur_nolb = min(nolb, max_nolb);

		pr_debug("target_xcopy_do_work: Calling read src_dev: %p src_lba: %llu,"
			" cur_nolb: %hu\n", src_dev, (unsigned long long)src_lba, cur_nolb);

		rc = target_xcopy_read_source(ec_cmd, xop, src_dev, src_lba, cur_nolb);
		if (rc < 0)
			goto out;

		src_lba += cur_nolb;
		pr_debug("target_xcopy_do_work: Incremented READ src_lba to %llu\n",
				(unsigned long long)src_lba);

		pr_debug("target_xcopy_do_work: Calling write dst_dev: %p dst_lba: %llu,"
			" cur_nolb: %hu\n", dst_dev, (unsigned long long)dst_lba, cur_nolb);

		rc = target_xcopy_write_destination(ec_cmd, xop, dst_dev,
						dst_lba, cur_nolb);
		if (rc < 0) {
			transport_generic_free_cmd(&xop->src_pt_cmd->se_cmd, 0);
			goto out;
		}

		dst_lba += cur_nolb;
		pr_debug("target_xcopy_do_work: Incremented WRITE dst_lba to %llu\n",
				(unsigned long long)dst_lba);

		copied_nolb += cur_nolb;
		nolb -= cur_nolb;

		transport_generic_free_cmd(&xop->src_pt_cmd->se_cmd, 0);
		xop->dst_pt_cmd->se_cmd.se_cmd_flags &= ~SCF_PASSTHROUGH_SG_TO_MEM_NOALLOC;

		transport_generic_free_cmd(&xop->dst_pt_cmd->se_cmd, 0);
	}

	xcopy_pt_undepend_remotedev(xop);
	kfree(xop);

	pr_debug("target_xcopy_do_work: Final src_lba: %llu, dst_lba: %llu\n",
		(unsigned long long)src_lba, (unsigned long long)dst_lba);
	pr_debug("target_xcopy_do_work: Blocks copied: %hu, Bytes Copied: %u\n",
		copied_nolb, copied_nolb * dst_dev->dev_attrib.block_size);

	pr_debug("target_xcopy_do_work: Setting X-COPY GOOD status -> sending response\n");
	target_complete_cmd(ec_cmd, SAM_STAT_GOOD);
	return;

out:
	xcopy_pt_undepend_remotedev(xop);
	kfree(xop);

	pr_warn("target_xcopy_do_work: Setting X-COPY CHECK_CONDITION -> sending response\n");
	ec_cmd->scsi_status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
	target_complete_cmd(ec_cmd, SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION);
}

sense_reason_t target_do_xcopy(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
{
	struct xcopy_op *xop = NULL;
	unsigned char *p = NULL, *seg_desc;
	unsigned int list_id, list_id_usage, sdll, inline_dl, sa;
	int rc;
	unsigned short tdll;

	sa = se_cmd->t_task_cdb[1] & 0x1f;
	if (sa != 0x00) {
		pr_err("EXTENDED_COPY(LID4) not supported\n");
		return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
	}

	p = transport_kmap_data_sg(se_cmd);
	if (!p) {
		pr_err("transport_kmap_data_sg() failed in target_do_xcopy\n");
		return TCM_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
	}

	list_id = p[0];
	if (list_id != 0x00) {
		pr_err("XCOPY with non zero list_id: 0x%02x\n", list_id);
		goto out;
	}
	list_id_usage = (p[1] & 0x18);
	/*
	 * Determine TARGET DESCRIPTOR LIST LENGTH + SEGMENT DESCRIPTOR LIST LENGTH
	 */
	tdll = get_unaligned_be16(&p[2]);
	sdll = get_unaligned_be32(&p[8]);

	inline_dl = get_unaligned_be32(&p[12]);
	if (inline_dl != 0) {
		pr_err("XCOPY with non zero inline data length\n");
		goto out;
	}

	xop = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xcopy_op), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!xop) {
		pr_err("Unable to allocate xcopy_op\n");
		goto out;
	}
	xop->xop_se_cmd = se_cmd;

	pr_debug("Processing XCOPY with list_id: 0x%02x list_id_usage: 0x%02x"
		" tdll: %hu sdll: %u inline_dl: %u\n", list_id, list_id_usage,
		tdll, sdll, inline_dl);

	rc = target_xcopy_parse_target_descriptors(se_cmd, xop, &p[16], tdll);
	if (rc <= 0)
		goto out;

	pr_debug("XCOPY: Processed %d target descriptors, length: %u\n", rc,
				rc * XCOPY_TARGET_DESC_LEN);
	seg_desc = &p[16];
	seg_desc += (rc * XCOPY_TARGET_DESC_LEN);

	rc = target_xcopy_parse_segment_descriptors(se_cmd, xop, seg_desc, sdll);
	if (rc <= 0) {
		xcopy_pt_undepend_remotedev(xop);
		goto out;
	}
	transport_kunmap_data_sg(se_cmd);

	pr_debug("XCOPY: Processed %d segment descriptors, length: %u\n", rc,
				rc * XCOPY_SEGMENT_DESC_LEN);
	INIT_WORK(&xop->xop_work, target_xcopy_do_work);
	queue_work(xcopy_wq, &xop->xop_work);
	return TCM_NO_SENSE;

out:
	if (p)
		transport_kunmap_data_sg(se_cmd);
	kfree(xop);
	return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
}

static sense_reason_t target_rcr_operating_parameters(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
{
	unsigned char *p;

	p = transport_kmap_data_sg(se_cmd);
	if (!p) {
		pr_err("transport_kmap_data_sg failed in"
		       " target_rcr_operating_parameters\n");
		return TCM_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
	}

	if (se_cmd->data_length < 54) {
		pr_err("Receive Copy Results Op Parameters length"
		       " too small: %u\n", se_cmd->data_length);
		transport_kunmap_data_sg(se_cmd);
		return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
	}
	/*
	 * Set SNLID=1 (Supports no List ID)
	 */
	p[4] = 0x1;
	/*
	 * MAXIMUM TARGET DESCRIPTOR COUNT
	 */
	put_unaligned_be16(RCR_OP_MAX_TARGET_DESC_COUNT, &p[8]);
	/*
	 * MAXIMUM SEGMENT DESCRIPTOR COUNT
	 */
	put_unaligned_be16(RCR_OP_MAX_SG_DESC_COUNT, &p[10]);
	/*
	 * MAXIMUM DESCRIPTOR LIST LENGTH
	 */
	put_unaligned_be32(RCR_OP_MAX_DESC_LIST_LEN, &p[12]);
	/*
	 * MAXIMUM SEGMENT LENGTH
	 */
	put_unaligned_be32(RCR_OP_MAX_SEGMENT_LEN, &p[16]);
	/*
	 * MAXIMUM INLINE DATA LENGTH for SA 0x04 (NOT SUPPORTED)
	 */
	put_unaligned_be32(0x0, &p[20]);
	/*
	 * HELD DATA LIMIT
	 */
	put_unaligned_be32(0x0, &p[24]);
	/*
	 * MAXIMUM STREAM DEVICE TRANSFER SIZE
	 */
	put_unaligned_be32(0x0, &p[28]);
	/*
	 * TOTAL CONCURRENT COPIES
	 */
	put_unaligned_be16(RCR_OP_TOTAL_CONCURR_COPIES, &p[34]);
	/*
	 * MAXIMUM CONCURRENT COPIES
	 */
	p[36] = RCR_OP_MAX_CONCURR_COPIES;
	/*
	 * DATA SEGMENT GRANULARITY (log 2)
	 */
	p[37] = RCR_OP_DATA_SEG_GRAN_LOG2;
	/*
	 * INLINE DATA GRANULARITY log 2)
	 */
	p[38] = RCR_OP_INLINE_DATA_GRAN_LOG2;
	/*
	 * HELD DATA GRANULARITY
	 */
	p[39] = RCR_OP_HELD_DATA_GRAN_LOG2;
	/*
	 * IMPLEMENTED DESCRIPTOR LIST LENGTH
	 */
	p[43] = 0x2;
	/*
	 * List of implemented descriptor type codes (ordered)
	 */
	p[44] = 0x02; /* Copy Block to Block device */
	p[45] = 0xe4; /* Identification descriptor target descriptor */

	/*
	 * AVAILABLE DATA (n-3)
	 */
	put_unaligned_be32(42, &p[0]);

	transport_kunmap_data_sg(se_cmd);
	target_complete_cmd(se_cmd, GOOD);

	return TCM_NO_SENSE;
}

sense_reason_t target_do_receive_copy_results(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
{
	unsigned char *cdb = &se_cmd->t_task_cdb[0];
	int sa = (cdb[1] & 0x1f), list_id = cdb[2];
	sense_reason_t rc = TCM_NO_SENSE;

	pr_debug("Entering target_do_receive_copy_results: SA: 0x%02x, List ID:"
		" 0x%02x, AL: %u\n", sa, list_id, se_cmd->data_length);

	if (list_id != 0) {
		pr_err("Receive Copy Results with non zero list identifier"
		       " not supported\n");
		return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
	}

	switch (sa) {
	case RCR_SA_OPERATING_PARAMETERS:
		rc = target_rcr_operating_parameters(se_cmd);
		break;
	case RCR_SA_COPY_STATUS:
	case RCR_SA_RECEIVE_DATA:
	case RCR_SA_FAILED_SEGMENT_DETAILS:
	default:
		pr_err("Unsupported SA for receive copy results: 0x%02x\n", sa);
		return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
	}

	return rc;
}