aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/linux/hardirq.h
blob: 305f23cd7cff53f3ef97794db7d6aa7dde6035c6 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
#ifndef LINUX_HARDIRQ_H
#define LINUX_HARDIRQ_H

#include <linux/preempt.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/ftrace_irq.h>
#include <asm/hardirq.h>

/*
 * We put the hardirq and softirq counter into the preemption
 * counter. The bitmask has the following meaning:
 *
 * - bits 0-7 are the preemption count (max preemption depth: 256)
 * - bits 8-15 are the softirq count (max # of softirqs: 256)
 *
 * The hardirq count can in theory reach the same as NR_IRQS.
 * In reality, the number of nested IRQS is limited to the stack
 * size as well. For archs with over 1000 IRQS it is not practical
 * to expect that they will all nest. We give a max of 10 bits for
 * hardirq nesting. An arch may choose to give less than 10 bits.
 * m68k expects it to be 8.
 *
 * - bits 16-25 are the hardirq count (max # of nested hardirqs: 1024)
 * - bit 26 is the NMI_MASK
 * - bit 27 is the PREEMPT_ACTIVE flag
 *
 * PREEMPT_MASK: 0x000000ff
 * SOFTIRQ_MASK: 0x0000ff00
 * HARDIRQ_MASK: 0x03ff0000
 *     NMI_MASK: 0x04000000
 */
#define PREEMPT_BITS	8
#define SOFTIRQ_BITS	8
#define NMI_BITS	1

#define MAX_HARDIRQ_BITS 10

#ifndef HARDIRQ_BITS
# define HARDIRQ_BITS	MAX_HARDIRQ_BITS
#endif

#if HARDIRQ_BITS > MAX_HARDIRQ_BITS
#error HARDIRQ_BITS too high!
#endif

#define PREEMPT_SHIFT	0
#define SOFTIRQ_SHIFT	(PREEMPT_SHIFT + PREEMPT_BITS)
#define HARDIRQ_SHIFT	(SOFTIRQ_SHIFT + SOFTIRQ_BITS)
#define NMI_SHIFT	(HARDIRQ_SHIFT + HARDIRQ_BITS)

#define __IRQ_MASK(x)	((1UL << (x))-1)

#define PREEMPT_MASK	(__IRQ_MASK(PREEMPT_BITS) << PREEMPT_SHIFT)
#define SOFTIRQ_MASK	(__IRQ_MASK(SOFTIRQ_BITS) << SOFTIRQ_SHIFT)
#define HARDIRQ_MASK	(__IRQ_MASK(HARDIRQ_BITS) << HARDIRQ_SHIFT)
#define NMI_MASK	(__IRQ_MASK(NMI_BITS)     << NMI_SHIFT)

#define PREEMPT_OFFSET	(1UL << PREEMPT_SHIFT)
#define SOFTIRQ_OFFSET	(1UL << SOFTIRQ_SHIFT)
#define HARDIRQ_OFFSET	(1UL << HARDIRQ_SHIFT)
#define NMI_OFFSET	(1UL << NMI_SHIFT)

#define SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET	(2 * SOFTIRQ_OFFSET)

#ifndef PREEMPT_ACTIVE
#define PREEMPT_ACTIVE_BITS	1
#define PREEMPT_ACTIVE_SHIFT	(NMI_SHIFT + NMI_BITS)
#define PREEMPT_ACTIVE	(__IRQ_MASK(PREEMPT_ACTIVE_BITS) << PREEMPT_ACTIVE_SHIFT)
#endif

#if PREEMPT_ACTIVE < (1 << (NMI_SHIFT + NMI_BITS))
#error PREEMPT_ACTIVE is too low!
#endif

#define hardirq_count()	(preempt_count() & HARDIRQ_MASK)
#define softirq_count()	(preempt_count() & SOFTIRQ_MASK)
#define irq_count()	(preempt_count() & (HARDIRQ_MASK | SOFTIRQ_MASK \
				 | NMI_MASK))

/*
 * Are we doing bottom half or hardware interrupt processing?
 * Are we in a softirq context? Interrupt context?
 * in_softirq - Are we currently processing softirq or have bh disabled?
 * in_serving_softirq - Are we currently processing softirq?
 */
#define in_irq()		(hardirq_count())
#define in_softirq()		(softirq_count())
#define in_interrupt()		(irq_count())
#define in_serving_softirq()	(softirq_count() & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET)

/*
 * Are we in NMI context?
 */
#define in_nmi()	(preempt_count() & NMI_MASK)

#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT)
# define PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET 1
#else
# define PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET 0
#endif

/*
 * Are we running in atomic context?  WARNING: this macro cannot
 * always detect atomic context; in particular, it cannot know about
 * held spinlocks in non-preemptible kernels.  Thus it should not be
 * used in the general case to determine whether sleeping is possible.
 * Do not use in_atomic() in driver code.
 */
#define in_atomic()	((preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) != 0)

/*
 * Check whether we were atomic before we did preempt_disable():
 * (used by the scheduler, *after* releasing the kernel lock)
 */
#define in_atomic_preempt_off() \
		((preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) != PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET)

#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
# define preemptible()	(preempt_count() == 0 && !irqs_disabled())
# define IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET (HARDIRQ_OFFSET-1)
#else
# define preemptible()	0
# define IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET HARDIRQ_OFFSET
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS)
extern void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq);
#else
# define synchronize_irq(irq)	barrier()
#endif

struct task_struct;

#if !defined(CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING) && !defined(CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING)
static inline void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
}
#else
extern void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *tsk);
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_TINY_RCU) || defined(CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU)

static inline void rcu_nmi_enter(void)
{
}

static inline void rcu_nmi_exit(void)
{
}

#else
extern void rcu_nmi_enter(void);
extern void rcu_nmi_exit(void);
#endif

/*
 * It is safe to do non-atomic ops on ->hardirq_context,
 * because NMI handlers may not preempt and the ops are
 * always balanced, so the interrupted value of ->hardirq_context
 * will always be restored.
 */
#define __irq_enter()					\
	do {						\
		account_system_vtime(current);		\
		add_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);	\
		trace_hardirq_enter();			\
	} while (0)

/*
 * Enter irq context (on NO_HZ, update jiffies):
 */
extern void irq_enter(void);

/*
 * Exit irq context without processing softirqs:
 */
#define __irq_exit()					\
	do {						\
		trace_hardirq_exit();			\
		account_system_vtime(current);		\
		sub_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);	\
	} while (0)

/*
 * Exit irq context and process softirqs if needed:
 */
extern void irq_exit(void);

#define nmi_enter()						\
	do {							\
		ftrace_nmi_enter();				\
		BUG_ON(in_nmi());				\
		add_preempt_count(NMI_OFFSET + HARDIRQ_OFFSET);	\
		lockdep_off();					\
		rcu_nmi_enter();				\
		trace_hardirq_enter();				\
	} while (0)

#define nmi_exit()						\
	do {							\
		trace_hardirq_exit();				\
		rcu_nmi_exit();					\
		lockdep_on();					\
		BUG_ON(!in_nmi());				\
		sub_preempt_count(NMI_OFFSET + HARDIRQ_OFFSET);	\
		ftrace_nmi_exit();				\
	} while (0)

#endif /* LINUX_HARDIRQ_H */