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path: root/drivers/mtd/maps/intel_vr_nor.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/maps/intel_vr_nor.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/maps/intel_vr_nor.c298
1 files changed, 298 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/intel_vr_nor.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/intel_vr_nor.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1e7814a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/intel_vr_nor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
+/*
+ * drivers/mtd/maps/intel_vr_nor.c
+ *
+ * An MTD map driver for a NOR flash bank on the Expansion Bus of the Intel
+ * Vermilion Range chipset.
+ *
+ * The Vermilion Range Expansion Bus supports four chip selects, each of which
+ * has 64MiB of address space. The 2nd BAR of the Expansion Bus PCI Device
+ * is a 256MiB memory region containing the address spaces for all four of the
+ * chip selects, with start addresses hardcoded on 64MiB boundaries.
+ *
+ * This map driver only supports NOR flash on chip select 0. The buswidth
+ * (either 8 bits or 16 bits) is determined by reading the Expansion Bus Timing
+ * and Control Register for Chip Select 0 (EXP_TIMING_CS0). This driver does
+ * not modify the value in the EXP_TIMING_CS0 register except to enable writing
+ * and disable boot acceleration. The timing parameters in the register are
+ * assumed to have been properly initialized by the BIOS. The reset default
+ * timing parameters are maximally conservative (slow), so access to the flash
+ * will be slower than it should be if the BIOS has not initialized the timing
+ * parameters.
+ *
+ * Author: Andy Lowe <alowe@mvista.com>
+ *
+ * 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
+ * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
+ * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
+ * or implied.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "vr_nor"
+
+struct vr_nor_mtd {
+ void __iomem *csr_base;
+ struct map_info map;
+ struct mtd_info *info;
+ int nr_parts;
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+};
+
+/* Expansion Bus Configuration and Status Registers are in BAR 0 */
+#define EXP_CSR_MBAR 0
+/* Expansion Bus Memory Window is BAR 1 */
+#define EXP_WIN_MBAR 1
+/* Maximum address space for Chip Select 0 is 64MiB */
+#define CS0_SIZE 0x04000000
+/* Chip Select 0 is at offset 0 in the Memory Window */
+#define CS0_START 0x0
+/* Chip Select 0 Timing Register is at offset 0 in CSR */
+#define EXP_TIMING_CS0 0x00
+#define TIMING_CS_EN (1 << 31) /* Chip Select Enable */
+#define TIMING_BOOT_ACCEL_DIS (1 << 8) /* Boot Acceleration Disable */
+#define TIMING_WR_EN (1 << 1) /* Write Enable */
+#define TIMING_BYTE_EN (1 << 0) /* 8-bit vs 16-bit bus */
+#define TIMING_MASK 0x3FFF0000
+
+static void __devexit vr_nor_destroy_partitions(struct vr_nor_mtd *p)
+{
+ if (p->nr_parts > 0) {
+#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS) || defined(CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS_MODULE)
+ del_mtd_partitions(p->info);
+#endif
+ } else
+ del_mtd_device(p->info);
+}
+
+static int __devinit vr_nor_init_partitions(struct vr_nor_mtd *p)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS) || defined(CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS_MODULE)
+ struct mtd_partition *parts;
+ static const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL };
+#endif
+
+ /* register the flash bank */
+#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS) || defined(CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS_MODULE)
+ /* partition the flash bank */
+ p->nr_parts = parse_mtd_partitions(p->info, part_probes, &parts, 0);
+ if (p->nr_parts > 0)
+ err = add_mtd_partitions(p->info, parts, p->nr_parts);
+#endif
+ if (p->nr_parts <= 0)
+ err = add_mtd_device(p->info);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void __devexit vr_nor_destroy_mtd_setup(struct vr_nor_mtd *p)
+{
+ map_destroy(p->info);
+}
+
+static int __devinit vr_nor_mtd_setup(struct vr_nor_mtd *p)
+{
+ static const char *probe_types[] =
+ { "cfi_probe", "jedec_probe", NULL };
+ const char **type;
+
+ for (type = probe_types; !p->info && *type; type++)
+ p->info = do_map_probe(*type, &p->map);
+ if (!p->info)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ p->info->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __devexit vr_nor_destroy_maps(struct vr_nor_mtd *p)
+{
+ unsigned int exp_timing_cs0;
+
+ /* write-protect the flash bank */
+ exp_timing_cs0 = readl(p->csr_base + EXP_TIMING_CS0);
+ exp_timing_cs0 &= ~TIMING_WR_EN;
+ writel(exp_timing_cs0, p->csr_base + EXP_TIMING_CS0);
+
+ /* unmap the flash window */
+ iounmap(p->map.virt);
+
+ /* unmap the csr window */
+ iounmap(p->csr_base);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the map_info structure and map the flash.
+ * Returns 0 on success, nonzero otherwise.
+ */
+static int __devinit vr_nor_init_maps(struct vr_nor_mtd *p)
+{
+ unsigned long csr_phys, csr_len;
+ unsigned long win_phys, win_len;
+ unsigned int exp_timing_cs0;
+ int err;
+
+ csr_phys = pci_resource_start(p->dev, EXP_CSR_MBAR);
+ csr_len = pci_resource_len(p->dev, EXP_CSR_MBAR);
+ win_phys = pci_resource_start(p->dev, EXP_WIN_MBAR);
+ win_len = pci_resource_len(p->dev, EXP_WIN_MBAR);
+
+ if (!csr_phys || !csr_len || !win_phys || !win_len)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (win_len < (CS0_START + CS0_SIZE))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ p->csr_base = ioremap_nocache(csr_phys, csr_len);
+ if (!p->csr_base)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ exp_timing_cs0 = readl(p->csr_base + EXP_TIMING_CS0);
+ if (!(exp_timing_cs0 & TIMING_CS_EN)) {
+ dev_warn(&p->dev->dev, "Expansion Bus Chip Select 0 "
+ "is disabled.\n");
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto release;
+ }
+ if ((exp_timing_cs0 & TIMING_MASK) == TIMING_MASK) {
+ dev_warn(&p->dev->dev, "Expansion Bus Chip Select 0 "
+ "is configured for maximally slow access times.\n");
+ }
+ p->map.name = DRV_NAME;
+ p->map.bankwidth = (exp_timing_cs0 & TIMING_BYTE_EN) ? 1 : 2;
+ p->map.phys = win_phys + CS0_START;
+ p->map.size = CS0_SIZE;
+ p->map.virt = ioremap_nocache(p->map.phys, p->map.size);
+ if (!p->map.virt) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto release;
+ }
+ simple_map_init(&p->map);
+
+ /* Enable writes to flash bank */
+ exp_timing_cs0 |= TIMING_BOOT_ACCEL_DIS | TIMING_WR_EN;
+ writel(exp_timing_cs0, p->csr_base + EXP_TIMING_CS0);
+
+ return 0;
+
+ release:
+ iounmap(p->csr_base);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static struct pci_device_id vr_nor_pci_ids[] = {
+ {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x500D)},
+ {0,}
+};
+
+static void __devexit vr_nor_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct vr_nor_mtd *p = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ pci_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+ vr_nor_destroy_partitions(p);
+ vr_nor_destroy_mtd_setup(p);
+ vr_nor_destroy_maps(p);
+ kfree(p);
+ pci_release_regions(dev);
+ pci_disable_device(dev);
+}
+
+static int __devinit
+vr_nor_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct vr_nor_mtd *p = NULL;
+ unsigned int exp_timing_cs0;
+ int err;
+
+ err = pci_enable_device(dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = pci_request_regions(dev, DRV_NAME);
+ if (err)
+ goto disable_dev;
+
+ p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ if (!p)
+ goto release;
+
+ p->dev = dev;
+
+ err = vr_nor_init_maps(p);
+ if (err)
+ goto release;
+
+ err = vr_nor_mtd_setup(p);
+ if (err)
+ goto destroy_maps;
+
+ err = vr_nor_init_partitions(p);
+ if (err)
+ goto destroy_mtd_setup;
+
+ pci_set_drvdata(dev, p);
+
+ return 0;
+
+ destroy_mtd_setup:
+ map_destroy(p->info);
+
+ destroy_maps:
+ /* write-protect the flash bank */
+ exp_timing_cs0 = readl(p->csr_base + EXP_TIMING_CS0);
+ exp_timing_cs0 &= ~TIMING_WR_EN;
+ writel(exp_timing_cs0, p->csr_base + EXP_TIMING_CS0);
+
+ /* unmap the flash window */
+ iounmap(p->map.virt);
+
+ /* unmap the csr window */
+ iounmap(p->csr_base);
+
+ release:
+ kfree(p);
+ pci_release_regions(dev);
+
+ disable_dev:
+ pci_disable_device(dev);
+
+ out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static struct pci_driver vr_nor_pci_driver = {
+ .name = DRV_NAME,
+ .probe = vr_nor_pci_probe,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(vr_nor_pci_remove),
+ .id_table = vr_nor_pci_ids,
+};
+
+static int __init vr_nor_mtd_init(void)
+{
+ return pci_register_driver(&vr_nor_pci_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit vr_nor_mtd_exit(void)
+{
+ pci_unregister_driver(&vr_nor_pci_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(vr_nor_mtd_init);
+module_exit(vr_nor_mtd_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Lowe");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for NOR flash on Intel Vermilion Range");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vr_nor_pci_ids);