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path: root/drivers/spi/pxa2xx_spi.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/spi/pxa2xx_spi.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/spi/pxa2xx_spi.c170
1 files changed, 122 insertions, 48 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/spi/pxa2xx_spi.c b/drivers/spi/pxa2xx_spi.c
index 34c7c98..dae87b1 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/pxa2xx_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/pxa2xx_spi.c
@@ -47,9 +47,14 @@ MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pxa2xx-spi");
#define MAX_BUSES 3
-#define DMA_INT_MASK (DCSR_ENDINTR | DCSR_STARTINTR | DCSR_BUSERR)
-#define RESET_DMA_CHANNEL (DCSR_NODESC | DMA_INT_MASK)
-#define IS_DMA_ALIGNED(x) (((u32)(x)&0x07)==0)
+#define RX_THRESH_DFLT 8
+#define TX_THRESH_DFLT 8
+#define TIMOUT_DFLT 1000
+
+#define DMA_INT_MASK (DCSR_ENDINTR | DCSR_STARTINTR | DCSR_BUSERR)
+#define RESET_DMA_CHANNEL (DCSR_NODESC | DMA_INT_MASK)
+#define IS_DMA_ALIGNED(x) ((((u32)(x)) & 0x07) == 0)
+#define MAX_DMA_LEN 8191
/*
* for testing SSCR1 changes that require SSP restart, basically
@@ -144,7 +149,6 @@ struct driver_data {
size_t tx_map_len;
u8 n_bytes;
u32 dma_width;
- int cs_change;
int (*write)(struct driver_data *drv_data);
int (*read)(struct driver_data *drv_data);
irqreturn_t (*transfer_handler)(struct driver_data *drv_data);
@@ -406,8 +410,45 @@ static void giveback(struct driver_data *drv_data)
struct spi_transfer,
transfer_list);
+ /* Delay if requested before any change in chip select */
+ if (last_transfer->delay_usecs)
+ udelay(last_transfer->delay_usecs);
+
+ /* Drop chip select UNLESS cs_change is true or we are returning
+ * a message with an error, or next message is for another chip
+ */
if (!last_transfer->cs_change)
drv_data->cs_control(PXA2XX_CS_DEASSERT);
+ else {
+ struct spi_message *next_msg;
+
+ /* Holding of cs was hinted, but we need to make sure
+ * the next message is for the same chip. Don't waste
+ * time with the following tests unless this was hinted.
+ *
+ * We cannot postpone this until pump_messages, because
+ * after calling msg->complete (below) the driver that
+ * sent the current message could be unloaded, which
+ * could invalidate the cs_control() callback...
+ */
+
+ /* get a pointer to the next message, if any */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+ if (list_empty(&drv_data->queue))
+ next_msg = NULL;
+ else
+ next_msg = list_entry(drv_data->queue.next,
+ struct spi_message, queue);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
+
+ /* see if the next and current messages point
+ * to the same chip
+ */
+ if (next_msg && next_msg->spi != msg->spi)
+ next_msg = NULL;
+ if (!next_msg || msg->state == ERROR_STATE)
+ drv_data->cs_control(PXA2XX_CS_DEASSERT);
+ }
msg->state = NULL;
if (msg->complete)
@@ -490,10 +531,9 @@ static void dma_transfer_complete(struct driver_data *drv_data)
msg->actual_length += drv_data->len -
(drv_data->rx_end - drv_data->rx);
- /* Release chip select if requested, transfer delays are
- * handled in pump_transfers */
- if (drv_data->cs_change)
- drv_data->cs_control(PXA2XX_CS_DEASSERT);
+ /* Transfer delays and chip select release are
+ * handled in pump_transfers or giveback
+ */
/* Move to next transfer */
msg->state = next_transfer(drv_data);
@@ -602,10 +642,9 @@ static void int_transfer_complete(struct driver_data *drv_data)
drv_data->cur_msg->actual_length += drv_data->len -
(drv_data->rx_end - drv_data->rx);
- /* Release chip select if requested, transfer delays are
- * handled in pump_transfers */
- if (drv_data->cs_change)
- drv_data->cs_control(PXA2XX_CS_DEASSERT);
+ /* Transfer delays and chip select release are
+ * handled in pump_transfers or giveback
+ */
/* Move to next transfer */
drv_data->cur_msg->state = next_transfer(drv_data);
@@ -840,23 +879,40 @@ static void pump_transfers(unsigned long data)
return;
}
- /* Delay if requested at end of transfer*/
+ /* Delay if requested at end of transfer before CS change */
if (message->state == RUNNING_STATE) {
previous = list_entry(transfer->transfer_list.prev,
struct spi_transfer,
transfer_list);
if (previous->delay_usecs)
udelay(previous->delay_usecs);
+
+ /* Drop chip select only if cs_change is requested */
+ if (previous->cs_change)
+ drv_data->cs_control(PXA2XX_CS_DEASSERT);
}
- /* Check transfer length */
- if (transfer->len > 8191)
- {
- dev_warn(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "pump_transfers: transfer "
- "length greater than 8191\n");
- message->status = -EINVAL;
- giveback(drv_data);
- return;
+ /* Check for transfers that need multiple DMA segments */
+ if (transfer->len > MAX_DMA_LEN && chip->enable_dma) {
+
+ /* reject already-mapped transfers; PIO won't always work */
+ if (message->is_dma_mapped
+ || transfer->rx_dma || transfer->tx_dma) {
+ dev_err(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
+ "pump_transfers: mapped transfer length "
+ "of %u is greater than %d\n",
+ transfer->len, MAX_DMA_LEN);
+ message->status = -EINVAL;
+ giveback(drv_data);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* warn ... we force this to PIO mode */
+ if (printk_ratelimit())
+ dev_warn(&message->spi->dev, "pump_transfers: "
+ "DMA disabled for transfer length %ld "
+ "greater than %d\n",
+ (long)drv_data->len, MAX_DMA_LEN);
}
/* Setup the transfer state based on the type of transfer */
@@ -878,7 +934,6 @@ static void pump_transfers(unsigned long data)
drv_data->len = transfer->len & DCMD_LENGTH;
drv_data->write = drv_data->tx ? chip->write : null_writer;
drv_data->read = drv_data->rx ? chip->read : null_reader;
- drv_data->cs_change = transfer->cs_change;
/* Change speed and bit per word on a per transfer */
cr0 = chip->cr0;
@@ -925,7 +980,7 @@ static void pump_transfers(unsigned long data)
&dma_thresh))
if (printk_ratelimit())
dev_warn(&message->spi->dev,
- "pump_transfer: "
+ "pump_transfers: "
"DMA burst size reduced to "
"match bits_per_word\n");
}
@@ -939,8 +994,23 @@ static void pump_transfers(unsigned long data)
message->state = RUNNING_STATE;
- /* Try to map dma buffer and do a dma transfer if successful */
- if ((drv_data->dma_mapped = map_dma_buffers(drv_data))) {
+ /* Try to map dma buffer and do a dma transfer if successful, but
+ * only if the length is non-zero and less than MAX_DMA_LEN.
+ *
+ * Zero-length non-descriptor DMA is illegal on PXA2xx; force use
+ * of PIO instead. Care is needed above because the transfer may
+ * have have been passed with buffers that are already dma mapped.
+ * A zero-length transfer in PIO mode will not try to write/read
+ * to/from the buffers
+ *
+ * REVISIT large transfers are exactly where we most want to be
+ * using DMA. If this happens much, split those transfers into
+ * multiple DMA segments rather than forcing PIO.
+ */
+ drv_data->dma_mapped = 0;
+ if (drv_data->len > 0 && drv_data->len <= MAX_DMA_LEN)
+ drv_data->dma_mapped = map_dma_buffers(drv_data);
+ if (drv_data->dma_mapped) {
/* Ensure we have the correct interrupt handler */
drv_data->transfer_handler = dma_transfer;
@@ -1105,6 +1175,8 @@ static int setup(struct spi_device *spi)
struct driver_data *drv_data = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
struct ssp_device *ssp = drv_data->ssp;
unsigned int clk_div;
+ uint tx_thres = TX_THRESH_DFLT;
+ uint rx_thres = RX_THRESH_DFLT;
if (!spi->bits_per_word)
spi->bits_per_word = 8;
@@ -1143,8 +1215,7 @@ static int setup(struct spi_device *spi)
chip->cs_control = null_cs_control;
chip->enable_dma = 0;
- chip->timeout = 1000;
- chip->threshold = SSCR1_RxTresh(1) | SSCR1_TxTresh(1);
+ chip->timeout = TIMOUT_DFLT;
chip->dma_burst_size = drv_data->master_info->enable_dma ?
DCMD_BURST8 : 0;
}
@@ -1158,22 +1229,21 @@ static int setup(struct spi_device *spi)
if (chip_info) {
if (chip_info->cs_control)
chip->cs_control = chip_info->cs_control;
-
- chip->timeout = chip_info->timeout;
-
- chip->threshold = (SSCR1_RxTresh(chip_info->rx_threshold) &
- SSCR1_RFT) |
- (SSCR1_TxTresh(chip_info->tx_threshold) &
- SSCR1_TFT);
-
- chip->enable_dma = chip_info->dma_burst_size != 0
- && drv_data->master_info->enable_dma;
+ if (chip_info->timeout)
+ chip->timeout = chip_info->timeout;
+ if (chip_info->tx_threshold)
+ tx_thres = chip_info->tx_threshold;
+ if (chip_info->rx_threshold)
+ rx_thres = chip_info->rx_threshold;
+ chip->enable_dma = drv_data->master_info->enable_dma;
chip->dma_threshold = 0;
-
if (chip_info->enable_loopback)
chip->cr1 = SSCR1_LBM;
}
+ chip->threshold = (SSCR1_RxTresh(rx_thres) & SSCR1_RFT) |
+ (SSCR1_TxTresh(tx_thres) & SSCR1_TFT);
+
/* set dma burst and threshold outside of chip_info path so that if
* chip_info goes away after setting chip->enable_dma, the
* burst and threshold can still respond to changes in bits_per_word */
@@ -1202,17 +1272,19 @@ static int setup(struct spi_device *spi)
/* NOTE: PXA25x_SSP _could_ use external clocking ... */
if (drv_data->ssp_type != PXA25x_SSP)
- dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%d bits/word, %ld Hz, mode %d\n",
+ dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%d bits/word, %ld Hz, mode %d, %s\n",
spi->bits_per_word,
clk_get_rate(ssp->clk)
/ (1 + ((chip->cr0 & SSCR0_SCR) >> 8)),
- spi->mode & 0x3);
+ spi->mode & 0x3,
+ chip->enable_dma ? "DMA" : "PIO");
else
- dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%d bits/word, %ld Hz, mode %d\n",
+ dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%d bits/word, %ld Hz, mode %d, %s\n",
spi->bits_per_word,
- clk_get_rate(ssp->clk)
+ clk_get_rate(ssp->clk) / 2
/ (1 + ((chip->cr0 & SSCR0_SCR) >> 8)),
- spi->mode & 0x3);
+ spi->mode & 0x3,
+ chip->enable_dma ? "DMA" : "PIO");
if (spi->bits_per_word <= 8) {
chip->n_bytes = 1;
@@ -1341,9 +1413,9 @@ static int __init pxa2xx_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct pxa2xx_spi_master *platform_info;
struct spi_master *master;
- struct driver_data *drv_data = NULL;
+ struct driver_data *drv_data;
struct ssp_device *ssp;
- int status = 0;
+ int status;
platform_info = dev->platform_data;
@@ -1356,7 +1428,7 @@ static int __init pxa2xx_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
/* Allocate master with space for drv_data and null dma buffer */
master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(struct driver_data) + 16);
if (!master) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can not alloc spi_master\n");
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot alloc spi_master\n");
ssp_free(ssp);
return -ENOMEM;
}
@@ -1392,7 +1464,7 @@ static int __init pxa2xx_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
status = request_irq(ssp->irq, ssp_int, 0, dev->bus_id, drv_data);
if (status < 0) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can not get IRQ\n");
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get IRQ %d\n", ssp->irq);
goto out_error_master_alloc;
}
@@ -1432,7 +1504,9 @@ static int __init pxa2xx_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
/* Load default SSP configuration */
write_SSCR0(0, drv_data->ioaddr);
- write_SSCR1(SSCR1_RxTresh(4) | SSCR1_TxTresh(12), drv_data->ioaddr);
+ write_SSCR1(SSCR1_RxTresh(RX_THRESH_DFLT) |
+ SSCR1_TxTresh(TX_THRESH_DFLT),
+ drv_data->ioaddr);
write_SSCR0(SSCR0_SerClkDiv(2)
| SSCR0_Motorola
| SSCR0_DataSize(8),